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INDONESIA
Ameena Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29860016     DOI : -
Ameena Journal bertujuan untuk menjadi media publikasi ilmiah yang memfasilitasi pengembangan dan penyebaran penelitian di berbagai bidang ilmu keislaman, dengan fokus pada kajian interdisipliner yang relevan dan aplikatif. Jurnal ini mencakup berbagai topik seperti Pendidikan Islam, Hukum Islam, Ekonomi Islam, Dakwah Islam, Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam, Ilmu Sosial, Filsafat Islam, Pemikiran Islam, Sejarah Islam, serta bidang-bidang lain yang berkaitan dengan ilmu keislaman, termasuk Matematika, Kebidanan, dan Kedokteran. Dengan melibatkan penulis, penyunting, dan penerbit yang mengedepankan etika akademik, Ameena Journal bertujuan untuk memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan di perguruan tinggi keagamaan Islam dunia, serta menjadi rujukan yang bermanfaat bagi akademisi, peneliti, dan praktisi di berbagai disiplin ilmu.
Articles 170 Documents
Analisis Dampak Pendampingan Spiritual Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Pasien Kronis Pada RSUD Meuraxa Fitri Ramadayanti; Ismiati; Zamratul Aini
Ameena Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Ameena Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63732/aij.v4i2.269

Abstract

Patients with chronic illnesses are affected not only physically but are also vulnerable to mental health problems such as anxiety, stress, fear, and difficulty accepting their medical condition. The prolonged treatment process often causes psychological distress that affects patients' emotional and social well-being. One effort to address these problems is through spiritual care. This study aimed to examine the process of spiritual care and analyze its impact on the mental health of chronic patients before and after receiving spiritual care at Meuraxa Regional General Hospital. This study employed a qualitative method with a descriptive research design. The research participants consisted of two spiritual counselors and seven chronic patients who had received spiritual care. The findings revealed that the spiritual care process was carried out through personal and intrapersonal approaches integrated with religious values, including dhikr (remembrance of Allah) and prayer. Spiritual care was provided regularly through visits to inpatient wards by assigned spiritual care teams. Before receiving spiritual care, most patients experienced anxiety, stress, fear, difficulty accepting their illness, and a loss of motivation to undergo treatment. After receiving spiritual care through prayer, dhikr, salawat (blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad), spiritual motivation, religious counseling, and worship guidance, patients demonstrated improvements in their mental health, including reduced levels of anxiety and stress, increased self-acceptance, greater inner peace, and enhanced motivation and hope to continue their treatment. The study concludes that spiritual care has a positive impact on the mental health of patients with chronic illnesses and serves as an important component of holistic healthcare that supports the patient recovery process at Meuraxa Regional General Hospital.
Efektivitas Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2019 Tentang Sidang E-Litigasi Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Perdata Di Pengadilan Negeri Bireuen Risda Elvira; Dian Eriani; Ade Soraya; Munawir; Andi Lesmana
Ameena Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Ameena Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63732/aij.v4i2.288

Abstract

Electronic court proceedings (E-Litigation) constitute a recent innovation introduced by the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia to provide judicial services in processing and adjudicating cases through the use of information and communication technology. The implementation of E-Litigation is expected to contribute to the realization of the principles of simple, expeditious, and low-cost justice. However, this innovation may also potentially lead to new violations of several fundamental principles of civil procedural law. Based on the background described above, this study formulates two main research questions: (1) How effective is the implementation of E-Litigation hearings in resolving civil disputes at the Bireuen District Court? and (2) What obstacles are encountered in the implementation of E-Litigation hearings in resolving civil disputes at the Bireuen District Court? This study employed an observational research or survey method, in which data were collected from respondents through interviews and questionnaires. In terms of its nature, this research is descriptive, as it seeks to present the actual facts concerning the implementation of E-Litigation. The findings indicate that E-Litigation hearings in resolving civil disputes at the Bireuen District Court have contributed to the establishment of professional, transparent, accountable, effective, efficient, and modern case-management services. Nevertheless, several obstacles remain in its implementation. First, substantive obstacles arise because the implementation of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2019 has altered several important provisions previously regulated under the HIR and RBg, which had traditionally served as procedural guidelines in district courts. Second, technical obstacles include the limited public understanding of electronic court procedures and the inadequate availability of internet access across all segments of society.
Kedudukan dan Harmonisasi Qanun Aceh Nomor 3 Tahun 2013 tentang Bendera dan Lambang Aceh dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional Alfurqan Alfurqan
Ameena Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Ameena Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63732/aij.v4i2.290

