Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deals with a broad range of topics in the fields of Criminal Law, Civil Law, International Law, Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law, Economic Law, Medical Law, Adat Law, Environmental Law and another section related contemporary issues in law.
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<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Dalam Kejahatan Perdagangan Manusia Sebagai Kejahatan Lintas Negara ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilmih, Andi Aina]]>;
<![CDATA[Yanti, Luvita Yuli]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12732114
<![CDATA[Perdagangan manusia merupakan masalah yang sangat serius di Indonesia, meskipun negara ini telah mengadopsi dan mengatur rencana aksi nasional dan membentuk satuan tugas untuk menghentikan kejahatan ini. Fenomena perdagangan manusia telah menjadi fakta sosial seiring dengan krisis ekonomi dan bencana alam. Rendahnya pendidikan, terbatasnya kesempatan kerja, ketidakpedulian dan perilaku harmonis dalam keluarga menjadi beberapa faktor yang memicu terjadinya perdagangan manusia. Karena perdagangan manusia melibatkan jaringan kriminal internasional, partisipasi sistematis semua kelompok kepentingan danpenguatan jaringan tersebut penting untuk pencegahan dan penghapusannya. Jaminan perlindungan hukum terhadap korban kejahatan perdagangan orang, khususnya restitusi, diatur dalam Pasal 48-50 Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2007, yang juga diatur dalam Pasal 35 Undang-Undang Pengadilan Hak Asasi Manusia Nomor 21 Tahun 2007 dan 26 Tahun 2000. mengatur tentang perlindungan hak asasi manusia dan kesejahteraan manusia. Menurut Undang Undang Hak Asasi Manusia tahun 1999, sebagaimana tercantum dalam Pasal 1, Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) adalah seperangkat hak yang berkaitan dengan hakikat dan keberadaan manusia yang diciptakan oleh Tuhan dan merupakan anugerah-Nya yang harus dihormati yang dilindungi dan dipertahankan oleh negara, hukum, pemerintah dan setiap orang untuk melindungi kehormatan dan martabat manusia. ]]>
<![CDATA[Implikasi Hukum Pendewasaan Anak yang Melakukan Perkawinan di Bawah Umur dalam Perjanjian Perkawinan ]]>
<![CDATA[Aristias, Adinda]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadilla, Dea Aora]]>;
<![CDATA[Wibowo, Hanifah Fairuz]]>;
<![CDATA[Manullang, Imelda Arthameisia]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Nasywa Awalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Ramadhani, Dwi Aryanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11641115
<![CDATA[Underage marriage is a phenomenon that still occurs frequently in various countries, including Indonesia, even though there are regulations that regulate the minimum age limit for marriage. This article aims to analyze the legal implications of maturing children who marry underage, especially in the context of marriage agreements. The Marriage Law has stipulated the age limit for marriage (material requirements), one of which is the provisions regarding the minimum age limit which are regulated in Article 14 paragraph (2) of Law Number 1 of 1974. Maturity status is related to the validity of a legal act. Immature legal subjects are seen as legal subjects who are not yet capable of acting for and for themselves before the law. The research method used is a normative juridical approach with analysis of statutory regulations, legal doctrine and relevant concrete cases. The research results show that children who marry underage have limited legal capacity to make legal and binding marriage agreements. Children's immaturity causes vulnerability in understanding and bearing the legal consequences of the agreements made. In addition, marriage agreements involving minors often do not meet the requirements for the validity of a contract under civil law, which means the agreement can be considered null and void. In the case of making a marriage agreement before a notary, especially before a minor is married, it is necessary to guarantee the recognition of the child's maturity status.]]>
<![CDATA[Pelindungan Hukum Hak Cipta terhadap Lagu Halo-Halo Bandung yang Diubah Menjadi Hello Kuala Lumpur ]]>
<![CDATA[Zahra, Salya Afina Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Mayana, Ranti Fauza]]>;
<![CDATA[Permata, Rika Ratna]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1262729
<![CDATA[The development of information and communication technology has caused world relations to become borderless. This can be seen on the creation of a song that can easily be transformed into a new song and uploaded on a digital platform without the permission of the Copyright Holder of the changed song, as well as the legal acts committed by foreign nationals outside the territory of Indonesia, such as one of the cases that the author researched, involving the national song Halo-Halo Bandung, which allegedly was transformed into a song titled Hello Kuala Lumpur without permission and uploaded on a Malaysian YouTube account named Lagu Kanak TV. The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the legal provisions that can be imposed on the Hello Kuala Lumpur song maker or the owner of the Lagu Kanak TV YouTube account and also to find out the legal actions that can be taken by the Heirs of the Creator and the Copyright Holder of the song Halo-Halo Bandung and the Indonesian Government. The research method used in this research is normative juridical, which is legal research that bases its study on legal regulations. There is an examination of legal documents related to this research topic. The data collection technique used is a literature study by reviewing the relevant literature and legal regulations. Based on the results of the research, it is known that the act of changing the song Halo-Halo Bandung into Hello Kuala Lumpur by Lagu Kanak TV and its broadcast through YouTube without permission is a form of Copyright infringement on moral rights and economic rights. Dispute resolution through negotiation is recommended for both parties because negotiation is an effective way of resolving disputes and has several advantages.]]>
