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Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : 2962570X     EISSN : 2776771X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004/joecy
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other
Journal of Innovative and Creatifity (JOECY) publishes research articles in the field of education which report empirical research on topics that are significant across educational contexts, in terms of design and findings. The topic could be in curriculum, teaching learning, evaluation, quality education, management, and education technology. Papers which contain in-depth critical literature reviews of research on specific educational topics are also welcomed.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 6,421 Documents
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Pengaruh Harga Tiket, Fasilitas Wisata Dan Kebersihan Lingkungan Terhadap Kepuasan Pengunjung Wisata Sipinsur Kecamatan Paranginan Sintia Hutasoit; Putra Irwansyah
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.7607

Abstract

The tourism sector is becoming increasingly important in both national and regional development, especially in terms of economic growth. This study examines The Influence of Ticket Prices, Tourism Facilities, and Environmental Cleanliness on Visitor Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at Sipinsur Tourism Object. The purpose of this research is to determine the extent to which ticket prices, tourism facilities, and environmental cleanliness affect visitor satisfaction. This study uses a quantitative research design with data collected through questionnaires, involving a sample of 100 respondents who have previously visited Sipinsur. The data were processed using SPSS 27, and the analytical techniques applied include multiple linear regression analysis, t-test (partial), and F-test (simultaneous). The results indicate that: (1) Ticket Prices have a significant effect on Visitor Satisfaction, (2) Tourism Facilities have a significant effect on Visitor Satisfaction, (3) Environmental Cleanliness has a significant effect on Visitor Satisfaction, and (4) Ticket Prices, Tourism Facilities, and Environmental Cleanliness collectively have a positive and significant effect on Visitor Satisfaction..
Solidaritas atau Egoisme Komunal? Kajian Etika Sosial dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Pemblokiran Jalan untuk Kepentingan Pesta di NTT (Sebuah Pendekatan Yuridis-Sosiologis di Kabupaten Malaka) Dominikus Isak Petrus Berek; Agustinus Bere; Marianus Manek
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Praktik pemblokiran jalan umum untuk kepentingan pesta adat secara komunal di Kabupaten Malaka, NusaTenggara Timur, telah dinormalisasi sebagai tradisi sosial, meskipun berdampak langsung pada terganggunyakenyamanan, keamanan dan keselamatan pengguna jalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis praktik tersebut dariperspektif etika sosial dan legalitas dengan menekankan fenomena egoisme komunal serta peran pemerintah desasebagai aktor kunci pengambil kebijakan. Alih-alih mencerminkan solidaritas sosial, pemblokiran jalan justrumenunjukkan dominasi kepentingan kelompok penyelenggara pesta atas ruang publik. Egoisme komunal inidilegitimasi melalui kebijakan pemerintah desa yang memberikan izin penutupan jalan tanpa analisis risiko, tanpamempertimbangkan keselamatan publik dan tanpa memastikan ketersediaan jalur alternatif yang layak. Penelitian inimenggunakan pendekatan yuridis-sosiologis dengan teknik wawancara, observasi dan survei persepsi pengguna jalan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah desa tidak hanya gagal menjalankan etika kepemimpinan publik,tetapi juga secara aktif melegitimasi praktik yang bertentangan dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan serta berpotensi melanggar Pasal 192 KUHP. Penelitian inimerekomendasikan penguatan regulasi daerah, reformasi mekanisme perizinan desa berbasis keselamatan publik danpeningkatan akuntabilitas aparatur desa dalam pengelolaan ruang publik
Perbedaan Kreativitas Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Melalui Kegiatan Finger Painting Di TK Aminah Kecamatan Perbaungan T.A 2025/2026 Rahma Ardita; Anada Leo Virganta
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Pada anak usia dini, kreativitas menjadi satu di antara beberapa aspek yang memiliki urgensi untuk dikembangkan karena berperan dalam kemampuan anak mengekspresikan ide, imajinasi, dan menghasilkan karya. Namun, pada kenyataannya kreativitas anak usia 5–6 tahun di TK Aminah diketahui belum memperlihatkan perkembangan yang ideal. Finger painting dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan kreativitas anak. upaya mengetahui perbedaan kreativitas anak usia 5–6 tahun sebelum dan sesudah mengikuti aktivitas finger painting di TK Aminah menjadi tujuan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini mengimplementasikan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen, khususnya desain pra-eksperimental (pre-experimental design) berupa one group pretest–posttest design. Dalam desain ini, guna mengetahui kemampuan awal siswa dan kondisinya kelompok penelitian ini diberikan tes awal atau pretest. Selanjutnya, kelompok tersebut diberi perlakuan (treatment) sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian, kemudian diakhiri dengan pemberian tes akhir (posttest) untuk mengukur perubahan atau peningkatan yang terjadi setelah perlakuan diberikan. Desain ini memberikan peluang bagi peneliti untuk menari perbedaan hasil sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan guna melihat pengaruh perlakuan terhadap variabel yang diteliti. