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Agrifo: Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh
Published by Universitas Malikussaleh
ISSN : 25483439     EISSN : 26144026     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29103/ag.v8i2.13468
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Agrifo accepts scientific papers which discusses the socio-economic aspects of agriculture regarding a system starting from the study of up-stream subsystems, on-farm subsystems, downstream subsystems and supporting subsystems as well as relations between policies and government, international economy and capitalization of land resources , farmer, and community. Related to financing discussion in business development in the field of agribusiness (finance, business, and functional technical aspects)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 185 Documents
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IDENTIFIKASI SALURAN PEMASARAN KOPI ARABIKA GAYO PADA CV. GAYO MANDIRI COFFEE KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH Riyandhi Praza
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol 2, No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v2i1.509

Abstract

The high selling price of coffee paid by consumers (importers) has not been felt by farmers. The development of Gayo Arabica Coffee marketing then emerged Cooperative and CV in Bener Meriah Regency in accommodating the production of farmers one of them. CV.Gayo Mandiri Coffee (GMC) located in District Bandar, Bener Meriah Regency. CV Gayo Mandiri Coffee is engaged in Gayo Arabica coffee marketing activities. This study aims to identify the marketing channel and the Gayo Arabica coffee production process. The research was conducted using qualitative descriptive method to analyze the primary and secondary data obtained. Primary data obtained through interviews and observations, while secondary data obtained through the literature associated with this research. Gayo Arabica coffee marketing in CV.Gayo Mandiri Coffee in marketing its products there are two channels, from collectors to producers to consumers, from producers directly to consumers and from producers to retailers as well as through intermediaries then to the hands of consumers. The most dominant channels contained in CV.Gayo Mandiri is channel I because this channel is the most effective and efficient in the marketing of green bean coffee Arabica Gayo.
DAMPAK HARGA TANDAN BUAH SEGAR (TBS) TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) (Studi Kasus Di Koperasi Unit Desa Makarti Tama, Kecamatan Kamang Baru, Kabupaten Sijunjung) Hamdilah, Kudril; Alatas, Andi; Jarlis, Roni
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v9i1.15701

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze fluctuations in the price of TBS on the walfare of elaeis guineenses jacq farmers in Markati Tama (KUD), Kamang Baru District, Sijunjung regency. The method used is a simple linear regression analysis method assisted by SPSS (Statistical Package For Social Science) 25 software, with a sample of 67 sample farmers. The result of this study indicate that : based on the test result for the coefficient of determinations, it was found that the price of elais guineenses jacq TBS had an effect of 87 %. This states that the price of elaies guineenses jacq TBS affect the level of walfare of farmer, especially oil plam farmers in KUD Markati Tama. Then the impact of fluktuations in the variabel price of Fresh Friut Bunches (TBS) on the walfare of elaeis guineenses jacq farmers which can be seen from the results of partial T-test with a t-count value of 32,054 > t-table 0.240, and a sig value of 0,000, then H0 = rejected so that there is a significant influence significant defference between the dependent variabel or price (variable X) with the dependent variabel of walfare (variable Y).  Keywords : Elaies Guineenses Jacq Fresh Friut Bunch Price, Fresh friut Bunch Price Fluctuations, Walfare of Elaies Guineenses Jacq Farmers.
Pengaruh Harga Dan Biaya Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Ubi Jalar Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Jeneponto Asriadi, Andi Amran
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v5i1.2809

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh harga dan biaya terhadap pendapatan petani ubi jalar Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Jeneponto. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah petani ubi jalar yang berjumlah 300 orang. Untuk mendapatkan jumlah sampel penelitian ini  sebanyak 30 orang diambil sebanyak 10 % penentuan sampel penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara sengaja (Purposive Sampling). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat harga berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani ubi jalar di Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Jeneponto, dengan nilai thitung (11.932) > ttabel (2,042) dengan signifikan, sehingga menjadikan hipotesis dalam penelitian ini Ho ditolak Ha diterima.  Sedangkan biaya berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani dengan nilai thitung (-5.301)< ttabel (2,042). menjadikan hipotesis dalam penelitian ini Ho diterima Ha ditolak.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI TAHU DI KELURAHAN SADABUAN KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN UTARA KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN Ardiansyah, Romi; Martina, Martina; Kembaren, Emmia Tambarta; Yuristia, Rahmi
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v7i2.12493