<![CDATA[Urgensi Hak Cuti Wanita Saat Hamil Berdasarkan Hukum Perburuhan ]]>
<![CDATA[Aulia, Meidina]]>;
<![CDATA[Ghufriani, Delina Rinasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ladjar, Lidwina Tuto]]>;
<![CDATA[Sigiro, Talenta Ribka]]>;
<![CDATA[S, Satino]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11582381
<![CDATA[This study examines the urgency of maternity leave rights for female workers based on labor law in Indonesia. According to Article 27 paragraph 2 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, the state is obliged to provide decent employment opportunities and protect workers' rights, including maternity leave rights for female workers. Although maternity leave rights are clearly stipulated in the law, many companies in Indonesia still neglect or improperly implement these rights, leading to health risks for mothers and children and causing gender discrimination in the workplace. This study employs normative legal methods with a statutory and case approach to analyze how maternity leave rights are implemented and to identify the common issues faced by female workers concerning these rights. The findings indicate that although most companies have adopted maternity leave policies, violations and non-compliance with regulations persist, leading to health and welfare risks for mothers and infants. The protection of maternity leave rights is an integral part of efforts to achieve gender equality and justice in the workplace. Effective implementation of these rights will not only enhance the welfare of female workers and their children but also positively impact employee productivity and morale, as well as overall company development. This study also presents policy recommendations to improve protection and understanding of maternity leave rights to achieve gender equality and justice in the workplace.]]>
<![CDATA[Kontroversi Pelecehan Seksual Dalam Bentuk Merangkul Lawan Jenis ]]>
<![CDATA[Fachri, Amanda Maharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Az-Zahra, Fatimah]]>;
<![CDATA[Azzahra, Khalita Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Dafa, M Naufal Abiyi]]>;
<![CDATA[Najma, Siti Najla Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuli, Yuliana]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12189687
<![CDATA[Sexual harassment is a serious issue that often causes controversy in various circles of society. One form of sexual harassment that is often discussed is the act of embracing someone of the opposite sex without consent. This research aims to examine the controversy surrounding the act of embracing the opposite sex in the context of sexual harassment. The methods used include literature reviews, case analysis. The research results show that the act of embracing someone of the opposite sex without consent may be considered sexual harassment depending on the local context and culture. Factors such as the perpetrator's intentions, the victim's reaction, and the social environment also influence the perception of the act. This study also reveals that there is an urgent need to increase awareness of physical boundaries and the importance of consent in interactions between individuals. In conclusion, a deeper understanding of the social and cultural context, as well as effective education, are essential to preventing sexual harassment in any form.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Perkembangan Komunikasi Demokrasi di Era Reformasi Dengan Prinsip-Prinsip Masyarakat Berdemokrasi dan Negara Hukum Sesuai Undang-Undang Dasar Republik Indonesia 1945 ]]>
<![CDATA[Triadi, Irwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Fiandie, Ursula Jacqueline]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12572772
<![CDATA[This research aims to highlight and classify differences in communication styles as an indication of the orderly and free functioning of democracy in accordance with the principles of democracy and the rule of law according to Constitutional Law experts. The research method used is a normative juridical method by linking the principles of the 1945 Constitution and the doctrines of experts that are in line with the topic of discussion. The research method used by the author is a normative juridical method. The normative juridical research method involves legal research carried out through library research, where the main material to be analyzed is collected by searching for regulations and literature related to the problem being studied. The normative juridical method is used by observing and processing the process of implementing ideal democracy in national and state life. As a country that upholds the principles of democracy, freedom to express opinions has been the right of the Indonesian people since the time we succeeded in winning national independence. Even though freedom of opinion is something that is an indicator of the functioning of democracy in a country, it is important to remember that freedom of opinion must also pay attention to ethics and morals in its delivery. The concept of freedom of opinion must comply with Pancasila democracy.]]>
<![CDATA[Validitas Bukti Digital dan Legalitas Penangkapan Pada Kasus Peretasan Akun Media Sosial Ravio Patra ]]>
<![CDATA[Maharani, Nurrachma]]>;
<![CDATA[Lamminar, Anatasia]]>;
<![CDATA[Christiansen, Nicholas]]>;
<![CDATA[Rafidah, Annisa Rahma]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurrachman, Azzahra]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11535188
