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Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 14112531     EISSN : 26855488     DOI : http://doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA (JPMIPA) focused on mathematics education, science education, and the use of technology in the educational field. In more detail, the scope of interest are, but not limited to: STEM/STEAM Education Environmental and Sustainability Education Scientific Literacy Computer-based Education and Digital Competence Higher Order Thinking Skills Multicultural and Inclusive Education Attitude towards Mathematics and Science Learning Models, Methods, Strategies of Math & Science Learning Virtual and Blended Learning Teacher Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 635 Documents
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Enhancing Scientific Literacy under the PISA 2025 Framework: A Comparative Study of SQ3R and Discovery Learning Models Nurvidian, Alifia Rizky; Singgih, Suwito; Rahayu, Rina
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i4.pp2766-2776

Abstract

Scientific literacy is a crucial skill for students to understand scientific phenomena and make informed decisions based on evidence. However, many Indonesian students still struggle with these skills, indicating unresolved issues in the classroom implementation of scientific literacy. This study aims to address this issue by examining the effectiveness of the SQ3R (Survey, Question, Read, Recite, and Review) learning model in improving junior high school students' scientific literacy skills compared to the Discovery Learning learning model. The research design was a quasi-experimental design with a control group, and a pretest and posttest were administered. This study involved 60 eight-grade students at SMPN 1 Mertoyudan. The experimental group consisted of 30 students who received instruction using the SQ3R method, while the control group consisted of 30 students who used the Discovery Learning method. Scientific literacy skills were measured using 13 questions, which were tested for validity and reliability (α=0.935) based on the PISA 2025 science competency framework. Pretest and posttest data were analyzed using N-Gain scores and independent sample t-tests. The study showed that the SQ3R group demonstrated greater improvement in scientific literacy skills than the Discovery Learning group. The experimental group’s average score jumped from 38 on the pretest to 83 on the posttest, with an N-Gain of 0.72, which is considered high. Meanwhile, the control group’s score rose from 36 to 70, with an N-Gain of 0.52, which is considered moderate. An independent-samples t-test confirmed a significant difference between the two groups (p < 0.001). This study shows that the SQ3R learning model is superior to Discovery Learning in improving students’ scientific thinking, reading comprehension, and critical evaluation of information, essential components of scientific literacy. The structured SQ3R approach encourages active student participation and a regular observation process, making it an effective strategy for improving scientific literacy at the junior high school level.    Keywords: scientific literacy, junior high school, SQ3R, science competency, reading strategy. 
Bridging Indigenous Knowledge and Cognition: A Metacognitive-Metaphor Learning Model to Enhance Mathematical Reasoning and Motivation Demitra, Demitra; Herianto, Herianto
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i4.pp2557-2583

Abstract

Students' obstacles in learning mathematics are due to weak reasoning and low motivation. This study aims to develop a metacognitive learning model using the metaphor of a rare Kalimantan tree to improve mathematics learning outcomes and motivation. The research method comprised the Recursive, Reflective, Design, and Development stages, with the learning model developed as a single-path prototype and validated through expert, small-group, and field validation. The instruments include expert assessments, student response questionnaires, mathematics achievement tests, and motivation scales. Data analysis used qualitative and quantitative descriptions, bar charts, line charts, and analysis of variance. The research findings are presented through the gradual development of the learning model from a single-path prototype to an alpha and beta version. The learning model, in the form of a single-path prototype, is a rough draft for organizing three components: metacognitive questions, metaphors, and hands-on activities. The alpha version of the learning model was developed through expert and small-group validation. Experts assess the learning model as very effective for mathematical reasoning and learning motivation, and easy to apply. The beta version of the learning model has been proven effective in improving mathematics learning outcomes and in the interaction effect between motivation and the learning model during the mathematics learning process. Teachers use it by creating worksheets with metacognitive questions and assigning hands-on activities. The results of this study contribute theoretically by highlighting elements of local wisdom as components of the model.   Keywords: hands-on activity, mathematical reasoning, metaphor, metacognitive questioning strategy, motivation.   
Bridging Culture and Technology: Integrating Minangkabau Ethnomathematics into Virtual Reality for Geometry Learning Amrina, Zulfa; Alfino, Joni; Sari, Syafni Gustina; Madona, Ade Sri; Hahsa, Nurham
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 27, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v27i1.pp18-38

