Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora, adalah jurnal studi ilmu-ilmu Sosial humaniora dan pendidikan yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk linguistik, sastra, filsafat, psikologi, hukum, pendidikan, sosial dan studi budaya. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan menerima makalah dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 4 kali (Maret, Juni September dan Desember)
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<![CDATA[Peran Kegiatan Mewarnai Ember Bekas dan Menanam Kacang Hijau dalam Menumbuhkan Sikap Peduli Lingkungan Anak PAUD : Pendekatan Experiential Learning pada Pendidikan Lingkungan ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri Suwaibah Safira]]>;
<![CDATA[Alma Silvi]]>;
<![CDATA[Dias Amaliah Kangiden]]>;
<![CDATA[Raja Oloan Tumanggor]]>
<![CDATA[ Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i1.6125
<![CDATA[Environmental education at an early age is a strategic step to shape children's character who care about the sustainability of nature. This article examines the role of simple but meaningful activities, namely coloring used buckets and planting green beans, in fostering environmental awareness in PAUD children. By using an experiential learning approach, children not only learn through theory, but also experience the recycling and planting process directly as a form of contribution to the environment. This study was conducted through a literature study of relevant literature in the fields of early childhood education, environmental education, and experiential learning approaches. The results of the study show that this activity is able to instill the values of sustainability, responsibility, and social awareness from an early age.]]>
<![CDATA[Dampak Penurunan Tarif di Skema Request-Offer Taiwan dan Indonesia terhadap Ekonomi Makro Indonesia: Simulasi GTAP Versi 9 ]]>
<![CDATA[Betrix Silitonga]]>
<![CDATA[ Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i1.6163
<![CDATA[Cooperation between Taiwan and Indonesia continues and develops in various fields. Taiwan is Indonesia's main trading partner. This research to analyze the impact of Taiwan dan Indonesia cooperation through tariff reductions with pessimistic scenarios (tariff reductions of 50%) and optimistic scenarios (tariff reductions of 95%) on commodities contained in request-offer schemes that are applied reciprocallously in each country (Taiwan and Indonesia). Both scenarios are applied to analyze their impact on Indonesia's macroeconomy which includes welfare, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), government and private consumption, investment, government spending, trade balance, and inflation. The analysis method used is the simulation of Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) versi 9 database. Indonesia's welfare, consumption (government and private), investment, government spending, and inflation increased in both tariff reduction scenarios, while Indonesia's trade balance declined in both tariff reduction scenarios. Indonesia needs to increase competitiveness of commodities contained and added value in the Taiwan and Indonesia request-offer schemes to increase the capacity and quality of Indonesia's exports in Taiwan.]]>
<![CDATA[Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Jiwa pada Penderita Depresi di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) Sangurara Kelurahan Duyu Kota Palu ]]>
<![CDATA[Riyatno Riyatno]]>;
<![CDATA[La Samudia Dalili]]>;
<![CDATA[Priyatna Prasetyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Galip Lahada]]>
<![CDATA[ Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i1.6221
<![CDATA[This study aims to describe the Quality of Mental Health Services for Depression Patients at the Sangurara Health Center, Duyu Village, Palu City. The type of research is Descriptive with a qualitative approach. The technique of determining informants is done purposively; Data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation; Data analysis used is an interactive model including data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the quality of mental health services for depression patients is optimal. Based on the Reliability dimension, that the services provided by health workers are timely; Assurance, that the service procedure is in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP); Physical evidence, in the form of examination rooms and medical equipment is sufficient and the available room meets the minimum requirements; Empathy, that continuity of service is not carried out by health workers; and the Responsiveness dimension, that depression patients have been served quickly by health workers. It is expected that health workers will pay attention to and carry out continuity of service, namely by conducting supporting examinations to determine the development of the physical condition of depression patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Proses Divestasi Saham Berdasarkan Undang-undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Gebika Raseuki]]>
<![CDATA[ Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i1.6267
