Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
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<![CDATA[Pengaruh Booklet sebagai Sarana Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri dalam Pencegahan Anemia ]]>
<![CDATA[Hayati, Fatihatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Maharani, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Safitri, Safitri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.838
<![CDATA[Anemia in adolescents is caused by several factors including low intake or entry of iron and other nutrients into the body such as vitamin A, vitamin C, folate, riboflavin, B12, and errors in consuming iron, for example when consuming iron together with other substances that can interfere with the iron absorption process. Pineapple (Ananas) is included in the Bromeliaceae family and is one of the fruits that can increase iron absorption in the intestine. Pineapple plants have long been cultivated by farmers in Jambi Province, this plant is cultivated on a commercial scale in Tangkit village, Muaro Jambi Regency. This study aims to determine the increase in knowledge of adolescent girls about the use of pineapple fruit with an analytical research design. The population in this study were adolescent girls with a sample of 30 female students at MAN 1 Muaro Jambi, selected using a proportional random sampling technique. An increase in adolescent knowledge was obtained by 58% and there was a significant effect of the use of booklets in increasing adolescent knowledge about the use of pineapple fruit for anemia prevention with a p value of 0.001 (CI 5%). The output of this research is in the form of increased knowledge, articles in nationally accredited journals and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) booklets which are used as media for this research.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pola Asuh dan Trauma dengan Kejadian Bullying di SMP Nurul Khoir Kota Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Vevi Suryenti]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Miko Eka]]>;
<![CDATA[Hidayat, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurfitriani, Nurfitriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.841
<![CDATA[Adolescence is a transitional phase that is vulnerable to various social problems, one of which is bullying. Bullying has a serious impact on adolescents’ psychological development, including trauma, decreased academic achievement, and the risk of long-term psychosocial disorders. This study aimed to determine the relationship between parenting style and trauma with bullying incidents among students of Nurul Khoir Junior High School in Jambi City. This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The population was all students of Nurul Khoir Junior High School with a total sample of 60 respondents obtained through total sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire consisting of respondents’ identities, parenting style, trauma experience, and bullying incidents. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that more than half of the respondents had experienced bullying (60.0%), most reported authoritarian parenting (41.7%), and more than half experienced trauma (56.7%). Bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between parenting style and bullying incidents (p = 0.032) as well as trauma and bullying incidents (p = 0.018). The study concludes that authoritarian parenting and trauma experiences increase the risk of bullying among adolescents. It is recommended that schools strengthen anti-bullying policies, provide counseling services, and involve teachers and parents in prevention programs. Parents are encouraged to apply an authoritative parenting style characterized by open communication, emotional support, and balanced supervision to minimize the risk of bullying]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dan Intensitas Nyeri dengan Kualitas Tidur Pasien Pasca Laparatomi di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Nurdin Hamzah ]]>
<![CDATA[M, Rino]]>;
<![CDATA[Fithriyani, Fithriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Miko Eka]]>;
<![CDATA[Kadri, Hasyim]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.849
<![CDATA[Laparotomy is a major surgical procedure, which involves incisions in the layers of the abdominal wall to obtain parts of the abdominal organs that are experiencing problems such as hemorrhage, perforation, cancer and obstruction. This research is a quantitative study conducted to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and pain intensity with the sleep quality of post-laparotomy patients in the inpatient room at Nurdin Hamzah Regional Hospital. The research design in this study is Cross Sectional. This research was conducted on December 5 2022 to January 5 2023 with a population of 144 with a sample of 30 respondents. The data collection method was carried out by filling out a questionnaire and univariate and bivariate analysis methods using the Chi-Square test. The results of the description of anxiety were 16 people (53.3%), the description of mild pain intensity was 15 people (50%), the Chi-Square test results obtained p value = 0.008 < (0.05), meaning there was There is a relationship between the level of anxiety and the sleep quality of patients after Laparotomy surgery in the Inpatient Room at Nurdin Hamzah Regional Hospital and the results of the Chi-Square test obtained a p value = 0.006 < (0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between pain intensity and sleep quality for patients after Laparotomy surgery. In the Inpatient Room at Nurdin Hamzah Regional Hospital, it is hoped that this research can provide a basis for knowledge regarding anxiety levels and sleep quality in patients after laparotomy surgery.]]>
<![CDATA[Potensi Daun Kelor dalam Pencegahan Anemia : Studi pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Seba, Kabupaten Sabu Raijua Nusa Tenggara Timur ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratu, Elisabeth Mani]]>;
<![CDATA[Arlym, Lisa Trina]]>;
<![CDATA[Widowati, Retno]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.851
