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GeoEco
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 24600768     EISSN : 25976044     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/ge.vxxixx.xxxxx
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences
GeoEco is a journal covering all fields of education and science related to geography and the environment. The purpose of writing this journal are to reveal facts, problems and problem solving that can be used as input for Government, institutions, society and individual.The subject matter of the journal includes the following and related issues: 1. Geography Education and Environment Education, including classroom action research results, experimental research, development research and survey research related to geography education in elementary, junior high, high school and university 2. The phenomenon of the lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, anthroposphere, and its interaction with the population 3. The phenomenon of disaster and their impacts to the nature and human 4. Interaction between society, development and implication for sustainable development 5. Sustainable use of land, water, energy and biological resources in development 6. Social and cultural contexts of sustainable development 7. Role of education and public awareness in sustainable development 8. Sustainable development GeoEco welcomes scientific research papers, review papers and discussion papers dealing with environmental sustainability, geography sciences, and geography education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Bumi dan Planet (semua kategori) - Ilmu Bumi dan Planet (Lain-Lain)
Articles 100 Documents
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EXTENT OF CYANIDE, NITRATE, AND FLAVONOIDS GOITROGENS IN SOILS AND TOBACCO PLANT IN SOKOTO, NIGERIA Umar, AI; Sarkingobir, Yusuf; Tambari, Umar; Salau, Ibrahim Alhaji; Aliyu, Sulaiman; Gobir, Shehu Sarkin; Miya, Yusuf Yahaya
GeoEco Vol 9, No 2 (2023): GeoEco July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v9i2.71769

Abstract

Nitrate, cyanide, and flavonoids are among the chemicals that threatens hormones especially the thyroid gland and in turn affecting the body. Their presence in tobacco and cigarette shall be determine to inform the public. The objective of this work was to determine the extent of nitrate, cyanide, and flavonoids in soil and tobacco from Sokoto, Nigeria using standard methods. The results determined by this work indicated varied levels of goitrogens (cyanide, nitrate, and flavonoids) present in soils and tobacco leaves grown in three different points within Sokoto state, Nigeria (namely, Sokoto city, Gwadabawa, and Illela). 100.21±6.12 -705.10±4.60ppm, ppm 136± 6.10-170.30±3.36ppm, 7.10±0.3-17.0±0.11ppm are range values of cyanide, nitrate, and flavonoids respectively obtained in soils in Sokoto state. Likewise, 90.0±2.16-500.0±1.3ppm, 70.11±3.9-120.0±10.3ppm, 6.2±0.5-25.11±0.05ppm are the ranges of cyanide, nitrate, and flavonoids respectively determined in tobacco leaves in Sokoto state, Nigeria. There exist elevated levels of the goitrogens in soils and tobacco in Sokoto, therefore, risking the consumers and non-consumers to iodine deficiency. 
FLOOD HAZARD MAPPING BASED ON MULTI-CRITERIA SPATIAL ANALYSIS IN THE SAMIN WATERSHED, INDONESIA Sholeh, Sofyan; Muryani, Chatarina; Suryanto, Suryanto
GeoEco Vol 10, No 1 (2024): GeoEco January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v10i1.82973

Abstract

The Samin watershed which is located in the Mount Lawu area is vulnerable to flood disasters due to human activities. This research was carried out by inventorying parameter data to create a flood disaster vulnerability map using a GIS-based multi-criteria spatial approach. The seven parameters used in flood disaster analysis are Elevation, Slope, Distance from River, Drainage density, Topographic Wetness Index (TWI), Landuse, Rainfall, Type of Soil, Geology. The weight of each parameter is determined using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) which has the driving factors for flood disasters. The flood hazard map was obtained using a weighted overlay method and grouped into five classes, namely very low, low, medium, high and very high. The results of the analysis show that 11.36% of the study area has a very low hazard, 27.10% has a low hazard, 39.57% has a medium hazard, 20.43% has a high hazard and 1.54% has a very high hazard.
MAPPING THE LEVEL OF PREPAREDNESS COMMUNITY FOR EARTHQUAKE DISASTER USING SPATIAL APPROACH IN CENTRAL OF SULAWESI Novarita, Amalia; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Putra, Exsa
GeoEco Vol 11, No 1 (2025): GeoEco January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v11i1.93788

