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GeoEco
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 24600768     EISSN : 25976044     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/ge.vxxixx.xxxxx
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences
GeoEco is a journal covering all fields of education and science related to geography and the environment. The purpose of writing this journal are to reveal facts, problems and problem solving that can be used as input for Government, institutions, society and individual.The subject matter of the journal includes the following and related issues: 1. Geography Education and Environment Education, including classroom action research results, experimental research, development research and survey research related to geography education in elementary, junior high, high school and university 2. The phenomenon of the lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, anthroposphere, and its interaction with the population 3. The phenomenon of disaster and their impacts to the nature and human 4. Interaction between society, development and implication for sustainable development 5. Sustainable use of land, water, energy and biological resources in development 6. Social and cultural contexts of sustainable development 7. Role of education and public awareness in sustainable development 8. Sustainable development GeoEco welcomes scientific research papers, review papers and discussion papers dealing with environmental sustainability, geography sciences, and geography education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Bumi dan Planet (semua kategori) - Ilmu Bumi dan Planet (Lain-Lain)
Articles 121 Documents
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ANALYSIS OF MATERIAL LOSS DUE TO FLOOD DISASTER IN THE SUB-DISTRICT OF SILAT HULU, KAPUAS HULU REGENCY Holifah Nurfitri; Florensia Rintia; Francista Francista; Ayu Rianingsih; Nurul Ramdhania; Ajun Purwanto; Dony Andrasmoro; Eviliyanto Eviliyanto
GeoEco Vol 9, No 1 (2023): GeoEco January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v9i1.62423

Abstract

A flood is a frequent disaster during the rainy season and causes many losses, good materials, treasure objects, and casualties. The study aims to know the loss of materials caused by disasters that flood Bandang in the Silat Hulu Sub-district. The method of research used is descriptive quantitative. Collected data is secondary data, including damaged buildings, facilities and infrastructure, and land. The method analysis used is descriptive. The study results show that The Silat Hulu Sub-district experienced twice the floods successively. The first occurred on 18-19 October 2021 and 22-23 October 2021. A total of 11 villages of 14 villages experience a flood. Consequently, the flood and loss of materials, including dozens of house inhabitants of Village Selangkai and Entebi, were damaged, collapsed, and swept away. A total of 1,813 families were evacuated, and the total loss consequence flood around Rp. 20,000,000.00-30,000,000.00.
UTILIZATION OF LANDSAT 7 AND 8 IMAGES FOR MAPPING OF CHANGES IN THE NORTH COAST MANGROVE AREA, AESESA DISTRICT Maria Matilda Wea; Arfita Rahmawati; Muhammad Husain Hasan
GeoEco Vol 9, No 2 (2023): GeoEco July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v9i2.72467

Abstract

In 2019 there was damage to the mangrove forest which was converted into fish ponds by cutting down 200 hectares of mangrove land in Aeramo Village, which is the northern coastal area of Aesesa District, Nagekeo Regency. This study aims to map changes in mangrove areas and determine mangrove density values.This study uses the NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) analysis technique to determine the density of mangrove vegetation in 2011, 2016 and 2021 using Landsat 7 and Landsat 8 imagery and uses an overlay analysis technique from the results of classifying mangrove density classes to determine changes in the area of mangrove areas. The results of the study show that the mangrove area on the north coast of Aesesa District shows density values that vary with The range of vegetation density index in Landsat 7 imagery in 2011 is from -0.573770464 to 0.54666682, in 2016 it has a vegetation density index range from -0.291984737 to 0.609456897 and in 2021 it has a vegetation density index range from -0.067266561 to 0.579148531 which is divided into 5 density classes namely; very rare, rare, moderate, rare and very tight. Based on the classification results, the results of changes in the mangrove area decreased to the medium class with forest area from 102.35 hectares to 66.86 hectares from 2011 to 2016 and experienced the largest increase in the very dense class in 2011-2016 where the forest area was in the very dense class. meeting from 128.86 hectares to 210.65 hectares.
TOPOGRAPHIC MAPPING, TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION, AND pH OF HOT SPRINGS IN PADANG GANTING, TANAH DATAR, WEST SUMATRA: A PRELIMINARY STUDY Arif Algifari; Wahyudi Ardiansyah; Ilham Gilang Ramadhan
GeoEco Vol 10, No 2 (2024): GeoEco July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v10i2.86131

Abstract

This preliminary study explores the hot springs in Padang Ganting, Tanah Datar, West Sumatra, at coordinates 00°34'8.404" S - 100°42'45.716" E and 0°31'26.431" S - 100°45'27.598" E. The research was conducted using geological and geochemical methods in the geothermal field. The collected data includes coordinates of the area, temperature, and pH of the hot springs. The results show a pH distribution ranges from 6 to 7 at several points of the hot springs, with slightly brackish characteristics, and the temperature of the hot springs ranges from 41°C to 51°C. The immature meteoric hot springs originate from the granite formation, indicating the possibility of magma intrusion to the surface, possibly caused by the oroclinal shear segment in the upper part of the Ombilin basin. This study provides a basis for further geological investigations into the geothermal potential and prospects for further development in the geothermal field, contributing to understanding the geological processes in the region.
ANALYSIS OF STUDENT CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE SUSTAINABILITY OF UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET’S GREEN CAMPUS PROGRAM Albertus Erico Jerry Krisna Nugroho; Siska Dwi Utami; Agung Hidayat
GeoEco Vol 11, No 1 (2025): GeoEco January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v11i1.95168

