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JKM-Bid: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat kebidanan
Published by Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima
ISSN : 24074349     EISSN : 30476127     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat : administrasi kebijakan kesehatan, administrasi rumah sakit, kesehatan reproduksi, promosi kesehatan, keselamatan kecelakaan kerja, epidemiologi, surveillance dan gizi. Kebidanan : kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, Kesehatan mental ibu dan anak, pelayanan Kebidanan Komplementer, kepemimpinan dan kebijakan pelayanan kebidanan, fungsi dan advokasi profesi Bidan, gangguan reproduksi, kesehatan reproduksi remaja, kesehatan lanjut usia, kesehatan BBL bayi dan Balita dan kebidanan komunitas.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 73 Documents
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MANAJEMEN RISIKO K3 MELALUI PENERAPAN METODE HIRADC PADA INDUSTRI BATU BATA KULIM Siti Nurhaliza; Syahril Fajri; Agyl Septianta; Nazwa Fozlina Putri; Slamatul Ihsan; Rendi Randika
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/2dv1df73

Abstract

The brick manufacturing industry is one of the business sectors that has various potential hazards for workers, especially because most of the production processes are still carried out traditionally. This study aims to identify hazards, assess the level of risk, and evaluate the effectiveness of the application of the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control (HIRADC) method in controlling Occupational Safety and Health (K3) risks in the Kulim Brick Industry. The study used a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews and direct observation of four informants consisting of business owners and workers at various stages of production. Analysis was carried out using the HIRADC method through hazard identification, risk assessment using a risk matrix, and determining control measures based on the risk control hierarchy. The results of the study indicate that there are various potential hazards in the processes of molding, transporting, arranging, and firing bricks. The risks found are categorized as moderate, high, and extreme, with the main hazards being exposure to dust and combustion smoke, hot temperatures, non-ergonomic work movements, excessive loads, and the risk of being caught in machinery. The industry lacks standard operating procedures (SOPs) for occupational health and safety (OHS), adequate personal protective equipment (PPE), and systematic risk control. Although some simple control measures exist, their effectiveness in reducing risk levels is limited. This study concludes that the implementation of the HIRADC method in the Kulim Brick Industry is suboptimal and needs to be improved through the development of SOPs, the provision of PPE, OHS training, and the strengthening of a more structured risk control system.
FENOMENA DIGITAL HOARDING DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA POLITEKNIK MUHAMMAD DAHLAN: ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECEMASAN INFORMASI DENGAN KEENGGANAN MENGHAPUS DATA DIGITAL Kiki Rizki Aulia; Muhd Firmansyah; Nur Eka Dzulfaijah
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/m7ne0s47

Abstract

This study was motivated by the growing phenomenon of digital hoarding among female students, characterized by the excessive accumulation and retention of digital data accompanied by a persistent reluctance to delete it. This phenomenon is believed to be closely linked to a psychological condition known as information anxiety, defined as an individual's apprehension about losing information that may prove valuable in the future. Accordingly, this study aimed to: (1) identify the level of information anxiety among female students at Muhammad Dahlan Polytechnic; (2) analyze the level of reluctance to delete digital data as an indicator of digital hoarding behavior; and (3) examine the relationship between information anxiety and reluctance to delete digital data. This study adopted a quantitative approach with a correlational research design. The sample comprised 50 active female students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using two Likert-scale questionnaires that had undergone validity and reliability testing—one measuring information anxiety (15 items) and the other measuring digital hoarding behavior (15 items). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation analysis. The findings indicated that the majority of respondents exhibited high levels of both information anxiety (70.0%) and digital hoarding behavior (72.0%). Pearson correlation analysis yielded a coefficient of r = 0.689 (p < 0.001), indicating a strong, statistically significant positive relationship between information anxiety and reluctance to delete digital data. These findings underscore the need for digital literacy interventions and gender-sensitive mental health support within higher education institutions to mitigate the adverse impact of digital hoarding on female students' academic productivity.
PEMAHAMAN ANAK TAMAN KANAK-KANAK TK INTEGRAL YAA BUNAYYA TENTANG KEBIASAAN MENCUCI TANGAN DALAM KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI Kiki Rizki Aulia; Sri Rahmawati; Muhd Firmansyah; Mariati
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/eh1g3m94

Abstract

This study aims to explore kindergarten children's understanding of handwashing habits in their daily lives. Cultivating handwashing habits is a form of clean and healthy living behavior that is crucial to instill from an early age to prevent various diseases. This study employed a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The research subjects consisted of 10 children aged 5–6 years at KB TK Integral Yaa Bunayya, 2 classroom teachers, and 3 parents as supporting informants. Data were collected through observation and semi-structured interviews. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions.The results indicate that most children understand that handwashing aims to maintain cleanliness and prevent illness. The children are aware of critical times to wash their hands, such as before eating, after playing, and after using the toilet. However, their understanding remains simple and concrete, aligned with early childhood developmental stages. This study also found that habituation, direct modeling, and the roles of teachers and parents significantly influence children's handwashing behavior. Therefore, consistent and engaging health education is vital in shaping clean and healthy living habits in early childhood. .
PERSEPSI ANAK TAMAN KANAK-KANAK TK INTEGRAL YAA BUNAYYA TENTANG KEBIASAAN MERAPIKAN MAINAN SETELAH BERMAIN KAITANNYA DENGAN KESEHATAN FISIK DAN MENTAL ANAK Kiki Rizki Aulia; Sri Rahmawati; Mariati
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/5bjafb40

