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INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Published by Global Scients Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30897084     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62379/jkhpk
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (E-ISSN : 3089-7084) diterbitkan oleh Global Scients ( Publisher, adalah sebuah jurnal akademik yang berfokus pada studi kewarganegaraan yaitu pendidikan kewarganegaraan (kurikulum, pengajaran, media pembelajaran, dan evaluasi), pendidikan politik, pendidikan hukum, pendidikan moral, dan pendidikan multikultural. Kami tertarik pada kajian yang melintasi garis disiplin dan berbicara kepada pembaca dari berbagai perspektif teoretis dan metodologis.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 185 Documents
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Tinjauan Yuridis Pergantian Antar Waktu Kepala Desa Dikarenakan Meninggal Dunia Ditinjau Dalam Sistem Pemerintahan Indonesia Birul Wildani; Kuswanto, Kuswanto; Muhammad Ajid Husain
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Dalam suatu wilayah pastilah terdapat seorang pemimpin, begitupun dalam sebuah desa dimana pemimpin adalah seseorang yang mengemban tugas dan tanggung jawab untuk memimpin, mengatur dan mempengaruhi bawahannya, karena pemimpin merupakan penentu bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat untuk memudahkan proses dalam pembangunan dan meningkatkan kemakmuran desa. Jika terjadinya kekosongan jabatan Kepala Desa yang menjadikan Desa mengalami kekosongan jabatan Kepala Desa. Dalam hal Kepala Desa meninggal dunia, maka untuk mengisi jabatan pihak BPD (Badan Permusyawaratan Desa) pembentukan panitian pemilihan Kepala Desa paling lama dalam jangka waktu 15 (lima belas) hari terhitung sejak Kepala Desa diberhentikan, pengumuman dan pendaftaran bakal calon Kepala Desa oleh panitia pemilihandalam jangka waktu kurang lebih 15 (lima belas) hari guna melaksanakan pemilihan kepala desa antar waktu untuk memimpin sisa waktu dari jabatan Kepala Desa yang meninggal dunia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan Undang Undang (Statute Approach) sehingga akan mendapatkan informasi dari berbagai aspek mengenai isu hukum yang sedang di coba untuk dicari jawabannya. Pendekatan Undang-Undang ini dilakukan dengan menelaah semua Undang-Undang dan regulasi yang ada sangkut pautnya dengan isu hukum yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang menjadi bahasan didalam penulis skripsi ini. Setelah diadakan pembahasan penunjukan Penjabat Kepala Desa sebagai pengganti Kepala Desa antar waktu Proses pemilihan Kepala Desa dikatakan sebagai bentuk asli demokrasi dan sekaligus ciri manifestasi dari kehidupan demokrasi pancasila. Pemerintahan desa adalah salah satu tingkatan pemerintahan yang sangat dekat dengan lingkungan masyarakatnya.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pihak Yang Dirugikan Dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Online Menurut Hukum Perdata Indonesia Matara, Opa Jermias; Benny Djaja; M. Sudirman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This study discusses theiforms ofilegal protectionifor injured parties inionline sales agreements accordingito Indonesian civil law. The development ofiinformation technologyihas drivenisignificantichangesiin theitrading system, from conventional transactions to electronic transactions. However, this progress has also given rise to various legal issues, such as default, fraud, and a lack of transparency in the implementationiofiagreements. Theipurpose ofithis studyiisito determine how civil law provides protection for injured parties and how the legal resolution mechanisms are. Theiresearch methodiused isinormative legaliresearch withia statutoryiand conceptualiapproach, through a literature review of various primary, secondary, anditertiary legalisources. Theiresults showithat legaliprotectioniin online sales can be achieved throughithe applicationiof theiprinciple ofigoodifaith, the mechanism of default, and unlawful acts as regulated in theiCiviliCode. In addition, the recognition of the validity of electronic agreements iniLaw Numberi11 ofi2008 concerningiElectronic Informationiand Transactionsistrengthensithe legal position of parties in digital transactions. Disputeiresolution canibeipursued throughilitigation orinon-litigationichannels such as mediation and BPSK. This research confirms that the synergy between regulations, public legal awareness, and business actors' responsibilities is crucial in creating effective legal protection for parties harmed in online sales agreements.