<![CDATA[Instant Messaging (IM) technology such as WhatsApp has grown rapidly, but it has also become a medium for cybercrime. This research examines the validity of digital evidence and the legality of arrest in the case of hacking the social media account of Ravio Patra, an activist accused of spreading provocation through WhatsApp after his account was hacked. Using a juridical-normative method, this research examines the types of digital evidence that are valid in Indonesia as well as aspects of the legality of arrests based on digital evidence. Relevant types of digital evidence include server log records, account activity, digital messages, and metadata. The validity of digital evidence is governed by the Electronic Information and Transaction Law (UU ITE) and the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). Authentication processes are essential to ensure data integrity, but are often questioned due to the potential for manipulation. The Ravio Patra case shows the importance of legality in arrest and fair evidence collection. The identification of the actual perpetrator is crucial to prove the guilt or innocence of the accused. This research highlights the need for clear regulations and transparency in the management of digital evidence, as well as updates to legal regulations that are responsive to developments in information technology. Suggestions are given to strengthen regulations, ensure transparent processes, and provide regular training for law enforcement to handle digital evidence professionally and effectively]]>
<![CDATA[Urgensi Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Bagi Profesi Jurnalis Sebagai Bentuk Pemenuhan Hak Tenaga Kerja di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Sandiah, Rara Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11765737
<![CDATA[Journalists play an important role in democracy and society, yet they often work in unfavorable conditions with low salaries, long working hours, and lack of social protection. The purpose of this research is to contribute to understanding the complexity of journalists' welfare issues in Indonesia, as well as to encourage concrete efforts to improve legal protection of labor rights for the journalist profession. The research method used is normative legal research method. The results show that the factors causing the lack of journalists' welfare include exploitation by media companies, the lack of role of trade unions and journalists' low understanding of their rights. For this reason, it requires an active role and joint commitment from various parties such as the government, media companies, journalist organizations, and journalists themselves who need to understand and protect labor rights.]]>
<![CDATA[Penjualan Objek Jaminan Tanpa Persetujuan Debitur Dalam Perjanjian Utang Piutang Ditinjau dari Hukum Perjanjian dan Hukum Jaminan ]]>
<![CDATA[Liu, Anisya Rua Ratu]]>;
<![CDATA[Suparto, Susilowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiyono, Sridewi Anggraeni]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12173889
<![CDATA[The life of a person or company is inseparable from debt and credit transactions with the background of fulfilling a daily need. Business entities or people in conducting lending and borrowing activities that provide loan services, do not want the money loaned to just disappear without a reciprocal relationship between the borrower and the provider of funds. In fact, generally borrowers can pledge goods or assets owned as collateral if one day they cannot redeem or fulfil their obligations. Collateral that is sold without the consent of the owner can have legal consequences on the sale and ownership of the collateral. The purpose of this research is to examine and determine the legal status of ownership collateral objects sold by creditors to other parties without the consent of the debtor in a debt and credit agreement, as well as the creditor’s responsibility to the debtor who owns the collateral as the injured party from the sale of the collateral object without the debtor’s consent in terms of agreement law and collateral law. The research method used is using a normative juridical approach by using research result, works of legal experts, and library material that use secondary data in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The results showed that the legal status of ownership of the object of collateral obtained by unlawful acts from the sale and purchase of collateral object that are being encumbered by debt and credit guarantees is declared legally invalid and ownership remains according to the Certificate of Title, namely the debtor in the debt and credit agreement as the owner of the land. The creditor’s responsibility towards the debtor as the injured party in the sale of the collateral object in the debt agreement is to provide immaterial compensation in the form of returning and surrendering land ownership by the land buyer to the land owner, namely the debtor in the debt and credit agreement as well as a statement from the judge’s decision that the creditor has committed an unlawful act by selling the land that is being encumbered by collateral.]]>
<![CDATA[Tren Fintech Terhadap Crowdfunding dan Blockchain di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 ]]>
<![CDATA[Respati, Adnasohn Aqilla]]>;
<![CDATA[Seraf, Yudea Maruli]]>;
<![CDATA[Gracy, Clony Christy]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12532956
<![CDATA[Through research In this article, readers can understand FinTech and its innovations, such as understanding Crowdfunding and Blockchain. Talking about innovation in FinTech in a nutshell is an important part of finance, including asset aggregation, market making, risk management, and information clearing. Then this article also discusses the scope of crowdfunding and blockchain. The discussion regarding crowdfunding points to financial technology in the form of fintech innovation which does not eliminate the need for financial intermediaries. The aim of this research is to understand the topic of Financial Technology and the development of FinTech and show readers that modern studies of FinTech are fragmented with a controlled and structured theoretical basis. Through this research, the author uses normative research, which means that problems will be raised, discussed and explained focusing on the application of rules or norms in positive law in Indonesia.]]>
