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International Journal of Psychology and Health Science
Published by Greenation Publisher
ISSN : 29620562     EISSN : 29632129     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38035/ijphs
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (IJPHS) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Greenation Publisher and Yayasan Global Research National. IJPHS welcomes research papers in diverse health and psychology topics including Occupational Health, HIV, Clinical Health, Public Health, Community Health, Critical Health, Health Policies, Occupational Health Psychology, Research Methods in Health Psychology, Health Behavioural Change, Managing People, Psychological Assessments, Stress Theory, Measurement and Management, Mental Health and Primary Care, Psychological Interventions and a host of others related areas.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Kesehatan (Ilmu Sosial)
Articles 75 Documents
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Analysis of Factors Influencing Patient Compliance to Treatment at Hospital X Turnawan, Ikhsan; Susanti, Ai Susi
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (April - June 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Research National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijphs.v3i2.994

Abstract

Patient adherence to treatment is an essential component in achieving successful therapy, especially in the management of chronic diseases that require long-term treatment and active patient involvement. Non-adherence can lead to therapy failure, increased complications, higher health care costs, and decreased quality of life. This study aims to analyze factors that influence patient adherence to treatment at Hospital X using a descriptive quantitative approach. The study sample consisted of 100 outpatients selected purposively and analyzed using cross-tabulation and chi-square statistical tests. The results of this study indicate that there are still respondents who are not compliant with treatment. Variables that show a significant relationship to compliance are education level (p = 0.034) and family support (p = 0.002). In contrast, gender (p = 0.859) and age (p = 0.640) do not have a significant relationship. These findings underline the importance of education-based interventions that are tailored to the patient's educational background, as well as active family involvement as an integral part of the care process. This study recommends a more holistic service approach, which not only emphasizes clinical aspects, but also considers social, psychological, and cultural factors of patients as important determinants of compliance behavior.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) in SIMRS Morbis at Hospital X Using HOT-Fit Method Sali Setiatin; Hanadia Maheswari
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (July - September 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Research National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijphs.v3i3.1035

Abstract

Evaluation of the implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMDR) in the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) is crucial to ensure the effectiveness of health services. This study examines the implementation of EMR in SIMRS MORBIS at Hospital X. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the success of the implementation using the HOT-Fit model by analyzing the Human, Organizational, Technology, and Net Benefit aspects. The research method used a quantitative approach by distributing HOT-Fit -based questionnaires to SIMRS MORBIS users, and the data was analyzed descriptively. The results showed a successful implementation of the human component (average score of 3.95) showing high adoption and satisfaction, the organizational component (3.85) was supportive but internal communication needed to be improved, the technology component (3.58) had good information quality, but system quality needed attention and significant Net Benefit (3.83-3.91) was achieved in efficiency and service quality. It was concluded that the implementation of EMR in SIMRS MORBIS at Hospital X was generally successful and had a positive impact, but optimization of the system quality and internal communication of the organization was needed to improve overall performance.
Factors Associated with Blood Pressure Control Among Hypertensive Patients Enrolled in the National Health Insurance Program at an Affiliated Clinic Setiawan, Sona; Pujiyanto
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (April - June 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Research National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijphs.v3i2.1059

Abstract

Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and remains a persistent challenge in health systems, including in Indonesia. The Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) under the National Health Insurance scheme (Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional, JKN) aims to improve the control of chronic diseases. However, the achievement of blood pressure control indicators at a clinic affiliated with JKN remains suboptimal. This study aimed to identify factors associated with blood pressure control among hypertensive patients enrolled in the JKN program. A cross-sectional quantitative design was applied to 120 hypertensive patients selected through quota sampling. Data were collected using standardized questionnaires (IPAQ, PSS-10, MMAS-8, and MSPSS) and analyzed using Chi-Square tests and multiple logistic regression. Results showed that 50.8% of respondents had controlled blood pressure. Among all variables examined, only physical activity was statistically associated with blood pressure control (p = 0.020; OR = 9.5; 95% CI: 1.74–51.53; p = 0.009). These findings highlight the importance of strengthening promotive and preventive approaches—particularly through structured physical activity and health education—as part of the Prolanis service to support sustainable blood pressure control.
Evaluatio of Outpatient Icd-10 Code Variations in the Mtbs Room of the Cinagara Health Center Bhakti Ramadhan Mileniawan; Sali Setiatin; Heri Rukmana
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (July - September 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Research National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijphs.v3i3.1060

