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Journal Of Bionursing
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 26847833     EISSN : 26856484     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20884/1.job.2024.6.3.13087
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The Journal of Bionursing is an open-access journal that provides a forum to publish scientific works on Nursing and Health Sciences (pISSN: 2684-7833, eISSN: 2685-6484). This Journal was established in 2019 and developed by the Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University in collaboration with the Indonesian Biomedical Nurses Association. This journal is published three times a year (January, Mei, and September). Since Volume 2 Number 3 (2022), the Journal of Bionursing has been accredited as a SINTA 4 National Journal. The focus and scopes of the journal cover all aspects of nursing and biomedical research including basic research in nursing, medical and surgical nursing, management nursing, mental health nursing, emergency and critical nursing, gerontological nursing, mental health nursing, maternity nursing, pediatric nursing, community nursing, complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in Nursing.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 46 Documents
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Exploring Sleep Hygiene Practices during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Children and Adolescents: A Scoping Review Leona, Vivi Amelia; Chung, Min-Huey; Bojang, Pa Ousman; Chang, Pi-Chen
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.3.13087

Abstract

Background: Amidst the Covid-19 Pandemic, school closures and social distancing measures have introduced challenges that may contribute to sleep issues in children and adolescents. Delving into the exploration of sleep hygiene practices becomes crucial for a comprehensive understanding of these practices during this unique period. Purpose: This scoping review aims to comprehensively synthesize existing literature on how the Covid-19 pandemic has influenced the sleep behavior, encompassing aspects like physical activity, screen time, and substance use among children and adolescents aged 5-19 years. Methods: The extensive literature searches across five databases (Ebsco, Pubmed, Science Direct, Scopus, and Google Scholar). Out of the 1278 references initially identified, a meticulous screening process led to the inclusion of 41 eligible studies for thorough analysis. Results: Among the 41 studies analyzed, 29 focused on physical activity, 14 explored screen time, and 10 delved into substance use. Notably, a majority of participants exhibited a reduction in sleep duration during lockdown. Physical activity was primarily impacted by a decrease in its duration, and recommended interventions for increasing physical activity included home-based, online-based, and mixed interventions. The majority of participants experienced an increase in screen time, engaging in academic and leisure activities. Interestingly, substance use behaviors declined amidst the pandemic situation. Conclusion: Sleep hygiene behaviors have undergone notable changes during the pandemic, particularly in terms of reduced physical activity and increased screen time. On a positive note, there has been a reported decline in substance use behaviors. The pivotal role of parents emerges as crucial in fostering positive behaviors among children and adolescents during these challenging times.
Paparan Asap Rokok pada Balita Stunting di Kota Banda Aceh Nailussa’dah, Nailussa’dah; Diba, Farah; Maulina, Maulina
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.2.13089

Abstract

Background. Stunting among toddlers is still a serious problem in Indonesia. One of indirect causes is the exposure to cigarette smoke. The purpose of this study is to determine the smoke exposure in toddlers from its duration of exposure, source of exposure and location of cigarette smoke exposure in stunted toddlers in Banda Aceh City. Methods. This study uses a descriptive design and a cross sectional study approach. The population of this study is 233 family with stunting toddlers in one of the Banda Aceh City Districts and the sample of this study amounted to 70 respondents using purposive sampling technique. This research used a questionnaire and the data is analyzed with SPSS. Results. The results showed that 57.1% of stunted toddlers were exposed to cigarette smoke with a duration equal to or more than 3 hours / day. The highest source of cigarette smoke exposure in stunted toddlers is from their father as many as 87.1%. The type of cigarette often used by the source of cigarette smoke exposure in this study is filter cigarettes as many as 97%. The number of cigarettes often consumed by the source of cigarette smoke exposure at home in stunted toddlers is more than 10 cigarettes per day as many as 48.6%. As much as 64.3% toddlers who became passive smokers or third smokers. The location of cigarette smoke exposure is mostly at home and public places, namely 90.0% respondents. Conclusion. This research is showing the evidence that the cigarete smoking exposure is still happened in the house of stunted toddlers where the source of exposure is from the father or family members and the duration of exposure is mostly more than 3 hours a day where it is become the indirect cause of stunting case.
Effectiveness of Brown Rice (Oryza Nivara) in Lowering Blood Glucose Levels in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Putri, Khoirunnisa Rahmania; Prasasi, Nabila Jihan; Saryono, Saryono
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.2.13139

