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MEDIA KESEHATAN GIGI : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAKASSAR
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
ISSN : 20870051     EISSN : 26227061     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32382/
Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,
Dentistry Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other
Media Kesehatan Gigi: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar [P-ISSN 2087-0051 | E-ISSN 2622-7061 merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang memuat artikel ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan bidang kesehatan gigi. Jurnal ini merupakan wadah publikasi bagi para peneliti khususnya dosen di Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi dan peneliti luar pada umumnya. Artikel bisa berupa hasil penelitian, ulasan, kritik, atau karya ilmiah lainnya. Kami sangat berharap jurnal kesehatan gigi ini dapat memberikan ruang bagi terapis gigi dan mulut untuk mempublikasikan karya ilmiahnya di jurnal tersebut.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 82 Documents
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Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Pasien Usia 12-45 Tahun Terhadap Penyakit Pulpa Di Puskesmas Minasa Upa Aulyah, Dwi Rezky; Pariati; Wijaya, Ayu; Usman, Faradillah
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dental and oral health is a part of body health that cannot be separated from one another, because dental and oral health will affect overall body health. Dental and oral disease is the most frequently complained about health problem in the world, especially Indonesia. The common dental disease suffered by people is caries which can later progress to pulp disease. This study aims to determine the knowledge and behavior of patients aged 12-45 years regarding pulp disease at the Minasa Upa Community Health Center. The research design used is descriptive research. The population in this study were patients at the Minasa Upa Health Center dental clinic. Sampling used accidental sampling technique. The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents' knowledge was good, namely 27 respondents (60.0%). The conclusion of this study was that the respondents' knowledge of pulp disease was said to be good, namely 27 respondents (60.0%) and the respondent's behavior towards pulp disease was said to be bad, namely 20 respondents. (44.5%)   Keywords : Knowledge; behavior; disease; pulp
Pengetahuan Menggosok Gigi dan Karies Gigi : Studi Kasus di SDN Batulaccu Usman, Faradillah; Pariati; Aulyah, Dwi Rezky; Nurhaedah; Sartika, Dewi
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.519

Abstract

Dental and oral health is part of the health of a person's body. Dental and oral health is a state of being free from oral disease and throat cancer, infections and sores of the mouth, gum disease and periodontal tissue, disorders that limit an individual's capacity in chewing, smiling, speaking and psycho-social well-being. Knowledge is very closely related to education, where it is expected that with higher education, the person will be more knowledge-widespread. Dental health efforts need to be reviewed from environmental aspects, knowledge, education, public awareness and dental health handling including prevention and treatment. Government efforts in building health certainly require people who can provide explanations about dental health and existing rules in the health sector, especially dental and oral health. One of the dental and oral health diseases is cavities. This disease is an infection that damages the structure of the hard tissue of the tooth caused by several acidic bacteria that can damage due to carbohydrate fermentation reactions. Dental caries is a disease that is very susceptible to occur in children and its prevalence continues to increase. This study aims to determine the picture of brushing knowledge on the status of dental caries in grade 3 and 4 students at SD Negeri Batulaccu Makassar, the research method used is descriptive research with a cross-sectional research design. The samples studied using purposive sampling were 36 people. The results showed that knowledge of brushing teeth was still lacking with moderate criteria of 61.2%, caries status in 14 students with very high criteria of 39%, and knowledge of brushing teeth with medium criteria as many as 8 respondents with criteria of DMF-/def-t caries of 22.3%.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dengan Gingivitis Selama Kehamilan di Puskesmas Bahodopi Kabupaten Morowali Aulyah, Dwi Rezky; Pariati; Usman, Faradillah; Jauharuddin, Arfiah; Sundu, Suciyati
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.523

Abstract

Pregnant women are a group that is vulnerable to various diseases, especially dental and oral diseases. Pregnancy is a process of change in order to continue offspring that occurs naturally, producing a fetus that grows in the mother's womb, the growth rate and size of the fetus according to gestational age. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women regarding gingivia at the Bahodopo health center, Morowali district. This type of research is analytical survey research. The research design used was quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research was non-probability sampling using accidental sampling of 34 people. The results of this study showed that 15 respondents had good knowledge of pregnant women, 14 respondents had sufficient knowledge and 5 respondents had poor knowledge. Pregnant women with good knowledge had gingivitis in the severe category as many as 7 people (46.7%) and mothers with sufficient knowledge had gingivitis in the moderate category as many as 7 people (50%) and pregnant women who had less knowledge had deep gingivitis. 4 people in the medium category. Based on the results of the chi-squared relationship test, it is known that the p-value is 0.244 > 0.05, which means that knowledge of pregnant women during pregnancy does not have a close relationship between knowledge and gingivitis.
Kualitas Pelayanan Gigi dan Mulut di Puskesmas Tamalate: Menggali Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Untuk Perbaikan Berkelanjutan Pariati; Wijaya, Ayu; Adam, Andi Muhammad; Rahmadani, Nanang; Zulkarnain
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.536