Abstract

Higher Education Institutions are trying to contribute to take part in addressing environmental sustainability issues to answer challenges and reduce the impact of environmental damage. Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) Surakarta implemented the Green Campus Program to create an environmentally friendly and sustainable higher education environment. This study aims to analyze the role of students in efforts to support the sustainability of the Green Campus Program at Universitas Sebelas Maret. The research method used is descriptive with a mix method approach that involves 120 UNS students as randomly selected respondents spread across various levels and faculties. Data was collected through a questionnaire based on UI Green Metric categories. The results of this study indicate that 82% of students obtained “Strongly Support” in playing a role in supporting the sustainability of the Green Campus Program. Students show their role in contributing proactively and taking full initiative based on UI Green Metric categories related to environmental issues at the University. Students have an important role as agents of change in environmental sustainability on campus. These findings are expected to provide insights for universities in maximizing student involvement for the improvement and success of the Green Campus Program.
ILLEGAL ENROACHMENT IN THE COMMUNITY OF WATU ATA NATURAL RESERVE AREA, BAJAWA DISTRICT, NGADA DISTRICT Roswina Junianti Ule; Arfita Rahmawati; Bella Theo Tomi Pamungkas
GeoEco Vol 11, No 1 (2025): GeoEco January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v11i1.93724

Abstract

The large number of people who occupy, control, and cultivate areas in conservation forest areas illegally, for subsistence or commercial purposes without paying attention to statutory regulations, is a problem in the Watu Ata Nature Reserve. Even though the government already has a social forestry program that collaborates with communities regarding forest management. This research aims to determine the location, and factors that influence the occurrence of illegal land use in the Watu Ata nature reserve area, Bajawa District, Ngada Regency. The sample used a spatial sample, namely locations of illegal land use and 60 squatter communities. This research method uses multiple regression analysis and spatial interpolation. The results of this research show that economic factors, social factors, and environmental factors influence the impact of encroachment. The low level of illegal occupation is in Langagedha Village and the high level is in Wawowae Village and Jawameze Village. Recommendations from this research are that Wawowae Village, with an area of 132.77 hectares in Wawowae Village can be used as a location for social forestry.
CONVERSION OF PRODUCTIVE AGRICULTURAL LAND WITH ANALYSIS OF GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN DIBAL VILLAGE, 2010-2020 Zuhdiyah Matienatul Iemaaniah; Rika Andriyani Sukma Dewi; Latifah Nurul Qomariyatuzzamzami; Muhammad Zaki Zamani
GeoEco Vol 9, No 1 (2023): GeoEco January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v9i1.71508

Abstract

Land conversion will continue to occur over time. Population growth and regional development can cause land conversion. It is undeniable that land conversion will change vacant land, especially productive agricultural land, into built-up land. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of changes in productive agricultural land and the conversion of productive agricultural land. Within 10 years Dibal Village has experienced many changes with the construction of toll roads and railroads. The variables for this study are land cover, built-up land and undeveloped land parameters. This study uses image interpretation analysis with Arcgis 10.3 and by doing a ground check to ensure the correctness of the interpretation. To test the accuracy of image interpretation is done with the overall accuracy confusion matrix with the kappa accuracy test results of 98.3% so that image interpretation can be trusted. This research is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The results show that in a period of 10 years in Dibal Village there has been a decrease in productive agricultural land of around 9.69 hectares / 5.70%, while built-up land has increased by 9.69 hectares / 5.70%. The decrease in productive agricultural land consists of a decrease in rice fields and gardens. Productive agricultural land that has changed into built-up land includes rice fields and gardens that have turned into toll roads, railroads and community settlements. 
MAPPING OF LANDSLIDE-PRONE AREAS ON ENDE-WOLOWARU ROAD SECTION ENDE REGENCY BASED ON GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM Maria Sonya Kae; Arfita Rahmawati; Bella Theo Tomi Pamungkas
GeoEco Vol 10, No 1 (2024): GeoEco January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v10i1.73223

Abstract

Landslides on the Ende - Wolowaru road, Ende Regency often occur every year, especially in the rainy season. Therefore, research was carried out to determine the level of vulnerability to landslides on the Ende - Wolowaru road section, Ende Regency, using an estimation model referring to Puslittanak research in 2004. Mapping of landslide-prone areas was carried out at a radius of 250 meters along the Ende - Wolowaru road section, Ende Regency with area 2,514 ha. The analysis used GIS analysis, such as: scoring and overlay methods based on 2004 Puslittanak Department of Agriculture estimation model. The parameters used are rainfall, rock type, slope, land cover and soil type. The results of the analysis in this study show that the level of vulnerability to landslides at the research location consists of a non-prone class covering an area of 13.38 ha, a vulnerable class covering an area of 1,620.38 ha and a very vulnerable class covering an area of 880.65 ha and (2) the level of validation mapping results that is equal to 88%.
COMPARISON OF CARBON STOCK BASED ON EXISTING LAND COVER AND SPATIAL PATTERN PLANS IN GILI MATRA Siska Ita Selvia; Zuhdiyah Matienatul Iemaaniah
GeoEco Vol 10, No 2 (2024): GeoEco July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v10i2.86109

