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Jan Willem Hatulesila
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Maanu : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30254205     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/maanuv3i1year2025 Publish
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Maanu merupakan Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura, sebagai upaya untuk membangun sinergis kepada masyarakat ilmiah dalam mempublikasikan berbagai karya ilmiah yang diterapkan bersama masyarakat dan Jurnal ini akan terbit periode enam bulan sekali (April - Oktober) dalam satu tahun dengan e-ISSN: 3025-4205.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 54 Documents
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PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI MELALUI BUDIDAYA TANAMAN GAHARU (AQUILARIA MALACCENSIS) DI DESA URAUR KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Matinahoru, Johan Markus
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i1p01-06

Abstract

In general, farmers harvest agarwood by cutting down or destroying the trees. Therefore the effort that must be made is to invite the community to plant agarwood as an Artificial Forest. In connection with the availability of a lot of empty and abandoned critical land in Uraur Village, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency, it is necessary to conduct training on agarwood cultivation so that farmers can cultivate their vacant land with this type of agarwood plant. The purpose of this service is to increase the understanding and skills of agarwood cultivation. While the benefits to be achieved are farmers can cultivate agarwood plants as a substitute for income for the family. Participants were very responsive to this training, because it was something new for farmers. So far, farmers have focused more on cultivating cloves, nutmeg and cocoa but the results have always been suboptimal. In addition, from the aspect of understanding the training material, it was very good, because 90% of the participants were able to answer the evaluation questions well. It is hoped that the participants can immediately try cultivating agarwood plants because it is very promising to be able to increase farmers' income in the future when harvest time comes.
PEMILIHAN JENIS POHON UNTUK KEGIATAN REBOISASI PADA BENDUNGAN WAY APU KABUPATEN BURU Irwanto, Irwanto; Sahupala, Andjela; Tetelay, Febian Filiph
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i1p26-32

Abstract

During the construction of the Way Apu Dam, the land was cleared which needed to be rehabilitated. Rehabilitation of this land requires species that can grow well and are also aesthetically pleasing and also have multiple functions. The stages of implementing rehabilitation species selection activities include observation and direct observation, inventory of endemic species in the field, monitoring of species that fail in the field, analysis of problems. Problems with previous planting failures and recommendations for suitable species. The types recommended for rehabilitation of open land are as follows: Samama (Anthocephalus macrophyllus), Pulai (Alstonia scholaris), Mountain Cassowary/Mountain Pine (Casuarina junghuhniana), Eucalyptus (Melaleuca cajuput), Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus alba), Meranti ( Shorea selanica), Lasa (Captanopsis burana), Acacia broadleaf (Acacia mangium), and Sentigi/Papua (Pemphis acidula). Planting on the left and right of the road are: Sentigi/Papua (Pemphis acidula), Mountain Cassowary/Mountain Pine (Casuarina junghuhniana), Samama (Anthocepalus macrophyllus), Pulai (Alstonia scholaris), Lasa (Castanopsis hunta), Meranti (Shorea selanica), Kayu Putih (Melaleuca cajuput), and Acacia broadleaf (Acacia mangium). Selection of species for the area planned for agro-tourism is as follows: Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum), longan (Dimocarpus longan), types of vegetative mangoes (grafts).
SOSIALISASI HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU (HHBK) SEBAGAI SOLUSI MASALAH KEHUTANAN DAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT Tan, Lieke; Siruru, Herman; Titarsole, Jimmy; Liliefna, Leonard Dantje; Maail, Rohny Setiawan; Fransz, Jimmy Johanson; Parera, Lydia Riekie; Mustamu, Poppy
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i1p07-11

Abstract

Non-Timber Forest Products are a potential that can be managed to overcome forestry and community economic problems. Improvement of eucalyptus oil processing and management can affect the income of eucalyptus oil farmers. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide knowledge about improving the quality of eucalyptus oil through improving eucalyptus oil processing methods and utilizing eucalyptus leaf waste as an energy source through making charcoal briquettes. The stages of the activity are: 1) The initial approach is carried out with the head of the Buru FMU to facilitate meetings with the KPH-assisted farmer groups to be addressed, 2) Implementation of counseling, lectures and questions and answers about various knowledge related to the utilization of Non-Timber Forest Products. How is eucalyptus oil processed and how is the management carried out by eucalyptus oil farmers, and 3) Observation of eucalyptus oil cooking places to see the raw materials and boilers used. This activity was carried out cooperatively and well because the Waspait village community was very enthusiastic about their curiosity which was reflected when participating in the counseling which was carried out by building dialogue in the form of questions related to the eucalyptus oil processing activities carried out.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS MASYARAKAT TRADISIONAL DALAM MENGGUNAKAN PERILAKU SATWALIAR SEBAGAI INDIKATOR PHENOMENA ALAM Wajo, Alhidayat; Badaruddin, Ernywati; Kaya, Manuel; Kaya, Ivonne R. G.
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i1p12-19