<![CDATA[The high prevalence of anemia in Indonesia can impact maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. 75% of anemia in pregnant women is caused by iron deficiency. In addition to administering 90 iron tablets during pregnancy, mothers can also consume fruits and plants that can increase hemoglobin levels. To determine the effect of consuming moringa leaves on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the Seba Community Health Center (UPTD) work area of Sabu Raijua Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre- and post-test design, with two groups. Intervention group 1 received moringa leaves and iron tablets, and intervention group 2 received iron tablets alone. Purposive sampling was used for the sampling technique. A total of 40 respondents participated in this study, consisting of 20 respondents in intervention group 1 and 20 respondents in intervention group 2. Hb levels were measured using the Easy-Touch GCHB. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests and independent t-tests. This study found that in intervention group 1, there was an increase in Hb levels of 2.515 g/dl. In intervention group 2, which only received iron tablets, there was also an increase of 0.955 g/dl. The results of the paired t-test showed a difference in Hb levels before and after intervention 1 and 2 (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05). The results of the independent t-test showed an effect of consuming moringa leaves on Hb levels in pregnant women with anemia (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05). The increase in Hb levels was higher when consuming moringa leaves. Pregnant women are advised to consume moringa leaves in addition to regularly consuming iron tablets to optimally increase Hb levels. Health workers can provide an understanding of local plants, especially moringa leaves, as an effort to increase Hb levels]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Health Locus of Control dengan Manajemen Diri pada Pasien Stroke ]]>
<![CDATA[Sumiari, Ni Wayan]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi, Ni Luh Putu Thrisna]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahardika, I Made]]>;
<![CDATA[Mirayanti, Ni Ketut Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Lisnawati, Ketut]]>;
<![CDATA[Sanjiwani, Anak Agung Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.854
<![CDATA[Stroke is one of the leading causes of long-term disability and requires continuous management, including rehabilitation and routine follow-up, to prevent recurrence. Optimal recovery depends not only on medical interventions but also on the patient's ability to consistently engage in self-management. One of the psychological factors influencing self-management behavior is the health locus of control, which refers to an individual's belief in their ability to control their health status. This study aims to analyze the relationship between health locus of control and self-management among stroke patients. A descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach was employed, involving 50 respondents selected through total sampling. Data were collected using a standardized questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed that the majority of respondents (48%) had a moderate level of self-management, and 44% had an internal health locus of control. A significant relationship was found between health locus of control and self-management among stroke patients (p = 0.000), with a correlation coefficient of 0.946 indicating a very strong positive relationship. These findings suggest that the higher an individual’s belief in their ability to control their health, the better their self-management. Therefore, nursing interventions that focus on enhancing health locus of control can serve as an important strategy in the rehabilitation of stroke patients. It is recommended that healthcare professionals, particularly nurses, develop educational programs and psychosocial interventions aimed at strengthening the health locus of control of stroke patients to support long-term success in self-management.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Stigma Keluarga dengan Beban Caregiver dalam Merawat Pasien Gangguan Jiwa di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Yanti, Rahmi Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Vevi Suryenti]]>;
<![CDATA[Yesni, Marnila]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmadhani, Dwi Yunita]]>;
<![CDATA[Pebrianti, Dwi Kartika]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuliana, Yuliana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.856
<![CDATA[Problems with mental disorders can occur from childhood, adolescence, adulthood and old age, if not handled or treated will cause severe mental disorders that cause decreased productivity and burden the family. Mental disorder is a chronic disease that requires a long process of healing. The process of recovery and healing in people with mental disorders requires family support to determine the success of the recovery. There is a negative stigma against ODGJ (People with Mental Disorders) and their families causing ODGJ and their families to be isolated. For the family, stigma will cause a heavy psychological burden so that it has an impact on the inadequate support provided by the family in the ODGJ recovery process. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family stigma and caregiver burden in caring for patients with mental disorders at the mental hospital polyclinic in Jambi province. This research is a quantitative study with a correlation design using a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Jambi Province RSJD Polyclinic in September 2022-August 2023. The population was 597 people and the sample was 60 people. The samples in this study were families of mental patients accompanying outpatients at the Mental Hospital in Jambi Province. The research sample was taken using a purposive technique. sampling, and data collection was carried out using instruments (Internalized Stigma Mental Illnes) and Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI). Data analysis with univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical tests using chi square. The results of the study were obtained from 60 patient families, 32 patient families (53.3%) with high stigma and 30 patient families (50.0%) with mild to moderate family burden. Chi square value (sig) 0.003 <α 0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family stigma and caregiver burden in the Inpatient Room of the Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jambi.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Media Sosial dan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri dengan Seks Pranikah dalam Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurhilsa, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Haryanti, Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mariana, Silvia]]>;
<![CDATA[Ningsih, Nisa Kartika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.883
