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Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan (PERAUT)
Published by CV. Sinar Howuhowu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30898803     DOI : https://doi.org/10.70134/peraut
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan (PERAUT) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang berfokus pada penelitian di bidang perikanan dan kelautan. Dalam bidang perikanan, cakupannya meliputi perikanan tangkap, budidaya (akuakultur), genetika dan bioteknologi perikanan, nutrisi dan teknologi pakan ikan, kesehatan ikan, manajemen sumber daya perikanan, sosial ekonomi perikanan, diversifikasi produk perikanan, pemanfaatan limbah, teknologi digital perikanan, sumber daya aquatik (SDA) serta bidang lainnya yang relevan. Sementara dalam bidang kelautan, jurnal ini mencakup oseanografi dan ekologi laut, konservasi sumber daya kelautan, teknologi kelautan dan perkapalan, energi terbarukan kelautan, polusi laut dan upaya mitigasinya, hukum dan kebijakan kelautan, serta berbagai aspek lain yang terkait. PERAUT berkontribusi dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan inovasi untuk mendukung keberlanjutan serta kemajuan sektor perikanan dan kelautan.
Articles 46 Documents
Dampak Aktivitas Penangkapan Terhadap Keanekaragaman Hayati Di Perairan Terumbu Karang Darwin
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.451

Abstract

Coral reef ecosystems are vital habitats for a wide range of marine species and hold significant ecological and economic value. However, uncontrolled and destructive fishing activities pose a major threat to the sustainability of these ecosystems. This study aims to analyze the impact of fishing activities on biodiversity in three coral reef areas in Indonesia: Raja Ampat, Wakatobi, and the Thousand Islands. A mixed-methods approach was employed, involving underwater surveys, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis. The results indicate that high fishing intensity negatively affects species diversity indices and live coral cover. Areas with effective conservation management exhibited healthier ecosystem conditions compared to those lacking adequate regulations. These findings highlight the importance of enforcement, community involvement, and gear restrictions in preserving coral reef biodiversity. This research contributes to the development of ecosystem-based and participatory strategies for sustainable marine resource management.
Pengaruh Suhu Terhadap Hatching Rate Dan Survival Rate Pada Pemijahan Ikan Nila (Orechromis Niloticus) Menggunakan Sistem Inkubator Ma’ruf, Mohammad Bashitul; Ernawati
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.572

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of temperature variations on the hatching rate and survival rate of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) larvae using an incubator system. The experimental method involved three temperature treatments: 26°C, 28°C, and 30°C. Parameters observed included hatching rate and survival rate over a six-day incubation period. The results showed that 28°C yielded the highest hatching rate at 51%, followed by 26°C at 22%, while no hatching occurred at 30°C. However, the survival rate across all treatments was recorded at 100%, indicating that larvae that hatched were able to survive well in the incubation environment. It can be concluded that temperature significantly affects the hatching success of Nile tilapia eggs, with the optimal incubation temperature being 28°C. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for improving hatchery efficiency through optimal temperature control in incubator systems.
Dampak Perubahan Iklim Global Terhadap Parameter Oseanografi: Ancaman bagi Ekosistem Laut dan Kehidupan Pesisir di Maluku Pelu, Fadli
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.592

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perubahan iklim global terhadap parameter oseanografi serta ancamannya terhadap ekosistem laut dan kehidupan pesisir di wilayah Maluku. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan melalui metode studi pustaka dengan menelaah berbagai publikasi ilmiah yang terindeks dalam beberapa basis data seperti Google Scholar, SINTA, DOAJ, dan Scopus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perubahan iklim memberi pengaruh terhadap kenaikan temperature air laut dan kenaikan air laut yang menyebabkanekosistem laut seperti karang laut memutih dan penurunan hasil tangkat. Temuan lain menunjukan bahwa parameter oseanografi lainnya seperti PH, arus air, dan elemen lainnya juga berubah akibat pemanasan global. Kehidupan masyarakat berubah akibat berkurangnya wilayah daratan akibat kenaikan air laut.
Strategi Manajemen Kualitas Air Di Perairan Umum Untuk Mendukung Kehidupan Akuatik Harefa, Meserius; Halawa, Eduardus Heronimus; Telaumbanua, Andika Taufik Perdamaian
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.596

Abstract

Water quality management in public waters is a crucial aspect of maintaining ecosystem balance and the sustainability of aquatic resources. This study examines key water quality parameters such as temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, and organic matter content, as well as their impact on aquatic life. Data were collected through field surveys and laboratory analyses at various public water locations. Results indicated significant variations in water quality, largely influenced by anthropogenic activities such as agriculture and industry. The study recommends sustainable management strategies to preserve water quality and support aquatic ecosystem conservation.
Identifikasi dan Peran Ekologis Kiambang (Pistia stratiotes) Sebagai Makroflora Perairan Pada Ekosistem Perairan Tergenang Waruwu, Risda Mawarni
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.595

Abstract

This study aims to explore the morphology and ecological functions of kiambang (Pistia stratiotes) as macro flora in stagnant aquatic ecosystems. The research was conducted through direct observation in an earthen pond in Mazingo Tabaloho Village with a descriptive approach. Observations revealed that Pistia stratiotes has characteristics such as light green leaves arranged in a rosette, hanging fibrous roots, and a floating growth method. This plant plays a significant role in absorbing excessive nutrients and heavy metals, while providing shelter for small organisms, thus supporting the balance of aquatic ecosystems. However, overpopulation can cause water quality degradation by covering the surface and reducing dissolved oxygen levels. Understanding the characteristics and ecological role of kiambang is key to supporting sustainable management of stagnant waters.
Pengamatan Kualitas Pada Perairan Sungai Boyo Kota Gunungsitoli Mendrofa, Cevin Wirnata
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.601