<![CDATA[In Article 112 of Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining, there are provisions that require mining companies to sell a portion of their shares to the government or State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN). This obligation aims to control the exploitation of natural resources, enhance the state's control over strategic mineral and coal resources, and promote the sustainable utilization of natural resources. This journal comprehensively reviews the legal processes and implementation of the nationalization of share divestment, including potential challenges that may arise and their impact on the mining industry in Indonesia. The journal provides valuable insights into how this law governs vital natural resources for the country and contributes to the discourse on granting rights and state control over the extractive sector, with significant implications for mining policies in Indonesia and the potential for improved natural resource management.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaturan Retribusi dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2009 dan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Elisabeth Margreta Sibuea]]>
<![CDATA[ Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i1.6268
<![CDATA[In the current era of regional autonomy, regions are given greater authority to regulate and manage their own households. The objectives, among others, are to bring government services closer to the community, make it easier for the community to unite and control the use of funds sourced from the Regional Budget and Expenditure (APBD), different incomes to create healthy competition between regions and encourage innovation. In 2022, Law no. 1 of 2022 concerning Financial Relations between the Central Government and Regional Governments. The law changes more or less the arrangements related to regional levies. How are the changes that have occurred, especially in the regulation of levies between Law No. 28 of 2009 and Law No. 1 of 2022.]]>
<![CDATA[Pelindungan Hukum Merek Terkenal atas Tindakan Passing Off di Indonesia Berdasarkan Doktrin Likelihood of Confusion ]]>
<![CDATA[Syifa Rahmatul Ummah Arif]]>
<![CDATA[ Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i1.6270
<![CDATA[The legal protection of well-known trademarks in Indonesia still faces various challenges, especially in overcoming passing off actions that can harm trademark owners and mislead consumers. The doctrine of likelihood of confusion becomes the main instrument in determining the extent to which the similarity of a brand can cause confusion among consumers. This research aims to analyze the implementation of legal protection of well-known trademarks from the act of passing off in Indonesia, focusing on the Golden Goose case. The research method used is doctrinal legal research with a statute approach and case approach. The data used is secondary data obtained through a literature study of legal regulations, court decisions, and relevant academic literature. The results show that although Indonesia has adopted the doctrine of likelihood of confusion in the Trademark Law, its application still faces various obstacles. The first to file system adopted in trademark registration opens up opportunities for parties with bad intentions to register trademarks that resemble well-known trademarks. This can be seen in the Golden Goose case, where another party registered a similar mark before the legal owner registered in Indonesia, triggering a legal dispute. The court eventually canceled the mark based on significant similarity and potential consumer confusion. This study confirms that it is necessary to strengthen the legal protection mechanism of famous marks, including increased supervision in trademark registration as well as strengthening regulations to prevent passing off.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Guru dalam Dimodifikasi Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila di SDN 126 Palembang ]]>
<![CDATA[Febriansyah Farma]]>;
<![CDATA[Yasir Arafat]]>;
<![CDATA[Syaiful Eddy]]>
<![CDATA[ Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i1.6296
<![CDATA[This study examines the role of teachers in implementing the Strengthening Pancasila Student Profile Project (P5) at SD Negeri 126 Palembang and its impact on fostering a positive school culture. This research aims to identify and describe the role of teachers, the challenges faced, and the solutions to overcome these challenges in the Strengthening the Profile of Pancasila Students (P5) project to enhance a positive culture at SD Negeri 126 Palembang. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through documentation, interview and literature studies. The findings indicate that teachers play a crucial role in P5 implementation, including facilitating project-based learning, guiding students in understanding Pancasila values, and creating a conducive learning environment. However, challenges such as limited teacher understanding of the Strengthening Pancasila Student Profile Project (P5) concepts, insufficient training, and a lack of parental and student involvement were identified. Proposed solutions include increasing teacher training and awareness programs, strengthening collaboration between schools and parents, and developing more innovative teaching methods. With effective the Strengthening Pancasila Student Profile Project (P5) implementation, it is expected that a generation of intelligent, character-driven students with a strong positive culture in society can be developed.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum bagi Konsumen terhadap Produk Makanan Impor Latiao Asal Cina di Indonesia yang Berbahaya bagi Kesehatan ]]>