<![CDATA[Early marriage is a marriage carried out by a couple who is still underage. The negative impacts that can result from early marriage include stunting, maternal and infant mortality rates, health problems, high school dropout rates, and poverty. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency in 2019, Jambi Province is in 7th position in terms of marriage rates before the age of 18 (14.8%). The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between social media and young women’s knowledge about premarital sex in preventing early marriage. This research is observational and cross sectional. The research location is at the Ummahatul Mukminin Islamic Boarding School in Sungai Bertam, Jambi. The population was 60 people, using total sampling. Some respondents use social media highly, as many as 42 people (70%) and most respondents have sufficient knowledge, as many as 24 people (40%). There is a significant relationship between social media and young women’s knowledge about premarital sex in preventing early marriage with a p-value of 0.021 and 0.001. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as material for consideration by health workers in contributing to improving the quality of maternal and child health services, especially in midwifery services within the adolescent scope. Education about premarital sex in schools is routinely carried out to increase knowledge and provide a negative picture of premarital sexual behavior.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Pengaruh Seks Pranikah pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 2 Muara Sabak Timur ]]>
<![CDATA[Barokah, Ummi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulastri, Sulastri]]>;
<![CDATA[Riya, Rosa]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Aristy Rian Avinda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.886
<![CDATA[Adolescent reproductive health is a healthy condition related to organ systems, functions and reproductive processes that occur in adolescents who are not only free from disease and disability, but are also mentally, socially and culturally healthy. The aim of this research was to determine the influence of knowledge and attitudes about primatial sex on class XII female students at State High School 2 Muara Sabak Timur. The research design used was a one group pre-posttest design. The research location is State High School 2 Muara Sabak Timur in March 2024. The population is 115 class XII female students. The sampling technique using the Slovin formula obtained 53 female students, in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using a questionnaire which was filled out by respondents after obtaining informed consent. Data analysis using t-test. Before the counselling was carried out, the majority of respondents had poor knowledge as many as 43 people (81.1%) and negative attitudes as many as 52 people (98.1%), but after the counselling was carried out the majority of respondents had good knowledge as many as 51 people (96.2%), and a positive attitude of 53 people (100%).There is an influence of counselling about premarital sex on the knowledge and attitudes of class XII female students at State High School 2 Muara Sabak Timur.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Konseling Gizi menggunakan Kalender Menu terhadap Asupan Karbohidrat dan Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II ]]>
<![CDATA[Nashyha, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulyani, Nunung Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.889
<![CDATA[Diabetes Mellitus is a degenerative disease with symptoms arising from an increase in blood sugar (glucose) levels due to lack of the hormone insulin in the body. In overcoming the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus, nutritional counseling is needed, one of which is using menu calendar media that contains menu pictures that are practical and easy to understand. This study aims to determine the effect of nutritional counseling using a menu calendar on carbohydrate intake and levels Methods: This research is descriptive analytic with a quasi-experimental approach with a pretest- posttest design. Sampling was carried out using the Purposive Sampling technique which obtained as many as 22 samples. The study will be conducted in August 2023. Carbohydrate intake was collected using Food Recall and blood sugar levels using Accu Check. Data analysis using Dependent T-test. The average of carbohydrate intake before nutrition counseling using calendar menu in patients Diabetes Mellitus (DM) with Type II was 180.15 grams and carbohydrate intake after 160.62 grams, which means a decrease in general carbohydrate intake of 40,8 grams. The average blood sugar level before nutritional counseling using calendar menu in patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM) was 158.09 mg / dL and blood sugar levels after 109.41 mg / dL, which means a decrease in blood sugar levels in general of 48.68 mg / dL. There is an influence of counseling using Calendar Menu media on carbohydrate intake and blood sugar levels in type II Diabetes Mellitus patients at RSUD dr. Fauziah Bireuen with p values of 0.000 and 0.0001 (p<0.05).]]>
<![CDATA[Anemia di Usia Sekolah: Tinjauan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Pola Makan pada Siswi SMPN 5 Banjarbaru 2024 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilmi, M. Bahrul]]>;
<![CDATA[Anwary, Ahmad Zacky]]>;
<![CDATA[Aquarista, M. Febriza]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisa, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.899
<![CDATA[The incidence of anemia at SMP Negeri 5 Banjarbaru is quite high according to the results of screening from the South Banjarbaru Health Center, with the number of students affected by anemia 57 students. This finding aims to find the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and diet with the incidence of anemia experienced by adolescent students of SMP Negeri 5 Banjarbaru. This finding is a quantitative study that is an analytical survey in a cross sectional approach using the Chi-Square Test. This study has a sample of 60 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that knowledge had no relationship with the incidence of anemia (p-value = 0.836), there was no relationship between attitude and the incidence of anemia (p-value = 1.000), and there was a relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia (p-value = 0.033). Advice for schools to provide information about the impact of anemia regularly and independently regarding healthy eating knowledge to adolescent students, without waiting for the health authorities.]]>