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the variation in the use of International Classification of Diseases 10 (ICD-10) codes in the diagnosis recording of outpatient patients in the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) room of the Cinagara Public Health Center. This research employed a descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was carried out through observation of outpatient medical records from January to December 2024. The study sample included all medical records that met the inclusion criteria. The results showed variations in the use of ICD-10 codes, with a coding accuracy rate of 78.5%. The highest variations were found in the diagnosis of acute respiratory infections (ARI) and diarrhea. Further analysis indicated that these discrepancies could affect the accuracy of morbidity and mortality data, as well as the planning and evaluation of health programs. Factors influencing coding variations include the lack of health workers' understanding of ICD-10, workload, and the availability of appropriate coding guidelines. This study recommends periodic training on ICD-10 coding, the provision of comprehensive coding guidelines, and a routine audit system to improve the quality of diagnosis coding in the MTBS room of the Cinagara Public Health Center. These efforts are expected to improve the quality of health data and facilitate more appropriate decision-making. This research provides an important contribution to efforts to improve the quality of medical record data and health information systems at the Public Health Center level. By understanding the root of the problem and implementing the recommendations provided, it is hoped that the Cinagara Public Health Center can improve efficiency and effectiveness in health services.
Analysis of Electronic Medical Record Security Aspects in Maintaining Patient Data Confidentiality at Hospital X in Bandung City Sri Rahayu; Sali Setiatin
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (July - September 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Research National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijphs.v3i3.1064

Abstract

The implementation of the Electronic Medical Record (EMR) system at Hospital X is a strategic step to enhance the efficiency and quality of healthcare services. This study aims to evaluate data security aspects of the EMR system, focusing on access security, data integrity, and system availability. A descriptive qualitative method was used to explore patient data protection practices. The results indicate that the hospital has implemented role-based access control, audit trails, and user activity monitoring. However, several shortcomings were identified, such as the absence of a regular password change policy, lack of two-factor authentication, and infrequent system security testing. In terms of availability, the system is supported by 24-hour vendor services, although technical challenges such as network disruptions and hardware limitations remain. This study recommends strengthening security policies, conducting regular staff training, and improving technological infrastructure to ensure optimal patient data protection and service effectiveness.
Analysis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence in Productive Age and Family Role in its Management: Literature Review Ichea Irawan; Satrina; Marniati
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (July - September 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Research National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijphs.v3i3.1068

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that remains a major health problem in Indonesia, particularly among productive age groups. This study aims to analyze various factors influencing the incidence of pulmonary TB in productive age and review the role of families in its management. The method used is a literature review of 30 national scientific articles published between 2017 and 2024. The review results show that internal factors such as knowledge, attitude, motivation, nutritional status, and treatment adherence play important roles in TB control. External factors such as home ventilation, housing density, socioeconomic conditions, and family support also significantly influence TB incidence and management. Family support has been proven to strengthen patients' positive behaviors, including undergoing treatment and implementing Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors (PHBS). Therefore, TB control requires a multidimensional approach involving educational interventions, environmental quality improvement, and cross-sector collaboration between healthcare workers, families, and communities.Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that remains a major health problem in Indonesia, particularly among productive age groups. This study aims to analyze various factors influencing the incidence of pulmonary TB in productive age and review the role of families in its management. The method used is a literature review of 30 national scientific articles published between 2017 and 2024. The review results show that internal factors such as knowledge, attitude, motivation, nutritional status, and treatment adherence play important roles in TB control. External factors such as home ventilation, housing density, socioeconomic conditions, and family support also significantly influence TB incidence and management. Family support has been proven to strengthen patients' positive behaviors, including undergoing treatment and implementing Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors (PHBS). Therefore, TB control requires a multidimensional approach involving educational interventions, environmental quality improvement, and cross-sector collaboration between healthcare workers, families, and communities.
Analysis of the Accuracy of INA-CBG’s Coding for Medical Rehabilitation Outpatients to Facilitate BPJS Claims at Hospital X Setiatin, Sali; Sari, Hesti Puspita; Elvira, Shinta
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (July - September 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Research National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijphs.v3i3.1079