Aspek Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Aparatur Sipil Negara Dalam Pemalsuan Tanda Tangan Korupsi Venti Arista Lakuteru; Benny Djaja; M. Sudirman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The forgery of signatures carried out by Alfonsius Siamloy as Regional Secretary of Southwest Maluku District (Sekretaris Daerah MBD) was related to fictitious official travel orders (SPPD) in the 2017–2018 fiscal year. This act resulted in state losses of IDR 1,500,000,000 (one billion five hundred million rupiah) based on the calculation of the Maluku Province Representative of the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP). His actions were considered as making false or fictitious signatures. A series of signature forgeries clearly conflicted with Civil Servant (PNS) discipline. The Indonesian government has regulated this through Government Regulation Number 53 of 2010 concerning Civil Servant Discipline. Furthermore, Article 250 paragraph 2 of Government Regulation Number 17 of 2020 stipulates sanctions for civil servants committing crimes related to their positions. Forgery of signatures is also comprehensively regulated in Article 263 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP). Thus, State Civil Apparatus (ASN) who commit violations must be held criminally accountable Abstract ditulis dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia (kecuali artikel yang ditulis dalam bahasa Inggris) yang berisikan isu-isu pokok, tujuan penelitian, metode/pendekatan dan hasil penelitian. Abstrak ditulis dalam dua bahasa yaitu Bahasa Inggris dan Bahasa Indonesia, maksimal 200 kata dalam bahasa Inggrisdan150 kata dalam bahasa Indonesia. Abstrak ditulis dengan Times New Roman9, spasi 1, bercetak lurus dan dengan format satu kolom. (Times New Roman 9, spasi tunggal, dan cetak miring), maksimal 1 halaman.
Perlindungan Hukum Tanggung Jawab Pidana Editor Dalam Produk pers Faris Meode Togatorop; Rizki Rian Perdana2; Ayu Putriyana
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The legal responsibilities and risks faced by an editor in the press industry are enormous. Editors must ensure that the news presented is accurate, balanced, and complies with applicable laws. They risk facing legal action, such as defamation or the dissemination of false information. Therefore, it is important for editors to carry out their duties with professionalism and caution at every stage of the editorial process. In addition to highlighting the responsibilities of editors, this study also emphasizes the need to strengthen legal protections for journalists. This protection, including the implementation of the Right of Reply and the Right of Correction, is crucial to guarantee freedom of expression while protecting individuals' rights from the impact of inaccurate or unfair news.
Pelaksanaan Pembebasan Bersyarat Bagi Narapidana Penyalahguna Narkotika Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas Iia Padang Rival; Marwenny, Elwidarifa
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Parole is one form of integration rights for inmates that allows them to serve the remainder of their prison sentence outside the correctional facility under certain conditions. Narcotics inmates applying for parole have increased in the last 3 (three) years at Class IIA Correctional Facility Padang, even though narcotics crimes are categorized as extraordinary crimes that should receive special attention in both sentencing and correctional processes. This raises concerns that it may weaken efforts to combat narcotics. Integration rights such as parole should be granted with great caution and selectivity. However, this policy tends to become routine without considering its impact on the legal system as a whole. This situation raises concerns about the loose implementation of the parole policy which may blur the essence of the rehabilitation process and weaken the national strategy in combating narcotics. In accordance with Government Regulation Number 99 of 2012 concerning the Requirements and Procedures for the Implementation of the Rights of Correctional Inmates, narcotics inmates can only be granted parole if they meet special requirements, including a willingness to cooperate in uncovering narcotics crime networks. This paper examines two problem formulations, namely: 1) how is the mechanism for parole for narcotics abuse inmates at Class IIA Correctional Facility Padang, 2) can all narcotics inmates be granted parole. To answer these issues, this study uses an empirical juridical approach resulting in the following conclusions: 1) referring to the provisions of the prevailing laws and regulations, namely Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 43 of 2021 concerning the Requirements and Procedures for the Granting of Remission, Assimilation, Family Visit Leave, and Parole. The procedure begins with the submission by the concerned inmate, followed by verification and assessment by the correctional officers and the Correctional Observer Team (TPP); 2) all narcotics inmates can be granted parole, namely those who are genuinely active and well-behaved during the rehabilitation process, while those who violate the rules, receive sanctions, and have their parole postponed for 9 (nine) months.
