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Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 20897790     EISSN : 25026194     DOI : 10.13170/depik
Core Subject : Science, Education, Engineering,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering
Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan is a peer review international journal, this journal is publishing high-quality articles in aquatic sciences and fisheries in general. The aim of the journal is to publish and disseminate the current or new findings of the research, and give a significant contribution to the development of fisheries and aquatic sciences in several topics, but not limited to: Fisheries (Aquaculture, Capture Fisheries, Fish Processing) Aquatic Ecology (Freshwater, Marine, and Brackishwater) Aquatic Biology (Fish, Mollusk, Crustacean, Plankton, Coral reefs) Oceanography.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Bumi dan Planet (semua kategori) - Ilmu Bumi dan Planet (Lain-Lain)
Articles 563 Documents
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Kelimpahan dan komposisi fitoplankton di perairan Teluk Kodek Pemenang Lombok Utara Nunik Cokrowati; Sadikin Amir; Zaenal Abidin; Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono; Ayu Adhita Damayanti
Depik Vol 3, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.3.1.1279

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelimpahan dan komposisi fitoplankton di Teluk Kodek Pemenang Lombok Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey pada 4 stasiun di perairan Teluk Kodek pada Bulan Agustus 2012 dan analisa fitoplankton dilakukan di Laboratorium Perikanan Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelimpahan fitoplankton di perairan Teluk Kodek pada bulan Agustus 2012 adalah 6557 ind/l.  Tercatat 20 spesies  fitoplankton yang ditemukan yang dikelompokkan menjadi dua kelompok besar yaitu diatom dan dinoflagelata. Kelompok diatom terdiri 11 spesies, yaitu; Guinardia flaccida, Rhizosolenia setigera, Navicula sp., Chaetoceros sp., Thalassionema nitzschioides, Pleurosigma normanii, Planktoniella sol, Pseudo-nitzchia brasiliana, Lauderia annulata, Socphanopysis palmeriana, Oscillatoria sp., sedangkan dari kelompok dinoflagelata terdiri dari 9 spesies, yaitu; Pyrocytis noutiluca, Dinophysis cudate., Prorocentrum lima, Alexandrium tamarence, Ceratium fusus, C. incisum, C. boehmii, Torodium teredo and Odontella sinensis.  Indeks keragaman phytoplankton Teluk Kodek adalah 0,1307 dan masuk kategori keanekaragaman rendah, sedangkan indek keseragaman diperoleh nilai 0,207 dan masuk kategori keseragaman rendah. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa komunitas fitoplankton di perairan Teluk Kodek pada Bulan Agustus 2012 tidak stabil.Kata Kunci: Diatom; Dinoflagelata; Keanekaragaman; Budidaya Laut.
Analisis subsidi perikanan non BBM di Kabupaten Aceh Besar, Provinsi Aceh Zainal A. Muchlisin; Nur Fadli; Arifsyah M. Nasution; Rika Astuti; Marzuki Marzuki; Darmawi Musni
Depik Vol 1, No 3 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.1.3.176

Abstract

Abstract. The objective of the present study was to analyze the budgetary trends and the effectiveness of fisheries subsidies in Aceh Besar district. The literature and survey methods were utilized in this study. The secondary data of Aceh Besar’s budget documents in the period of 2010-2012 and key person interviews with fishermen leaders were conducted to analysis the subsidy trend and fishermen perception. The data was collected in May through July 2012. The results showed the budget allocation to the fisheries sector were increased from year to year, in 2010 the total budget for the fisheries sector was Rp1, 9 billions (equivalent to 0.34% of total buget or 1.40% of the development budget allocation/indirect consumption), in it was increased to Rp2, 9 billion in 2011 (or 0.42% of total budget or 1.47% of the development budget allocation), then increased sharply in 2012 to Rp9, 2 billion (an increase of over 630%) from the previous year, equivalent to 1.11% of the total budget. In 2010, the proportion of subsidies were given mostly for aquaculture sub-sector, which reached 84% of the total budget that was managed by the Department of Marine and Fisheries of Aceh Besar, whereas in 2011 the proportion of subsidies occurred balance between aquaculture and capture fishery sub sectors. However, in 2012 most of the budget DKP Aceh Besar (63%) was allocated to the capture fishery sub-sector. The results of the study showed that fisheries subsidies by the Government of Aceh Besar district especially in the last two years have not yet met the criteria of sustainable fisheries subsidies. Keywords: fisheries subsidies, budget allocation, and Aceh Besar
Grain size properties of estuary sediment from Aceh Jaya, Aceh Nasution, Muhammad Arif; Hermi, Rudi; Heriansyah, Heriansyah; Lubis, Friyuanita; Rahmi, Mira Mauliza
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.1.36454

