cover
Contact Name
Mokh. Yahya
Contact Email
myahyaiainska@gmail.com
Phone
+6285726965279
Journal Mail Official
tabasajurnal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Raden Mas Said Surakarta Jl. Pandawa, Pucangan, Kartasura Sukoharjo 57168, Jawa Tengah Indonesia
Location
Kab. sukoharjo,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya
ISSN : 27460789     EISSN : 27460770     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22515/tabasa
Core Subject : Education,
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya facilitates and disseminates scientific articles from academics, teachers, and observers of Indonesian language and literature which includes the following focus and scope. 1. Indonesian language and its development 2. Indonesian literature and its development 3. Teaching Indonesian 4. Teaching Indonesian literature 5. Teaching Indonesian to Foreign Speakers (BIPA) 6. Malay Language and Literature
Articles 81 Documents
The Use of Affixation and Its Errors on BIPA Level 5 Learners' Assignments at the Indonesian Embassy In Lisabon, Portugal Loren, Fabio Testy Ariance; Silvia Berliana; Asri Lolita; Shenglan Zhou
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 5 No. 02 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v5i02.10119

Abstract

This research discusses the affixation found in the weekly assignments of Indonesian language learners for Foreign Speakers Level 5 at the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in Lisbon, Portugal. This study aims to describe the usage and errors of affixation in the weekly assignments of Indonesian language learners for Foreign Speakers Level 5 at the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in Lisbon, Portugal. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method. The data in this study consists of forms and errors of affixation. The data collection techniques employed are interviews and documentation techniques. The results of this study include the use of affixation in the form of: 1) Prefixes, 2) Suffixes, 3) Infixes, and 4) Circumfixes. Using prefixes amounts to 317 data points, suffixes to 27 data points, infixes to 1 data point, and circumfixes to 70 data points. Furthermore, the errors in affixation include: 1) Prefixes, 2) Suffixes, and 3) Circumfixes found in the weekly assignments of BIPA level 5 learners at the Indonesian Embassy in Lisbon, Portugal, in 2023. The errors found in the weekly assignments of BIPA level 5 learners at the Indonesian Embassy in Lisbon include 23 errors with prefixes, 7 errors with suffixes, and 2 errors with circumfixes. It is hoped that the results presented will serve as a reference for BIPA instructors to understand which affixations are frequently used and which ones often lead to errors by BIPA learners.
Critical Discourse Analysis of Suara.Com's News Regarding Student Deaths During Campus Training Nindy Advianturi; Muhammad Rais Almajid; Murakami, Kazushige
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 5 No. 02 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v5i02.10123

Abstract

Text in written discourse is one of the intermediaries in conveying information to readers. Discourse in critical discourse analysis studies can include microstructural, mesostructural, and macrostructural aspects. This study aims to identify microstructural, mesostructural, and macrostructural aspects in Suara.com news texts regarding the deaths of students from Sebelas Maret University Surakarta and Hasanuddin University Makassar during the Training Menwa and Mapala which occurred in November 2021 and January 2023, as well as members of the Nature Lovers Community (KPA) outside the campus. The object of this study is a news text entitled ‘Kasus yang Selalu Terulang Kembali, Deretan Kasus Mahasiswa Meninggal Saat Diksar Kampus’ which was released by Suara.com on January 18, 2023. The object of the study was studied using Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis approach which includes microstructural, mesostructural, and macrostructural aspects. Qualitative descriptive is used as a method in this study. Data collection was carried out by listening, recording and taking screenshots of words or sentences in Suara.com news containing discourse based on microstructural, mesostructural and macrostructural aspects. Data analysis was carried out by collecting, reducing, presenting data, and ending with drawing conclusions. The results of the analysis found that in the microstructural aspect Suara.com produced news texts through the use of diction, the arrangement of cause-effect sentences, and the acquisition of sources in direct quotations. In the mesostructural aspect, the realization of the text displayed by Suara.com also reflects Suara.com's vision, namely honest, balanced and independent news. Meanwhile, in the macrostructural aspect, it was found that the motivation in presenting news texts was that readers were led to give positive appreciation to Suara.com as one of the popular media in reporting cases for the purpose of justice.
The Development of the Indonesian Language in Egypt and Its Impact on Bilateral Relations between Indonesia and Egypt Masukiplee Kuru; Winda Dewi Pusvita
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 5 No. 02 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v5i02.10128