Abstract

Indigenous peoples who have lived in the Maluku Islands since their ancestors have applied various forms of local wisdom to the conservation of natural resources and the environment around them. As coastal communities who live on small islands separated by the sea, there are various limitations, especially communication and transportation which are determined by the season. The community seeks to know the dynamics of natural changes through various life experiences known as NANAKU. The layout of the island greatly determines the application of a local wisdom, so that what is done by the people in the Southeast Maluku Regency is different from on the islands of Seram or Buru Island. The wildlife on Seram Island and Buru Island are different from the endemic wildlife on the Aru Islands. The problems faced by small island communities are transportation, communication of science and technology. Wildlife as God's creation must be guarded and protected from extinction because it has important benefits for our lives. Wildlife can be used as an indicator (Nanaku) to find out natural phenomena around us. The role of foresters and ecotourists in motivating rural communities is needed so that environmental components, especially wildlife, can be put to good use.
UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN SATWALIAR UNTUK MEMPERTAHANKAN KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI DI NEGERI HUTUMURI, KECAMATAN LEITIMUR SELATAN, KOTA AMBON Latupapua, Lesly; Sahusilawane, Jhon
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i1p20-25

Abstract

Indonesia is a country blessed with abundant natural wealth and various types, both flora and fauna. This is motivated by the position of Indonesia which is located between two geographic regions of fauna, namely Asia and Australia, with the Wallacea line connecting the two regions. These conditions have made Indonesia one of the countries with the nickname of mega biodiversity in the world. Maluku is included in the geographical area of ​​Australia with a group of islands spread from the north of Halmahera Island to the south of Southwest Maluku Regency, making Maluku rich in fauna potential, one of which is wild animals. However, hunting and illegal wildlife trade pose a serious threat to the preservation of wildlife in Indonesia and Maluku. Wild animals that are traded illegally based on various facts found in the field are caught from nature, not from captivity. Protected and endangered species of wild animals are also still traded freely. Departing from the problems found, community service activities with the topic "Socialization of Wildlife Protection Efforts to Preserve Biodiversity in Hutumuri Country, South Leitimur District, Ambon City. The activity will be held in November 2022. It is hoped that from the PKM activities, the community will understand and be made aware of the potential for natural wealth that they have, it should be preserved and maintained for both current and future generations.
PENGUATAN LEMBAGA ADAT “KEWANG” DALAM KONSERVASI SUMBER DAYA ALAM DI DESA HARUKU Sahureka, Mersiana; Sahupala, Andjela
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i1p33-39

Abstract

Kewang is one of the Customary Institutions whose function is to regulate the use and protection of natural resources both on land and at sea. The role of the Kewang Customary Institution in Haruku is maximally related to the function of supervision/controlling of community activities convert the mangrove forest ecosystem which is the lompa fish habitat. In addition to the activities of the people who hunt and take eggs from scorched birds freely. The goals to be achieved from Community Service activities carried out in Haruku country are 1. Rehabilitation of mangrove forest ecosystems as lompa fish (Trisina baelama) habitat, 2. Improving partners' abilities and skills in carrying out mangrove cultivation techniques, 3. Increasing partner supervision on the presence/population of gosling birds. The method used to transfer science and technology is 1). Preparation, 2). The implementation stage consists of: counseling and training, procuring mangrove seeds/saplings and making nurseries, planting, making scorched bird breeding cages, carrying out maintenance of mangrove plants that have been planted in the field and at the nursery location. The results achieved in this activity were making nurseries and planting 1000 mangrove saplings, building 2 bird brooding cages, cleaning the beach, counseling on mangrove cultivation and nursery techniques, the Role of Indigenous Institutions in the Management of Natural Resources, Breeding of rare fauna.
PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI NEGERI HUTUMURI KOTA AMBON Lelloltery, Henderina -; Sitanala, Merlin Renny
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i1p40-45

