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International Journal of Law, Policy and Governance
Published by Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28303245     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54099/ijlpg.
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Art, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences
International Journal of Law, Policy and Governance is a peer-reviewed journal published by Adpebi. The journal publishes original papers at the forefront of Law, international law, corporate law, public policy and governance issues. The journal is free access and download. Including to area of Accounting, Banking, Banking and Financial Institution, Behavioral Economics, Development Economics, International Economics, Entrepreneurship, Monetary Economics, Public Finance, Bussiness Management, Economics, Entrepreneurship, Finance, Human Resources Management, and Islamic business. This open accessed Journal publishes original research and review papers. Social Science : Anthropology, Sociology, Social Work, Social Welfare, Economics, Political Science, Psychology, Development Studies, Population Studies, Corporate Governance, Cross-Cultural Studies, Women Studies, Religious Studies, , Linguistics, Education, Ethics and Politics of Social Sciences, Islamic Studies etc.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)" : 10 Documents clear
Legal Analysis of the Replacement of Retention Money with Retention Bond in Ongoing Wibowo, Singgar Mataniari; Sami’an, Sami’an; Hardjomuljadi, Sarwono
International Journal of Law Policy and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijlpg.v4i2.1225

Abstract

Purpose –This study aims to analyze the legal basis related to Retention Money and Retention Bond in construction contract practices and provisions regarding the implementation of the transition from Retention Money to Retention Bond in ongoing contracts. Methodology/approach –This study uses a qualitative approach with analysis of contract documents, applicable legal regulations, and technical data related to the project. It also analyzes additional information obtained through previous literature reviews. Findings –In Retention Money, the Owner will directly withhold payment for the work until an agreed amount is reached, but in the development of construction this will certainly hinder the investment capabilities of the party implementing the work. Novelty/value –Considering the risks that may occur during the construction period, and ensuring the ability to carry out the work during the Defect Notification Period, retention is usually required. In its development, Retention Bond can be used to protect the Owner against the failure of the work implementer to perform after the work is carried out (Taking Over Certificate). Retention Bond can be constructed as an accessoir agreement, namely an additional or accompanying agreement and cannot stand alone without a preceding principal agreement.
Isomorphism of Hotel Management Contract and Capital Expenditure Prillona, Trilas; Birton, M. Nur A.; Hakim , Luqman
International Journal of Law Policy and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijlpg.v4i2.1240

Abstract

Purpose -The purpose of this study is to explore the power relationship between the hotel owner and operator in the hotel management contract and capital expenditure (FFE) and the contract has not fully fulfilled the management contract standards and the suitability of the objectives in improving the overall performance and value of the property.Methodology/approach-This research is qualtitative, where informan from discusses the cooperation contract for the management of a local hotel chain between PT TBA. Findings-The results show that hotel management contracts and capital expenditure in hotels, i.e. the power relationship between owners and operators, are influenced by the three types of isomorphism. Coercive isomorphism creates pressure to comply with regulations, mimetic isomorphism encourages owners to imitate successful practices, and normative isomorphism gives legitimacy to operators who have norms or standards in the hotel business. Capital expenditure and Return on Investment (ROI) analyzes are influenced by these three isomorphisms. Coercive isomorphism indicates pressure to fulfill regulations, mimetic isomorphism encourages owners to mimic successful investments from other Santika Hotels, and normative isomorphism gives legitimacy to capital expenditure that is in line with Santika Group Hotel standards.Novelty/value-The isomorphism of hotel management contracts and capital expenditure can be seen from how hotels adapt and develop new practices in the face of pressures from both external and internal environments.
The Influence of Digital Literacy And The Utilization of Online Learning Media on The Competence of Elementary School Teachers Yohana, Yohana; Suroyo, Suroyo; Sukmayadi, Dodi
International Journal of Law Policy and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijlpg.v4i2.1258

Abstract

This research is a quantitative study that aims to determine the effect of teacher digital literacy on the utilization of online learning media and the competence of elementary school teachers in Bongan District, West Kutai Regency. Sampling using random sampling technique. Data collection was done with a closed question questionnaire with a Likert scale. The collected data were analyzed by multiple linear regression. The study found that partially there is no significant effect of digital literacy on teacher competence and produced a regression equation Y = 109.989 + 0.209X1 + 0.05.. Meanwhile, the utilization of online learning media has a significant effect on teacher competence and produces a regression equation Y = 95.005 + 0.281X2 + 0.05. Multiple regression analysis found that digital literacy and utilization of online learning media simultaneously have a significant effect on teacher competence. the test results of the coefficient of determination (R Square) produced an R square number (0.218) has a meaning equal to 21.8%. This figure means that the variance of the teacher competency variable (Y) contributed a value of 21.8%. Then the remaining 78.2% (100% - 21.8% = 78.2%) is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Liquidity and Company Size Impact on Capital Structure with Profitability Mediation Yusuf, Muhammad; Dyarini, Dyarini
International Journal of Law Policy and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijlpg.v4i2.1339