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the sediment grain size distribution in four estuary locations in Aceh Jaya (Kuta Tuha, Lhok Geulumpang, Krueng No, Keude Unga). These findings will contribute to our understanding of sediment dynamics in estuarine environments and inform management strategies for these critical coastal habitats. The methods used in this study, such as mean, sorting, skewness, and kurtosis, and determination of sediment textural with ternary plot, were used to determine the sediment grain size distribution. In Addition, it will examine the relationship between sediment grain size composition and spatial distance to mouth bar using the Spearman correlation. Composition sediment at all locations dominated by fine sand. Grain size variations (26.735 198.709 m) show that at all locations mainly consists of very fine sand whereas at Kuta Tuha combination of fine sand and medium sand. The variations of sorting (1.193 2.59), skewness (-0.625 0.876) and kurtosis (0.46 6.883) indicate moderately sorted, very coarse skewed, and very platykurtic sediments. Textural sediment classified as sand, silty sand, and very slightly silty sand. We also found positive correlation between spatial distance from mouth bar and sediment composition. These findings will contribute to our understanding of sediment dynamics in estuarine environments and inform management strategies.Keywords:Sediment grain distributionTextural of sedimentAceh Jaya EstuarySortingSkewness
Study on shipyard location and model development Thaib Rizwan; Husaini Husaini; Husni Husin; Akhyar Akhyar
Depik Vol 11, No 3 (2022): DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.3.28347

Abstract

The shipyard location and model highly influence shipyard industry development. This study aims to assess the location feasibility and determine the shipyard model suitable for shipyard industry development in Kutaraja Fishing Port. The study was conducted in Kutaraja Fishing Port. AHP method was used to determine the location and model, then analyzed using the Expert Choice v11 software. The data were collected using questionnaire interviews and further allocated the value using paired comparison scale table. The result shows that the shipyard industry is feasible to be developed in an area where land parameters adjacent to the waters have a maximum value of 37.3% compared with the five other parameters. The suitable shipyard model to be developed in Kutaraja Fishing Port is the slipway type with a value of 46.1%.Keywords:LocationModelShipyard
Heavy metal content in pumpkin pond of Kutaraja Fishing Port Banda Aceh Muhammad Muhammad; Shelly Anggi Pratiwi; Thaib Rizwan; Zulkarnain Jalil
Depik Vol 10, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.10.2.20943

Abstract

Fishing port scan support fishery resources management by incorporating social-economic activities to improve the local community's welfare; however, it can also negatively impact the environment by increasing waste pollution to the surrounding waters. Kutaraja Fishing Port, Banda Aceh, is one of the active fishing ports that conduct multiple activities, such as industrials, transportations, and domestic activities threatening the environment through the production of pollution such as heavy metals. The purpose of this study is to determine the concentration of heavy metals Zinc (Zn) and Chromium (Cr) and the sediment contamination level in the Kutaraja Fishing Port, Banda Aceh. This research was conducted in February 2021 at the water site of Samudra Kutaraja Fishing Port, Banda Aceh, and sampled sediments using the purposive sampling method. Samples were then analyzed for heavy metal concentration using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) instrument in the laboratory of the Aceh Industrial Research and Standardization Center (BARISTAND). The results showed that the concentration of heavy metal Zn ranged from 15.6507 - 27.2939 mg/kg. The majority of heavy metal Cr concentrations were below the test limit of 0.000, except at station 2, which was 9.1212. Both heavy metal concentrations are still categorized as low contamination criteria and still below the Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council (ANZECC, 2000) and the Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment (CCME, 2002). This research proved that both heavy metals do not threaten the biota and have a low contamination level in the waters.Keywords:SedimentHeavy metal (Zn)Heavy metal (Cr)Atomic-absorptionSpectro-photometerAssessment
Bioakumulasi residu pestisida pada komunitas gastropoda di perairan Sungai Kalisat, Kabupaten Malang Nanik Retno Buwono; Trinita Gultom; Setya Widi Ayuning; Supriatna Supriatna
Depik Vol 8, No 3 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.8.3.14368