Abstract

Aceh Qanun Number 3 of 2013 concerning the Aceh Flag and Emblem has not been implemented to date. This issue resurfaced when volunteers delivering humanitarian assistance to Aceh Tamiang on November 26, 2025, allegedly experienced repressive treatment for carrying the Aceh flag. This study aims to analyze the legal status of qanun within the Indonesian national legal system and examine the formal and substantive aspects of the enactment of Aceh Qanun Number 3 of 2013. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach with a normative juridical research design conducted through library research. The primary legal materials include Law Number 11 of 2006, Law Number 12 of 2011, Government Regulation Number 77 of 2007, and Aceh Qanun Number 3 of 2013. Secondary legal materials consist of books and scholarly literature discussing legal system theory, legal principles, law-making theories, and the principles of proper legislative drafting. The findings indicate that qanun is legally equivalent to a regional regulation and occupies a position below statutes and government regulations within Indonesia’s hierarchy of laws and regulations. Based on the principle of lex superior derogat legi inferiori, Article 4 paragraph (1) of Aceh Qanun Number 3 of 2013 is considered inconsistent with the elucidation of Article 6 paragraph (4) of Government Regulation Number 77 of 2007. Therefore, judicial review should be considered while taking into account the sociopolitical background of Acehnese society underlying the formation of the qanun.
Peran Bimbingan Karir Dalam Membantu Siswa SMK Mengambil Keputusan Antara Bekerja Atau Melanjutkan Perguruan Tinggi: Kajian Literatur Debi Agustin
Ameena Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Ameena Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63732/aij.v4i2.294

Abstract

Career guidance is one of the core services in school counseling that helps individuals understand themselves and the world of work, enabling them to make wise and well-planned career decisions. Vocational High School (SMK) students in Indonesia are commonly assumed to enter the workforce directly after graduation, yet many of them face a dilemma between starting work and continuing to higher education. This study uses a systematic literature review to examine the role of career guidance in assisting SMK students through this decision-making process. The review covers the conceptual foundations of career guidance, relevant theories (Holland's career personality theory and Super's career development theory), internal and external factors influencing students' career decisions, effective service strategies, and the barriers encountered in implementation. The findings indicate that career decision-making among SMK students is shaped by a complex interaction of personal interests, self-efficacy, and self-concept, alongside family socioeconomic conditions, parental expectations, peer influence, and the quality of school-based career services. Structured, continuous, and contextual career guidance programs, supported by collaboration among counselors, schools, families, and industry, have been shown to significantly improve students' career maturity and readiness. This review underscores the urgency of designing inclusive and context-sensitive career guidance services that accommodate the dual pathway faced by SMK graduates.
Kartun Islami sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia untuk Meningkatkan Akhlak Mulia Peserta Didik Eliana Eliana
Ameena Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Ameena Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesian language learning not only develops students’ listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills but can also serve as a means of cultivating their moral character. However, the use of Islamic cartoons as a medium that integrates language learning with moral education has not been extensively examined. This study aims to analyze the potential and use of Islamic cartoons as an Indonesian language learning medium for strengthening students’ noble character. The study employed a library research method by collecting and examining relevant written sources, including books, scholarly articles, previous research, and educational documents. The data were analyzed descriptively and interpretatively through classification, comparison, and interpretation based on the focus of the study. The findings indicate that Islamic cartoons can support the development of listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills through visual images, dialogues, storylines, and characters’ behavior. This medium can also introduce and reinforce the values of honesty, responsibility, politeness, discipline, social concern, and respect for others. Islamic cartoons make the learning process more engaging, contextual, and accessible to students. Their effectiveness depends on the suitability of the content for learning objectives and the teacher’s ability to guide students in understanding linguistic messages and moral values. This study concludes that Islamic cartoons can function as an integrative medium in Indonesian language learning. It contributes to the development of language-learning media that simultaneously improve language proficiency and strengthen students’ noble character.
Masa Depan Hak Penyandang Disabilitas di Aceh: Sebuah Tinjauan Hak Asasi Manusia Muhammad Arizka Wahyu; Jummadi Saputra; Putra Aguswandi
Ameena Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Ameena Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63732/aij.v4i2.300

Abstract

Persons with disabilities constitute a vulnerable group that continues to face various barriers in obtaining equal access to their fundamental rights, despite the fact that the protection of the rights of persons with disabilities has been guaranteed through various international, national, and regional legal instruments. In Aceh, problems such as limited accessibility to public facilities, inclusive education, healthcare services, employment opportunities, and participation in social and political life indicate that a gap remains between legal norms and their implementation in practice. This study aims to analyze the future fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities in Aceh from a human rights perspective by examining the development of the applicable legal framework, the current conditions of persons with disabilities, and the implementation of Aceh Qanun Number 2 of 2025 concerning the Fulfillment of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. This study employs normative legal research using a statutory approach and a human rights approach. Data were obtained through a literature review of international legal instruments, national laws and regulations, Aceh Qanun, as well as relevant literature and supporting documents. The findings indicate that Aceh Qanun Number 2 of 2025 represents a progressive step toward strengthening the protection and fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities in Aceh, as it incorporates the principles of equality, non-discrimination, accessibility, and participation. Nevertheless, its effective implementation still faces several challenges, including budgetary constraints, weak inter-agency coordination, limited accessible facilities, and persistent social stigma against persons with disabilities. Therefore, stronger commitment from the regional government, society, and all relevant stakeholders is required to ensure that the qanun is implemented effectively and sustainably in order to realize an inclusive and equitable Aceh for persons with disabilities.
Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Berbasis Kecerdasan Buatan untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Akademik Mahasiswa Nurfitri Nurfitri
Ameena Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Ameena Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63732/aij.v4i3.303

