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Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial
Published by Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung
ISSN : 14125153     EISSN : 25028707     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31595/peksos.v20i1
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial is a scholarly refereed journal to expand knowledge and promote the fields of social work, social welfare, and community development. Its major focus is on the development of social work as well as social welfare and community development issues. It aims is to explore the social work theory and practice at the micro, mezzo, and macro level. The journal wants to support the publication to embodies the aspirations and conceptual thinking of the various local, national, and international studies in the context of social work, social welfare, and community development.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 248 Documents
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Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan dan Pemberdayaan Sosial: Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Gempa Bumi di Kecamatan Gedebage Kota Bandung Panggita Vasthu, Rajendra; Riasih, Teta; Rosilawati, Rosilawati
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 23 No 2 (2024): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v23i2.1396

Abstract

The 2021 Bandung City Disaster Risk Assessment (DRA) identified Gedebage Subdistrict as a high-risk area for major earthquakes. This study aimed to measure the level of community preparedness in Gedebage Subdistrict to face earthquake disasters. A quantitative method was employed to measure preparedness Data collection methods included the distribution of questionnaires, documentary analysis, and field observations. Aspects measured in preparedness include (a) knowledge of earthquake; (b) preparedness policies and guidelines; (c) emergency response plans; (d) earthquake early warning systems; and (e) resource mobilization. The population of this study was all household heads in Gedebage Subdistrict (12,217 households). A sample of 99 respondents was obtained using the Slovin formula with a 10% error rate. Sample determination was conducted using multistage sampling. In the first stage, all 43 RW in four villages in Gedebage Subdistrict were selected. In the subsequent stage, respondents were randomly selected from each RT head. The results showed that overall, the preparedness of the community in Gedebage Subdistrict was categorized as "Average." The community has a fairly good understanding of earthquakes, but other aspects such as emergency response planning, early warning systems, and resource mobilization still need improvement. This condition necessitates efforts to enhance community preparedness capacity to reduce the risk of material, non-material, and immaterial losses due to earthquakes." 
KUALITAS HIDUP KELUARGA PENERIMA MANFAAT BANTUAN PANGAN NON TUNAI DI DESA GEDANGSEWU KECAMATAN BOYOLANGU KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG Herviansyah, Maulana; Yuliani, Dwi; Haryani, Ayii
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 23 No 2 (2024): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v23i2.1416

Abstract

Quality of life refers to an individual's perception of their position in life within the context of the culture and value systems in which they live, and their relationship to their goals, expectations, standards, and concerns. This study aims to empirically capture: 1) respondent characteristics, 2) physical health, 3) psychological conditions, 4) social relationships, and 5) the environment of Non-Cash Food Aid (BPNT) recipient families. The method used is a survey method with a descriptive approach. The sampling technique employed is Simple Random Sampling. Data collection techniques used are: 1) questionnaires and 2) documentation studies. The validity and reliability tests of the measuring instruments in this study used readability tests, face validity, and SPSS analyzed with descriptive statistics. The study results on 56 BPNT recipient families showed that the quality of life of the recipients falls into the medium category, with a total score ranging from 50 to 75. Based on the study results, the recipients are aware of the importance of maintaining physical health, have very close social relationships, good social support, and a comfortable environment. However, problems were identified in psychological conditions, marked by frequent negative feelings, rarely feeling happy, dissatisfaction with enjoying life, and infrequent opportunities for fun or recreation. Financial uncertainty, lack of income, and debt burdens can cause psychological stress for the recipients. The researchers propose a Quality of Life Improvement Program for recipient families through the Joint Business Group (KUBE) Catfish Farming with the Biofloc System. This program uses the group work method with a recreation skill group type. The strategy employed is collaboration, and the technique used is capacity building.
Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial: Pengasuhan Anak oleh Perempuan Rawan Sosial Ekonomi di Kecamatan Pedurungan Kota Semarang Vidya, Annes; Pribowo, Pribowo; Widiansyah, Wiwit
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 24 No 1 (2025): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v24i1.1333

Abstract

This research was conducted in Pedurungan District against the background of the phenomenon of inappropriate child care. This research aims to examine and describe childcare by socio-economically vulnerable women in Pedurungan District, Semarang City, which is studied through the aspects of parental responsiveness and parental demandingness. The method used in this research is a case study with a qualitative approach. The primary data source for this research is data obtained by researchers through interviews and observations, while the secondary data source for this research was obtained through documentation studies and other documents relevant to the research topic. The informants for this research are socio-economically vulnerable women in Pedurungan District who have 7 dependent children and 7 people in the PRSE neighborhood. Checking the validity of the data in this research uses credibility, transferability, dependability and confirmability. The research results show that there are still problems in fulfilling the emotional needs between a caregiver (PRSE) and a child which is caused by PRSE's lack of knowledge about parenting and PRSE's lack of skills in managing emotions. The results of this research indicate that there is a need for education and counseling regarding parenting and developing PRSE emotion management skills. Based on the results of this research, the researchers designed a program, namely a program called Sinar Cerah using the Social Group Work method.
Efikasi Diri Mantan Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan dalam Memenuhi Kebutuhan Dasar Keluarga Kardeti, Denti; Dimyati, Faris Naufal Fadhil
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 24 No 1 (2025): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v24i1.1491