Abstract

The impact of earthquakes and floods in the Kulawi, Central  Sulawesi district informed the choice of research location. The primary feature of this research site is the general lack of community readiness for local calamities. This study aims to assess the degree of community readiness for earthquake disasters using the Spatial Approach, which provides a succinct and precise description  of the entire study. Spatially-based quantitative descriptive method. use the CVR (Content Validity Ratio) approach to assess the questionnaire's validity and the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method. The community's comprehension of the spatial approach that exists in the surrounding environment and is connected to the possibility of disaster as both a risk component and a vulnerability factor is the unresolved issue. Thus, the community needs to imitate obtaining progressively greater knowledge about disasters. Despite the most weight (25), earthquake-resistant infrastructure highlights the significance of high-quality building construction and the presence of emergency facilities to lower the danger of damage and casualties. The requirement for training and simulations to improve the community's comprehension of preparedness measures is shown by the 20-point weight assigned to mitigation and community awareness. With a weight of 20, the Early Warning System emphasises the efficiency and dissemination of information to provide the public adequate time to take action before a crisis strikes. With a weight of 15, coordination and rapid response help to speed up disaster management by fostering agency collaboration and prompt action. On the other hand, logistics readiness, which has a weight of 10, places a strong emphasis on having emergency supplies like food and water.
USING OF N-DIMENSIONAL EUCLIDEAN DISTANCE TO DETERMINE LOCATION WITH LACK OF HOSPITAL WITH HEALTH SOCIAL SECURITY AGENCY SERVICE Alif, Satrio Muhammad; Lestari, Mardiana Tri
GeoEco Vol 8, No 2 (2022): GeoEco July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v8i2.54577

Abstract

Health Social Security Agency or Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan (BPJSK) is a health to make people pays inexpensive price to get medical treatment. One of the shortcomings of BPJSK is regency of BPJSK card owner must be identical with the regency of target hospital. Lampung Province has varying location and uneven distribution of hospitals especially in regencies. This study aims to determine location with lack of hospital with BPJSK by using of n-dimensional Euclidean distance. The three-dimensional coordinate of 2098 sample points (SP) and 77 hospitals are the quantitative parameter used to calculate the distance. Every hospital and SP are assigned an identity number depending on the regency of each hospital and SP. Each SP pairs with its closest hospital. The SP with different identity is grouped. 32.1% of area of Lampung Province is the location with lack of hospital with BPJSK. The most prioritized regencies is Pringsewu Regency based on the distance and the population. Further research about spatial analyzing the exact location to build hospital with BPJSK service should be conducted.
APPLICATION OF THE LIGEKA_21 MODEL TO DEVELOP 21ST-CENTURY SKILLS FOR STUDENTS IN LEARNING GEOGRAPHY IN HIGH SCHOOL Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Prihadi, Singgih; Ronggowulan, Lintang
GeoEco Vol 9, No 1 (2023): GeoEco January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v9i1.67500

Abstract

21st Century learning skills are essential. In the revision of the 2013 curriculum in 2017, it has been explicitly stated that 21st-century skills introduced with the term 4 C (Critical thinking and problem solving, creativity and innovation, communication skills and collaboration skills) are used as an orientation in learning at school. To improve students' 21st Century Skills in Social Studies learning, a learning model called the LIGEKA_21 was developed. The results of his research show that the use of the LIGEKA_21 model can significantly improve 21st-century skills (4C) for both students in the high school group and the middle and lower group schools. Prominent results include high enthusiasm for learning, active and creativity in producing learning outputs, posters of critical and creative teaching materials, poetry based on social studies teaching materials, high mastery of social studies knowledge, development of communication skills and skills and collaboration. The results of this good research need to be developed more broadly, not only in junior high schools but also need to be developed in senior high schools. Good learning outcomes implemented using face-to-face (offline) patterns are not necessarily suitable in the Covid-19 era, which are carried out with online learning patterns, so they must be developed or adapted based on e-learning. Based on these conditions, this research will develop an online learning pattern based on the LIGEKA 21 model, which will then be compared with the LIGEKA_21 model with face-to-face (offline) learning patterns in high school.
FULFILLMENT OF INDICATORS AND ENHANCEMENT EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION OF STUDENTS THROUGH TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENT IN GEOGRAPHY LEARNING Operma, Sukron; Wilis, Ratna; Anas, Fitri Yanti
GeoEco Vol 10, No 1 (2024): GeoEco January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v10i1.81894