<![CDATA[Afrisya Rahmany]]>
<![CDATA[ Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i1.6300
<![CDATA[Globalization has increased consumption of imported products in Indonesia, including snacks such as Latiao from China. However, a number of cases of poisoning due to consumption of Latiao show that this product can endanger consumers' health. This research aims to analyze consumer protection regulations in Law no. 8 of 1999 as well as the government's role in handling the circulation of dangerous imported products. The research method used is doctrinal legal research with a statutory approach and case studies. The research results show that even though consumer protection regulations are in place, weaknesses in supervision mean that there are still dangerous products circulating on the market. BPOM and related agencies have taken steps such as product recalls and investigations into dangerous ingredients, but supervision needs to be tightened. Synergy is needed between the government, business actors and the community to ensure food safety and increase consumer awareness of their rights]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Penerapan ABA pada Siswa Autism Spectrum Disorder pada Siswa Kelas 1 SD Panca Budi Medan ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rizky Fauzy]]>;
<![CDATA[Dara Fitrah Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukmawarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Tiflatul Husna]]>
<![CDATA[ Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i1.6320
<![CDATA[Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that affects an individual's ability to communicate, socialize, and adjust to his or her environment. Children with ASD often face barriers to building social relationships and exhibiting contextual behaviors. One of the widely used approaches to address this challenge is the Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) method, which focuses on reinforcing positive behaviors through learning principles. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the ABA method in improving social skills and adaptive behavior of 1st grade ASD students of SD Panca Budi Medan. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, data is collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study revealed that ABA interventions had a positive effect on improving communication skills, participation in social activities, and reducing negative behaviors in ASD students. In addition, the successful implementation of ABA depends on the active involvement of teachers in the learning process as well as parental support. The study also found obstacles such as limited parental understanding and lack of teacher training related to the ABA method. ABA is an effective method if it is carried out on an ongoing basis with collaborative support between schools and families.]]>
<![CDATA[Transformasi Regulasi Equity Crowdfunding melalui POJK Nomor 57/POJK.04/2020 terhadap Perlindungan Hukum PT Santara Daya Inspiratama ]]>
<![CDATA[Belva Syahda Mahardika]]>
<![CDATA[ Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i1.6338
<![CDATA[This study discusses the transformation of equity crowdfunding regulations in Indonesia through Financial Services Authority Rehis study discusses the transformation of equity crowdfunding regulations in Indonesia through Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK) Number 57/POJK.04/2020, with a focus on legal protection for PT Santara Daya Inspiratama as one of the providers of information technology-based crowdfunding services. The background of this research is based on the need for alternative funding schemes for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises and startups, which have difficulty in obtaining access to funding from conventional financial institutions. The research method used is normative juridical with an analytical approach to related laws and regulations and literature studies as primary and secondary data sources. This study examines the differences in regulations between POJK No. 37/POJK.04/2018 and POJK No. 57/POJK.04/2020, as well as their impact on the implementation mechanism of equity crowdfunding in Indonesia. The results of the study show that although POJK No. 57/POJK.04/2020 provides a stronger legal basis for the protection of investors and issuers, there is still ambiguity in its implementation, especially regarding the obligation to register securities at the Indonesian Central Securities Depository (KSEI) for non-limited liability company issuers. The case of sanctions against PT Santara illustrates this regulatory challenge, where the provisions are not fully in accordance with the characteristics of issuers in the form of Commanditaire Vennootschap (CV) or individuals. Therefore, further evaluation is needed to ensure that the regulation can provide optimal legal protection and support an inclusive and sustainable equity crowdfunding ecosystem in Indonesia.]]>
