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Jurnal Wicara Desa
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 29869110     EISSN : 29869110     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29303/wicara.v2i6
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences
Jurnal wicara Desa adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memuat artikel hasil kegiatan pengembangan masyarakat desa yang berbasis potensi dan permasalahan yang ada di desa. Topik dan scopre jurnal wicara desa : General. Seluruh bidang ilmu yang digunakan untuk memajukan dan mensejahterakan masyarakat desa, dapat dipublikasikan melalui jurnal ilmiah ini.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 631 Documents
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PENGUATAN KEPEDULIAN LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI KEGIATAN BERSIH PANTAI DI KAKI BUKIT PECARON, SITUBONDO Jurnal Wicara; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Deona, Erenbertha Ni Nyoman Brati; Mardian, Ainnun
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/4v5are14

Abstract

Coastal areas have an important role in supporting the economic, ecological, and social life of the community. However, the problem of waste, especially plastic, is a serious threat that can reduce environmental quality and hinder the development of the marine tourism potential. This article aims to describe the implementation of the program to strengthen environmental awareness through beach cleaning activities carried out by MBKM KKN students of the University of Mataram in the Kaki Bukit Pecaron area, Klatakan Village, Situbondo. The implementation method includes field observation, coordination with village officials, socialization of the dangers of plastic waste to the community and students, as well as beach cleanup actions involving students, the community, and elementary school students. The collected waste is then sorted by type to facilitate further management. The results of the activity show an increase in community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness, the creation of synergy between students and the community, and the growth of collective awareness about the negative impacts of coastal pollution. The discussion emphasized that a participatory approach through cross-element collaboration is able to increase the effectiveness of environmental management programs and support the sustainability of similar activities. In conclusion, the beach clean-up action at the foot of Pecaron Hill not only contributes to improving environmental quality, but also strengthens community concern as social capital in supporting the development of sustainable marine tourism.
PEMANFAATAN KULIT BAWANG MERAH (ALLIUM CEPA L.) DAN BAWANG PUTIH (ALLIUM SATIVUM L.) SEBAGAI PESTISIDA NABATI UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN Jurnal Wicara; Gurabha, Habil Al; Ananda, Azkiya Ayu; M, M. Zaidan Asykar; Rahayu, Sri Puji; Ananda, Febby Marsya; Ainurrofika, Ainurrofika; Aprilia, Ilmi; Muhaimin, Arif; Kurniawati, Ervina; Apriani, Annisa Rizki Nur; Haryanto, Hery
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/wdrfg660

Abstract

Farmers’ dependence on synthetic pesticides has caused negative impacts such as environmental pollution, harmful residues, and health risks. As an alternative, botanical pesticides provide an eco-friendly solution that is simple to prepare and safe to use. This article discusses a community empowerment program in Sembalun Tourism Village through training on producing botanical pesticides made from onion (Allium cepa L.) and garlic (Allium sativum L.) peels-household waste with potential bioactive compounds. The program was conducted in 1 August 2025 through observation, socialization, and demonstration. The process involved grinding onion and garlic peels with water, fermenting for 48 hours, filtering, and applying the extract to local horticultural crops. Field trials showed a reduction in pest eggs and larvae, although effectiveness was still lower compared to synthetic pesticides. The community response was highly positive, with more than 80% of participants attempting independent preparation of botanical pesticides. Main challenges included short shelf life of the extract and variability in raw material quality. Overall, the program successfully raised environmental awareness, reduced organic waste, and encouraged sustainable agricultural practices.
OPTIMALISASI POTENSI LOKAL UNTUK MENDUKUNG PARIWISATA DAN EKONOMI MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA OBEL-OBEL Jurnal Wicara; Pandu.P., Lalu Lazuardi; Putri, Debbi Lao Nindya; Zahrah, Baiq Nurul Aini; Riadaturrizkiyah, Riadaturrizkiyah; Danuarta, Riyan; Muttaqien, Muhammad Ainul; Maulina, Yuliana; Widiastusi, Baiq Narti; Az-Zahra, Fatimah; Rozi, Aditya Fahrur
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/0hf29g45