Abstract

The success of the learning process is the core goal of education. The success of the learning process can be seen from several things, one of which is student learning motivation. Learning motivation plays an important role in achieving learning success, and it has the potential to affect learning interest, activeness, and learning outcomes. The existence of strong learning motivation will catapult students to success in learning. Students' low motivation to learn is a concern for researchers to solve. This study aims to increase student motivation through learning team games tournament (TGT). The research method used in this study is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with a quantitative-descriptive approach. The data collection technique used is to distribute questionnaires that will be filled out by students. This research was conducted at SMAN 3 Padang on geography subjects. The results of this study show that teams games tournament (TGT) can meet extrinsic learning motivation indicators. The level of fulfillment of all indicators is more than 60% and even reached 72%, such a percentage is classified as "Enough" and "Good". Teams games tournaments (TGT) can also increase students' extrinsic learning motivation. The learning can increase the percentage of students with “Medium” and “High” motivation to 80%.
SCS-CN MODEL FOR QUANTIFYING SURFACE RUNOFF POTENTIAL IN THE ECOREGION SEGMENTATION OF BANTUL REGENCY Isnaini, Faridah Nur; Lismadanti, Alfina; Fiore, Katyusha; Fauziah, Lisa Mustafidatul; Girsang, Michelle Ruth Boru; Athaya, Muhammad Farhan; Budiman, Satrio; Nugroho, Tuhu Satrio; Hadi, Mohammad Pramono
GeoEco Vol 10, No 2 (2024): GeoEco July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v10i2.87132

Abstract

The role of surface air is pivotal within the framework of human livelihoods, necessitating a thorough examination of the potentiality inherent in surface water resources. This study aims to ascertain the estimations of surface runoff potential within Bantul Regency for the year 2020, serving as a watershed area, employing the Soil Conservation Service-Curve Number (SCS-CN) model grounded in ecoregion segmentation. Empirical data pertaining to spatial distribution of rainfall, soil types, and land use are meticulously analyzed to delineate hydrological soil group (HSG) and corresponding curve numbers (CN). The geospatial integration of these datasets is overlaid, facilitating landform mapping. Notably, the CN values are predicated upon three distinct Antecedent moisture conditions (AMC), delineated as AMC I, II, III denoting dry, normal, and wet conditions, respectively. The research findings reveal that surface runoff volume within Bantul Regency is predominantly concentrated within the landform expanse characterized as F2-Qmi, registering at 119,971,277.78 m3 during the rainy season and 376,473 m3 during the dry season. By contrast, the lowest runoff volume is observed in M1-Qa, amounting to 126,811.85 m3 during the rainy season and 0.61 m3 during the dry season. To ensure the availability of potential surface runoff influenced by various ecoregions, it is essential to conduct detailed mapping, implement ecosystem conservation, construct reservoirs in dry areas, and engage communities through education and supportive zoning policies for sustainable water management.
A FRAMEWORK FOR SIMULATIONS AND GAMES BASED ON INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE AND FOLKLORE TO CREATE DISASTER AWARENESS: COMPARING FROM INDONESIA AND IMPLEMENTING IT IN JAPAN Cahyanti, Mega Mirasaputri; Ajar, Seno Budhi
GeoEco Vol 11, No 1 (2025): GeoEco January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v11i1.95321

Abstract

Indigenous disaster knowledge and folklore play a crucial role in fostering disaster awareness, yet traditional practices are increasingly being neglected in modern society. Simulation and Gaming (S&G) offers a promising solution to these challenges, particularly in raising unconscious understanding of evacuation procedures during earthquakes and tsunamis, especially for those in vulnerable regions. Despite its potential, no scientific research has yet applied this method in Japan. This study analyses the S&G approach used in Indonesia, inspired by the Smong folklore, which aims to increase awareness of tsunami risks. Building on this, the research proposes a framework for an S&G tailored to Japan, incorporating Namazu folklore and the ancient wisdom of tsunami tendenko. The framework was developed through interviews with key informants, including a game maker from Indonesia, a scholar, and a museum manager in Japan. The initial phase of the framework was created to develop a board game for raising disaster awareness among residence along the Tohoku coastline area. The integration of local folklore which is deeply rooted in local culture and making it more relatable and engaging for community members, offers its effectiveness in enhancing community resilience to tsunamis. The study concludes that this innovative approach will not only work in Japan but could also be adapted by other disaster-prone regions worldwide, offering a versatile tool for improving disaster preparedness and safeguarding vulnerable communities. 
ANALYSIS OF SUITABILITY LAND FOR FLOOD-FREE SETTLEMENT IN BAOLAN DISTRICT TOLITOLI REGENCY Ferdi, Ferdi; Saputra, Iwan Alim; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Budianta, Aziz
GeoEco Vol 9, No 1 (2023): GeoEco January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v9i1.55499