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 27 anak kelompok B kelas Ceria di TK Aminah. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi terstruktur dengan instrumen lembar observasi kreativitas anak. Analisis data dilakukan, diantaranya uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk dan uji hipotesis menggunakan Paired Sample T-Test dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa rata-rata skor kreativitas anak pada pretest sebesar 4,74 dan meningkat pada posttest menjadi 5,96. Hasil uji Paired Sample T-Test memperlihatkan nilai signifikansi (Sig. 2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 ini memaknai bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kreativitas anak sebelum dan sesudah mengikuti aktivitas finger painting. Selaras dengan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktivitas finger painting berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan kreativitas anak usia 5–6 tahun di TK Aminah.
Analisis Efisiensi Biaya Operasional (BOPO) Antara Bank Digital Dan Bank Konvensional Di Indonesia Gilbert Pebrianto Hutabarat; Hamonangan Siallagan
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Transformasi digital telah mengubah lanskap perbankan di Indonesia melalui kemunculan bank digital yang menantang dominasi bank konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membandingkan efisiensi biaya operasional antara bank digital dan bank konvensional dengan menggunakan rasio Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif komparatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif sederhana melalui analisis dokumen laporan keuangan tahunan periode 2023-2024. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling, yang mencakup bank konvensional "Big Four" (BCA, BRI, Mandiri) dan bank digital utama (Allo Bank, Bank Jago, Bank Raya). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan dalam struktur biaya dan tingkat efisiensi antara kedua kategori tersebut. Bank konvensional "Big Four" masih memimpin efisiensi secara absolut dengan rasio BOPO terendah (rata-rata di bawah 60%), yang didorong oleh skala ekonomi dan penguasaan dana murah. Sebaliknya, bank digital mencatatkan rasio BOPO yang lebih tinggi akibat besarnya investasi pada infrastruktur teknologi dan biaya akuisisi nasabah yang agresif. Meskipun demikian, bank digital menunjukkan akselerasi perbaikan efisiensi yang lebih progresif dibandingkan bank konvensional melalui otomatisasi proses bisnis. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keunggulan teknologi digital belum sepenuhnya mengungguli efisiensi bank konvensional besar yang telah berhasil mengintegrasikan layanan digital ke dalam model bisnis hibrida mereka.
Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Berbasis Syariah Efektifitas Meningkatkan Sikap Dalam Pendewasaan Perkawinan Chika Putri Permata Amelia; Sri Wahyuni; Tutik Rahayu
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Early marriage before the age of 18 has negative impacts on adolescent reproductive health, while the coverage of family empowerment programs like PIK-R remains limited. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of sharia-based reproductive health education via video on adolescents' attitudes toward marriage age maturity in Semarang City. Using a quasi-experimental design with 100 respondents (50 per group) selected through purposive sampling, data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. The results showed that the majority of respondents were 17 years old (73%), female (61%), and had two siblings (54%). In the intervention group, positive attitudes increased significantly from 48% to 74% after the intervention (p = 0.000), while the control group showed no significant change (p = 0.271). The Mann-Whitney test confirmed the effectiveness of the education with p = 0.001. In conclusion, sharia-based reproductive health education is effective in improving adolescents' positive attitudes toward marriage age maturity, and its implementation in schools is recommended as a preventive measure against early marriage.
Analisis Nilai Religius dalam Novel Assalamualaikum Calon Imam Karya Ima Madaniah Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Suci Novira Putri; Nabila Syafri Falencia; Sadira Argiyanti; Salsabila Aprila Hadi; Farel Olva Zufe
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