Abstract

Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan salah satu bentuk keterlibatan mahasiswa dalam upaya melaksanakan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, khususnya pengabdian kepada masyarakat oleh kelompok KKN. Fokus Program KKN PMD Universitas Mataram (UNRAM) tahun 2025 di Desa Obel-Obel, Kecamatan Sambelia, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, pada masyarakat adalah pada program utama penanaman 1.500 bibit pohon berupa buah-buahan dan tanaman hias sebagai fondasi atau awal pengembangan agrowisata untuk desa. Adapun program tambahan yang dirancang meliputi senam sehat sebagai kampanye untuk hidup sehat, pengajaran di sekolah dasar dan TPQ, penyuluhan posyandu, pembangunan jembatan spot foto, penyediaan tempat sampah, dan perayaan Hari Kemerdekaan Indonesia ke-80. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan KKN ini adalah untuk memberikan solusi dan menjawab berbagai permasalahan yang di alami oleh desa antara lain dalam hal perikanan, pertanian, kurangnya pemanfaatan pada lahan tidur , pendidikan, dan kesehatan. Hasil dari kegiatan yang dilaksananakan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran bagi masyarakat terhadap pelestarian lingkungan, kesehatan, pendidikan, dan kebersihan. Secara keseluruhan, program KKN ini berhasil menjalin kolaborasi antara mahasiswa, perangkat desa, dan masyarakat untuk mengoptimalkan potensi lokal dan mendukung pariwisata serta pembangunan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
OPTIMALISASI BRANDING UMKM LOKAL MELALUI PELATIHAN DESAIN MANDIRI DENGAN APLIKASI CANVA: STUDI KASUS PADA UMKM DI DESA LABUAN PANDAN Jurnal Wicara; Kusumanegara, Filzah Hannani; Putrayadi, Lalu Danang; Prabowo, Deden; Apriliani, Rosinta Laili; Feranita, Ririn; Aulia, Linda; Luthfi, M. Rinaldi; Salman, Kholillah Lailatil Qadri; Ndruru, Dewi Sartika; Zain, Nur Aini Azizah
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/85n1p565

Abstract

Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan implementasi Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yang berperan penting dalam mendukung pengembangan masyarakat, khususnya pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). UMKM memiliki kontribusi lebih dari 60% terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) Indonesia, namun masih menghadapi tantangan rendahnya literasi digital sehingga kesulitan bersaing di era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Kegiatan KKN yang dilaksanakan di Desa Labuan Pandan, Kecamatan Sambelia, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, bertujuan memberdayakan UMKM melalui pelatihan keterampilan desain digital sebagai strategi penguatan branding dan pemasaran. Metode kegiatan dilakukan secara bertahap melalui persiapan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, dan tindak lanjut, meliputi survei kebutuhan UMKM, penyusunan modul, workshop hands-on menggunakan aplikasi Canva, serta evaluasi melalui kuesioner, wawancara, dan observasi langsung. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan keterampilan digital pada empat dari lima UMKM yang mengikuti pelatihan penuh, dengan capaian berupa pembuatan logo, label produk, dan spanduk promosi sederhana. Dampak nyata yang dirasakan adalah meningkatnya kemandirian, efisiensi biaya dan waktu promosi, serta kreativitas dalam mengembangkan branding usaha. Dengan demikian, pelatihan desain menggunakan Canva terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan kapasitas UMKM dalam menghadapi tantangan digitalisasi sekaligus membuka peluang akses pasar yang lebih luas.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH SABUT KELAPA MENJADI COCOPEAT SEBAGAI MEDIA TANAM RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI DESA KORLEKO SELATAN Jurnal Wicara; Yadnya, Made Sutha; Manzis, Haeki; Maharani, Baiq Faridha Aulya; Mayori, Elsya; Lestari, Dwi; Wardhana, Lalu Diandra Surya; Dewi, Nur Ariza Kurnia; Zahara, Risna Putri; Alfathya, Roro Ranti Dea; Saputri, Miranti Wulan; Putri, Nanda Febriyani; Nursuha, Nabilah Putri
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/z4th7j76