Abstract

This study examines and analyzes the effect of liquidity and firm size on capital structure, with profitability as a mediating variable in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2019 to 2023. Capital structure is crucial in balancing debt and equity to support company operations and investments. According to the Pecking Order Theory, firms with high liquidity tend to rely on internal financing, whereas the Trade-Off Theory suggests that larger firms find it easier to access external funding at lower costs. This study analyzes seven causal relationships among liquidity, firm size, profitability, and capital structure. The research employs a quantitative approach using panel data regression analysis and the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The sample was selected through purposive sampling, consisting of 10 mining companies that met specific criteria. Data processing is conducted using EViews version 12. The independent variables in this study are liquidity and firm size, while capital structure serves as the dependent variable, with profitability acting as a mediating variable. The results indicate that liquidity negatively affects both profitability and capital structure, whereas firm size positively influences profitability and capital structure. Profitability negatively impacts capital structure and mediates the relationship between liquidity and capital structure. However, profitability does not significantly mediate the relationship between firm size and capital structure. These findings have implications for companies in optimizing their capital structure management and for investors in assessing corporate financing policies for investment decisions.
Interaction Between Local Culture, Financial Technology, and MSME Performance: A Systematic Literature Review Karim, Kurniati; Kamaludin, Kamaludin; Indriani, Rini; Husaini⁴, Husaini⁴
International Journal of Law Policy and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijlpg.v4i2.1344

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have a crucial role in the national economy, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. MSMEs not only contribute to GDP but also absorb a large number of workers (Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs, 2023). In the context of globalization and digitalization, financial technology (fintech) is a new driver for MSMEs to increase access to financial services. However, the adoption of fintech cannot be separated from the local cultural context that influences the behavior, beliefs, and preferences of MSME actors. Therefore, it is important to understand the interaction between local culture, financial technology, and MSME performance. This study was conducted using a systematic literature review method with the PRISMA approach. The identification process was carried out through the Google Scholar, Scopus, and ScienceDirect databases with the keywords: "local culture", "financial technology", "MSMEs performance", and "Indonesia". The selected articles numbered 25, published between 2013 and 2024, with a focus on empirical and conceptual studies that discuss the relationship between the three variables.
The Influence of Price and Product Quality on the Purchase Decision of iPhone Brand Smartphones Among Students Nurwidyanti, Ferisca; Gusti , Rahma Welda
International Journal of Law Policy and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijlpg.v4i2.1586

Abstract

Purpose –To determine the influence of price and product quality on the purchasing decision of iPhone brand smartphones among management students at the Pekanbaru Master Business Technology Institute, totaling 95 respondents..Methodology/approach –The variables examined in this study were price and product quality on purchasing decisions. Data analysis used multiple linear regression methods, including validity, reliability, normality, multiple linear regression, t-test, f-test, and coefficient of determination (R2) using SPSS. This test was conducted to determine the influence of the independent and dependent variables.Findings –The results of the study show that partially and simultaneously there is an influence between the variables of price and product quality on students' purchasing decisions.Novelty/value – There is a tendency for students of the Master of Business Technology Institute to prefer purchasing iPhone products because of their brand and quality.
International Chambers of Commerce as an Alternative Institution for Resolving Contractual Disputes Generator Independent Power Produce Widiatmoko, Ndaru Seto; Sami'an, Sami'an; Hardjomuljadi, Sarwono
International Journal of Law Policy and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijlpg.v4i2.1229

Abstract

The provision of electricity has a very important and strategic role in realizing national development in Indonesia. PT PLN (Persero) as a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) which in the law is given the mandate in the provision of electricity carries out its role in the business of providing electricity, one of which is the construction of power plants. In the provision of electricity through the construction of power plants, PT PLN (Persero) can appoint a private company to become the developer of the Independent Power Produce (IPP) plant construction with a power purchase agreement scheme whose provisions are regulated by the Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources. In this study, we will analyze the dispute resolution mechanism in the agreement contract of PT. PLN (Persero) with PT. Poso Energy in the supply of electricity for the Poso hydropower plant through the International Chamber of Commerce. The method used in this study is the normative juridical method in the statute approach and the qualitative analysis method in the example of the Poso IPP hydropower contract to get an overview of the conclusion of the alternative dispute resolution chosen by the parties by paying attention to the applicable legal foundations and concepts in the dispute resolution of construction contract agreements.
Claim Audit by BPKP (Financial and Development Supervisory Agency) on Construction Contracts in BUMN Efendy, Prasetyo; Sami’an, Sami’an; Hardjomuljadi, Sarwono
International Journal of Law Policy and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijlpg.v4i2.1236