Abstract

Baolan District, Tolitoli Regency, as a urban area is quite worrying, because it is often hit by floods. The settlement area is an area that is often affected, because the settlement area of Baolan District is in the vulnerable to very vulnerable class. This research was conducted in Baolan District from April to August 2021. The tools and materials used in this study were: a laptop, ArcGis 10.4 software, and secondary data (rainfall data, DEM data or Digital Elevation Model, soil type maps, and maps). RBI scale 1:50000). This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a spatial approach and using saturated sampling rules obtained from the entire population. The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution and level of suitability of land designated for flood-free settlements in Baolan District. The results of the analysis show that the suitability class that has the largest distribution area is the QS class (Quite Suitable) with an area of 31570.148 or 79.97%. Class S (Suitable) is the class with the smallest area of distribution, which is 538.892 or 1.37%, while the other class is class that is not suitable (N) with an area of 7368.287 or 18.66%. Class S (Suitable) indicates that the class is very wide good if it is developed for a useful area and inversely proportional to class N (Not Suitable). While QS (Quite suitable) is a class that is good enough to be developed into a useful area, but there are several things to consider. the condition of the area is quite steep and the topography is high, as a result it will cause natural hazards such as erosion and land slides. Another thing to consider is the area that covers the rain catchment area which should be predominantly functioned as a buffer zone. 
ADAPTIVE CAPACITY AND RESILIENCE TO THE EARTHQUAKE AMONG STUDENTS IN KLATEN REGENCY WIbowo, Yunus Aris; Safriani, Eka Wulan; Ronggowulan, Lintang; Dewi, Ratih Puspita; Hafida, Siti Hadiyati Nur; Widiyatmoko, Wahyu; Wardhani, Puspita Indra; Septiningrum, Usmaningtyas Ayu Dwi; Putri, Sindi Ashyari; Aris, Ibnu Abdullah; Wijayanto, Saifulloh Rizqi
GeoEco Vol 9, No 2 (2023): GeoEco July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v9i2.75292

Abstract

One of the risk components that are most vulnerable to earthquake disasters is children. Klaten Regency is one of the areas frequently shaken by earthquakes. Therefore, this study aims to measure students' adaptive capacity and resilience to earthquakes in the Klaten Regency. Respondents in this study were students of SMP M 8 Wedi, MTs M 10 Wedi, and SMP M 21gantiwarno, Klaten Regency. The adaptive capacity of students is measured based on institutional memory, innovative learning, and connectedness. In contrast, students' resilience level is measured based on emotion regulation, control over problems, optimism, empathy, self-efficacy, ability to analyze issues, and achievement. Data were collected using a questionnaire and processed using descriptive statistics. The level of adaptive capacity and resilience of the student community to natural disasters has different characteristics due to the influence of several factors such as the location of the school in a disaster-prone area, the integration of disaster material into learning, experience in disaster emergency response conditions, school policies on disaster mitigation and family or community factors environment. The best level of adaptive capacity is found in SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Wedi with 62.90%, and MTs Muhammadiyah 10 Wedi has a poor level of adaptive capacity with 44.32%. Moreover, based on gender characteristics, the level of adaptive capacity of male students is better than female students, with the lowest percentage being female at MTs Muhammadiyah 10 Wedi. The highest level of student resilience is found at MTs Muhammadiyah 10 Wedi at 61.36%, while SMP Muhammadiyah 21 Gantiwarno is classified as poor at 33.33%. Based on gender characteristics, the highest level of resilience is female at MTs Muhammadiyah 10 Wedi, with 91.67%.

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