Abstract

Kelapa merupakan komoditas unggulan yang melimpah di Desa Korleko Selatan, sehingga memiliki potensi lokal yang penting untuk dikembangkan. Salah satu limbah yang dihasilkan adalah sabut kelapa, yang berpotensi diolah menjadi cocopeat sebagai media tanam ramah lingkungan. Pemilihan cocopeat didasarkan pada karakteristiknya yang mampu menyerap dan menyimpan air dengan baik, meningkatkan aerasi tanah, serta mendukung pertumbuhan akar tanaman. Melalui kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) PMD Universitas Mataram, dilakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi masyarakat dalam pengolahan sabut kelapa menjadi media tanam. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan pemanfaatan limbah sabut kelapa agar memiliki nilai tambah, sekaligus memperkenalkan alternatif media tanam yang dapat digunakan untuk pertanian skala rumah tangga maupun usaha hortikultura. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa cocopeat efektif meningkatkan retensi air dan sirkulasi udara dalam tanah, sehingga dapat mendukung pertumbuhan tanaman lebih optimal. Selain manfaat ekologis berupa pengurangan limbah sabut kelapa, pemanfaatan cocopeat juga memberikan nilai edukatif bagi masyarakat serta membuka peluang peningkatan ekonomi melalui pemasaran produk media tanam tersebut. Dengan demikian, pemanfaatan sabut kelapa menjadi cocopeat memberikan kontribusi nyata bagi pemberdayaan masyarakat Desa Korleko Selatan.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH TONGKOL JAGUNG UNTUK PEMBUATAN PRODUK PUPUK BIOCHAR HYBRID KAYA NUTRISI MAKRO N, P, K, S. Jurnal Wicara; P., I Gusti Bagus Sugiantara D.; Diraksa, Mazhari Seneng; Fauzan, Muhammad; Nabilah, Ailsa; Darmayanti, Cokorda Istri Wulan; Oktaviani, Oktaviani; Rahmiati, Riry; Cahyadi, M. Bagus; Hayyi, Najma Auliya Maharani; Khairunnisa, Baiq Asya Faras; Wulan, Ir. R. Sri Tejo
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/gj2c5m16

Abstract

          Agricultural land in Akar-Akar Village is dominated by dry soil with low productivity, which has become a major challenge for local farmers. On the other hand, corn cobs, which are abundantly available as post-harvest waste, have not been utilized optimally and are often considered as trash. This Community Service Program (KKN) aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of farmers in Akar-Akar Village regarding the potential use of corn cobs as biochar to improve soil quality. The method applied is a participatory approach through socialization and practical demonstration. The socialization stage provides theoretical understanding of the benefits of biochar, while the demonstration stage practices the direct process of producing biochar using a simple pyrolysis method with single drum kiln technology. The results of this activity indicate a significant increase in the community’s understanding and awareness of the benefits of biochar in improving the physical, chemical, and biological properties of soil, as well as their ability to independently produce biochar from local agricultural waste. The conclusion of this program is that the socialization and demonstration of corn cob biochar technology successfully introduced a low-cost, environmentally friendly, and sustainable solution to address the issue of dry soil fertility, while simultaneously transforming waste into a valuable resource in Akar-Akar Village.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT IKAN LEMADANG MENJADI PRODUK YANG BERNILAI TINGGI DI DESA LABUHAN HAJI Jurnal Wicara; Budiana, I Ketut Satya; Agustiawan, Romy; Suryani, Bulqis Putri; Putri, I Gusti Ayu Yunita; Amin, Lalu M. Ali Sam’un Al; Mahardika, Chaerisna; Ulfi, Baiq Subbidia; Khotimah, Baiq Khusnul; Ningsih, Baiq Nely Rahma
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/7v246v09

Abstract

Labuhan Haji Village is located in East Lombok Regency, precisely at the eastern end of the coast of Lombok Island which has great potential in the field of fisheries. Most residents only use fish meat and let fish waste go to waste. With the theme of Green Economy through the concept of Zero Waste, KKN-PMD students of the University of Mataram Year 2025 carry out mentoring and innovation programs in processing fish skin waste into products of economic value, namely fish skin crackers. This community empowerment effort was carried out at the Dapur Pesisir Fish Processing and Marketing Group (Poklahsar) as a form of commitment to developing fish skin crackers as an innovative new product. The methods applied include socialization, hands-on practice, evaluation, and product finalization through packaging, labeling, and even making promotional videos to reach the digital market. This innovative product has promising market prospects thanks to its distinctive taste, high nutritional value, and environmental friendliness. The program succeeded in improving the community's understanding, skills, and entrepreneurial spirit while contributing to the reduction of waste in coastal areas. The sustainability of this program requires support from the government and related institutions so that innovative products based on fish waste can compete in regional and national markets.
INOVASI PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN MELALUI SOSIALISASI BUDIDAYA ANGGUR DAN PRODUKSI ECO ENZYME BERBASIS LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA BELANTING Khairuddin, Khairuddin; Nurcewy, Sania; Aslamiah, Saibatul; Febrianti, Rini; Putri, Lisa Karena; Yulida, Khoiro; Arrizkie, Mahrizan; Saputra, M. Rizal Eka; Indriani, Rini; Sani, Ardi Alam; Muzaki, Syafira Putri; Anugerah, Rafi
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 6 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/z3y83a42