Abstract

Efikasi diri merupakan keyakinan seseorang akan kemampuannya untuk melakukan suatu bentuk kontrol terhadap diri sendiri dan kejadian dilingkungannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk keyakinan responden dalam menghadapi berbagai tingkat kesulitan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar keluarga. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi oleh 20 orang responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mantan warga binaan pemasyarakatan di Desa Sindangsari, Kabupaten Garut memiliki rasa kurang yakin dalam menjalankan tugas untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dasar keluarga. Rasa kurang yakin tersebut mencerminkan bahwa efikasi diri pada mantan warga binaan pemasyarakatan tergolong rendah dari setiap aspek efikasi diri, yaitu berdasarkan aspek tingkat (level) yaitu keyakinan responden dalam menghadapi berbagai tingkat kesulitan, kemudian aspek kekuatan (strength) yaitu keyakinan responden mengenai kekuatannya dalam melaksanakan tugas, serta aspek generalisasi (generality) yaitu keyakinan responden akan kemampuannya dalam melaksanakan tugas diberbagai aktifitas, dari ketiga aspek tersebut, skor menunjukan bahwa efikasi diri yang dimiliki mantan warga binaan pemasyarakatan tersebut rendah. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian diperlukan program pengembangan softskill pada mantan warga binaan pemasyarakatan agar meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dan memiliki keyakinan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar keluarga.
Preferensi Kajian Pekerjaan Sosial pada Skripsi Mahasiswa : Analisis Pola Minat dan Isu Pekerjaan Sosial Kontemporer Santi, Kanya Eka
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 24 No 1 (2025): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v24i1.1565

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the patterns of topic and field selection in undergraduate social work students’ theses in Indonesia. Using descriptive method, a total of 262 thesis titles from the 2024/2025 academic year were categorized into 14 specialized study fields. Additionally, qualitative data were gathered from 61 students via questionnaires to explore their reasons for topic selection, suggestions on subject-specific courses, and experiences in thesis supervision. The findings reveal that child-related social work is the most preferred field (41.4%), followed by poverty, aging, disability, and education. Key factors influencing topic choice include personal interest, practical experience, ease of data access, and social relevance. However, topic repetition and limited exploration of novel research ideas are still common. These findings highlight the need for curriculum review, improved field placement systems, and more contextual supervision strategies to support the diversification and originality of student research. This study offers practical input for curriculum development, thesis supervision planning, and the formulation of a research roadmap aligned with contemporary social issues.
Tingkat Penerimaan Diri pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) yang Tergabung Dalam Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya (KDS) "Smile Plus" Kabupaten Temanggung, Jawa Tengah Maruf, Hada; Marwanti, Theresia Martina; Heryana, Wawan
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 24 No 1 (2025): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v24i1.1582

Abstract

Penerimaan diri merupakan hal yang sulit dihadapi oleh orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA), karena adanya stigma dan diskriminasi sehingga menutup diri. Penerimaan diri merupakan sikap pengakuan dan pemahaman tentang diri sendiri atas keterbatasan yang dimiliki serta kemampuan dalam pengakuan kekuatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran secara empiris tentang: 1) karakteristik responden, 2) kerelaan kepada orang lain, 3) kesehatan psikologis, 4) penerimaan terhadap orang lain. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan deskriptif. Teknik penarikan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik total sampling atau sensus dengan jumlah 75 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan studi dokumentasi. Uji validasi alat ukur menggunakan validasi muka (face validity). Instrumen penelitian menggunakan rating scale. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada aspek kerelaan terhadap orang lain termasuk dalam kategori rendah. Aspek kesehatan psikologis juga termasuk dalam kategori rendah, sedangkan aspek penerimaan terhadap orang lain termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Hasil akhir dari tingkat penerimaan diri ODHA di KDS “Smile Plus” Kabupaten Temanggung termasuk dalam kategori rendah, terdapat 63 responden (84%) dengan penerimaan diri yang rendah dan hanya 12 responden (16%) dengan tingkat penerimaan dirinya yang tinggi. ODHA belum mampu menerima dirinya sebagai orang yang terinfeksi HIV/AIDS. Selain itu, ODHA belum rela dan kurang percaya diri untuk membuka status dirinya
KEPUASAN KELUARGA PENERIMA MANFAAT TERHADAP PELAYANAN PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN DI KELURAHAN ANTAPANI WETAN KOTA BANDUNG Mubarok, Khayun; Rusmana, Aep; Pribowo, Pribowo
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 24 No 1 (2025): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v24i1.1583