Efektivitas Pelayanan Perizinan Berbasis Digital di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Ciamis Robi, Robi; Irfan Nursetiawan; Neti Sunarti
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Advances in information technology have encouraged the government to adopt digital based public services to improve efficiency, transparency, and accessibility. The Investment and Integrated Services Agency (DPMPTSP) of Ciamis Regency is one of the institutions that has implemented the Online Single Submission (OSS) system as an innovation in business licensing services. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of licensing services using the OSS digital system as its main tool. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The results of the analysis show that digital-based licensing services at the Investment and Integrated Services Agency (DPMPTSP) of Ciamis Regency are not yet running effectively. This is because its implementation is still hampered by low public understanding, limited supporting facilities and infrastructure, and suboptimal cross-sector coordination.
Perlindungan Hukum Perempuan dari Pelecehan di Komentar TikTok Nuri Asmi Rawi; Mutiara Nabila Putri; Sela Karunia Yuliani
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The development of digital technology, especially the TikTok platform, has created a new space for online gender-based violence (GBV) against women. Harassment in the comments section has become a phenomenon that dehumanises women. This research aims to (1) describe the position of women as legal subjects in cases of harassment on TikTok according to the TPKS Law and the ITE Law, and (2) analyse the factors that cause the effectiveness of legal protection to be not optimal. This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of the analysis show that normatively, women are protected by the Constitution and specifically by the TPKS Law which categorises this harassment as electronic-based sexual violence, as well as the ITE Law. However, its effectiveness is hampered by procedural and structural obstacles, such as the difficulty of digital proof, anonymous perpetrators, and the low gender sensitivity of law enforcement officials. Existing protections are still formalistic. Therefore, normative reconstruction is needed through strengthening technical regulations, applying the principle of duty of care for platforms, and institutional synergy.
Perempuan dan Perlindungan Hukumnya Terhadap Diskriminasi Gender Nafisah Amanda Anggraini Putri; Nabilla Carissa Davu; Muhammad Fariz Al Ghaza; Asep Suherman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Gender discrimination against women remains a serious issue in Indonesia, both in public and domestic spheres. Although various legal instruments guarantee equality, social practices still reflect unequal treatment, marginalization, and gender-based violence. This study aims to analyze the forms of discrimination experienced by women and to evaluate the effectiveness of legal protection provided by the state. The research applies a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches. Primary legal materials include the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 7 of 1984 on the Ratification of CEDAW, and Law No. 23 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence, while secondary materials are obtained from legal literature and academic journals related to gender equality. The findings show that although Indonesia’s legal framework recognizes the principle of equality, its implementation is still hindered by patriarchal culture, low legal awareness, and weak law enforcement. Affirmative policies, improved capacity of law enforcers, and active community participation are needed to create effective and fair legal protection for women.
Budaya Patriarki dan Implikasinya terhadap Perlindungan Hukum bagi Perempuan di Indonesia Rolita Kosta Bunga; Agra Sifa Illahi; Daniel Sitinjak
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Patriarchal culture is a social system that places men at the center of power and domination in society, while women are in a lower position and often experience injustice. In the Indonesian context, patriarchal culture is still very strong and influential in various aspects of life, including in the field of law. Although the government has issued various regulations aimed at protecting women, such as Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence and Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence, in reality, the implementation of these laws is still not fully effective. This is due to the persistence of gender bias among the public and law enforcement officials. As a result, many women victims of violence find it difficult to obtain justice and adequate legal protection. This journal aims to analyze how patriarchal culture affects legal protection for women in Indonesia and to offer solutions for creating a legal system that is more just, equitable, and free from gender discrimination.
Perempuan Korban Kekerasan dalam Perspektif Penegakan Hukum dan Pemulihan Hak Asasi Manusia Deva Fionika; Ririn Indira Putri Enjel
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This article discusses the challenges of law enforcement and the recovery of Human Rights for female victims of violence in Indonesia. Although the national legal framework, such as the Domestic Violence Eradication Law (UU PKDRT) and the Sexual Violence Crime Law (UU TPKS), demonstrates state commitment, its implementation still faces various obstacles. This normative research identifies that the suboptimal justice for victims is caused by structural factors (such as weak inter-institutional coordination and limited resources) and cultural factors (such as gender bias and patriarchal culture within the legal system). Furthermore, the article explores effective recovery strategies by emphasizing a victim-centered approach and restorative justice. In conclusion, strong synergy among law enforcement agencies, state institutions, and civil society, coupled with capacity and budget strengthening, is required to ensure access to justice and comprehensive recovery for female victims of violence.

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