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Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
ISSN : 30310164     EISSN : 30310156     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Physics Social Sciences
psikologi umum, seperti klinis, pendidikan, sosial, industri dan organisasi, atau tema lain seperti psikologi positif dan pribumi.
Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi Klinis
Articles 249 Documents
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Efektivitas Nature Music Theraphy Terhadap Peningkatan Konsentrasi Belajar Mahasiswa Adissah Putri Herdianti; Khairiah Rawita; Ramilah Suta; Dwi Aristawidya R; Prima Aulia
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i3.484

Abstract

Concentration is an important aspect of learning, but there are still many students who experience difficulty concentrating. This research aims to determine the effect of nature music therapy on increasing student learning concentration. This experimental research uses a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample consisted of 10 students who were divided into experimental and control groups. Concentrations were measured before and after treatment. The result was that there was a higher average increase in the experimental group's concentration score (sig value = 0.011; two-sided p (p<0.05)). Therefore, it can be concluded that nature music therapy has a positive and significant influence on increasing student learning concentration.
Berpetualang Bersama Si Kancil Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbahasa Siswa Taman Kanak-Kanak Usia 5-6 Tahun Aufi Hidayatul Azmi; Deby Melisa Putri; Fatma Azira; Miftahur Rizqi
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i3.488

Abstract

Language plays an important role in children's daily lives as it is a communication tool that connects individuals in society. Language skills are the foundation for a child that is naturally acquired to adapt to their environment, as a tool to socialise and a way to respond to others. This study set out to ascertain how the roleplaying approach affected the language development of young children. One group pretest postest design is the research design that the investigators utilized. This method is carried out to take measurements before (pretest) and after (posttest) giving treatment. Because the situation before the treatment can be compared, the outcomes of the treatment can be known with more accuracy. Based on the results of the study, the results show that there is a significant influence between before and after treatment. Based on the data analysis in this study, researchers can conclude that there is a significant effect of the treatment given on the language skills of Kartika I-57 Bukittinggi kindergarten students. This is based on the results of the Independent Samples Test which shows a significance value (Sig.) of 0.001, which is smaller than 0.005. This result shows a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results, so the intervention method applied in the meeting session is effective in improving children's language development. In addition, the results of normality and homogeneity tests showed that the data were normally distributed and the research subjects had homogeneous characteristics.   Keywords: Language plays an important role in children's daily lives as it is a communication tool that connects individuals in society. Language skills are the foundation for a child that is naturally acquired to adapt to their environment, as a tool to socialise and a way to respond to others. This study set out to ascertain how the roleplaying approach affected the language development of young children. One group pretest postest design is the research design that the investigators utilized. This method is carried out to take measurements before (pretest) and after (posttest) giving treatment. Because the situation before the treatment can be compared, the outcomes of the treatment can be known with more accuracy. Based on the results of the study, the results show that there is a significant influence between before and after treatment. Based on the data analysis in this study, researchers can conclude that there is a significant effect of the treatment given on the language skills of Kartika I-57 Bukittinggi kindergarten students. This is based on the results of the Independent Samples Test which shows a significance value (Sig.) of 0.001, which is smaller than 0.005. This result shows a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results, so the intervention method applied in the meeting session is effective in improving children's language development. In addition, the results of normality and homogeneity tests showed that the data were normally distributed and the research subjects had homogeneous characteristics.    
Implikasi Peer Group Terhadap Perilaku Kriminalitas Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak Berkonflik Dengan Hukum Rama Maulana Nurwahyudin; Wahyu Febriansyah; Ikawati Ratnaduhita; Wiji Aulia Fatihah
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i3.490

Abstract

Adolescent delinquency behavior often stems from teenagers' involvement with peer groups at school or in the educational environment. This can develop into more serious criminal behavior later on. Adolescents engaged in delinquent behavior can be categorized as Juvenile Offenders (JO). Peer groups provide a social environment in which JOs can learn and develop various aspects of themselves; however, they also serve as a primary source of negative influence. Similar habitus within social groups reinforce solidarity and camaraderie within them, which may be a reason for teenagers to join peer groups from the same social class. This also provides a sense of comfort and acceptance, while joining groups from different social classes can lead to feelings of inferiority and inequality. Thus, peer groups can have both positive and negative implications depending on the social conditions within a peer group.
Sosial Media Effect terhadap Mental Health Adolescent di Tengah Transformasi Digital: Studi Komprehensif tentang Psikologis dan Risiko Terkait Genta Rizki Alfaridzi; Elisabet Mediana Putri; Sulistiasih Sulistiasih
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i3.491

Abstract

This paper examined the role of social media on mental health amidst the acceleration of digital transformation. The increasing engagement of young people in social media platforms has raised major concerns regarding its impact on psychological well-being. This study investigates that there is a strong correspondence of social media consumption and the emergence of mental health issues such as depression and anxiety and social isolation among adolescents. Data shows a significant increase in screen/mobile time among Indonesian adolescents, with average daily use exceeding global recommendations and correlating with high incidence of mental health disorders. This study utilized a comprehensive review of the existing literature, as well as engaging multiple academic sources to assess the cumulative impact of the digital Effect. Key findings suggest that excessive interaction with digital platforms potentially increases risk of cyberbullying, body image problems, depression, anxiety, self-harm, suicidal tendencies and substance consumption. Another finding, that exposure to sexual content or pornographic sites on the internet, is a predictor of increased sexual activity and premarital sex. This is an important concern, highlighting the adverse impact of prolonged digital effects on adolescents' mental resilience and life satisfaction. This research underscores the urgent need for strategic interventions and policy frameworks to mitigate the negative effects of social media on mental health holistically.
Analisis Pengangguran Terhadap Tindakan Kriminalitas di Kota Bekasi Kurnia Nurul Azmi; Salsabila Putri Azzahra; Vanesa Kusuma Dewi; Yuarini Wahyu Pertiwi
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i3.497