Abstract

Satisfaction is defined as the comparison between expectations and an individual’s perception of the service performance received. In the context of social services, the satisfaction of Beneficiary Families (Keluarga Penerima Manfaat/KPM) with the Family Hope Program (Program Keluarga Harapan/PKH) serves as a key indicator of the program’s effectiveness. This study aims to provide an empirical overview of the level of satisfaction among KPM regarding the quality of PKH services in Antapani Wetan Subdistrict, Bandung City.This research is grounded in the concept of service quality, which includes five main dimensions: tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy, along with an additional dimension—beneficiaries' expectations. The study employs a descriptive quantitative approach, with data collected through questionnaires and document analysis. A total of 180 registered PKH beneficiary families were selected as respondents. The measurement scale used was Likert, with face validity for validity testing and Cronbach’s Alpha for reliability testing.The findings show that overall satisfaction among KPM is categorized as very satisfactory, with a total score of 19,934. Each service quality dimension also falls under the "very satisfactory" category: tangibles (3.184), reliability (3.819), responsiveness (3.155), assurance (3.767), empathy (3.673), while the expectation dimension is rated as "satisfactory" with a score of 2.336. Based on the analysis of the issues and needs in the field, the researcher proposes a follow-up program entitled "Technical Guidance for PKH Facilitators on the Technical Guidelines for the Graduation of PKH Beneficiaries" to improve service quality sustainably
- Analisis Trend Riset Pekerja Sosial (Social Worker) Anak dan Lanjut Usia: Analisis Trend Riset Pekerja Sosial (Social Worker) Anak dan Lanjut Usia Dewanti, Nafansyah; Ana, Ana; Widiaty, Isma
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 24 No 1 (2025): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v24i1.1129

Abstract

This research background is stem from the issue that social worker faced in this globalization era. In this modern era, social worker is playing a vital role in supporting individual and group in-need such child and elderly care in their work. To fully support is role in society, a social worker must know the challenges it faced, especially in child and elderly social work, but there is a scarcity in research to understand social worker issue faced. The research trend analysis in child and elderly social work needed to understand the need that the social worker must prepared in the future. The purposes of this research is to analyse the trend to shows the challenge social worker faces in the child and elderly social worker in the field, both in national level and international level. This research uses analytical approach on 30 accredited national and international research journal on child and elderly care. This research result shows the topic that becoming a trend on child and elderly care research journal in 2020-2023 such as child exploitation, child abuse, child with disability, child trouble with law, child education,technology on child care support, elderly health, neglected elderly, elderly skill training, and the development on elderly support care. The trend shows that the trend research in child care is dominant than the others, which is child abuses and child education. In other note, trend on elderly care show that elderly health support and technological advancement in elderly support being a dominant research trend on elderly care research journal. This show a lack of research on social work theme, especially on child and elderly social work. As such, this research recommend that a further research on trend in child and elderly care research is necessary to better understand the issue that social worker faced in the modern era. Key Words : Social Worker, Child social work, Elderly Social work, Research trend
Pelayanan Sosial Bagi Korban Penyalahguna Napza Di Institusi Penerima Wajib Lapor (IPWL) YP2MP (Yayasan Pendampingan Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Papua Dan Papua Barat) Kota Jayapura Patty, Rukmana; Lobo, Albertina Nasri
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 24 No 1 (2025): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v24i1.1447

Abstract

The circulation of drugs (Narcotics, Psychotropic and Addictive Substances) in Indonesia is quite high. Jayapura City, which is the capital of Papua province, is one of the areas that has included an emergency level with a very alarming level of use and circulation, the majority of dealers get marijuana from Papua New Guinea which borders Jayapura City. In addition, the rise of alcohol among Papuan people who are consumed not only adults but also children. The stages of this research begin with the stages of field observation, interviews and documentation studies at the YP2MP institution. The data obtained is then analyzed descriptively using a qualitative approach, YP2MP social institutions in Jayapura City which are engaged in social rehabilitation services for Nazpa users provide services in three areas, namely Jayapura city, Jayapura district and Keerom district, including services inside and outside the institution in assisting victims of drug abusers so that they are able to recover and function socially.
Analisis Kesetaraan Gender dan Inklusi Sosial Pada Program Perlindungan Sosial : Studi Kasus Bantuan Sosial Tunai Covid-19 di Kabupaten Bandung Barat Yaneri, Ahmad; Deswanti, Arini Dwi
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 20 No 1 (2021): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v20i1.381

Abstract

The objectives of the research were to examine the experiences of groups of men and women on Sodong Village RW 15 and RW 16, Kertajaya Village, West Bandung Regency in decision making and access to cash social assistance for COVID-19 and to analyze various factors that affect their relative participation using the framework. interectionality analytic work. The research method used is in the form of qualitative methods using primary data through semi-structured interviews, FGDs and informant observations. The results showed that men and women have a significant gap in accessing health system information and social protection. The role of women is identified as a passive group in their participation. This indicates that women's groups only know about decisions that have been taken, or only attend meetings and listen to decisions. The narrative of marginalization and domination appears in this study, this is driven by a variety of cross-cutting factors such as gender, education, age, wealth, meritocracy and personality. The characteristics of marginalization in the findings of this study vary depending on the combination of sources of marginalization itself, such as someone who is elderly, uneducated, female, and poor is more marginalized than someone who is uneducated and poor but male. The more factors a person has of the character of marginalization, the greater their exclusion in accessing information on the health system and social protection of COVID-19 as a whole. This study also reveals that women experience a higher level of gender-based discrimination, especially because women are part of the dominant patriarchal system.

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