Abstract

Abstract. Gastropods can respond to pesticide pollution in the environment because their life is relatively sedentary and their movements are very limited. The character of pesticides are not selective and persistent can result in bioaccumulation of pesticide content in gastropod. Hence, the  aim of the study was to determine the levels of pesticide residues that accumulate in the gastropod body at Kalisat River, Malang Regency. The pesticide residues in gastropods was measured using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Data were analyzed descriptively comparative or compared with the quality standards which exceeded the maximum residual limit set by the EU Pesticide Database. The results showed that pyrethroid pesticides were found with the active ingredient beta-cyfluthrin (mean 0.05 mg/g) and carbamate group with three highest active ingredients namely propoxur (average value of 0.15 mg/g), carbofuran (average value of  0.16 mg/g) and carbaryl (average value of 0.11 mg/g). Bioaccumulation factor values at all stations are greater than 1 (BAF1) that indicates the gastropods can accumulate pesticide residues.Keywords: bioaccumulation, gastropod, pesticide residues, Kalisat River Abstrak. Gastropoda dapat memberikan respon terhadap pencemaran pestisida di lingkungan karena hidupnya relatif menetap dan pergerakannya sangat terbatas. Sifat pestisida yang tidak selektif dan persisten dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya bioakumulasi atau penumpukan kandungan pestisida dalam tubuh gastropoda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar residu pestisida yang terakumulasi dalam tubuh gastropoda di Sungai Kalisat, Kabupaten Malang. Pengukuran residu pestisida pada gastropoda menggunakan alat High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan pestisida golongan piretroid dengan bahan aktif jenis beta siflutrin (rerata 0,05 mg/g) dan golongan karbamat dengan tiga jenis bahan aktif tertinggi, yaitu propoksur (rerata 0,15 mg/g), karbofuran (rerata 0,16 mg/g) dan karbaril (rerata 0,11 mg/g). Data dianalisis secara deskriptif komparatif atau dibandingan dengan baku mutu EU Pesticide Database tahun 2019 telah melebihi batas maksimum residu yang ditetapkan oleh EU Pesticide Database. Nilai faktor bioakumulasi pada seluruh stasiun lebih besar dari 1 (BAF1) yang menunjukkan bahwa gastropoda mampu mengakumulasi residu pestisida. Pestisida dapat ditemukan pada gastropoda dengan melalui difusi langsung dari lingkungan dan juga melalui proses pencernaan gastropoda. Kata kunci: bioakumulasi, gastropoda, residu pestisida, Sungai Kalisat
Iktiofauna Sungai Sangkir Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Provinsi Riau (Ichthyofauna of Sangkir River, Rokan Hulu District Riau Province) Nunuk Dian Pranata; Arief Anthonius Purnama; Rofiza Yolanda; Ria Karno
Depik Vol 5, No 3 (2016): December 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.5.3.5574