Abstract

This research was carried out in the Tofu Agroindustry of Bapak Hakim Sadabuan Ward, North Padangsidimpuan District, Regency Padangsidimpuan in August 2022. Although Bapak Hakim Tofu Agroindustry has been running for a long time but various obstacles and problems faced by this agro-industry are. the non-fulfillment of soybeans in the Padangsidimpuan area so that they had to buy raw materials from outside because Mr. Hakim bought the soybeans directly from a warehouse in Medan City so that there were additional costs in the soybean delivery process. Then there are several tofu household businesses in North Padangsidimpuan District so it is very possible that there is very fierce competition among tofu entrepreneurs, the lack of labor. This study aims to formulate a development strategy that can be applied by Bapak Hakim Tofu Agroindustry in Sadabuan Ward North Padangsidimpuan District Padangsidimpuan Legency. The data analysis method uses descriptive qualitative and SWOT analysis. The type of data in this study is qualitative data. The data sources in this study are primary data and secondary data. The results of this study show that Bapak Hakim Tofu Agroindustry has internal strength but on the other hand faces various threats from external agro-industry with a value of 0. 80 or X > 0 and -0.20 or Y < 0. Agro-industrial development strategy Bapak Hakim Tofu Agroindusrty is in quadrant II, in this position the focus of the development strategy applied is the S-T strategy (Strenght-Threats) which is to utilize the strengths possessed to deal with various threat
ANALISIS TRANSMISI HARGA BAWANG MERAH DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Huda, Samsul; Pambudy, Rachmat; Priatna, Wahyu Budi
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v8i1.11072

Abstract

Bawang  merah  merupakan  salah  satu  komoditi  hortikultura  yang  cukup  strategis  di Indonesia. fluktuasi harga bawang merah menyebabkan disparitas harga yang tinggi antara petani dan konsumen. Keadaan ini lebih merugikan petani dan konsumen daripada pedagang karena lebih memberikan peluang bagi pedagang untuk memanipulasi informasi harga, sehingga transmisi harga menjadi secara asimetris. Penelitian ini membahas tentang transmisi harga bawang merah antara tiga lembaga pemasaran yaitu petani, pedagang besar dan konsumen di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data bulanan harga bawang merah di tingkat petani, grosir dan konsumen dari tahun 2016 sampai 2021 yang dianalisis menggunakan metode Asymmetric Error Correction Model (AECM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transmisi harga bawang merah di tingkat petani terhadap harga di tingkat grosir terjadi secara asimetris, dalam jangka pendek karena terkait dengan biaya penyesuaian. Pada hubungan grosir-konsumen, transmisi harga bawang merah di tingkat grosir terhadap harga di tingkat konsumen terjadi secara asimetris dalam jangka dalam jangka panjang karena terkait dengan penyalahgunaan kekuatan pasar.
Analisis Suplai Beras Dan Proyeksinya Di Provinsi Aceh Shafwan Fahmi; S Safrida; Suyanti Kasimin
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v4i1.1540

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of availability of grain production to fill the needs for a certain period of time and the continuity of grain supply to the availability of current paddy fields by taking secondary data, processing data analysis for modeling in projected harvest area, grain production, consumption and rice prices and then the rice production projection is carried out for 2018 until 2022. The results show that for the projections during 2018 to 2022 the rice harvest area will grow by 1.8% per year, rice productivity is 1.4% per year so it can be ensured that grain and rice production will grow by 3.2% per year with a predicted rice consumption growth rate of 1.7% per year from grain production of 2,494,613 tons and rice consumption of 594,145 tons in 2017 which indicates that Aceh Province will still experiencing a surplus of sa rice with the next 5 (five) years with a prediction of grain production of 2,923,845 tons, consumption of rice at 646,394 tons so that the surplus of rice is 1,185,693 tons in 2022. This condition will still occur if all variables are considered constant and the Government's efforts in providing and rehabilitation of agricultural facilities and infrastructure optimally
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keterlibatan Petani Dalam Sistim Ijon Pada Usahatani Padi (Studi Kasus Di Desa Topore Kecamatan Papalang Kabupaten Mamuju) Arif, Muhammad Arif; Teddu, Sulaiman T
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v7i1.3899