Abstract

The interest in learning the Indonesian language is inseparable from the historical, cultural, and educational relations between Indonesia and Egypt. Increased cooperation in the field of education and diplomacy between the two countries has also encouraged the spread of the Indonesian language in Egypt. This article explores the development of the Indonesian language in Egypt in 2024, including the factors influencing its spread, the challenges faced, and the impact of learning Indonesian among the Egyptian people. The Indonesian language has experienced a significant increase in interest and use among the Egyptian people, both in the fields of education and culture. This study uses a qualitative approach with interview, observation, and literature analysis methods from various relevant international journals to collect data. The results of the study show that factors such as cultural diplomacy, educational cooperation, and the role of the Indonesian diaspora in Egypt are the main drivers in the development of the Indonesian language in the country. In addition, the results of the study show that Indonesian is increasingly in demand in Egypt, especially among academics and students who are interested in studying Indonesia and bilateral relations between the two countries.
The Portrait of Hijrah in the Novel Assalamualaikum Beijing by Asma Nadia and Kukejar Cinta ke Negeri Cina by Ninit Yunita Deri Rachmad Pratama; Yasir Riady; Wilda Sueree
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 5 No. 02 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v5i02.10180

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon in novels with an intertextual approach. The focus of the research is the portrait of hijrah in the novel Assalamualaikum Beijing and the novel Kukejar Cinta ke China. In addition, religious and cultural values as well as hypogram and transformation relationships. The data of this research is in the form of dialogues or narratives that contain structural elements, religious values, and culture. Data collection techniques are carried out by document analysis and interviews. Data validation is carried out by theoretical triangulation. Data analysis is based on the Miles and Huberman model which consists of three analysis activities, namely: data reduction, data display, and conclusion or verification. The theme of these two novels is hijrah as a process of finding true love. The meaning of hijrah in this context is a change in the character of the character to become a nobler person before being met with a soul mate. All of this is illustrated in the characterization of Asma and Zhongwen in Assalamualaikum Beijing and Imam and Widya in Kukejar Cinta ke China. The novel Kukejar Cinta ke China as a transformation continues its hypogram because of the many similarities found in the two novels, both structurally and in terms of religious and cultural values. The inspiration  for the novel Assalamualaikum Beijing began with Asma's trip to Beijing before the Olympics, while Ninit Yunita got the idea to write the novel Kukejar Cinta ke Negeri China during the Hajj pilgrimage in 2003. Thus, the transformation deviates from the hippogram if studied expressively.
The Functions and Values of the Oral Legend 'Mbah Boyo Pati and the Catfish': A Sociological Literary Analysis Fahana Mahamuri, Rhesma; Pasiyah Tahe; Siti Haja
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v6i01.7721