Abstract

Construction service work is the most complex work compared to other industries. It is not surprising that in the implementation of construction service work, things arise that deviate from the initial planning, resulting in claims by the Provider of Goods/Services to the User of Goods/Services. In construction service work owned by BUMN (State-Owned Enterprises), several construction claims that have occurred that have been previously reviewed by the Provider of Goods/Services, are continued for the claim audit process by BPKP (Financial and Development Supervisory Agency), especially for claims related to additional costs that are quite large in value. Of course, this requires a mutual agreement between the User of Goods/Services and the Provider of Goods/Services to jointly submit a claim audit application to BPKP. This claim audit application to BPKP is carried out to ensure the amount of the claim submitted by the Provider of Goods/Services, where BPKP is seen as a competent and experienced body for claim audits. Problems will arise if: The Provider of Goods/Services does not agree to the claim audit process to BPKP because it is not stated in the construction contract or the Provider of Goods/Services does not agree with the results of the claim audit conducted by BPKP. In the event that the claim is not fulfilled or resolved, it means that a dispute has occurred between the contracting parties. This dispute must be resolved through the legal channels chosen by the parties in the contract, either through Alternative Dispute Resolution (Consultation, Negotiation, Mediation, Conciliation, Expert Assessment), Arbitration, or through the Court. The dispute resolution process will take longer, so it is necessary to rethink whether this claim audit to BPKP can be a faster way to resolve construction contract claims.
Implementation of Rehabilitation Policy for Drug Addicts by the National Narcotics Agency Jakarta Mumtaz, Emka Farah; Kusworo, Kusworo; Taher, Bahrudin; Suprajogo, Tjahjo
International Journal of Law Policy and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijlpg.v4i2.1561

Abstract

This paper aims to analyse the implementation of the drug addict rehabilitation policy conducted by the National Narcotics Board of DKI Jakarta Province (BNNP DKI Jakarta). The study focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of rehabilitation programmes, identifying supporting and inhibiting factors, and formulating recommendations for strengthening drug policy in Indonesia. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, using Grindle’s policy implementation model as the analytical framework. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observations, and document analysis. Informants were selected through purposive and snowball sampling, consisting of policy makers, policy implementers, and rehabilitation beneficiaries. The data were analysed through reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing in line with the Miles and Huberman model, with validity ensured through triangulation of sources, methods, and time. The findings reveal that although the rehabilitation policy is supported by strong legal frameworks such as Law No. 35/2009 and SEMA No. 4/2010, its implementation remains constrained by limited resources, weak inter-agency coordination, and persistent social stigma against drug users. Rehabilitation programmes have largely focused on medical recovery, while social reintegration and post-rehabilitation support remain insufficient, leading to high relapse rates. Nevertheless, family and community support, cross-sectoral collaboration, and institutional commitment serve as important enabling factors in programme success. This study contributes to the literature by addressing the provincial-level implementation gap in Indonesia’s drug rehabilitation policy. It introduces the Neo-Grindleian on Drugs model, which integrates six strategic pillars: adaptive regulation, institutional synergy, resource optimisation, community engagement, evidence-based evaluation, and programme sustainability. The model provides a more inclusive and technology-oriented approach to rehabilitation, expected to enhance the effectiveness and humanistic orientation of public policy in addressing drug abuse.
The Influence Of Pedagogical Competency And Competency Professional Impact On Teacher Performance Anggraini, Yola Putri; Norawati, Suarni; Syahsudarmi, Siti
International Journal of Law Policy and Governance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijlpg.v4i2.1671

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of pedagogical competence and professional competence on teacher performance at SDN 001 Panipahan, Pasir Limau Kapas District, Rokan Hilir Regency. The study used a quantitative approach with a survey method; the population and sample were all school teachers (n = 32) who were used as census samples. Data were collected through a Likert-based questionnaire, interviews, observations, and document reviews. The analysis included instrument validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression using SPSS. The results show that pedagogical competence has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, as does professional competence. Simultaneously, both variables significantly influence teacher performance. Furthermore, both variables are able to explain 74.9% of the variation in teacher performance. The findings indicate that improving both competencies is important for optimizing teaching performance. It is recommended that schools improve professional development programs (workshops, academic supervision, and the use of ICT) and encourage pedagogical training that emphasizes learning theory, learning strategies, and authentic assessment.

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