The novel Assalamualaikum Calon Imam by Ima Madaniah contains religious values ​​that are fading among modern teenagers. This study identified five dimensions: steadfastness in tahajjud prayer, tranquility in prayer, balance in Muslim women, patience, and gratitude. Using a descriptive qualitative method with a structural approach. The quotation data were analyzed inductively with triangulation of Endraswara's theory (2016). The results show that the novel is effective in shaping adolescents' spiritual resilience against modern temptations, academic pressure, and Generation Z materialism. This research enriches the study of Islamic literature and is recommended as high school teaching material.
Literature Review: The Impact of Core Tax System Modernization on the Efficiency of Tax Administration in Indonesia Irvira Permata; Mohamad Sadikin; Agoestina Mappadang
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.7616

Abstract

Core Tax System (CTS) modernization is a strategic initiative undertaken by the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT) to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of tax administration in Indonesia. This digital transformation aims to improve data integration, strengthen supervisory mechanisms, increase taxpayer compliance, and reduce administrative costs. The study purpose was to analyze the impact of Core Tax System (CTS) modernization on the efficiency of tax administration in Indonesia, with a particular focus on service delivery, supervisory mechanisms, and the quality of tax data. This study also aims to identify the opportunities and challenges arising from the implementation of CTS within the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT). Materials and methods. This research employs a literature review approach by analyzing academic journal articles with emphasis on 2024–2025 and supporting foundational references from earlier years, official policy documents issued by the Directorate General of Taxes, and relevant government publications. The selected literature was reviewed systematically to identify key findings related to the implementation and outcomes of CTS modernization. The findings indicate that the implementation of CTS has contributed positively to tax administration efficiency. Key improvements include faster administrative processes, enhanced data accuracy and validity, and increased automation in monitoring and compliance enforcement. CTS also supports better integration of taxpayer information, which facilitates more effective supervision and risk-based audits. However, several challenges persist, including limitations in technological infrastructure, disparities in human resource readiness, and the need for stronger system integration with other government agencies.Conclusions. Overall, CTS modernization has significant potential to improve tax administration efficiency and reduce the tax gap in Indonesia. Its successful implementation depends on continuous policy support, investment in technological capacity, and ongoing development of human resources to ensure system sustainability and optimal performance.
ANALISA KINERJA BANK SYARIAH DAN BANK KONVENSIONAL PASCA KRISIS KEUANGAN GLOBAL : PERSPEKTIF BASEL III (STUDI PADA BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA DAN BANK MANDIRI) Mirna Desriani; Li’ilzam Nuur; M. Adrian Rizaldi; Mayangsari Mayangsari; Yusrizal Yusrizal
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.7618

Abstract

The global financial crisis prompted the strengthening of international regulatory frameworks through the implementation of Basel III, which emphasizes capital adequacy, liquidity stability, and leverage control to mitigate systemic risks. This study aims to compare the performance of Bank Mandiri and Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) for the 2022-2024 period using a quantitative descriptive approach to dissect the characteristics of both banking models in complying with post-crisis standards. The analysis reveals that Bank Mandiri represents an aggressive-dynamic ‘Capital Efficiency & Liquidity Sweat’ strategy, where leverage optimization and the minimization of idle liquid assets (LCR 103.52%) are tactically utilized to drive intermediation efficiency and profitability. Conversely, BSI demonstrates 'Ethical Finance Resilience' by maintaining a conservative liquidity posture and robust capital quality based on stable real-asset financing. The study concludes that while Bank Mandiri successfully transforms Basel III regulations into an agile growth engine, BSI proves that stringent risk management without complex derivative instruments fosters solid systemic stability for national banking resilience.
Analisis Gaya Bahasa dalam Novel Anak Bajang Menggiring Angin Karya Sindhunata Merdina Ziraluo; Helnanirma Susanti Fau; Agustinus Duha
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.7620

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gaya bahasa yang digunakan dalam novel Anak Bajang Menggiring Angin karya Sindhunata. Novel ini dikenal memiliki kekhasan bahasa yang puitis, simbolik, dan sarat nuansa filosofis, sehingga menarik untuk dikaji melalui pendekatan stilistika. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian berupa satuan kebahasaan dalam novel yang mengandung gaya bahasa, meliputi kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik membaca cermat dan pencatatan, kemudian dianalisis dengan cara mengidentifikasi, mengklasifikasi, dan menafsirkan jenis-jenis gaya bahasa berdasarkan teori stilistika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya bahasa perbandingan mendominasi novel ini, dengan temuan sebanyak 38 data gaya bahasa yang terdiri atas personifikasi (15 data), simile (12 data), hiperbola (7 data), dan metafora (4 data). Majas personifikasi menjadi gaya bahasa yang paling dominan, yang menunjukkan kecenderungan pengarang dalam menghidupkan alam sebagai entitas yang memiliki emosi dan kehendak. Penggunaan simile, metafora, dan hiperbola berfungsi untuk memperkuat citraan, konflik batin tokoh, serta nuansa epik dan spiritual dalam cerita. Simpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa gaya bahasa dalam novel Anak Bajang Menggiring Angin tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai unsur estetis, tetapi juga sebagai medium refleksi filosofis yang memperlihatkan relasi simbolik antara manusia, alam, dan nilai-nilai spiritual. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan penelitian stilistika dan apresiasi sastra Indonesia modern.
PERAN RUANG PUBLIK SEBAGAI TEMPAT INTERAKSI MANUSIA DAN LINGKUNGAN DI PERKOTAAN Defia Aini Rindu; Ahmad Faisal Imadudin; Aulia Agnesia Caroline; Didik Tri Setiyoko
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.7622

Abstract

Urban public spaces serve as fundamental elements in facilitating human-environment interaction within cities. This study aims to identify and analyze the functions of public spaces in supporting social, ecological, and educational interactions, the types of activities occurring, and their significance for urban communities. Employing a qualitative literature review approach, this research synthesizes relevant academic sources from 2019 to 2025 retrieved from Google Scholar, Scopus, and JSTOR. The population consists of academic literature concerning urban public space functions and interactions, with purposive sampling selecting the most pertinent and credible works. Data were analyzed thematically to reveal key patterns in social use, environmental impact, and educational roles. The results show that urban public spaces perform multifunctional roles by fostering social cohesion, enhancing environmental sustainability through green areas and community participation, and serving as informal educational platforms. The study concludes that well-designed, participatory public spaces improve quality of life and support sustainable, inclusive urban development. Future research should include empirical studies to deepen practical understanding and further explore participative design models. These findings have practical implications for urban planners, public space managers, and community stakeholders to integrate social, ecological, and educational dimensions effectively.

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