Abstract

This study was conducted in Sangkir river branch of Rokan Kiri river Sangkir village, Rokan Hulu district, Riau Province from May of July 2016. The aim of this study was to inventory the fish species in Sangkir river branch of Rokan Kiri River with direct observation (survey). Five sampling locations were determined purposely based on the environmental condition that could be represented by the river condition. A total of 288 individuals of fish belonging to 3 orders, 7 families, 13 genera and 16 species were recorded in this study, namely Barbodes balleroides, Barbodes gonionotus, Barbichthys leavis, Channa striata, Cyclocheilichthys apogon, Labiobarbus fasciatus, Mystus nigriceps, Ompok eugeneiatus, Osteochilus hasseltii, Osteochilus mycrocephalus, Pangio semicincta, Pristolepis grooti, Thynnichthys polylepis, Trichogaster leerii, Trichogaster trichopterus and Trichopsis vittata. Cyprinidae was the most abundance fish in this study.Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di sungai Sangkir, anak sungai Rokan Kiri, desa Sangkir, Kabupaten Rokan Hulu, Provinsi Riau pada bulan Mei sampai Juli 2016. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis ikan di sungai Sangkir anak Sungai Rokan Kiri dengan metode pengamatan langsung (survei) dengan penetapan stasiun pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Penetapan stasiun berdasarkan kondisi lingkungan yang terdiri dari 5 stasiun penelitian. Hasil penelitian  didapatkan sebanyak 288 individu ikan yang terdiri dari 3 ordo, 7 famili 13 genus dan 16 spesies. Spesies yang didapatkan yaitu Barbodes balleroides, Barbodes gonionotus, Barbichthys leavis, Channa striata, Cyclocheilichthys apogon, Labiobarbus fasciatus, Mystus nigriceps, Ompok eugeneiatus, Osteochilus hasseltii, Osteochilus mycrocephalus, Pangio semicincta, Pristolepis grooti, Thynnichthys polylepis Trichogaster leerii, Trichogaster trichopterus dan Trichopsis vittata. Cyprinidae merupakan kelompok ikan yang paling banyak dalam penelitian ini. 
Dynamics of plankton populations as natural food for fish in a tributary of the Ogan River Elva Dwi Harmilia; Khusnul Khotimah; Irkhamiawan Ma'ruf; Intan Pratiwi
Depik Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.2.25498

Abstract

The research was conducted to determine the abundance, diversity, uniformity, and dominance of plankton in fish stomachs and waters that are expected to provide information about water productivity. The research was carried out in a tributary of the Ogan River, Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra at three stations, namely Indralaya Mulya Village, Tanjung Seteko Village and Muara Penimbung Village. The method used field surveys and location determination using purposive sampling with fish stomach contents, water samples for plankton observations, and water quality parameters. Fish sampling was carried out six times in 3 months, and water samples for plankton observations were one time per month, from April to June 2018. Plankton is found in fish stomachs and waters with a total abundance of 35.6 - 448.12 ind/l plankton consisting of 8 divisions with 11 classes. The plankton diversity index has moderate diversity and moderate community stability with a value between 1.11 - 1.45. The uniformity index of plankton in the fish stomach showed small uniformity of plankton (0.41-0.67), while in the waters, at station three and station 1 in April, the uniformity was high (E values 0.72 and E 0.93). The value of the plankton dominance index is in the range of 0.27-0.37. No species dominate other species or D = 0 (0.5), with moderately polluted water quality
Pola pertumbuhan dan faktor kondisi ikan sembilang (Potosus canius) di Teluk Bintan Kepulauan Riau Tri Yulianto; Wiwin Kusuma Atmadja; Zulpikar Zulpikar; Risma Ariska; Ani Suryanti
Depik Vol 9, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.9.3.12623

Abstract

One of the economically important fish included in the Plotosidae family is the Sembilang Fish. This study aims to determine the growth patterns and condition factors of the Sembilang fish. The research was conducted in July 2018. The locations of the Sembilang Fish sampling station include Dompak Island Bay, Bugis Village Bay, Madong Bay, Pengujan Bay and Tanjung Uban. The total sample of Sembilang Fish that has been obtained is 150, consisting of 80 males and 70 females. Total length ranges from 19.7-66 cm, with weights ranging from 33.68-960 g. The mode of distribution of the frequency of the fish caught during the study was in the second class interval, namely 25.7-30.7. The relationship between the length and weight of male Sembilang fish is W = 0, 0268L2,5378 and the female is W = 0, 00542L2,3347. The growth pattern of Sembilang fish, both male and female, is negative allometric which shows the length growth is faster than the weight. Fish condition factors obtained during the study ranged from 0.723 to 1.166.Keywords:BintanCondition FactorLength-weight-relationshipPlotosus caniusSembilang fish ABSTRAKSalah satu ikan ekonomis penting yang termasuk dalam famili Plotosidae adalah Ikan Sembilang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola pertumbuhan dan faktor kondisi ikan sembilang. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2018. Lokasi stasiun pengambilan sampel Ikan Sembilang diantaranya Teluk Pulau Dompak, Teluk Kampung Bugis, Teluk Madong, Teluk Pengujan dan Tanjung Uban. Total sampel Ikan Sembilang berjumlah 150 ekor, terdiri dari 80 ekor jantan dan 70 ekor betina. Ukuran panjang total berkisar antara 19,7-66 cm, dengan berat berkisar antara 33,68-960 g. Modus distribusi frekuensi ikan sembilang yang tertangkap selama penelitian ada pada selang kelas kedua yaitu 25,7-30,7. Hubungan panjang dan bobot Ikan Sembilang jantan adalah W = 0, 0268L2,5378 dan betina adalah W = 0, 00542L2,3347. Pola pertumbuhan Ikan Sembilang baik jantan maupun betina adalah alometrik negatif yang memperlihatkan pertumbuhan panjang lebih cepat daripada bobotnya. Faktor kondisi ikan selama penelitian nilainya berkisar antara 0,723 hingga 1,166.Kata kunci: BintanFaktor kondisiHubungan panjang-bobotPlotosus caniusIkan Sembilang
Status mutu air dan kandungan logam berat pada air dan sedimen di muara Krueng Aceh, Kota Banda Aceh Iqbalul Hadi; Suhendrayatna Suhendrayatna; Zainal Abidin Muchlisin
Depik Vol 7, No 2 (2018): August 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.7.2.8606