Abstract

Oral literature in Indonesia is a form of literary expression characterized by its unique traits, functions, and values, which reflect the behaviors and cultural life of Indonesian society. One such example is the oral legend of Mbah Boyo Pati and the Catfish, found in Medang Village, Lamongan, East Java. This study examines the legend through the theoretical framework of functions and values of oral literature as proposed by William R. Bascom. A descriptive qualitative method was employed, with data presented in narrative form. The legend of Mbah Boyo Pati and the Catfish, as it circulates within the Lamongan community, serves as the primary object of analysis. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis process included: (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) drawing conclusions based on William R. Bascom's theory. The results indicate that the legend serves four main functions: (1) entertainment, (2) means of legitimizing social institutions and cultural practices, (3) educational means for children, and (4) enforcement and monitoring of societal norms. Furthermore, the legend conveys three core life values: (1) the value of human life as individuals, (2) the value of human life as social beings, and (3) the value of human life in relation to God Almighty. In conclusion, the study highlights the significant role and positive impact of the legend within the local community, as evidenced by the oral preservation of the story and the continued maintenance of Mbah Boyo Pati’s burial site in Medang Village, Lamongan, East Java.   Sastra lisan di Indonesia merupakan salah satu bentuk kesusastraan yang memiliki karakter, fungsi, dan nilai yang didapat berdasarkan representasi perilaku kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia, salah satu sastra lisan tersebut adalah legenda “Mbah Boyo Pati dan Ikan Lele” yang ditemukan di Desa Medang, Kabupaten Lamongan, Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk legenda "Mbah Boyo Pati dan Ikan Lele" berdasarkan kajian teori fungsi dan nilai sastra lisan menurut William R. Bascom. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif dengan menyajikan data dalam bentuk deskripsi. Legenda “Mbah Boyo Pati dan Ikan Lele” yang berkembang di masyarakat Lamongan digunakan sebagai objek penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan sebagai berikut: 1) reduksi data, 2) penyajian data, dan 3) penarikan kesimpulan berdasarkan analisis teori William R. Bascom. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan legenda "Mbah Boyo Pati dan Ikan Lele" memiliki empat fungsi yaitu 1) sebagai hiburan, 2) alat pengesahan pranata dan lembaga kebudayaan masyarakat setempat, 3) pendidikan bagi anak-anak, 4) serta pemaksa dan pengawas norma masyarakat. Selain itu juga menghasilkan nilai-nilai kehidupan sebagai makhluk hidup yang terdiri dari tiga nilai, seperti 1) nilai kehidupan manusia sebagai individu, 2) Nilai kehidupan manusia sebagai makhluk sosial, dan 3) nilai kehidupan manusia kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa. Disimpulkan bahwa penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa legenda “Mbah Boyo Pati dan Ikan Lele” berperan sangat penting dan bernilai positif bagi masyarakat yang ditunjukkan dengan pelestarian cerita secara lisan serta pemeliharaan situs makam Mbah Boyo Pati di Desa Medang, Kabupaten Lamongan, Jawa Timur.
Identity Conflict and Resistance in Novel Lingkar Tanah Lingkar Air by Ahmad Tohari Asia; Ridwan*; Galenta, Novita
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v6i01.8940

Abstract

This study aims to analyse Ahmad Tohari's novel Lingkar Tanah Lingkar Air through a postcolonial approach to reveal the representation of identity conflicts and resistance as a result of colonialism and neocolonialism. Using text analysis methods and the postcolonial theoretical framework of Edward Said, Homi K. Bhabha, and Gayatri Spivak, this study identifies how the characters in the novel deal with ideological, cultural, and political colonial pressures and develop complex forms of resistance, both physical, cultural, and spiritual. The results of the study show that the identity conflict in the novel is not merely a personal conflict but a reflection of the struggle between local heritage and colonial hegemony. Resistance is depicted as a collective process to reclaim power and cultural autonomy. The conclusion of this study affirms that the postcolonial approach not only enriches the interpretation of this novel but also opens up space for a deeper understanding of identity struggles and resistance strategies in the context of contemporary Indonesian literature.   Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis novel Lingkar Tanah Lingkar Air karya Ahmad Tohari melalui pendekatan pascakolonial untuk mengungkap representasi konflik identitas dan perlawanan sebagai akibat kolonialisme dan neokolonialisme. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis teks dan kerangka teori pascakolonial Edward Said, Homi K. Bhabha, dan Gayatri Spivak, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bagaimana tokoh-tokoh dalam novel tersebut menghadapi tekanan-tekanan kolonial yang bersifat ideologis, kultural, dan politis serta mengembangkan bentuk-bentuk perlawanan yang kompleks, baik secara fisik, kultural, maupun spiritual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konflik identitas dalam novel tersebut bukan sekadar konflik personal, melainkan refleksi dari pergulatan antara warisan lokal dan hegemoni kolonial. Perlawanan digambarkan sebagai proses kolektif untuk merebut kembali kekuasaan dan otonomi budaya. Simpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pendekatan pascakolonial tidak hanya memperkaya penafsiran novel ini, tetapi juga membuka ruang bagi pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang pergulatan identitas dan strategi perlawanan dalam konteks sastra Indonesia kontemporer.
Imagery and Typography in The Collection of Poems Hurufkecil.Substack.Com by Aan Mansyur Nisa Aulia; Tyas Dwi Cahyani; Ika Maylafaiza; Inno Cahyaning Tyas; Furoidatul Husniah
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v6i01.9108