Abstract

Background: Diabetes is defined as a state of hyperglycemia in either the fasting or postprandial state. The chronic hyperglycemia of diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with organ damage, dysfunction, and failure in organs and tissues including the retina, kidney, nerves, heart, and blood vessels. Objective: This systematic review aims to study the potential of brown rice as a food substitute for white rice that can reduce blood sugar levels in patients with Diabetes Mellitus. Methods: This study is a systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) method by searching journals in electronic databases published in PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, and Google Scholar, published from 2013 to 2023. These articles were then extracted by looking at the titles and abstracts to see if they were relevant to the topic. Results: The 6 selected articles showed that brown rice has the potential as an additional food ingredient to reduce blood glucose levels. Brown rice contains complex carbohydrates that can control the increase in the glycemic index (GI) in the blood so that it does not increase drastically. Research results from Sulistyowati show that in addition to its high fiber content, brown rice also has a mineral content seven times higher in Magnesium and Manganese than white rice. Fiber and minerals are important components needed by people with DM as they are thought to help control blood glucose. Conclusion: Brown rice consumption can reduce blood glucose levels and thus prevent more severe diabetes mellitus.
Efikasi Terapi Komplementer Rebusan Herbal terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi: Literatur Review Khamidah, Siti
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.2.13142

Abstract

Background: Complementary therapy which has recently developed in Indonesia in pharmacological and non-pharmacological management is a form of treatment that can be carried out in hypertensive patients. Complementary traditional health care or treatment is carried out using skills, potions, or a combination of skills and potions. Method: This research was conducted under the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines and used a literature review method using electronic databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, among others, 2013 – 2023. The keywords used were hypertension, therapy complementary, reducing high blood pressure. Of the 100 articles identified, 9 were reviewed. Results: The articles reviewed found from the results of this discussion and literature review that complementary therapies such as: decoctions and juices (cucumber juice, boiled celery leaves, boiled garlic, boiled avocado leaves, stew, boiled rosella flowers), showed significant results in reducing pressure. blood in hypertensive patients. Cucumber helps lower blood pressure by influencing the workload of the heart and producing calm. Celery leaves, through compounds such as apiin, function as a calcium antagonist and diuretic. Garlic has pharmacological compounds that prevent and treat high blood pressure. Avocado leaves contain flavonoids which can improve blood flow. Rosella flowers, with vitamins, minerals and anthocyanins, have antihypertensive effects. Keyword : Hypertension, Complementary Therapy, Herbal Infused Latar Belakang : Terapi komplementer yang akhir – akhir ini berkembang di Indonesia dalam penatalaksaan farmakologi dan non farmakologi merupakan bentuk pengobatan yang dapat dilakukan pada pasien hipertensi. Pengobatan atau perawatan pelayanan kesehatan tradisional komplementer dilakukan dengan menggunakan keterampilan, ramuan, atau kombinasi dengan memadukan antara keterampilan dan ramuan. Metode : Penelitian ini dilakukan di bawah pedoman Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) dan menggunakan metode literature review dengan menggunakan database elektronik seperti google scholar, pubmed antara lain tahun 2013 – 2023. Kata kunci yang digunakan yaitu hipertensi, terapi komplementer, penurunan tekanan darah tinggi. Dari 547 artikel yang diidentifikasi, 5 yang dilakukan review. Hasil : Artikel yang direview didapatkan dari hasil diskusi dan literature review ini bahwa terapi komplementer seperti : rebusan dan jus (jus mentimun, rebusan daun seledri, rebusan bawang putih, rebusan daun alpukat, rebusan, rebusan bunga rosella), menunjukkan hasil signifikan terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Mentimun membantu menurunkan tekanan darah dengan mempengaruhi beban kerja jantung dan menghasilkan ketenangan. Daun seledri, melalui senyawa seperti apiin, berfungsi sebagai calcium antagonist dan diuretik. Bawang putih memiliki senyawa farmakologi yang mencegah dan mengobati darah tinggi. Daun alpukat mengandung flavonoid yang dapat melancarkan aliran darah. Bunga rosella, dengan vitamin, mineral, dan anthocyanin, memiliki efek antihypertensi.
Application of Education and Paper Quilling to Stimulate Fine Motor Ability in Down Syndrome Children: a Case Study Rahmawati, Helda Budi; Ramawati, Dian; Rahmawati, Eni
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.2.13155