Abstract

The accuracy of diagnosis and procedure coding in the INA-CBG’s system is a key factor in the smooth submission of BPJS claims at hospitals. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the accuracy of coding and the validity of BPJS claims in medical rehabilitation outpatients at Hospital X. The method used is mixed methods with a sequential explanatory approach. The quantitative stage analyzed 2,216 patient claim files for January 2025 using the Chi-square test. Next, in-depth interviews were conducted with those responsible for managing outpatient claims to explore the causes of coding inaccuracies. The results show that 96.2% of files were coded correctly, 3.8% were coded incorrectly, and all are pending claims. The Chi-square test shows a significant relationship between coding accuracy and claim eligibility (p = 0.000). Qualitative findings revealed major obstacles in the form of differences in interpretation of coding, limited training in coding, and suboptimal hospital information systems. Regular training, improved coordination between units, and development of an electronic recording system in line with medical rehabilitation service needs are recommended. This study is expected to contribute to improving the quality of medical documentation and the effectiveness of health care financing through the INA-CBG’s claims system.
The Influence of Workload on Anxiety Levels Among Private Sector Employees in East Jakarta Churnawan, Rizky Purnomo Adji
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (July - September 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Research National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijphs.v3i3.1162

Abstract

This study aims to examine the extent to which workload intensity contributes to anxiety levels among private sector employees in East Jakarta. A quantitative research design employing an associative-correlational approach was adopted. A total of 100 participants were selected using incidental sampling techniques. The research utilized structured questionnaires on workload and anxiety, both of which had undergone prior validity and reliability testing to ensure data accuracy. Data were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation to assess the strength and direction of the relationship between variables, along with simple linear regression to determine the magnitude of workload's influence on anxiety levels. The findings revealed a statistically significant correlation between workload and anxiety (r = 0.612, p = 0.000). Moreover, workload accounted for 37.4% of the variance in anxiety levels. These results suggest that a substantial increase in workload intensity may act as a catalyst for heightened anxiety among employees. It is anticipated that the insights gained from this research may serve as a critical reference for organizations in evaluating and improving their workload management strategies for employees.
Identification of The Effectiveness of The Leadership Development Program for Hospital X Managers Qolbi, Nazmi Nurul; Ariyani, Nurul Dwi
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (July - September 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Research National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijphs.v3i3.1166

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a leadership development training program for managers at Hospital X using the Kirkpatrick Model, which includes four levels: reaction, learning, behavior, and results. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through open-ended questionnaires completed by 22 managers/unit heads. The findings indicate that participants responded positively to all aspects of the training. They expressed satisfaction with the clarity of objectives, the relevance of the material, the interactive learning methods, and the competence of the facilitators. Additionally, participants reported an increase in knowledge and skills, positive behavioral changes in the workplace, and a perceived improvement in unit performance. Recommendations include the addition of practical sessions, follow-up coaching, and quantitative impact evaluations to ensure more measurable and sustainable outcomes. This study contributes to the improvement of leadership training quality in the healthcare sector.
Analysis of the Completeness and Effectiveness of Electronic Inpatient Medical Record at Bandung City Hospital Afra Nawal Efendy; Erix Gunawan
International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Psychology and Health Science (July - September 2025)
Publisher : Greenation Publisher & Yayasan Global Research National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijphs.v3i3.1238

Abstract

Electronic Medical Records (EMR) are a digital documentation system essential for supporting effective and efficient healthcare services. This study aims to analyze the completeness of documentation and the effectiveness of EMR usage in the inpatient ward of RSUD Kota Bandung. A descriptive quantitative method was used with simple random sampling of 92 EMR documents and a questionnaire distributed to 30 healthcare workers. The results showed that the average completeness of EMR documentation was 88%, with the patient identity component achieving 100%, while the initial nursing assessment had the lowest completeness at 77%. The effectiveness assessment produced an average score of 3.97 on a 5-point scale, categorized as effective. The highest-rated indicators were system understanding and target accuracy, while timeliness was the lowest. It can be concluded that the EMR system at RSUD Kota Bandung functions effectively and is relatively complete; however, periodic evaluations, enhanced supervision, and continuous training are needed to optimize its use and improve healthcare service quality.

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