Abstract

In the context of past development, the agricultural sector was not seen as an engine driving the economy. However, when the economic crisis hit the world more specifically Indonesia, one of the sectors that was able to exist in driving the economy was the agricultural sector. This then makes the agricultural sector very important. The people's economy then emerged on the surface, this was due to the desire to increase the standard of living and the level of welfare of the farmers. In general, increasing welfare is implemented in increasing the economic capacity and purchasing power of farmers. This research is a case study conducted in Topore Village, Papalang District, Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi Province, this research will be conducted for two months, from March to April 2020. Rice farmers involved in the bonded bond system in Topore Village are the population in this research. The total population in this study was as many as 497 people, 10% of whom were considered representative to represent the entire population. Thus, the population of 497 was drawn randomly at 10%, the number of samples representing 50 farmers. This study aims, among others, to: (1) find out what factors influence farmer involvement in the bonded rice system in lowland rice farming, and (2) examine what factors have the most dominant influence on farmer involvement in the bonded rice system. in lowland rice farming. The results showed that guarantees, agreements, procedures, and time had a significant effect on the involvement of farmers in the bonded bond system, and guarantees were the most influencing factors for the involvement of farmers in the bonded bonds system.
Peran Koperasi Kopi Terhadap Produksi Dan Kesejahteraan Petani Kopi Di Kecamatan Bandar Kabupaten Bener Meriah Edwin Stiyawan; Fadli Jalil; Ellyta Effendy
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol 1, No 1 (2016): April 2016
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v1i1.1081

Abstract

Peran koperasi adalah suatu peran badan usaha yang bekerja sama dengan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan taraf kehidupan petani yang lebih baik. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis peran koperasi terhadap produksi kopi dan kesejahteraan petani. Metode analisis data menggunakan skala likert. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa peran koperasi kopi sebagai penyuluh, penyediaaan pupuk organik, premi, dan jumlah produksi sangat besar. Sedangkan peran koperasi sebagai penyediaan bibit kopi dan penampungan hasil berada pada kategori besar. Secara keseluruhan peran koperasi kopi terhadap produksi dan kesejahteraan petani di Kecamatan Bandar mempunyai peran sangat besar
Tingkat Hen Day Production (HDP) dan Break Event Point (BEP) Usaha Ayam Ras Petelur (Gallus sp) Hastuti, Dewi; Prabowo, Rossi; Syihabudin, Ahmad Anwar
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v3i2.1111

Abstract

This study aims to determine the daily egg production level (HDP) and Break Event Point (BEP). The research location and respondents were determined intentionally (purposive sampling) with a total of 4 farmers consisting of 1,000 tail respondents, 1,350 heads, 4,500 heads and 6,000 heads. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques are carried out by interviewing, recording and observing. The analysis model used is a descriptive analysis model with verbal and mathematical methods. The verbal method is a way of using words to explain a thing, while a mathematical method uses break event point (BEP) analysis. Based on the results of the study it was found that the production level of 51-day Hen Day production (HDP) of laying hens aged 85 weeks between 85.1% -85.3% . Break Event Point (BEP) production obtained from a scale of 1,000 head was 30,379.5 kg, 1,350 tails of 36,282.5 kg, 4,500 tails of 124,180 kg, and 6,000 tails of 159,231.5 kg. Break Event Point (BEP) prices on a 1,000-tail scale of Rp. 16,893, 1,350 scale of Rp. 14,965, a 4,500 scale of Rp. 15,349 and the scale of 6,000 is Rp. 14,698. The conclusion of this study is that the HDP level is still below standard because the maintenance system for laying hens has not been maximized while the yield of the product and the rupiah is above the BEP value so that the laying hens business produces profits
Analisis Permintaan Daging Sapi Pada Konsumen Rumah Tangga Di Kabupaten Sijunjung Novarista, Noni; Suprianti, Juli
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v5i2.3646

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) faktor penentu permintaan terhadap daging sapi pada rumah tangga di Kabupaten Sijunjung dan (2) elastisitas permintaan daging sapi di Kabupaten Sijunjung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan ekonometrika dengan membangun model fungsi permintaan untuk komoditas daging broiler dengan memakai data primer berupa data cross section. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 rumah tangga. Data dianalisis dengan persamaan regresi berganda. Pendugaan parameter model menggunakan metode kuadrat terkecil biasa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan permintaan rumah tangga di Kabupaten Sijunjung terhadap daging sapi dipengaruhi oleh harga telur ayam ras, pendapatan, jumlah anggota rumah tangga, pendidikan ibu rumah tangga, pengetahuan gizi ibu rumah tangga dan pekerjaan ibu rumah tangga. Nilai elatisitas pendapatan daging sapi untuk rumah tangga di Kabupaten Sijunjung sebesar 0,00003 (inelastis). Variabel harga komoditas sumber protein hewani lainnya yang berpengaruh terhadap konsumsi daging sapi pada rumah tangga di Kabupaten Sijunjung yaitu harga telur ayam ras yaitu 0,0298 (inelastis).

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