Abstract

Literary works have aesthetic value that is reflected through the use of distinctive and imaginative language. One of its forms can be seen in a poem by Aan Mansyur published in hurufkecil.substack.com. These poems show the power of language that not only conveys meaning, but also builds an atmosphere and aesthetic experience for the reader. This study aims to describe the types of imagery and typography forms used in the collection of poems. This study uses a stylistic approach with a qualitative descriptive method. Data was collected through documentation, reading, and recording techniques, then analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques with stages of data identification, classification, analysis, and interpretation. The results showed that there were 22 imaging data consisting of vision (9 data), hearing (4 data), touch (2 data), motion (5 data), and smell (2 data). Visual imagery is the most dominant image used by Aan Mansyur to build a visual image of the world and life. In addition, 3 forms of typography were found, namely the use of a lot of spacing between lines, random sentence arrangement, and numbering between stanzas. The typography serves to strengthen the aesthetic value of poetry and is a characteristic of Aan Mansyur's poetry. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the use of imagery and typography in Aan Mansyur's poetry collection not only enriches the aesthetic value of poetry, but also shows a distinctive poetic style. The results of this research are expected to be a reference in the study of modern literature and learning of literary appreciation at various levels of education.   Karya sastra memiliki nilai estetika yang tercermin melalui penggunaan bahasa yang khas dan imajinatif. Salah satu bentuknya tampak dalam puisi karya Aan Mansyur yang dipublikasikan di hurufkecil.substack.com. Puisi-puisi tersebut memperlihatkan kekuatan bahasa yang tidak hanya menyampaikan makna, tetapi juga membangun suasana dan pengalaman estetik bagi pembaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis citraan dan bentuk tipografi yang digunakan dalam kumpulan puisi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan stilistika dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi, baca, dan catat, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif dengan tahapan identifikasi data, klasifikasi, analisis, dan interpretasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 22 data citraan yang terdiri atas citraan penglihatan (9 data), pendengaran (4 data), perabaan (2 data), gerak (5 data), dan penciuman (2 data). Citraan penglihatan menjadi citraan yang paling dominan digunakan oleh Aan Mansyur untuk membangun gambaran visual tentang dunia dan kehidupan. Selain itu, ditemukan 3 bentuk tipografi, yaitu penggunaan banyak jarak antar baris, penataan kalimat secara acak, dan penomoran antar bait. Tipografi tersebut berfungsi untuk memperkuat nilai estetika puisi serta menjadi ciri khas kepenyairan Aan Mansyur. Berdasarkan hasil temuan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan citraan dan tipografi dalam kumpulan puisi Aan Mansyur tidak hanya memperkaya nilai estetik puisi, tetapi juga memperlihatkan gaya kepenyairan yang khas. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi dalam kajian sastra modern dan pembelajaran apresiasi sastra di berbagai jenjang pendidikan.
Dimensions In The Short Story “Jangan Masuk Hutan Itu!” By Ayu Prawitasari: A Critical Discourse Analysis Of Van Dijk’s Model Diya Ayu Solehah; Tri Wulandari; Ike Sephia As’at Jody; Hanifullah Syukri
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v6i01.10570

