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The Health Researchers Journal
Published by SDGS Communication Forum
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30468566     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
The Health Researchers Journal (HRJ) e-ISSN: 3046-8566 is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes material on all aspects of health science. This journal is published by the SDGs Communication Forum (SCF) in collaboration with many health organizations. The HRJ provides the ideal platform for the discussion of more sophisticated health research and practice for authors and readers worldwide. The priorities are originality and excellence. The journal welcomes high-impact articles on health science that cover (but are not limited to) Nursing, Public Health, Medicine, Midwifery, and Pharmacy. This journal is indexed by Google Scholar and other reputable indexing services. All published papers in the 2024 issues will be included in Google Scholar, Copernicus Indexing.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 45 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF LEADERSHIP, ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT, AND COMPENSATION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT NGANJUK REGIONAL HOSPITAL Moh Khoirul Anam; Ratna Wardani; Joko Prasetyo
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/nm098g15

Abstract

Employee performance is a key factor in achieving organizational goals, especially in the public service sector such as hospitals. This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership, organizational commitment, and compensation on employee performance at Nganjuk Regional Hospital. Effective leadership, high organizational commitment, and a fair compensation system are expected to increase employee motivation and job satisfaction, which will ultimately have a positive impact on their performance. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 262 employees who were selected using the accidental sampling technique. The data was collected by distributing online questionnaires to employees through the whatsapp messaging application with a Google Form link, then analyzed using multiple linear regression. This research discusses the influence of leadership, organizational commitment, and compensation, both simultaneously and partially, on employee performance. The results of the study show that leadership, organizational commitment, and compensation have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The significance value obtained is 0.000 < (α=0.05) indicating that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Leadership has the greatest influence, followed by organizational commitment and compensation. These findings support previous theories and research that employee performance is influenced by effective leadership, high organizational commitment, and a fair compensation system. So, the implementation of effective leadership, increasing employee affective organizational commitment, and implementing a fair and transparent performance-based compensation system are considerations for the management of Nganjuk Regional Hospital to improve employee performance and the quality of hospital services.
COMMUNITY EDUCATION IN REDUCING THE RISK OF DIMENHYDRINATE MISUSE AS A SEDATIVE-HYPNOTIC IN LAMASI VILLAGE IN 2024 Nurvianthi, Riska Yuli; Asmal, Adhitama; Djafar, Tanwir; Parinding, Indah Purnamasari; Wahyuddin
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/dvgh4p66

Abstract

The misuse of dimenhydrinate as a sedative-hypnotic can pose serious health risks. Dimenhydrinate, which is commonly used to prevent nausea and dizziness due to motion sickness, is often misused as a sleep aid. This study aims to educate the community of Lamasi Village about the risks of dimenhydrinate misuse and to enhance their understanding of the safe use of this drug. Using a quasi-experimental method with quantitative analysis, this study involved 30 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data was collected using pre-test and post-test questionnaires via a door-to-door method. The results show a significant improvement in the community's understanding and compliance after the educational intervention. The average pre-test attitude score increased from 8.10 to 9.83, and the compliance score increased from 17.07 to 23.90. The education provided proved effective in reducing the misuse of dimenhydrinate and improving the community’s understanding of its risks.
INNOVATION AND CHALLENGES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF BIOSIMILARS: GLOBAL REGULATIONS AND THEIR APPLICATION IN CANCER THERAPY (2025) Nurvianthi, Riska Yuli; Gisman, Rahmiaty
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/q0rcsm38