Abstract

This study aims to observe the physical parameters of the Boyo River waters in order to assess the water quality and condition of the river's aquatic ecosystem. Observations were carried out at several observation points along the Boyo River by measuring physical parameters including temperature, pH, turbidity, salinity, and water flow velocity. The results showed that the water temperature in the Boyo River tends to fluctuate depending on the season, with higher temperatures in the dry season. The pH value of the water is mostly within the normal range, although there are indications of a decrease in pH at several points that can be influenced by domestic waste and agricultural activities. Water turbidity is relatively high, especially in areas close to settlements and agricultural land, indicating sedimentation and pollution. Water salinity shows low values at most points, except in the downstream of the river which is affected by seawater intrusion. The speed of water flow varies, with higher speeds in the upstream and slower downstream. Based on the results of observations, the water quality of the Boyo River shows challenges related to pollution and seasonal changes, which affect the balance of the ecosystem. Therefore, continuous monitoring and better management of water quality are needed to support the sustainability of the ecosystem and the utilization of river aquatic resources.
Pengaruh Pencampuran Air Laut Dan Air Tawar Terhadap Struktur Fisik Estuaria Gulo, Paskalis; Waruwu, Formas; Lase, Eduard Moris
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.604

Abstract

Estuaries are semi-enclosed coastal waters where seawater and freshwater from land meet. The mixing of these two types of water creates complex physical conditions, affecting salinity, temperature, substrate and current dynamics. This study aims to analyze the influence of seawater and freshwater mixing on the physical structure of estuaries, focusing on stratification patterns, salinity distribution and hydrodynamics. The research method involved a literature review of various current scientific sources. Results show that mixing patterns are strongly influenced by factors such as freshwater discharge, tides, and estuarine bottom topography. Understanding these dynamics is important for the sustainable management of estuarine ecosystems.
Kultur Pakan Alami Cacing Sutra (Tubifex Sp.) Dan Pemberian Pakan Larva Ikan Lele (Clarias Sp.) Di Desa Fadoro Dusun Bawosalo’o, Kec. Mandrehe, Kab. Nias Barat Gea, Angel Sri Ayu; Estin Krisdila Zebua; Agnes Juwita Dawolo; Heppi Kristiani Waruwu; Irfan Waruwu; Martin Gulo; Ratna Dewi Zebua
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.621

Abstract

This study explores the culture of tubifex worms (Tubifex sp.) as natural feed to enhance the growth of catfish larvae (Clarias sp.). Tubifex worms are known for their high nutritional content, with protein levels reaching 55-66%, crucial for larval growth. The culture activity was conducted in Bawosalo’o, Nias Barat, from May 2 to May 31, 2025. Observations showed an increase in larval length from 0.72 cm on the first day to 1.1 cm by the seventh day, with a survival rate of 60%. Water quality, including temperature and pH, was well-maintained, supporting larval survival. Additionally, using tubifex worms as natural feed not only improved growth but also contributed to sustainable and environmentally friendly aquaculture practices. This research concludes that tubifex culture is an effective method for catfish larvae cultivation and recommends enhancing knowledge of breeding techniques and water quality management.
Optimalisasi Kultur Maggot (Black Soldier Fly) Sebagai Pakan Alternatif Dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ikan Budidaya Ramah Lingkungan Zega, Asokhiwa; Fakta Perjuangan Lombu; Dara Dwista Telaumbanua; Dumasari Telaumbanua; Beriman Gulo; Adeks Kristiani Zebua; Januari Dawolo
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.624

Abstract

The high cost of feed is a major challenge in sustainable fish farming. This study aims to examine the optimization of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae or maggots as an alternative feed to improve the growth efficiency of environmentally friendly farmed fish. The study employs a quantitative approach through growth tests on catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fed a maggot-based feed formulation produced using various organic waste media. Results indicate that substituting fish meal with maggot meal up to 50% yields significant improvements in daily growth rate and feed conversion efficiency. Maggot culture was also proven to optimally utilize domestic and market organic waste, thereby contributing dual benefits to environmental management. This research underscores the importance of developing local alternative feed for sustainable aquaculture while supporting community-based circular economy initiatives.
Penerapan Gmp Dan Ssop Pada Industri Rumah Tangga Bakso Ikan Di Desa Harapan Kecamatan Pemangkat Abdurrahman; Anggi; Hairulaila; Nadia; Nazri; Merdekawati, Dewi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERAUT - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/peraut.v2i1.682

Abstract

The household-scale food industry plays an important role in the economy in Indonesia, especially in the utilization of abundant fishery resources. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) and GHP (Good Hygiene Practices) in the production of fish balls in Harapan Village, Pemangkat District. This study uses observation, interview, and evaluation check-list methods based on CPPOB standards. The results of the study indicate several aspects that are not yet optimal such as location, buildings and facilities, food labeling, supervision, recording and documentation, and employee training. The results show that the fish ball household industry still has many findings that are not in accordance, indicating that the industry has not fully met the applied CPPOB standards.