Abstract

The aim of this research was to examine the status of water qaility of the Krueng Aceh estuary and heavy metal content in water and sediment. Data were taken by direct measurement in the field (in situ) and in the laboratory (ex situ). Three sampling stations were determined by purposive sampling, namely; in the left bank (nearest location with TPA), right bank (nearest location to market) and middle river (middle river area often passed by fisherman boat). Heavy metal analysis was conducted using AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer) method and water quality status determined by STORET method. Based on the research result showed that that water quality parameters that have passed the standard of PP RI No. 82 Year 2001 Group III is TDS with an average value of 3332.78 mg / L, Pb with an average value of 0.052 mg / L, and Cd with an average value of 0.015 mg / L. The quality status of Krueng Aceh estuary water is classified into a moderate polluted or class C with a score of -23. The highest heavy metal content found in water sample is Pb with concentration of 0.106 mg / L. While, the average value of Pb was 0.052 mg / L and Cd was 0.015 mg /L, its have passed the quality standard specified in PP RI no. No. 82 of 2001. In addition, the highest heavy metal content found in sediment was Zn with the concentration of 29.633 mg /kg and its average value was still below the standard set by ANZECC ISQG-Low.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui status mutu kualitas air muara Krueng Aceh dan kandungan logam berat yang terdapat pada air dan sedimen. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey. Data parameter yang diambil melalui pengukuran langsung di lapangan (in situ) dan di laboratorium (ex situ). Penentuan stasiun sampling secara purposive, yaitu pada muara Krueng Aceh dengan menetapkan tiga titik sampling yaitu pada tepi kiri (lokasi terdekat dengan TPA), tepi kanan (lokasi terdekat dengan pasar) dan tengah sungai (daerah tengah aliran sungai yang sering dilalui boat nelayan). Analisis logam berat dilakukan dengan metode SSA (Spektrofometri Serapan Atom) dan status mutu air ditentukan dengan metode STORET. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui parameter kualitas air yang telah melewati baku mutu PP RI No 82 Tahun 2001 Golongan III adalah TDS dengan dengan nilai rata-rata 3332,78 mg/L, Pb dengan nilai rata-rata 0,052 mg/L, dan Cd dengan nilai rata-rata 0,015 mg/L. Status mutu air muara Krueng Aceh diklasifikasikan ke dalam tercemar sedang atau kelas C dengan skor -23. Kandungan logam berat tertinggi yang ditemukan pada sampel air di muara Krueng Aceh adalah Pb dengan konsentrasi 0,106 mg/L. Nilai rata-rata Pb 0,052 mg/L dan Cd 0,015 mg/L telah melewati baku mutu yang ditetapkan dalam PP RI No. 82 Tahun 2001. Kandungan logam berat tertinggi yang ditemukan pada sampel sedimen di muara Krueng Aceh adalah Zn dengan konsentrasi 29,633 mg/Kg dan nilai rata-ratanya masih berada di bawah baku mutu yang ditetapkan oleh ANZECC ISQG-Low. 

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