Abstract

Encouraging young children to tidy up their toys after play is more than a simple routine; it is a vital practice in early character development that nurtures lifelong discipline and a sense of responsibility. This study seeks to look closely at how kindergarten children perceive the act of packing away their toys and how they make sense of this daily expectation. Using a qualitative, descriptive approach, the research focused on the lived experiences of children aged 5–6 at TK Integral Yaa Bunayya. Insights were gathered through immersive observations, gentle interviews adapted to the children’s developmental communication styles, and documentation. The data were then analyzed through a reflective process of reduction, display, and thematic synthesis. The findings highlight that most children view tidying up as a way to respect the boundaries set by their teachers and parents, while also taking pride in keeping their play environment clean and orderly. Interestingly, many children showed deep empathy, understanding that putting toys back where they belong helps their peers find them easily and keeps their shared space comfortable. However, for some children, the task is still felt to be less enjoyable, meaning they still rely on the patient guidance and support of their educators. Ultimately, this study shows that when children hold a positive view of these small responsibilities, it deeply enriches their growth in discipline, accountability, and social awareness. For these positive habits to truly take root, a consistent and supportive partnership between home and school is essential.
PENERAPAN PERAWATAN LUKA DENGAN GEL ALOEVERA UNTUK MENGATASI GANGGUAN INTEGRITAS KULIT DAN JARINGAN PADA PASIEN ULKUS KAKI DIABETIK Meira Budyati; Hariawan Junardi
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/xc5cdf96

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcer sare one of the chronic complication sof Diabetes Mellitus caused by micro circulation disorder sand peripheral neuropathy. They are characterized by chronic, non-healing wounds with a high risk of infection and potential amputation. Proper wound management is crucial for recovery. To apply nursing care in patients with diabetic ulcers using the moist wound healing method with Aloevera gel to improve skin tissue integrity. This study used a case study approach involving one patient treated at Public Health Center. The nursing process was implemented through five stages: assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Interventions were carried out over five consecutive days, including wound care with Aloevera gel, peripheral perfusion monitoring, pain management, and patient education. Evaluation showed improvement in wound condition, increased granulation tissue, reduced slough and pain, and improved peripheral perfusion. Pain scale decreased from 4 to 2,and the patient was able to perform independent wound care. The application of moist wound healing using Aloevera gel is effective in improving skin tissue integrity and promoting patient self-care in managing diabetic ulcers. Structured and educational nursing interventions support the achievement of optimal nursing goals. 
PERCEPATAN PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI APPENDISITIS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN NATRIUM KLORIDA 0,9 % DAN POVIDINE IODINE 10 % Anas Makruf; Ainun Kurniati; Nur Eka Dzulfaijah; Musmuliadin Musmuliadin
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/s0bmta23

Abstract

Proses penyembuhan luka terjadi secara normal sebagai efek (reaksi tubuh) terhadap trauma walaupun banyak bahan digunakan untuk membantu meningkatkan penyembuhan luka. Bahan perawatan yang selalu digunakan adalah natrium klorida 0,9 % dan povidine iodine 10 %. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari pengaruh perawatan luka dengan menggunakan natrium klorida 0,9 % dan povidine iodine 10 % terhadap percepatan penyembuhan luka.Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasy-Eksperiment (One Post Test Control Group Design). Populasi adalah semua pasien post operasi appendisitis yang dirawat di Ruang Bedah RSUD Bima.Jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 orang yang diambil secara consecutive sampling. Sampel dibagi dalam 2 kelompok; kelompok pertama 10 orang menggunakan natrium klorida 0,9 % dan kelompok kedua 10 orang menggunakan povidine iodine 10 %. Variabel independen adalah natrium klorida     0,9 % dan povidine iodine 10 % dan variabel dependen adalah penyembuhan luka. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar observasi dan diolah dengan uji statistik paired t-test dengan tingkat kemaknaan p < 0,05.Hasil uji statistik paired t-test  menggunakan natrium klorida 0,9 % dan povidine iodine 10 % dengan nilai p = 0,000 dan p = 0,002.             Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa perawatan luka dengan menggunakan natrium klorida 0,9 % dan povidine iodine 10 %  mengalami penyembuhan luka yang sama. Pada akhirnya natrium klorida 0,9 % dapat digunakan sebagai pilihan bahan untuk perawatan luka post operasi appendisitis dengan tetap memperhatikan prinsip aseptik sebelum, selama dan sesudah operasi serta saat perawatan luka.
OPTIMALISASI PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DI LINGKUNGAN BINABARU KELURAHAN DARA KOTA BIMA Bambang Irawan
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/f7zw0w26