Abstract

Kuliah Kerja Nyata Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa (KKN-PMD) of the University of Mataram in Belanting Village in 2025 was carried out to address the challenges of limited knowledge regarding grape cultivation and the utilization of household waste as eco-friendly fertilizer. The aim of this program was to improve farmers’ skills in grape cultivation and introduce the technology of producing liquid organic fertilizer based on eco enzyme. The methods included problem identification through observation and interviews, program design, and participatory implementation through socialization, counseling, and field practice. The results indicated an increase in farmers’ knowledge of grape cultivation techniques, including seed selection, land preparation, maintenance, and harvesting. Participants were also motivated to cultivate grapes as an alternative commodity with economic potential for the village. In the eco enzyme activity, the community gained new insights into processing household organic waste into liquid fertilizer, which is more cost-effective and environmentally friendly. High enthusiasm was reflected in active participation in practical demonstrations and discussions on fertilizer application in agriculture. Thus, this program has contributed to promoting sustainable agriculture and strengthening community awareness of natural resource management.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH PLASTIK SEBAGAI MATERIAL PAVING BLOCK  DI DESA SENANGGALIH, LOMBOK TIMUR Ramadhan, Syahrin; Alif, Ardan; Hardina, Lufika; Maulana, Affan
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 6 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/tffch807

Abstract

Plastic waste is a serious problem faced by various regions, one of which is Senanggalih Village, Sambelia District, East Lombok Regency. Poorly managed plastic waste has impacted public health and environmental pollution. This condition indicates the need for innovation that can transform plastic waste into something economically valuable and environmentally friendly. This community service activity aims to educate the community about the dangers of plastic waste and provide training in managing this waste into a useful product, namely paving blocks. The service method used is participatory training that involves various components of the Senanggalih Village community such as the Family Welfare Movement (PKK), youth organizations, residents and village staff. The implementation began with observing the condition of plastic waste, delivering materials, and then practicing making paving blocks from a mixture of melted plastic, oil, and sand. The implementation results in increased knowledge of the participants about the dangers of plastic waste and skills in processing the waste into paving blocks. As many as 90% of participants were able to understand the manufacturing process and expressed a desire to continue this recycling effort. Thus, this community service is not only able to provide a solution to the plastic waste problem, but also provides an opportunity to create new businesses based on waste management in Senanggalih Village.
PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) LOKAL MELALUI PEMASARAN DIGITAL DI DESA BATU MEKAR,, KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT Rakmah, Aira; Sigalingging, Cinthya Natasya; Ramadani, Nafisah Kurniawati; Mulyana, Sulastri; Irawan, Yudi; Ilmi, Baiq Iva Nur Jannatul; Fanduwinata, Fina; Pratama, Lalu Bobi; Haryani, Baiq Aristawidya; Nuraini; Buhari, Nurliah
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 5 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/fpktyj74

Abstract

MSMEs play a vital role in the Indonesian economy, particularly in creating jobs and driving the economy. However, MSMEs in rural areas still face limited market access and technology, particularly in utilizing digital marketing. This situation is also experienced by MSMEs in Batu Mekar Village, most of whom operate in the snack food sector but lack an effective understanding of digital marketing strategies. Recognizing this issue, the University of Mataram Community Service Program (KKN-PMD) provided mentoring to MSMEs in Batu Mekar Village, focusing on local product processing, branding enhancement, and digital marketing outreach. The methods used included field observation, interviews, direct mentoring, business legalization, and digital marketing education. The results of the activities showed that the assisted MSMEs achieved improved product quality through improved packaging, simple financial management training, and the use of social media for promotion. Furthermore, several MSMEs successfully obtained business legality in the form of NIB (National Business License) and SPP-IRT (Special Business License), which strengthened their product competitiveness. Thus, this KKN program makes a real contribution to empowering MSMEs in Batu Mekar Village through improved branding, business management, and digital marketing utilization, thus making MSMEs better prepared to compete in a wider market.

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