Abstract

Patient satisfaction with the quality of dental and oral health services is a comparison between perceptions of the services received and expectations before receiving services. Service quality is the service activities provided by service providers that are able to fulfill expectations, desires, and needs and are able to provide satisfaction to the wider community. This research was carried out at the Tamalate District Health Center. Tamalate Makassar is based on five dimensions of service quality, namely tangible form, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy based on a Likert scale. The aim of this research is to determine the quality of dental and oral health services at the Tamalate Community Health Center. The type of research is descriptive with a sample size of 30 people. The sampling method uses a purposive sampling method. The research results showed that 44% of patients were satisfied with the dimensions of the real form. In the reliability dimension, it shows 57% satisfaction. The responsiveness dimension shows 47% satisfaction. In the assurance dimension, 50% were very satisfied and in the empathy dimension, 47% were satisfied.
Penggunaan Zinc Oxide Eugenol Sebagai Sealer Pada Perawatan Saluran Akar Gigi 11: Laporan Kasus Muhammad Arib Rafi; Nurdin, Denny
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.576

Abstract

Irreversible pulpitis is a condition that indicates that the inflamed pulp cannot heal, so it requires treatment in the form of root canal treatment. The success of root canal treatment depends on the process of cleaning, shaping and sealing the root canal. To obtain a good seal, obturation materials such as gutta-percha and sealer are used. The function of the sealer is to fill the space between the gutta-percha and the root canal wall. Zinc oxide eugenol is one of the most commonly used sealer materials because it has antimicrobial effects, is radiopaque, easy to obtain and apply, and is economical. This case report reports a 24 year old female patient who came with complaints of cavities in her front teeth since 1 year ago. Based on the examination results, the patient's diagnosis was irreversible asymptomatic pulpitis with normal apical tissue of tooth 11. The treatment carried out was root canal treatment on tooth 11. The results of the treatment showed that zinc oxide eugenol could be a good sealer and did not cause abnormalities in the periapical tissue.
Implementasi Program UKGS (Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah) dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut Di SD Inpres Unggulan BTN Pemda Makassar Abdullah, Nurwiyana; Asridiana; A.Nurfaizah Pramudya; Johnny Angki
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.584

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems, especially hygiene problems (OHI-S), are still often found in school children and adults. Dental and oral hygiene is a condition that shows that a person's oral cavity is clean from plaque, debris and calculus. This disorder triggers bacterial invasion to stick to the teeth and gums. School Dental Health Business (UKGS) is an effort to implement dental health in elementary school children by paying attention to the three main points of the UKGS program, namely providing dental and oral health education, health services and environmental development, so that optimal levels of dental and oral health can be achieved for school children. The UKGS program has been implemented for a long time, but dental health in school-age children is still not optimal, the aim of implementing UKGS is to improve dental and oral hygiene in school children. The method used is a quantitative method, with a cross sectional design with a sample of 85 people. Data from the results of the OHI-S examination and the results of interviews will be analyzed using SPSS 23. The implementation of UKGS at the BTN Pemda Inpres Primary School, in this research shows that there is no relationship between UKGS and dental and oral hygiene in students, although there are still several other factors which supports the dental and oral hygiene of students at SD Inpres Unggulan BTN, Makassar Regional Government.
Keterkaitan Perilaku dengan Status Kebersihan Gigi Mulut Pada Siswa Tunagrahita di Sekolah Luar Biasa Jumriani; Asriawal; Liasari, Ira; Khaera, Muftih; Priyambodo, Ardian
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.591