Abstract

Latar belakang. Down syndrome merupakan kelainan kromosom yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan motorik halus yang ditandai dengan buruknya koordinasi tangan-mata dan gangguan ketegangan otot. Penilaian terhadap 4 orang tua yang memiliki anak down syndrome menyatakan bahwa mereka belum mengetahui aktivitas yang dapat merangsang motorik halus anaknya. Pendidikan dirancang untuk mengubah pengetahuan orang tua menjadi lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan orang tua dan penerapan paper quilling untuk merangsang motorik halus anak down syndrome Metode. Penelitian ini berbentuk studi kasus terhadap 2 responden yang dilakukan selama 6 hari berturut-turut selama 30-60 menit setiap pertemuan. Intervensi edukasi terapi pretest dan paper quilling dilakukan dalam waktu 3 hari. Paper quilling diaplikasikan pada orang tua dan anak down syndrome selama 3 hari. Hasil. Hasil posttest pengetahuan orang tua mengenai terapi paper quilling meningkat setelah intervensi dengan rata-rata pretest 57,5 ​​​​menjadi 85. Hasil observasi motorik halus anak rata-rata pretest 0 meningkat setelah intervensi menjadi rata-rata 50 pada posttest . Kesimpulan. Pemberian intervensi edukasi paper quilling dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua mengenai paper quilling. Penerapan intervensi paper quilling dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak down syndrome.
Adolescents’ Knowledge, Attitudes, and Non-Pharmacology Practice of Treating Dysmenorrhea Latifah, Lutfatul; Darajati, Nabila Mentari; Kartikasari, Aprilia
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.2.13156

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a disorder of abdominal pain often experienced by adolescents during menstruation. This often interferes with daily activities, so it requires effective treatment, including non-pharmacology techniques. However, many adolescents still do not know how to treat dysmenorrhea. Aim: This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents toward non-pharmacology practices for treating dysmenorrhea. Method: The method used in this research are quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling with a total sample of 106 respondents. Test analysis in this research using the Chi-Square test. Results: The result showed that knowledge in the medium category with 52 people (14.2%), attitude in the negative category with 59 people (55.7%), and adolescents do not handle practice with 81 people (76.4%). The results of the Chi-Square test between variables showed the adolescents’ knowledge with a p-value = 0.230 (p > 0.05) and adolescents’ attitudes with a p-value = 0.390 (p > 0. 05) towards non-pharmacology practices in treating dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: There is no relationship between adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes with the non-pharmacology practice of treating dysmenorrhea.
Effect Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension and Dietary Education in Controlling Blood Pressure among Hypertension Patients Mayangsari, Mulia; Lutfi, Mohammad
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.2.13157

Abstract

Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg on two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a state of sufficient rest/quiet. One of the problems that occur is the low effort to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the effect of dietary education on Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) in controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Blega Village, Blega Health Center Work Area, Bangkalan Regency. Method: The research design used a Quasy Experiment design. The population was 298 adolescent hypertension patients in Blega Village, Blega Health Center Work Area, Bangkalan Regency with 36 samples taken, namely 18 treatments and 19 controls. with sampling technique using probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The independent variable of this study was education about the DASH diet and the dependent variable was the effort to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire on the subject to be studied. Statistical test using independent t test with (a = 0.05). Results: The results showed that with the results of the independent t test, the p- value was 0.007 <0.05. It was concluded that there was a difference in blood pressure control between the treatment group that was given DASH (Dietary Approaches To Stop Hypertension) education with a booklet and the control group who was given DASH (Dietary Approaches To Stop Hypertension) education and not given a booklet in the working area of the Blega Health Center, Bangkalan Regency Conclusion: Based on the results of these theories, It is recommended for hypertensive patients to increase knowledge about hypertension diet so that they can maintain and regulate a balanced diet to control their blood pressure
Pengaruh Edukasi Melalui Vidio Animasi Bantuan Hidup Dasar terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kader dalam Mencegah Henti Jantung Lutfi, Mohammad; Mayangsari, Mulia
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.2.13158

