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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 26207419     EISSN : 27761827     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Aims & Scope Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional (JKSKN) memiliki focus and scope berbagai penelitian di bidang kajian Ketahanan Nasional secara luas namun tidak terbatas pada: Accommodate the needs of readers and authors Intelijen dan Ketahanan Nasional Geopolitik dan Geostrategi Kawasan Resolusi Konflik Keamanan Nasional dan Kebijakan Pertahanan Keamanan Maritim dan Dirgantara Ideologi, Nasionalisme, dan Politik Identitas Demografi, Sumber Daya Alam dan Sumber Daya Manusia Pertahanan dan Keamanan Nasional Wawasan Nusantara dan Integrasi Nasional Ekonomi Politik Pembangunan Media dan Ketahanan Nasional Sistem Pertahanan dan Keamanan Rakyat Semesta
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 84 Documents
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Kejahatan Perdagangan Manusia di Indonesia dan Jepang: Studi Perbandingan Regulasi dan Pelaksanaan Jayawardhana, Wilman; Ariani S, Atika; Batubara, Ika Arini
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Pemberantasan perdagangan manusia merupakan prioritas kebijakan sosial dan pencegahan kejahatan yang telah ditetapkan banyak negara pada abad kedua puluh satu. Perdagangan manusia, sebagaimana didefinisikan dalam hukum internasional, dapat terjadi untuk berbagai tujuan eksploitatif. Namun, berbagai bentuk perdagangan manusia sering kali digabungkan dalam banyak penelitian, kebijakan, dan intervensi. Sebagian besar perhatian kasus perdagangan manusia saat ini tertuju pada perdagangan seks terhadap anak dan perempuan, sehingga korban laki-laki dan jenis perdagangan manusia lainnya relatif terabaikan. Dalam studi ini akan dibandingkan perbedaan regulasi dan pelaksanaan terhadap kasus perdagangan manusia di Indonesia dan Jepang dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif berupa riset pustaka. Hasil penelitian menemukan perbedaan kasus perdagangan manusia di Indonesia dan Jepang. Hambatan utama Pemerintah Indonesia dalam mengatasi tindakan perdagangan manusia adalah tidak adanya basis data terpusat dan kurangnya koordinasi antar lembaga dalam upaya penegakkan hukum terhadap perdagangan manusia. Sedangkan hambatan utama Pemerintah Jepang dalam mengatasi tindakan perdagangan manusia adalah terlalu mengandalkan prosedur identifikasi dan rujukan yang berbeda dan tidak efektif, yang mengakibatkan para pejabat memberikan hukuman yang tidak tepat kepada korban semata-mata karena tindakan melanggar hukum yang dilakukan sebagai akibat langsung dari perdagangan manusia.
Kebijakan Keimigrasian Indonesia: Pandemi, Infrastruktur, Dan Kontrol Perbatasan Kriswibowo, Anggadika; Napitupulu, Bong Bong Prakoso; Mushfiya, Putri; Rochman, Pekik Aulia; Mailan, Ruly
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed significant challenges to immigration policies in Indonesia. The government has implemented various measures, such as a temporary ban on the entry of foreigners and tightened border control, to prevent the spread of the virus. However, the implementation of these policies faces several obstacles, including inadequate infrastructure and overlapping authorities. Therefore, this research aims to examine the post-pandemic implementation of immigration policies, focusing on the role of migration infrastructure and the effectiveness of border control. The research findings indicate that both physical and information technology infrastructure play a central role in supporting policy implementation. On the other hand, border control still faces significant challenges that need to be addressed to maintain national stability. Thus, this paper recommends increased investment in infrastructure, inter-agency coordination, and the digitization of immigration administration systems to enhance policy effectiveness in the future.
Kejahatan Transnasional Di Indonesia: Studi Kasus Yakuza Sebagai Organisasi Kejahatan Internasional Rusli, Adi Saputra; Iswahyudi Mansur, Yanwar; Arumdanie, Nisrina; Mubarok, Biky Uthbek
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This article presents an analysis of the Yakuza phenomenon, an organized crime organization with deep historical roots in Japan. Through a qualitative approach, this research explores the history and development of the Yakuza, their criminal focus, operational networks, and their impact both national and international levels. The Japanese government's efforts to combat the Yakuza, on a national and global scale, are detailed, including programs for drug prevention, anti-human trafficking, and counter-terrorism. In an international context, the Yakuza is known for its extensive networks, creating new challenges in global security. This research also highlights the importance of global efforts to counter the negative impacts of the Yakuza. The article provides an in-depth understanding of the complexity of this criminal organization and raises crucial questions regarding the Yakuza's impact beyond Japan, including in Indonesia. With rapid economic growth and global connectivity, Indonesia emerges as a potential site for the infiltration of international criminal organizations. Therefore, the article emphasizes the need for increased security measures in Indonesia to prevent the negative impacts of the Yakuza. This conclusion underscores the urgency of a global response to combat the existence of the Yakuza, ensuring the national resilience of Indonesia and global security.
Dampak Sekuritisasi Konflik Laut Cina Selatan terhadap Keamanan Maritim Indonesia Sunoto, Suyud Puguh; Fahriani, Ade Aryanti; Napang, Marthen
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study delves into the impact of the securitization of the South China Sea conflict on Indonesia's maritime security, with a focus on the geopolitical challenges faced by the country. National security encompasses not only military aspects but also involves non-traditional threats such as territorial conflicts, economic security, and regional stability. Drawing upon the Copenhagen School of Security Studies, this research considers threats from a liberal perspective, identifying international relations practices that emphasize cooperation and peace. This paper discusses the securitization of the conflict in the South China Sea and its implications for Indonesia's maritime security. By analyzing securitization efforts, this paper identifies the challenges faced by Indonesia and strategies that can be applied to secure national maritime interests amidst regional tensions. The research methodology is descriptive with a qualitative and multidisciplinary approach, using literature review as a data collection technique. Data analysis encompasses Indonesia's national interests, particularly in the context of security, economy, and regional stability. The research findings reveal that the South China Sea conflict has serious implications for Indonesia's maritime security, such as increased defense budgets, trade uncertainty, and political stability. Additionally, Indonesia faces challenges in the form of threats from issues such as terrorism, piracy, illegal fishing, and transnational crime. To address these challenges, the research outlines Indonesia's maritime defense strategies, including diplomatic policies, military capability enhancement, and regional cooperation. Considering the impacts and challenges faced, this research provides crucial insights for policymakers to develop effective measures to safeguard maritime security and national sovereignty amidst the dynamics of global geopolitics.

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