Abstract

As a mainstay destination on Lombok Island, Gili Matra has many strategic issues for which appropriate and effective solutions still need to be found. Massive changes in land use for tourism activities, land use conflicts, land sales on small islands to foreign nationals, environmental damage, and pollution. This condition will gradually lead to land use outside its intended use. Through the North Lombok PUPR (Public Work and Public Housing) Department Service and various related stakeholders, the government prepared the Detailed Spatial Plan (RDTR) for the Gili Tramena Tourism Area to anticipate land use different from sustainable spatial planning principles. This research compares the potential carbon stored in existing land cover and the polar money plan in Gili Matra (Meno, Trawangan, and Air) based on the RDTR for the Gili Tramena Tourism Area. The method used is gap analysis or deviation of existing land cover with spatial pattern plans on Gili Matra using overlay techniques. It also uses a conversion method for carbon stock estimates between existing land use and planned spatial patterns on Gili Matra. The results of this research are a decrease in carbon stocks in the spatial pattern plan (2,616.75 tons C) compared to carbon stocks based on existing land use classes on Gili Matra (12,571.24 tons C). This research shows that there is a difference of 9,954.49-ton C. Therefore, appropriate recommendations include: 1) provide a minimum of 30% of the land for Green Open Space (RTH); 2) maximizing protected zones; 3) carry out supervision and control in zones designated as protected zones; and 4) developing the concept of sustainable tourism.
STUDY OF TEACHER PREPAREDNESS IN FACING FLOOD DISASTERS AT SMA N 1 PERHENTIAN RAJA RIAU PROVINCE Resti Yolanda Putri; Dedi Hermon
GeoEco Vol 11, No 1 (2025): GeoEco January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v11i1.96648

Abstract

A flood disaster is one of the disasters that can cause severe damage in the occurrence of floods because, in addition to causing property damage, flash floods can also cause loss of life. Floods are a disaster that often occurs in Indonesia, and Kampar Regency in Riau Province is one of the most affected areas. Therefore, it is important for all levels of society to adequately prepare to deal with the potential consequences of the flood disaster. This study was conducted with three main objectives, namely: first, to analyze the impact of floods; second, to analyze the level of teacher preparedness in dealing with floods; and third, to formulate a teacher preparedness strategy in dealing with floods at SMA Negeri 1 Perhentian Raja, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. Data were collected using interviews and questionnaires, in addition to AHP analysis. A mixed-method approach was used in this study. The study results indicate that the consequences of the flood disaster at SMA Negeri 1 Perhentian Raja include losses and damage to existing facilities and infrastructure. In addition, the level of teacher preparedness in dealing with floods hampers the learning process and damages school facilities and infrastructure. Regarding teacher preparedness in facing flood disasters, it can be classified into the 'ready' category. Based on the AHP analysis of teacher preparedness strategies in facing flood disasters, there are five alternatives that are the main priorities for teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Perhentian Raja, Kampar Regency, Riau Province.
MORPHOMETRY ANALYSIS OF SILAT SUB-WATERSHED BASED ON GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY IN THE SILAT HULU SUB DISTRICT Nurul Ramdhania; Ayu Rianingsih; Holifah Nurfitri; Ajun Purwanto; Dony Andrasmoro; Eviliyanto Eviliyanto; Francista Francista; Florensia Rentia
GeoEco Vol 9, No 1 (2023): GeoEco January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v9i1.60711

Abstract

This study aims to obtain morphometric data from the Silat sub-watershed. The method used is a survey and interpretation of secondary data. Secondary data is taken from Remote Sensing Images, Topographic Maps, and Administration maps. The morphometric data taken were the area, shape, circumstance, river length, river order, height, and drainage density. Data analysis using the Spatial Analyst Tool, namely Hydrology, Map Algebra, and Density tools from ArcGis 10.8. Based on the research results, it is known that the Silat watershed has an area of 466 km², a circumference of 147 km, and a river length of 51 km. The shape of the Silat watershed is elongated because the Circularity Ratio value is 0.27 (<0.5), and the Elongation Ratio value is 5.14 (round). The order of the river network is up to order 6, with a branching index (Rb) of order 1 = 2.03; 2nd order = 2.09; 3rd order = 1.75; 4th order = 1.84; and 5th order = 0.96. The Weighted Average Branching Index (WRb) was 2.73 (<3). The Silat sub-watershed has a height of 32 - 255 meters above sea level. Low river density, dendritic river flow pattern. 

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