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Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Telogorejo Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28307151     DOI : 10.63520
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal (PPRJ) is an open access journal that focuses on the fields of physiotherapy and physical rehabilitation. The scope of the journal that is the focus of the physiotherapy field includes related fields: Geriatrics, Pediatrics, Cardiopulmonary fields, Sports, Neuromuscular, Orthopedic and Musculoskeletal fields, Ergonomics, Integumentary fields and Community Physiotherapy.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Terapi Fisik, Olah Raga dan Rehabiltasi
Articles 31 Documents
 1   2   3   4 
ABSTRACT THE EFFECT OF MOTOR RELEARNING PROGRAM (MRP) ON THE ACTIVITY OF DAILY LIVING (ADL) LEVELS IN POST-STROKE PATIENTS FACHRIAN AKBAR, FACHRIAN; FACHRIAN AKBAR; Addini, Ragil Aidil Fitriasari; Deasy Virka Sari
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): May : Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v3i1.535

Abstract

Background: A sudden disruption of blood flow in the brain area is what causes the physical disease known as a stroke to occur. As well as showing symptoms of paralysis on one side of the body, weakness with varying degrees from weak to severe, accompanied by loss of sensation, failure of the coordination system, changes in walking patterns, and balance disorders, the Motor Relearning Program (MRP) is beneficial for the recovery of the patient's motor function. It is considered effective because it can encourage the development of cognition, association, and autonomic nerves and improve standing balance in post-stroke patients. Objective: To determine the effect of the motor relearning program on increasing daily activity in post-stroke patients. Method: The research uses a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test one-group design. There were 35 samples of research respondents who met the inclusion criteria by administering the research intervention, namely a frequency of twice a week for four weeks with an action time of 15 minutes. The instrument in this research used the Barthel index to measure the activity of daily living (ADL) carried out before and after the Motor Relearning Program (MRP). Results: The results of this study using the Wilcoxon test before and after treatment obtained a p-value of 0.000, meaning a p-value of 0.05, which means Ha was accepted. Conclusion: The motor relearning program influences increased daily activities in post-stroke patients.
Physiotherapy Management After Washout Arthroscopy Surgery Cases for Osteoarthritis Genu Sinistra Patients dewi adzillina, laksmita; Sutejo, Mianti Nurrizky
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): May : Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v3i1.566

Abstract

Osteoarthritis cases are one of the degenerative diseases caused by the reduction of joint synovial fluid and the progressive loss of articular cartilage. Currently available therapies focus on symptomatic treatment and prevention of the disease from worsening. In this day became necessitates surgical washout arthroscopy, which is used to clear infection in the original joint or after arthroplasty. After surgery, rehabilitation from physiotherapy is needed to reduce pain, increase joint range of motion, increase muscle strength and restore functional ability. Method:The patient is a 53-year-old woman complaining of pain, weakness muscles and limitation joint range of motion in the left knee after arthroscopic washout surgery 1 month ago. Physiotherapy management 4 weeks of intervention in 2 sessions with ice compress, electrotheraphy with TENS and US and exercise. Result: TENS and Ultrasound currents showed a decrease in sensation felt, increased muscle strength and joint of range motion. The provision of electrical stimulation interventions using tens and ultrasound currents for 4 weeks with 2 meetings in postoperative washout arthroscopy can be concluded to reduce pain sensation, increase the scope of joint motion and increase muscle strength in the hip.
Comparing the Efficacy of Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization and Massage Therapy in Alleviating Gastrocnemius Muscle Pain in 800-Meter Runners Kurniawan, Muhammad Dwi; Deasy Virka Sari; Ragil Aidil Fitriasari Addini; Aditya Hans Suwignjo
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): May : Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v3i1.568

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) and massage therapy on reducing gastrocnemius muscle pain in 800-meter runners experiencing delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). The primary objective was to compare the effectiveness of these two interventions in alleviating muscle pain. We conducted a quasi-experimental study with 40 athletes randomly assigned to either the IASTM or massage therapy group. Pain levels were measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) before and after a 4-week intervention period. Results indicated that while neither intervention showed a statistically significant difference (p > 0.05), massage therapy provided a greater average pain reduction (4.0) compared to IASTM (3.5). This suggests that massage therapy may be slightly more effective for managing DOMS. Our research contributes to the field of sports medicine by providing evidence on the comparative effectiveness of IASTM and massage therapy, offering insights that can help optimize recovery strategies for athletes
THE OTAGO EXERCISE PROGRAM AND ELDERLY GYMNASTICS ON FALL RISKS YCHOSOCIAL PROBLEMS IN THE ELDERLY Suwignjo, Aditya Hans; Sari, Deasy Virka
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): May : Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v3i1.574