Abstract

Hutumuri Country is one of the coastal areas making Hutumuri Country has good natural resource potential, and good community resource potential for the development of community-based ecotourism. Community-based ecotourism (community based ecotourism) is a more specific form of ecotourism in which local communities have control over development and management so that they gain many benefits both economically, educationally, socially, culturally, healthily as well as benefits to the conservation of the natural environment from the development of community-based ecotourism. . Community service activities are carried out in the form of outreach or outreach to provide information to the public. The stages of implementing PKM activities include information gathering, preparation, implementation, Focus grub discussion, monitoring and evaluation. Community-based ecotourism provides space for the community to be directly involved in all tourism activities. The people of Negeri Hutumuri responded well to counseling related to community-based ecotourism and hoped that this PKM activity would continue until the formation of a tourism group in Negeri Hutumuri.
PENDAMPINGAN MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI UPAYA KONSERVASI KAWASAN PESISIR DI NEGERI PASSO, KOTA AMBON Wattimena, Cornelia Marietje Aneke
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i1p46-52

Abstract

Everyone should understand the importance of planting trees from an early age. Planting trees so far, without realizing it, is only a ceremony or a trivial activity without meaning. In fact, there are many benefits to planting trees, not only for humans but for all living things around them. The existence of trees is currently very important in overcoming pollution, both pollution due to motorized vehicles and pollution from factories, especially in densely populated cities. The following are the benefits, goals, and functions of planting trees for the survival of humans, animals, and the environment. The benefits of planting trees are that they can store rainwater and maintain water reserves in the soil. Trees have a mechanism for storing water in the soil. The roots of the tree will absorb water from the soil for their own needs in carrying out photosynthesis. The purpose of planting trees is to improve the function of the forest while at the same time improving the environment, Because this is an inheritance for posterity, we should plant as many trees as possible. The function of trees for air is that they will clean the air from pollutants and produce oxygen, which we will later inhale when we breathe. Trees also play a role in reducing the greenhouse effect caused by carbon dioxide gases in the atmosphere.
PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT BERBASIS KELUARGA MELALUI BUDIDAYA HORTIKULTURA DI KECAMATAN TEHORU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Komul, Yulianus Dominggus; Selanno, Frenly Marvi; Tita, Frank Samelino
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i1p53-59

Abstract

Agricultural business has an important role for the national economy. In 2020, the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) released the agricultural sector's GDP as the highest contributor to national economic growth in the second quarter of 2020, which decreased by 4.19% and year on year (yoy) decreased by 5.32%. . Agricultural GDP grew by 16.24% in the second quarter of 2020, which means that the agricultural sector still contributes 2.19% to national economic growth (Dirjen Horticulture: 2021). In an effort to increase the production of various agricultural commodities in Wanasa Hamlet, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency, there are still quite large opportunities for the family sector. The main purpose of this volunteer activity is to provide new understanding and knowledge as well as to carry out direct practice of horticultural crop cultivation techniques and patterns that were originally known by the community conventionally but are more academically improved to the people who make up most of their livelihoods. as a farmer and hunter, to utilize vacant land and yards by cultivating Horticultural crops with the aim of meeting household consumption needs and also providing additional income for the family. Community service activities are carried out in Wanasa Village which is located in Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency and takes place on October 15-17 2021.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN VIRGIN COCONUT OIL DI DESA MAMALA, KECAMATAN LEIHITU, KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Sipahelut, Sophia Grace
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv1i2p60-67

Abstract

Coconut is a plantation commodity with abundant potential in Mamala Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. However, the use of coconut is still very minimal, where people only use it as a food supplement, even though coconut meat has important nutritional content when processed into Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) products. VCO is becoming a trend among the public because it has good benefits for the health of the body and is easy to process. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of the community in processing coconut meat into VCO. The target of this activity is a group of mothers in Mamala Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. The method used is counseling and training activities. Through counseling activities carried out, it can provide knowledge to the Mamala Village community about the potential of coconut and its nutritional content, VCO and its benefits, as well as the technology for processing coconut into VCO. Training activities provide new skills to the people of Mamala Village regarding VCO processing techniques. This service activity received a positive response from the participants and provided benefits for the participants who attended. The results of the evaluation showed that after the counseling and training activities on VCO processing were carried out, the knowledge and skills of the participants increased by 90-95%.

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