Abstract

This research is based on the fact that younger generations have difficulty understanding mathematics and are also less culturally aware. Observing this phenomenon, it is necessary to develop a culture-based (ethnomathematics) learning media. The purpose of this study is to develop an ethnomathematics-based mathematics learning media by exploring the Minangkabau Rumah Gadang (traditional house) through virtual reality technology. The research method used in this study was research and development (R&D), which followed the ADDIE model, which consists of five phases: analyze, design, develop, implement, and evaluate. The media was developed using the Artsteps application. The media developed was validated by experts before being tested on students as research subjects. Data were collected from two material-expert lecturers and one media-expert lecturer, as well as from one class of 44 students, serving as the product trial sample. The instruments used in this study were the material expert validation sheet, the media expert validation sheet, the student response questionnaire, and the mathematics learning achievement test. The results of this study showed that the material expert gave a score of 98%, the media expert 97%, and the practitioners (student responses) 98%, with an average score of 97.7%, which falls into the “excellent” category. Meanwhile, the mathematics learning achievement test showed that 84.1% of the students met the passing criteria in this course, while 15.9% failed. Based on the research results and discussion, it can be concluded that the Minangkabau culture-based ethnomathematics learning media developed through the ADDIE model meets the criteria for validity and practicality for implementation with Elementary School Teacher Education students. Keywords: ethnomathematics, virtual reality, mathematics, learning_media.
Bridging Technology and Cognition: A Systematic Review of Animation-Based Mathematics Learning Trends Sulastri, Desi; Nurhikmayati, Iik; Aligaya, Dexter C
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i4.pp2677-2699

Abstract

This systematic literature review analyzes 27 empirical studies published between 2020 and 2024 on the use of animation in mathematics learning by applying the PRISMA protocol within a Critical Interpretive Synthesis (CIS) framework, complemented by keyword co-occurrence analysis, heatmap visualization, thematic analysis of 27 abstracts, and a relational mapping Sankey diagram. Descriptively, publication trends show a fluctuating pattern with the most significant surge occurring in 2023 (9 publications), predominantly from Indonesia (≈40%), followed by African and European countries, and by experimental (33.3%) and R&D (25.9%) designs. The most frequently investigated mathematical competency is conceptual understanding (37.0%), whereas higher-order skills such as HOTS, reasoning, and mathematical connections remain marginal. The distribution of animation platforms is dispersed, with no single dominant tool, including Powtoon, GeoGebra, and animated videos (each at 11.1%). Keyword co-occurrence analysis yields six clusters, centered on the GeoGebra–geometry cluster, with the mathematical connection node positioned the most independently, indicating weak theoretical integration in that area. The heatmap and Sankey diagram reveal unbalanced cross-dimensional relationships, highlighting that links among methodology, mathematical competencies, and platforms are more strongly shaped by institutional preferences and technological readiness than by cognitive demands. The thematic analysis identifies five major themes: (1) the effectiveness of animation in supporting conceptual representation, (2) cognitive mechanisms such as segmentation and cognitive load reduction, (3) enhancement of motivation and engagement, (4) technology integration and teacher readiness, and (5) implementation constraints, including reliance on demonstration and lack of theoretical integration. The methodological quality assessment indicates small sample sizes, short intervention durations, inconsistent instruments, and potential publication bias. Future research should integrate stronger theoretical frameworks, expand its focus on higher-order competencies, and conduct longitudinal and comparative studies across platforms to strengthen the empirical basis for the use of animation in mathematics education.    Keywords: animation, mathematics education, technology, systematic literature review.
A Mixed-Methods Analysis of Critical Thinking Skills and Contributing Factors: The Case of Indonesian Pre-service Biology Teachers Astutik, Fuji; Ruswan, Ruswan; Mindiana, Agnes Tasya; Wijayanti, Erna
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i4.pp2777-2798

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to measure the critical thinking skills of student teachers and the factors influencing them. The survey involved 477 participants from an Islamic university, including six lecturers. Data were collected in three stages. The level of critical thinking skills was measured using a test whose items were developed based on the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal (WGCTA) indicators. The study also reviewed lesson plans, student worksheets, and cognitive test questions. Interviews were conducted with four students from each year, the highest- and lowest-skilled, as well as with six lecturers. A one-way ANOVA was used to examine differences in critical thinking skills across university study lengths. Qualitative data were analyzed using content analysis methods. The study's findings indicated that four groups had critical thinking skills in the "moderate" category and showed no significant differences among themselves (p = 0.215 > 0.05). The ANOVA was performed separately for each indicator to identify any that differed significantly. The results indicate that the indicators of interpretation (0.02 < 0.05) and argument evaluation (0.041 < 0.05) differ significantly among groups. There was a significant difference in the interpretation indicator between freshmen and junior students. Meanwhile, there was a significant difference between freshmen (the highest average) and sophomores in terms of argument evaluation. Student learning experiences, including the use of learning models, assignments, student worksheets, and evaluation questions (learning assessments), were the main factors influencing critical thinking skills. As a potential step toward developing critical thinking skills, students are expected to read, review, and complete assignments independently. Study programs can evaluate curricula that emphasize critical thinking skills.   Keywords: contributed factor, critical thinking skills, pre-service biology teachers.

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