Abstract

The development of artificial intelligence has created new opportunities for Indonesian language learning in higher education, particularly in supporting students’ academic literacy. However, its use is often limited to completing academic assignments and has not been fully integrated into a structured, critical, and responsible learning strategy. This study aims to analyze the implementation of artificial intelligence-based Indonesian language learning, its benefits and risks, and its contribution to improving students’ ability to understand, process, evaluate, and produce academic texts. The study employed a library research method by reviewing relevant scholarly articles, books, proceedings, research reports, and academic documents. Data were analyzed through source collection, information classification, critical reading, comparison of findings, synthesis, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that artificial intelligence can assist students in understanding text structures, developing ideas, improving linguistic accuracy, strengthening textual coherence, and obtaining immediate feedback. Nevertheless, its use may also create dependence, weaken independent thinking, and encourage students to accept information without adequate verification. Its effectiveness is determined by instructional design, lecturers’ ability to provide guidance, students’ digital literacy, and the reinforcement of academic ethics. This study concludes that artificial intelligence should be positioned as a learning partner rather than a substitute for students’ intellectual processes. The study contributes to the field by providing a conceptual foundation for developing adaptive, critical, and responsible artificial intelligence-based Indonesian language learning that strengthens students’ academic literacy.
Qur'anic Therapy: The Impact of Qur'an Recitation on Inner Peace and Mental Health Diva Datul Isma; Salami Mahmud; Ida Meutiawati
Ameena Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Ameena Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63732/aij.v4i3.276

Abstract

Indonesia is currently facing a significant mental health crisis, marked by increasing rates of emotional disorders, anxiety, stress, and depression. In addition to medical and social approaches, spiritual dimensions offer an alternative solution to support psychological well-being. This study aims to examine the role of Qur’anic Therapy as a spiritual intervention in fostering inner peace and improving mental health. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach using a library research method. Data were collected through an analysis of the Qur'an, hadith, scientific journals, books, and relevant previous studies. The findings indicate that the Qur'an serves as syifa’ (healing), providing therapeutic effects on both psychological and spiritual dimensions. Forms of Qur’anic therapy include regular recitation of the Qur'an, listening to murottal, contemplation (tadabbur) of Qur'anic verses, remembrance (dhikr) and supplication based on Qur'anic teachings, as well as ruqyah syar’iyyah. These practices contribute to reducing stress, anxiety, and emotional disturbances by promoting relaxation, stimulating endorphin production, lowering cortisol levels, and strengthening spiritual connection with Allah SWT. Furthermore, interaction with the Qur'an enhances emotional resilience, optimism, self-control, and psychological stability. Therefore, Qur’anic Therapy can be considered a holistic and integrative approach that combines spiritual, psychological, and neurological dimensions, making it a strategic complementary intervention for mental health care in contemporary Indonesian society.
Dampak People Pleaser Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Pada Mahasiswa Prodi Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh Fadhilla Fadhilla; Mira Fauziah; M.Yusuf MY
Ameena Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Ameena Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63732/aij.v4i3.304

Abstract

People pleaser behaviour among students is reflected in the tendency to place others’ needs and expectations above personal interests, which can be seen through difficulties in refusing requests, fear of disappointing others, and a strong desire for social approval. This phenomenon may negatively affect students’ mental health. This study aims to examine the factors contributing to the development of people pleaser behaviour and its impact on the mental health of students in the Islamic Guidance and Counseling Study Program, Faculty of Da'wah and Communication, UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive case study design. Ten students were selected using purposive sampling based on initial screening through Google Forms. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation, and analysed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The findings indicate that people pleaser behaviour is influenced by parenting experiences, social acceptance needs, and peer attachment, particularly the alienation aspect. The behaviour contributes to overthinking, anxiety, guilt, and emotional exhaustion, while self-boundaries help reduce its negative effects.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Pimpinan dan Pengawasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Pegadaian Syariah (Persero) UPS Batoh Banda Aceh Salsabila Rukmayana; Suryani Murad; Sulfitra
Ameena Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Ameena Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63732/aij.v4i3.308

Abstract

Study This aims to determine the influence of leadership communication and work supervision on employee performance at PT. Pegadaian Sharia Banda Aceh Branch. The method used is an associative method that aims to determine the influence or relationship between two or more variables. The determination of the research sample uses a saturated sample technique . The sample used in this study was 40 employees at PT. Pegadaian Sharia Banda Aceh Branch and willing to be respondents. The analysis method applied is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that leadership communication has a partial positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Pegadaian Sharia Banda Aceh Branch Partial work supervision has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Pegadaian Sharia Banda Aceh Branch. Leadership communication and work supervision simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Pegadaian Sharia Banda Aceh Branch . Employee performance improvement is determined by leadership communication and work supervision. The better the leadership communication and the better the work supervision carried out, the greater the opportunity for PT. Pegadaian Sharia Banda Aceh Branch in improving employee performance.