Abstract

This research aims to uncover the implied meaning in the short story “Jangan Masuk Hutan Itu!” by Ayu Prawitasari, utilizing Van Dijk's critical discourse analysis model, which encompasses three dimensions: text, social cognition, and social context. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method, collecting data through documentation techniques and analyzing it using a critical discourse approach. The results of the analysis show that this short story displays themes of fear, loss, and mystery through the symbolization of the forest as an uncontrollable force of nature. In the text dimension, the short story reveals the helplessness of the main character in facing the mysterious forest threat. In terms of social cognition, this short story is influenced by the author's personal experience, which implicitly raises feminist discourse, in which female characters struggle to face life's dilemmas without relying on others. The social context in the story reflects the modern social reality of women's freedom in making their life choices. This research contributes to enriching the study of critical discourse analysis, particularly in understanding how literary texts engage with social reality and the author's ideology.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan makna tersirat dalam cerpen "Jangan Masuk Hutan Itu!" karya Ayu Prawitasari menggunakan model analisis wacana kritis Van Dijk, yang mencakup tiga dimensi: teks, kognisi sosial, dan konteks sosial. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi dan dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan wacana kritis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa cerpen ini menampilkan tema ketakutan, kehilangan, dan misteri melalui simbolisasi hutan sebagai kekuatan alam yang tidak terkendali. Pada dimensi teks, cerpen mengungkap ketidakberdayaan tokoh utama dalam menghadapi ancaman hutan yang misterius. Dari sisi kognisi sosial, cerpen ini dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman pribadi penulis, yang secara implisit mengangkat wacana feminis, di mana tokoh perempuan berjuang untuk menghadapi dilema hidup tanpa bergantung pada orang lain. Konteks sosial dalam cerita mencerminkan realitas sosial modern tentang kebebasan perempuan dalam menentukan pilihan hidupnya. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam memperkaya kajian analisis wacana kritis, khususnya dalam memahami bagaimana teks sastra dapat berinteraksi dengan realitas sosial dan ideologi penulis.
Utilizing the YouTube Channel “Jago Bahasa Indonesia” to Improve Indonesian Language Skills Rukmanah, Tety Rukmanah; Didah Nurhamidah
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v6i01.10854

Abstract

The rapid advancement of technology and information has brought various innovations to the field of education, one of which is the utilization of digital media such as YouTube as a learning platform. This study aims to describe the effectiveness of the YouTube channel "Jago Bahasa Indonesia" as an instructional medium to enhance university students’ Indonesian language skills. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through written questionnaires distributed to 21 students, who were randomly selected and had engaged with the learning content from the channel. The primary data source in this study consists of student responses concerning their comprehension, interest, and the perceived impact of the channel on their language proficiency. Data validity was ensured through source triangulation by comparing responses and supporting them with relevant theoretical references. The data were analyzed using content analysis techniques, identifying patterns, themes, and tendencies within the qualitative data. The findings show that 95.2% of respondents found the content easy to understand, with the most favored type being daily language tips (33.3%). Appropriate video duration, high-quality visuals and audio, and relevant material presentation contributed to the effectiveness of the learning. These results indicate that the "Jago Bahasa Indonesia" channel is an effective, flexible, and engaging learning medium that encourages students' creativity and interest in learning the Indonesian language.   Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi yang pesat telah menghadirkan berbagai inovasi dalam dunia pendidikan, salah satunya melalui pemanfaatan media digital seperti YouTube sebagai sarana pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan efektivitas penggunaan kanal YouTube "Jago Bahasa Indonesia" sebagai media pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner tertulis yang dibagikan kepada 21 mahasiswa sebagai responden, yang dipilih secara acak dan telah mengikuti materi pembelajaran dari kanal tersebut. Sumber data utama dalam penelitian ini adalah tanggapan mahasiswa mengenai pemahaman, minat, serta dampak pembelajaran terhadap kemampuan berbahasa mereka. Teknik keabsahan data dilakukan melalui triangulasi sumber dengan membandingkan berbagai jawaban responden dan mendukungnya dengan teori relevan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis konten, yaitu mengidentifikasi pola, tema, dan kecenderungan yang muncul dari data kualitatif yang terkumpul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 95,2% responden menilai konten kanal mudah dipahami, dengan jenis konten paling diminati berupa tips bahasa sehari-hari (33,3%). Faktor-faktor seperti durasi video yang sesuai, kualitas visual dan audio yang baik, serta penyajian materi yang relevan turut mendukung efektivitas pembelajaran. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kanal "Jago Bahasa Indonesia" mampu menjadi media pembelajaran yang efektif, fleksibel, dan menarik, sekaligus mendorong kreativitas serta minat mahasiswa dalam mempelajari Bahasa Indonesia.
The Representation of Emotional Disturbances and Their Implications on the Language Abilities of the Character Hendra in the Film My Idiot Brother Modi Eli Sabel; Ananda Putri Amelia; Muhammad Bintang Afrizal; Mintowati; Sahrul Romadhon
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v6i01.10913