Abstract

Promosi kesehatan merupakan pendekatan strategis dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat melalui perubahan perilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas promosi kesehatan terhadap peningkatan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS). Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, serta kegiatan edukasi kesehatan di masyarakat. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik masyarakat setelah dilakukan intervensi promosi kesehatan. Metode partisipatif terbukti lebih efektif dibandingkan pendekatan satu arah. Dengan demikian, promosi kesehatan yang dirancang sesuai karakteristik masyarakat mampu mendorong perubahan perilaku secara berkelanjutan.
KARAKTERISTIK IBU DENGAN BALITA STUNTING DI POLINDES PENARAGA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PENANA’E TAHUN 2026 Anas Makruf
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/qm2rbp18

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang masih menjadi perhatian utama di Indonesia karena berdampak pada pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan kognitif, serta peningkatan risiko penyakit kronis pada anak. Berbagai faktor maternal, seperti tingkat pengetahuan, pendidikan, status sosial ekonomi, dan umur ibu, diduga berperan terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik ibu yang memiliki balita stunting di Polindes Penaraga, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pena Na'e Tahun 2026 berdasarkan tingkat pengetahuan, pendidikan, status sosial ekonomi, dan umur ibu. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 132 ibu yang memiliki balita stunting. Sampel sebanyak 33 responden dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 15 orang (45,5%). Berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan, mayoritas responden berpendidikan SMA/MA sebanyak 24 orang (72,7%). Status sosial ekonomi responden didominasi oleh kelompok ekonomi bawah sebanyak 19 orang (57,6%). Berdasarkan umur, sebagian besar ibu berada pada kelompok usia 20–35 tahun sebanyak 26 orang (78,8%). Kesimpulan: Karakteristik ibu yang memiliki balita stunting di Polindes Penaraga didominasi oleh ibu dengan tingkat pengetahuan yang masih kurang, pendidikan SMA/MA, status sosial ekonomi rendah, dan berada pada usia reproduksi sehat (20–35 tahun). Peningkatan edukasi gizi, pemberdayaan ekonomi keluarga, dan penguatan promosi kesehatan kepada ibu diharapkan dapat mendukung upaya pencegahan stunting.
PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN DENGAN MINYAK ZAITUN TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU BERSALIN FASE AKTIF Jumriani; Sri Astuti; Bayti Jannah
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/850x8m59

Abstract

Latar belakang : Proses persalinan seringkali merupakan sesuatu yang sangat menakutkan dan identik dengan rasa nyeri. Nyeri persalinan merupakan proses yang fisiologis. Apabila nyeri tidak diatasi dengan baik akan menimbulkan masalah yang lain diantaranya meningkatnya kecemasan atau rasa khawatir akan proses persalinan sehingga produksi hormon adrenalin meningkat dan mengakibatkan vasokonstriksi yang menyebabkan aliran darah ibu ke janin menurun. Janin akan mengalami hipoksia sedangkan ibu akan mengalami persalinan lama dan dapat juga meningkatkan tekanan sitolik dan distolik Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Dengan Minyak Zaitun Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Pada Ibu Bersalin Fase Aktif Di Klinik Tiberias Tobelo  Halmahera Utara Tahun 2026 Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan termasuk penelitian Quasi-eksperimental., Penelitian  ini  telah  dilaksanakan  di Klinik Tiberias  pada bulan  April 2026, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 20 ibu Bersalin Hasil : hasil penelitian kelompok yang diberikan pijat oksitosin seluruh responden sebanyak 10 ibu bersalin (50%) menunjukkan adanya penurunan skala nyeri persalinan. Sedangkan Pada kelompok yang tidak diberikan intervensi, hanya sebagian kecil responden, yaitu 4 ibu bersalin (20%), yang mengalami penurunan skala nyeri persalinan Kesimpulan : Ada Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Dengan Minyak Zaitun Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Pada Ibu Bersalin Fase Aktif    Kata Kunci : Pijat Oksitosin, Minyak Zaitun, Nyeri Persalinan  
EKSPLORASI EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT (GERMAS) TERHADAP PERUBAHAN GAYA HIDUP MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN JATIBARU KOTA BIMA Bambang Irawan
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/fn2t5464

Abstract

The Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS) is a national health promotion program designed to improve public awareness and encourage healthy lifestyles through promotive and preventive approaches. The effectiveness of GERMAS depends largely on the quality of health education delivered to the community. Objective: This study aimed to explore the effectiveness of GERMAS education in changing the lifestyle of residents in Jatibaru Village, Bima City. Methods: A qualitative phenomenological approach was employed. Fifteen participants consisting of health workers, community health volunteers, community leaders, and residents were selected purposively. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman interactive model. Results: Five major themes emerged: increased knowledge regarding GERMAS, improved healthy lifestyle practices, greater awareness of routine health examinations, barriers to behavioral change, and supporting factors including family support, community participation, and local government commitment. Conclusion: GERMAS education contributes positively to lifestyle changes among community members. Continuous education and community empowerment are essential to maintain sustainable healthy behavior.  

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