Abstract

Background : Henti jantung merupakangangguan fungsi jantung di tandai dengan tidak terabanya nadi karotis, tidak adanyapernafasan dan penurunan kesadaran ( lenjani et al 2020). Mayoritas kejadian cardiac arrestterjadi di rumah dan umumnya tidak diketahui (Deo & Albert, 2019). Insiden henti jantung di Amerika mencapai 359.400 orang dan merupakan keadaan gawat darurat. Pertolongan yang tepat dalam menangani kasus kegawat daruratan dalam halini yaitu cardiac arrest adalah basic life support atau yang di kenal dengan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) Cardio pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) atau yang biasa disebut resusitasi jantung paru (RJP). Objective : RJP merupakan penentu penting dalam kelangsungan korban henti jantung. Hal ini berarti membutuhkan peningkatan jumlah penolong di lingkungan masyarakat (AHA, 2010). Penanganan kasus kegawatdaruratan henti jantungdiperlukan usaha untuk mengembalikan dan mempertahankan fungsi vital organ pada korban henti jantung maupun henti nafas. Penanganan kegawatdaruratan yang tepat akan meningkatkan tingkat survial penderita kasus henti jantung.Korban henti jantung memiliki kemampuan untuk bertahan akan berkurang 7-10% setiap menitnya, sedangkan untuk memintabantuan dan menunggu sampai dengan tenaga medis datang memerlukan waktu yang tidak sebentar. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pertolongan segera oleh orang yang berada disekitar korban. Method : Desain Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif pre ekperimen dengan metode One Group Pre Test-Post Test Design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan setelah dilakukan uji Laik etik oleh KEPK STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura, dan dinyatakan LAIK ETIK oleh Tim Reviewer dan Dewan Etik KEPK dengan No Reg: 1793/KEPK/STIKES-NHM/EC/VI/2023, selanjutnya peneliti melakukan pengambilan data pada bulan Juni tahun 2023.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Kader Promosi kesehatan di Desa Alang-alang sebanyak 30 Responden yang merupakan kader promosi kesehatan desa, di desa Alang-alang Kecamatan Tragah. Variabel independen adalah edukasi melui vidio animasi Bantuan hidup dasar sedangkan variable dependen adalah tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader promosi kesehatan desa dalam melakukan pertolongan pada pasien henti jantung. Results : Hasi analisa data menggunakan uji statistik non parametric Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dengan α = 0,05 untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian edukasi melalui video animasi BHD (Bantuan Hidup Dasar) terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader promosi kesehatan desapada pasien henti jantun, didapatkan Terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat pengetahun sebelum dan sesudah diberikan video animasi bantuan hidup dasar dalam mencegah henti jantung di dapat nilai p Value pengetahuan 0,000 (p value<0,05) dengan nilai Z sebesar -5.069a. dan terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap keterampilan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan video animasi bantuan hidup dasar dalam mencegah henti jantung di dapat nilai p Value pengetahuan 0,000 (p value<0,05) dengan nilai Z sebesar -4.949a Conclusion : Bagi Masyarakat Dapat memberikan pengetahuan bantuan hidup dasar dalam mencegah hentijantung bagi Masyarakat desa alang-alang Kec. Tragah Bangkalan dan dapat menerapkan pada kondisi gawat daruat yang mengancam nyawa di lingkup masayarakat
The Effect of Guided Imagery Techniques on Elderly Blood Pressure Hypertension in South Purwokerto Utami, Mega Putri; Siwi, Adiratna Sekar; Khasanah, Suci
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.3.13165

Abstract

Background: Hypertension has become a leading cause of death globally, often referred to as "The Silent Killer." The therapeutic management of hypertension includes both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches, one of which is guided imagery relaxation. Objective: To assess the influence of guided imagery relaxation techniques on blood pressure in elderly individuals with hypertension in South Purwokerto. Method: This study utilizes a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group, employing purposive sampling to obtain 30 control and 30 intervention groups of elderly individuals with hypertension. The intervention includes guided imagery techniques via video and audio guides for 10-15 minutes before sleep over one week. Measurements are taken before and after the intervention from days one to six. Statistical analyses involve the Paired T-Test, Mann Whitney U, and Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests. Results: The analysis of blood pressure using the Mann-Whitney U test shows a p-value of 0.000 for systolic pressure and 0.014 for diastolic pressure. The Paired T-test results indicate a p-value of 0.000 for systolic intervention and 0.021 for diastolic control. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank test results show a p-value of 0.393 for systolic control and 0.000 for diastolic intervention. Conclusion: Guided imagery significantly lowers both systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group compared to the control group (p-value < 0.05). It is recommended as an effective therapy for hypertension in the elderly, underscoring the need for meticulous nursing care documentation.
Teknik Walking Tandem dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Depresi pada Lansia Hartati, Hartati; Handoyo, Handoyo; Prasetyo, Herry
Journal of Bionursing Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.job.2024.6.3.13268

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Psychological problems are health issues that cause changes in emotions, thoughts, and behavior in older people. These conditions have a negative impact on the elderly in daily life, especially in their families and social activities. The prevalence of mental disorders in the elderly, especially depression, is increasing along with the increasing number of older people. Some ways to overcome elderly depression are by involving the elderly in new activities that they like, learning to adapt to change, feeling connected to a community of social interaction, and staying physically active. One of the most possible activities is walking with the tandem method. Aim:The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the Walking Tandem technique on depression in the elderly in the Mersi village area of Banyumas regency. Method:The research method is a quasi-experiment with pre and post test design approach. 60 respondents were taken by simple random sampling. Respondents were divided into two groups: treatment and control groups. The treatment group was given treatment with the application of walking tandem for two times a week for two months, while the control group was carried out with regular walking activities. The instrument used to measure the level of elderly depression is the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) short form. The data analysis used was an independent t test and Paired t test. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect of the walking tandem technique on depression in the elderly, with a p value of 0.00 is < α = 0.05. Conclusions and suggestions:: The application of walking tandem technique can reduce score depression in the elderly people. By continuing treatment in applying walking tandem could prevent the increasing of Geriatric Depression Scale score in the elderly people. Keywords: Elderly people ,Depression, Waling tandem, Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)

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