Abstract

This study explores the emotional disturbances experienced by Hendra, a fictional character in the Indonesian film “My Idiot Brother” (2014) and their impact on his receptive and productive language abilities. The research aims to investigate how emotional states such as anxiety, frustration, and confusion influence Hendra’s ability to understand (receptive) and express (productive) language. Using a descriptive qualitative method, this study analyzes selected scenes from the film through content analysis to identify verbal and non-verbal patterns affected by emotional disruptions. Data were collected through observational documentation and categorized based on emotional themes and language functions. Findings reveal that Hendra’s receptive language is notably impaired in emotionally intense situations, reflected in delayed or incorrect responses to verbal instructions. Meanwhile, his productive language is characterized by avoidance of speech, disorganized sentence structures, and limited verbal expression, particularly under emotional stress. The analysis shows an evident interdependence between emotional regulation and linguistic performance, with emotional instability disrupting comprehension and verbal output. These results emphasize the importance of integrating emotional intelligence and language therapy in communication-based interventions. This study contributes to the interdisciplinary understanding of how emotional conditions influence language skills in media narratives. It supports the development of inclusive approaches for individuals with similar challenges in real-life contexts.   Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi gangguan emosional yang dialami oleh Hendra, tokoh fiksi dalam film Indonesia “My Idiot Brother” (2014), dan dampaknya terhadap kemampuan bahasa reseptif dan produktifnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki bagaimana keadaan emosional seperti kecemasan, frustrasi, dan kebingungan memengaruhi kemampuan Hendra untuk memahami (reseptif) dan mengekspresikan (produktif) bahasa. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini menganalisis adegan-adegan terpilih dari film tersebut melalui analisis konten untuk mengidentifikasi pola verbal dan non-verbal yang dipengaruhi oleh gangguan emosional. Data dikumpulkan melalui dokumentasi observasional dan dikategorikan berdasarkan tema emosional dan fungsi bahasa. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa bahasa reseptif Hendra sangat terganggu dalam situasi yang sangat emosional, tercermin dalam respons yang tertunda atau salah terhadap instruksi verbal. Sementara itu, bahasa produktifnya ditandai dengan penghindaran bicara, struktur kalimat yang tidak teratur, dan ekspresi verbal yang terbatas, terutama di bawah tekanan emosional. Analisis menunjukkan saling ketergantungan yang jelas antara regulasi emosional dan kinerja linguistik, dengan ketidakstabilan emosional yang mengganggu pemahaman dan keluaran verbal. Hasil ini menekankan pentingnya mengintegrasikan kecerdasan emosional dan terapi bahasa dalam intervensi berbasis komunikasi. Studi ini berkontribusi pada pemahaman interdisipliner tentang bagaimana kondisi emosional memengaruhi keterampilan bahasa dalam narasi media dan mendukung pengembangan pendekatan inklusif bagi individu dengan tantangan serupa dalam konteks kehidupan nyata.