Abstract

Background: Life expectancy is statistical data that describes the average length of time a person lives ina population. The higher the hope rate for a region or country, the better the health and welfare of its people.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the OTAGO Exercise Program and Elderly Gymnastics on the risk of fallsand psychosocial problems in the elderly.Method: The type of research used is quasi-experimental with a pretest and posttest approach with a control group.Results: Based on the analysis and statistical tests in this study, it can be concluded that the OTAGO Exercise Programand Elderly Gymnastics reduce the risk of falls and psychosocial problems in the elderly.Conclusion: By directing respondents to reduce factors that could worsen the condition, subjects can be taken basedon various criteria, not just the elderly, and the number of research respondents can be increased so that there aremore
PENGARUH BALANCE EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN RESIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA Virka Sari, Deasy; Nana Noviada
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): November : Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v2i2.630

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pada lansia seiring bertambahnya usia, kekuatan otot menerun khususnya extremitas bawah sehingga lansia cenderung mengalami gangguan keseimbangan. Balance exercise adalah intervensi tentang menurunkan resiko jatuh pada lansia yang sudah mengalami kemunduran dan perubahan pada fisik, psikologis, dan sosial. Balance exercise merupakan latihan untuk mengontrol gerak dan posisi pada bagian pusat tubuh yaitu mrngontrol gerak dan posisi dari trunk sampai pelvic yang digunakan untuk melakukan gerakan secara optimal. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui tentang pengaruh balance exercise terhadap penurunan resiko jatuh pada lansia. Metode: Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksperimental berupa pre post test design dengan menggunakan quasi eksperimen. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan one group pretest posttest. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji pengaruh menggunakan paired sample test Ada Pengaruh balance exercise terhadap penurunan risiko jatuh pada lansia dengan p value = 0,18. Kesimpulan: Terdapat Pengaruh balance exercise terhadap penurunan risiko jatuh pada lansia.
Physiotherapy Management in Post-Stroke Hemorrhage : A Case Report Sutejo, Mianti Nurrizky; Ragil Aidil Fitriasari Addini; Linda Pramusinta
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): May : Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v2i1.631

Abstract

Post-stroke hemorrhage refers to bleeding that occurs in or around the brain following a stroke, particularly after a hemorrhagic stroke. This condition can lead to further brain damage and complications, necessitating immediate medical attention and intervention. Treatment of post-stroke hemmorrage can be given the intervention of the neuroplasticity and motor learning, and Bobath concept. Neuroplasticity is the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections, which is crucial for recovery after a stroke. The Bobath concept, or neurodevelopmental treatment, focuses on facilitating motor learning and functional movement in stroke patients, promoting recovery through tailored rehabilitation strategies. Purpose: The objectives of implementing interventions focused on neuroplasticity, motor learning, and the Bobath concept for patients post-stroke hemorrhage include enhancing neural recovery, improving motor function, promoting functional independence, and optimizing motor learning. Methods: a study using the case report method in a 50-year-old male patient diagnosed with left BPPV 6 months ago. The patient complains of a headache accompanied by a feeling of spinning and lightheadedness as well as muscle stiffness in the neck. Examination of the dix Hallpike maneuver in the patient was positive. Patients were given physiotherapy interventions in the form of Epley maneuvers and stretching exercises. Results: decreased dizziness and spinning sensation at the fifth meeting and stiffness of the neck muscles which were evaluated using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and a 50% reduction at the third meeting which was evaluated using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI). Conclusion: there is effectiveness in reducing the sensation of spinning, neck muscle stiffness, and increasing functional ability in BPPV.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DYNAMIC STRECHING DAN RESISTANCE BAND EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN FLEKSIBILITAS OTOT PADA CEDERA ANKLE Daniel Saka Pratama; Ragil Aidil Fitriasari Addini; Devina Puspa Wulandari; Muhammad Dwi Kurniawan
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November: Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal 
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v3i2.654

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pada olahraga futsal, tempo bermain dan pergerakan yang cepat memicu potensi cedera cukup tinggi disebabkan benturan body contact maupun mobilitas yang tinggi. Sehingga pemain futsal rentan terhadap terjadinya cedera baik otot, tulang, ligamen, maupun persendian salah satunya adalah cedera ankle. Seorang atlet futsal yang mengalami cedera ankle secara tidak langsung akan berdampak pada penurunan fleksibilitas otot tungkai bawah. Fleksibilitas otot yang menurun diakibatkan terjadinya pemendekan dan kelelahan otot. Banyak cara untuk mengatasi penurunan fleksibilitas otot pada atlet salah satunya dengan pemberian dynamic stretching dan resistance band exercise. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian dynamic stretching dan resistance band exercise terhadap peningkatan fleksibilitas otot pada cedera ankle. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasy eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian one group pre and post test design dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling sejumlah 12 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Sit and Reach Test. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 4 minggu di Nafas Bintang Barat FC Semarang. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji pengaruh menggunakan paired sample test, pada kelompok I diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 yang memiliki arti p < 0,05 sehingga dapat dikatakan terdapat pengaruh nilai sit and reach test yang bermakna sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi dynamic stretching dan resistance band exercise. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pemberian dynamic stretching dan resistance band exercise terhadap peningkatan fleksibilitas otot pada atlet futsal.
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PEMBERIAN THAI WAND EXERCISE DAN STRENGTHENING EXERCISE TERHADAP AKTIVITAS FUNGSIONAL DENGAN OSTEOARTHRITIS PADA LANSIA Dita Setyaningrum; Muhammad Dwi Kurniawan; Ragil Aidil Fitriasari Addini; Mianti Nurrizky Sutejo
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November: Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal 
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v3i2.656