Abstract

Biosimilars offer a more affordable alternative to reference biologic drugs, providing a solution to reduce treatment costs, particularly in cancer therapy. However, their development faces challenges, especially regarding regulatory differences between countries, which delay their global distribution. This article reviews the latest developments in biosimilar development, particularly in cancer treatment. The primary focus is on the regulatory challenges encountered in the development and distribution of biosimilars, as well as their application in cancer therapy, with emphasis on the acceptance challenges faced by healthcare professionals and patients. This literature review examines recent studies on biosimilars, including regulatory approval processes, clinical applications, and the economic impact on cancer treatment. The analysis also compares regulations across countries and highlights the success of biosimilars in replacing reference biologic drugs such as trastuzumab and rituximab. While innovations in advanced statistical methods have been implemented to expedite the approval process, inconsistent regulations across countries remain a significant barrier. Biosimilars have proven effective in replacing more expensive biologic drugs, but challenges in acceptance by the medical community and patients persist. Some countries have begun accepting biosimilars as alternatives, though regulatory gaps and uncertainties about long-term efficacy continue to pose obstacles. The development of biosimilars has the potential to reduce cancer treatment costs, but regulatory challenges and acceptance by healthcare professionals and patients must be addressed. Further research is needed to explore long-term effectiveness and harmonize global regulations to accelerate biosimilar adoption in cancer therapy.
EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI GIZI DENGAN PERMAINAN DADU TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN GIZI, KONSUMSI PROTEIN, KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TTD, DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN Setyaningrum, Yahmi; Dianingtyas, Merry; Sutjiati, Endang
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/11knjh05

Abstract

Anemia pada remaja putri masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, dengan prevalensi sebesar 32% secara nasional, 42% di Provinsi Jawa Timur, 20,28% di Kabupaten Malang, dan mencapai 47,12% di Kecamatan Wajak pada tahun 2023. Salah satu upaya untuk menekan prevalensi anemia adalah melalui edukasi gizi menggunakan media permainan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas edukasi gizi berbasis permainan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan gizi, konsumsi protein, kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah (TTD), dan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan quasi experiment dengan desain one group pre-test and post-test. Sampel terdiri dari 40 siswi kelas 7 di SMPN 01 Wajak yang memiliki kadar Hb sedang (10,9–11,9 gr/dl). Intervensi berupa permainan dadu edukatif dilakukan setiap minggu selama tiga minggu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan gizi dari rerata 42,8 (kategori kurang) menjadi 75,8 (kategori baik), konsumsi protein dari 44,3 gr/hari menjadi 50,5 gr/hari, dan kepatuhan minum TTD meningkat sebesar 80%. Kadar Hb juga mengalami peningkatan dari 10,8 gr/dl menjadi 13,06 gr/dl. Kesimpulannya, edukasi gizi berbasis permainan terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi, konsumsi protein, kepatuhan konsumsi TTD, dan kadar Hb pada remaja putri. Disarankan agar metode ini diterapkan secara berkelanjutan dengan melibatkan UKS, guru, dan puskesmas untuk cakupan yang lebih luas
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN QUALITY OF LIFE PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI PUSKESMAS BANGKALA KOTA MAKASSAR Siti Rahmani; Wahyuni, Sri; Lubis, Sofian
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/b7df9453

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang cukup besar di Indonesia saat ini. Diabetes Melitus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya, hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat dan keyakinan diri akan diabetes yang rendah. Semakin rendahnya Self efficacy maka berdampak pada rendahnya komitmen dalam melakukan perawatan mandiri dan memudahkan terjadinya peningkatan komplikasi dan penurunan kualitas hidup. Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengetahui hubungan Self efficacy dengan Quality of life pada penderita diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Bangkala Kota Makassar. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study, Sampel pada penelitian ini penderita DM, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, dan jumlah 101 responden sesuai kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik didapatkan hasil tertinggi berdasarkan usia lansia 40-60 tahun 48 (47,5%), jenis kelamin perempuan 63 (62,4%), lama menderita dm >1 tahun 73 (72,3%), pendidikan SD 40 (39,4%), Self efficacy rendah 69 (68,3%), dan Quality of life kurang 70 (69,3%), diperoleh nilai p (value) adalah 0,000 (p<0,05) berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Kesimpulan Terdapat hubungan Self efficacy dengan Quality of life pada penderita Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas bangkala Kota Makassar Saran penelitian diharapkan untuk mengkaji lebih banyak sumber maupun referensi terkait diabetes melitus untuk mengembangkan riset penelitian keperawatan.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMPLIANCE IN TAKING MEDICATION AND THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION COMPLICATIONS AT RSAU dr. EFRAM HARSANA LANUD ISWAHJUDI Muhammadin, Lutfi Nur; Nurhidayat, Saiful; Putri, Dianita; Isro’in, Laily; Andarmoyo, Sulistyo
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/1njnmd90