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether unemployment affects criminality in Bekasi City through a literature study approach. Unemployment is often considered as one of the main factors driving crime, as economic limitations can force individuals to commit criminal acts as a means of survival. This study collected and reviewed various previous studies, including journal articles, research reports, and relevant statistical data, to explore the relationship between unemployment and crime. The results of the literature review show that unemployment is not the only cause of crime. Rather, there are other factors that influence crime rates, such as education, socio-economic conditions, and local government policies. The findings are expected to provide insights or a deeper understanding of the social dynamics that influence criminality
Kekerasan Seksual Pada Remaja Intan Fadilah Nasution; Ferdy Muzzamil; Salwa Azzharah; Aura Islamyazizah
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i3.498

Abstract

Sexual violence is deviant sexual behavior that can affect the health and life of the victim. Various studies show that teenagers are vulnerable to experiencing sexual violence, both from people they know and strangers. This literature review research on 10 articles on the internet aims to understand more about sexual violence against teenagers. Based on the results of the literature review, it was found that sexual violence against adolescents can occur in various forms, such as rape, molestation, sexual harassment, or sexual exploitation. Research also shows that risk factors for sexual violence in adolescents include a disharmonious family environment, previous experiences of violence, conflicting lifestyles, and low levels of education. Sexual violence in adolescents can have short-term and long-term impacts on the health and well-being of victims. Short-term impacts include physical, emotional, and psychological injuries, while long-term impacts can include psychological disorders, including depression, anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress, and suicidal ideation. To reduce the risk of sexual violence in adolescents, there needs to be ongoing prevention and education about healthy sexuality and social responsibility in respecting human rights and respecting human dignity. Prevention can be carried out at the individual, family and community levels, including providing counseling support to victims and providing rehabilitation and recovery services.
Hubungan Antara Persepsi Beban Kerja Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Pada Karyawan PT X Ratna Puspita Ningrum; Ni Wayan Sukmawati Puspitadewi
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i3.499

Abstract

This research aims to determine the relationship between perceived workload and job satisfaction among PT. X. This research was conducted with a quantitative approach using correlational research. The population in this study were all permanent employees in the Quality Assurance & Quality Control (QAQC) Division of PT.X. Data collection in this research used product moment correlation. Based on the results of data analysis, there is a significant relationship between workload with job satisfaction whose correlation coefficient is -0.402 with a significant relationship of p=0.001. Negative values indicate an inverse relationship between two variables. The higher the perceived workload, the higher the workload the lower the job satisfaction of employees, and vice versa.
Psychological Well Being Wanita Pada Korban Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga Salsadziba Putri Imanda; Adinda Putri; Yuarini Wahyu Pertiwi
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i3.503

Abstract

The household must be a safe place for all family members. However, in fact, many households become places of suffering and suffering due to acts of violence. For victims of domestic violence, achieving psychological well-being can be a big challenge considering the trauma they have experienced. The aim of this research is to find out the psychological well-being of victims of domestic violence. The research method employed involves conducting library research, which involves collecting secondary data from various sources such as literature books, research findings, journals, and articles. Research shows high rates of violence, depression, anxiety and PTSD among women receiving specialist domestic violence services.
Gambaran Fear of Success pada Wanita Single Pemilik Online Shop di Kalimantan Tengah Frisca Natasya Tannia; Andhika Alexander Repi
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i4.504

Abstract

It is widespread in society to see the division of labor between women and men based on gender. The daughter helps her mother, and the son helps her father, showing that a woman is more productive in housework. Gender inequality is generated by discriminatory behavior against women caused by this injustice in the division of roles. However, this is different for single women. Until now, they still have problems carrying out responsibilities that must be done, such as running work and taking care of their families. Based on these events, single women experience feelings of fear, known as fear of success. Because of the fear of the negative consequences that may occur if successful, fear becomes a mental barrier to achievement. Every woman must have dreams to achieve, but inadequate circumstances and societal demands make her afraid to succeed. This study uses qualitative methods and is a type of phenomenological research. Theme-driven analysis is used in theory. The information in this study is collected from three single women selected through purposive and snowball sampling. The results of this study show that single women who have experienced fear of success experience the following: fear of themselves, pessimism, doubt about living both roles, pessimism, and difficulty starting new things due to environmental factors.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejahatan Berulang Tugimin Supriyadi; Siti Nuriya Hikma; Sausan Salsabila; Siti Nurmala; Helta Puspasari
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v2i3.506

Abstract

This research aims to identify factors that influence repeat crime and explore prevention strategies that can reduce this tendency. Through a case study approach, this research analyzes several recidivism cases involving repeat offenders in Indonesia. Findings suggest that internal factors such as weak self-control and intimacy with religion, as well as external factors such as economic problems and negative social environments, play an important role in increasing the risk of recidivism. Criminological theories such as Social Structure Theory, Becker's Economic Theory, Opportunity Theory, and Social Learning Theory are used to understand the phenomenon of recidivism and identify effective prevention strategies. Based on the case analysis, comprehensive efforts are needed from various parties, including government agencies, communities, and non-profit organizations, to provide effective rehabilitation, increase supervision and social control, and provide social support to former drivers in order to reduce the risk of recidivism and strengthen community security overall.

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