Abstract

LATAR BELAKANG: Osteoarthritis (OA) lutut pada lansia merupakan penyakit degeneratif dimana sendi lutut mengalami peradangan yang menimbulkan gejala nyeri, krepitasi, pembengkakan sendi, kekakuan sendi, menurunnya fungsi sendi, keterbatasan lingkup gerak sendi. Hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan penurunan aktivitas fungsional pada pasien penderita osteoarthritis lansia. Salah satu intervensi fisioterapi yang dapat diberikan pada pasien osteoarthritis lutut lansia yaitu terapi latihan Thai Wand Exercise dan Strengthening Exercise. TUJUAN: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh pemberian Thai Wand Exercise dan Strengthening Exercise terhadap aktivitas fungsional dengan osteoarthritis pada lansia. METODE: Jenis penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan desin penelitian two group pre and post test. Teknik pengambilan data purposive sampling sejumlah 20 responden yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok 1 Thai Wand Exercise sebanyak 10 responden dan kelompok 2 Strengthening Exercise sebanyak 10 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk menilai aktivitas fungsional yaitu kuesioner WOMAC. HASIL PENELITIAN: Hasil uji beda pengaruh t-independent menunjukan nili sig.(2 tailed) 0,135 > 0,05 yang berarti data tidak perbedaan pengaruh signifikan. KESIMPULAN: Tidak ada perbedaan pengaruh antara kelompok Thai Wand Exercise dan Strengthening Exercise terhadap aktivitas fungsional dengan osteoarthritis pada lansia.
COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS BETWEEN HEEL RAISE EXERCISES AND RESISTANCE BAND EXERCISES ON FUNCTIONAL ABILITY IN ATHLETES WITH ANKLE INJURIES Samuel Frandito Pramaditya T; Mianti Nurrizky Sutejo; Ragil Aidil Fitriasari Addini; Nana Noviada Kwartawaty
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November: Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal 
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v3i2.657

Abstract

Background: Ankle injuries are among the most common sports injuries, affecting athletes with symptoms such as pain, swelling, joint instability, muscle weakness, and reduced functional activity. Effective interventions, such as heel raise exercises and resistance band exercises, are crucial for managing these injuries.. Objective: This study aims to compare the effects of heel raise exercises and resistance b and exercises on improving functional ability in athletes with ankle injuries. Method: A quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test two-group approach was used. The study sample consisted of 22 athletes from Nafas Bintang Barat FC, with 11 athletes assigned to the heel raise exercise group (Group I) and 11 athletes assigned to the resistance band exercise group (Group II). Participants were selected using purposive sampling. Functional ability was assessed using the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM).. Results: The Paired Sample Test revealed significant improvements in functional ability within both groups, with p-values of 0.000 for Group I and 0.000 for Group II, indicating that both interventions were effective. However, the Independent Sample Test showed no significant difference between the two groups, with an average difference of 0,1816 and a p-value of 0.131, suggesting that there is no significant difference in effectiveness between heel raiseexercises and resistance band exercises.. Conclusion: Both heel raise exercises and resistance band exercises effectively improve functional ability in athletes with ankle injuries. However, there is no significant difference in effectiveness between the two exercise modalities.
The Relationship Between Caffeinated Beverages And The Risk Of Osteoporosis In The Elderly Posyandu Surakarta Siti Anisa; Dea Linia Romadhoni; Alinda Nur Ramadhani; Dita Mirawati
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November: Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal 
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v3i2.659

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of osteoporosis in elderly Indonesian women in the age of 50-70 years and above 70 years is 23% and 53%. Osteoporosis is a disorder of bone metabolism due to a loss of bone mass. The decrease in bone mass is caused by the speed of bone resorption which is greater than the speed of bone formation gradually, the bones become brittle and easily broken, even by light pressure. Purpose: determine the relationship between caffeinated drinks and the risk of Osteoporosis. Methods: Qualitative research with a cross-sectional design, which is research that intends to understand the phenomenon of what the research subject experiences with the observation method. Result: the results of this study indicate a significant relationship between caffeinated drinks and the risk of osteoporosis with a value of (p=0.007). Conclusion: As a result, there is a strong connection caffeinated drinks and the risk of osteoporosis in the elderly in Posyandu Surakarta

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