Abstract

One non-communicable disease that plagues the health sector, particularly in hospitals, is hypertension. The goal of treatment for hypertension patients is to improve the quality of life, so patient compliance is needed for those who are undergoing hypertension treatment in order to obtain a better quality of life for patients and avoid complications of the disease. This study was conducted to determine compliance with taking medication with the incidence of hypertension complications. This research method uses descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach to 93 respondents at RSAU Dr. Efram Harsana with purposive sampling using the MMAS questionnaire. The data analysis will be used is the chi-square correlation statistical test. For the results, if the ρ value ≥ 0.05, then H0 is accepted, and if the ρ value ≤ 0.05, then Ha is accepted. For the results, if the ρ value ≥ 0.05, then H0 is accepted, and if the ρ value ≤ 0.05, then Ha is accepted. The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents had compliance with taking medication in the moderate category, as many as 50 people (53.8%); high compliance, as many as 26 people (28.0%); and low compliance, as many as 17 people (18.3%). The majority of respondents in this study were female, as many as 57 people (61.3%), and male respondents were as many as 36 people (38.7%). The data were processed and analyzed using the chi-square test with α = 0.05. The results of the study obtained a moderate level of compliance of 53.8% of 93 respondents. Based on statistical tests, it is known that a P-value of 0.000 < 0.05 indicates that H1 is accepted, which means that there is a relationship between medication compliance and the study of hypertension complications.  From the research above, respondents are expected to be able to understand the importance of being obedient in taking medication so that they can prevent complications from hypertension in the future
PENGUKURAN DAN EVALUASI RISIKO ERGONOMI BERDASARKAN SNI 9011:2021 SERTA PERANCANGAN ULANG STASIUN KERJA PADA PROSES GRINDING PERUSAHAAN SUKU CADANG OTOMOTIF Hidayat, Egyt Yusuf; Handoko, Lukman; Amrullah, Haidar Natsir
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/rpsq0g41

Abstract

Industri suku cadang otomotif merupakan salah satu sektor penting dalam manufaktur yang melibatkan banyak aktivitas fisik dan pekerjaan berulang. Salah satu proses yang berisiko tinggi terhadap gangguan otot rangka akibat kerja (GOTRAK) adalah pekerjaan menggerinda kampas rem (grinding) yang melibatkan postur kerja tidak ergonomis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan mengevaluasi potensi bahaya ergonomi berdasarkan SNI 9011:2021 serta merancang ulang stasiun kerja agar sesuai dengan data antropometri pekerja Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan mencakup survei keluhan GOTRAK, observasi postur kerja, pengisian daftar periksa ergonomi SNI 9011:2021, serta simulasi kerja menggunakan perangkat lunak CATIA. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa 100% pekerja mengalami keluhan, dengan tingkat keparahan sedang sebesar 38% dan tinggi sebesar 25%, khususnya pada bagian bahu, leher, punggung, tangan dan kaki. Penilaian awal menunjukkan total skor potensi bahaya sebesar 18 yang termasuk dalam kategori berbahaya. Redesain dilakukan dengan perbaikan teknis berupa penggantian mekanisme troli menjadi adjustable, serta pengaturan ulang dimensi meja kerja berdasarkan persentil ke-50 data antropometri. Kemudian dilakukan simulasi dan penilaian ulang, dimana skor bahaya turun menjadi 6 yang menunjukkan efektivitas tindakan pengendalian.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARITY AND ANEMIA INCIDENCE IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER AT SOUTH BOLAANG MONGONDOW REGIONAL HOSPITAL Nunung Nurlaila Tajeb; Widia Shofa Ilmiah
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/3enxc677