Abstract

Children with intellectual disabilities, known as mentally handicapped children, have physical and emotional disorders that distinguish them from typical children. Oral hygiene among intellectually disabled children tends to be lower compared to children without disabilities. This is due to their condition of below-average intelligence and difficulties in adapting adaptively, which affects their oral health maintenance behavior. Oral health maintenance behavior is one of the factors that can influence oral hygiene. This research aims to determine the relationship between oral health maintenance behavior and oral hygiene in intellectually disabled children at SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. This study is a quantitative research using an observational approach with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of 30 individuals who were then assessed for oral hygiene levels using the OHI-S and oral health maintenance behavior using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Mann-Whitney test to determine differences between the two variables based on gender and Spearman correlation to determine the relationship between the variables. The results of the study showed that oral health maintenance behavior in female students is better than in male students, and the OHI-S scores of female students are better than those of male students. However, the significant difference was only in the behavior variable. Overall, there is a significant relationship between behavior and OHI-S in intellectually disabled children at SLB Negeri 1 Makassar.
Meningkatkan Motivasi Dalam Menjaga Kesehatan Gigi Mulut Melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Mirawati Hamid, Ellis; Thioritz, Ernie; Fiqhi, Nur
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.601

Abstract

Oral health education is important in maintaining general health, especially in children and adolescents who are vulnerable to these problems. Lack of awareness and behavior in caring for oral health is the main risk factor. Methods such as dental and oral health education through the WhatsApp application are very necessary to increase understanding and behavior in caring for dental and oral health. The aim of this research is to determine the level of motivation of students at SMAN 1 Barru before and after being given counseling regarding oral health education using poster media via the WhatsApp application. This research is a type of quantitative research which has a sample size of 70 people with a sampling technique, namely stratified random sampling. The data analysis used was univariate & bivariate analysis with a statistical test, namely the Paired T Test. The results of the research showed that providing counseling using poster media via the WhatsApp application was relatively effective in increasing the motivation of students at SMA Negeri 1 Barru in maintaining healthy teeth and mouth.
Busy Book Sebagai Media Peningkatan Motivasi dan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi Mulut Bagi Anak Usia 6-7 Tahun Sitanaya, Rini; Lesmana, Hans; Irayani Yunus, Surya; Andini, Nugi
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.602

Abstract

Children aged 6-7 years are vulnerable to oral dental disease. This is because children's knowledge and motor skills are still limited so they are not yet able to carry out oral and dental maintenance activities to the fullest. Lack of motivation in maintaining dental health contributes to the high rate of tooth decay in children of this age. Busy book is one of the media that can be made by yourself so that in addition to increasing children's knowledge about dental health, it can also increase children's creativity. Its attractive appearance makes children feel happy to learn it and easy to understand. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of providing oral health knowledge through Busy Book media in children aged 6-7 years. This research is an experimental quantitative research with a quasy experimental approach, involving 18 grade 1 students at SD 69 Mattirowali, Wajo Regency. Data from this study were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to see the effect of using Busy Book media on increasing student knowledge. The results showed an increase in students' knowledge after gaining knowledge through Busy Book play activities. The conclusion of this study is that the use of Busy Book media is effective in increasing motivation and knowledge about oral health in children aged 6-7 years.
Pengetahuan Pola Menyikat Gigi Sebelum dan Sesudah Penyuluhan Menggunakan Video Animasi Septa, Badai; Lesmana, Hans; Sitanaya, Rini; Supriatna, Agus; Wulandari, Nurfadila
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.603

Abstract

  Dental and oral health are important in the lives of every individual, including children, because damaged and untreated teeth and gums will cause pain, chewing disorders and can affect other body health. Knowledge of oral and dental health in children needs special attention because at this age, children are experiencing the process of growth and development, and the condition of their previous teeth will influence the development of dental health in adulthood. One effort to maintain dental health that is quite effective is through oral health education. The aim of this research is to determine the difference in the level of knowledge of toothbrushing patterns before and after counseling using audiovisual media in the form of animated videos among students at SD Inpres Perumnas. The method in this research uses quantitative research, namely pre-experiment with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design, with a population of all SD Inpres Perumnas students. Sampling in this study used the Purposive Sampling method with a sample of 42 students who were class IV students at SD Inpres Perumnas. The data collection instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. The data analysis technique used is the Paired Sample T-test. The research results showed that the average value of knowledge had increased, namely before being given counseling, it was 41.19 and after being given counseling, it was 72.85. Significance (p) is 0.000 which means ≤ (0.05), then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So there is a difference in knowledge of toothbrushing patterns between before and after counseling using audiovisual media in the form of animated videos.

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