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women is 48.9% in Indonesia and 41.8% globally. The condition of anemia can harm both pregnant women and their unborn offspring. The causes of anemia are closely associated with nutritional intake and other risk factors, such as maternal age and parity. This study aims to ascertain the relationship between parity and the prevalence of third-trimester anemia at the South Bolaang Mongondow General Hospital. A quantitative cross-sectional analytical observational design was used in this investigation.  Women at the South Bolaang Mongondow Hospital who were in the third trimester of pregnancy participated in the study. Seventy third-trimester pregnant women were selected as the sample, which was selected using data from medical records from January to March 2025. To determine the characteristics of the respondents and the frequency distribution, univariate analysis was conducted. Meanwhile, the Pearson correlation test was used to conduct bivariate analysis. According to the study's findings, the relationship between parity and the incidence of anemia in third-trimester pregnant women at South Bolaang Mongondow Regional General Hospital yielded a Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) of -0.404 and a significance value (p) of 0.001. In summary, the correlation is -0.404. Therefore, it can be said that there is a relationship between parity and the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in the third trimester at the South Bolaang Mongondow Regional General Hospital.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN BEBAN KERJA STATIS TERHADAP GEJALA CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME PADA PEGAWAI DINAS TENAGA KERJA KABUPATEN GRESIK Firdaus, Riza Rahma; Wiediartini; Handoko, Lukman; Raharjo, M Setyo Puji
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/5vb0ar77

Abstract

Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kabupaten Gresik dipimpin oleh Kepala Dinas dan memiliki empat bidang utama. Berdasarkan observasi awal, pegawai bekerja secara intensif dalam sehari di depan komputer dan menunjukkan gejala Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) yang diasumsikan murni berasal dari faktor pekerjaan setelah skrining riwayat medis. CTS merupakan gangguan saraf pada pergelangan tangan akibat tekanan pada nervus medianus yang ditandai nyeri, kesemutan, dan kelemahan tangan, terutama dialami oleh pengguna komputer dengan postur kerja tidak ergonomis dan gerakan berulang dalam durasi lama. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik individu (jenis kelamin, usia, masa kerja) dan faktor pekerjaan (lama penggunaan komputer, tangan dominan, postur saat mengetik, frekuensi gerakan berulang) terhadap gejala CTS. Data dikumpulkan dari 35 responden menggunakan Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire dan observasi lapangan, kemudian dianalisis dengan regresi logistik ordinal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin (p-value = 0,001), usia (p-value = 0,001), lama penggunaan komputer (p-value = 0,041), postur tangan ketika mengetik (p-value = 0,018), dan frekuensi gerakan berulang (p-value = 0,01) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap gejala CTS, sementara masa kerja (p-value = 0,899) dan tangan dominan (p-value = 0,802) tidak. Rekomendasi mencakup kebijakan kerja baru, sosialisasi active stretching program, pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin, pengaturan kerja yang efektif, serta penggunaan wrist support apabila diperlukan.
OVERVIEW OF FOOT SENSORY SENSITIVITY IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AFTER PERFORMING DIABETIC FOOT EXERCISES USING A BALL AS A MEDIUM Yulinar Maghfirah; Nurul Pujiastuti; Budiono; Nurul Hidayah
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/vf1dq192

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that can lead to complications such as peripheral neuropathy, characterized by decreased sensory sensitivity in the feet. One recommended non-pharmacological intervention is diabetic foot exercise using a ball as a medium. This study aims to describe changes in foot sensory sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes following diabetic foot exercise therapy using a ball. A descriptive case study approach was employed involving two two elderly participants with diabetic neuropathy. The intervention consisted of six sessions over two weeks, with each session lasting 15–20 minutes. Evaluation was conducted using the 10g monofilament test and in-depth interviews. The results indicated an increase in the number of sensation points detected after the intervention. Subjectively, both patients reported reduced tingling and lighter discomfort in the feet. These findings suggest that diabetic foot exercise using a ball can stimulate peripheral nerves and improve blood circulation. This foot exercise can be performed regularly by individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus to maintain good sensory sensitivity in the feet and ensure optimal nerve function.

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