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Anwar Hafidzi
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory
Published by Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing
ISSN : 30310458     EISSN : 30310458     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62976/ijijel.v3i3.1280
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory (IJIJEL) is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on advancing research in Islamic jurisprudence, economics, and legal theory within the Indonesian context. Published quarterly (March, June, September, and December), the journal serves as a platform for scholars, researchers, and practitioners to explore theoretical and practical developments in Islamic law. IJIJEL welcomes original research articles, conceptual papers, critical reviews, and comparative studies covering topics such as Islamic legal methodology, contemporary jurisprudential issues, legal reform, and interdisciplinary perspectives. The journal aims to foster academic discourse, enhance understanding of Islamic law, and contribute to the integration of Islamic legal principles within Indonesia’s legal and socio-economic systems.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 550 Documents
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Peran Ai-Diven Personalisasi Rekomendasi Konten dan Kepuasan Pengguna dalam Meningkatkan Engagennt Pengguna Netflix Al- Hafiz, Zidan Akbar; Rully, Tutus; Hikam, Ahmad Badru; Kamil, M Ihsan; Putra, Muhammad Denis Pratama; Pratama, Lanang Galih; Ar-Rasyid, Muhammad Fattah; Andriyansyah, Andriyansyah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i4.1676

Abstract

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has transformed digital marketing strategies, particularly through the implementation of AI-driven personalization in streaming service platforms. Netflix is one of the leading platforms that utilizes AI-based recommendation systems to deliver content tailored to users’ preferences. This study aims to examine the effect of AI-driven personalization on Netflix user engagement, with user satisfaction acting as a mediating variable. A quantitative research approach was employed, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to Netflix users. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, supported by validity, reliability, and classical assumption tests. The results indicate that AI-driven personalization has a significant positive effect on user engagement. Furthermore, user satisfaction also shows a positive influence and plays a mediating role in strengthening the relationship between AI-driven personalization and user engagement. These findings suggest that relevant, accurate, and user-friendly content recommendations enhance user satisfaction and foster sustained user engagement. This study provides theoretical contributions to AI-based digital marketing literature and practical implications for Netflix in optimizing personalization strategies to improve user loyalty and engagement in the era of Marketing 6.0.
Tinjauan Fikih Muamalah Terhadap Pengalihan Sisa Uang Menjadi Donasi Di Mini Market Indomaret/Alfamart Lutfirrahman, Muhammad Ahza
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i1.1677

Abstract

Fenomena pengalihan sisa uang kembalian menjadi donasi di minimarket kian marak, termasuk di Indomaret dan Alfamart wilayah Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini bertujuan meninjau praktik tersebut dari perspektif fikih muamalah, khususnya terkait keabsahan akad (sedekah/hibah/infak), unsur kerelaan (riḍā’), serta aspek transparansi dan penyaluran dana. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi transaksi di kasir, wawancara mendalam kepada kasir dan konsumen, serta telaah dokumen SOP dan materi kampanye donasi. Pemilihan informan dilakukan secara purposive, sementara keabsahan data diuji melalui triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan praktik penggalangan dilakukan saat pembayaran di kasir melalui pertanyaan ajakan donasi dengan nominal kecil (pembulatan sisa kembalian), dana dihimpun oleh pihak toko dan disalurkan melalui lembaga BAZNAS dan Program Indonesia Hebat, dari sisi fikih akad yang dominan adalah hibah, dan menjadi sah apabila terdapat persetujuan eksplisit konsumen, objek dan tujuan donasi jelas, serta mekanisme pelaporan transparan, serta memberikannya dengan tujuan sosial bukan karena niat ibadah.
Keabsahan Saksi Istifadhah dalam Perkara Istbat Nikah di Pengadilan Agama Barabai Kelas IB Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan (Studi Kasus Penetapan Nomor 211/Pdt.P/2023/PA.Brb) Ardila, Titi
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i1.1678

Abstract

This research examines the validity of using istifadhah witnesses (witnesses based on public hearsay) in marriage legalization cases at the Barabai Religious Court. The primary legal issue arises when the witnesses presented in court did not personally witness the marriage contract (de auditu), whereas Article 171 of the HIR (Indonesian Procedural Law) requires witnesses to have direct knowledge. However, in Decree Number 211/Pdt.P/2023/PA.Brb, the Sole Judge accepted and declared such witness testimony as valid. This study aims to determine the legal basis and Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) rules used by the judge and to analyze the judge's legal reasoning in constructing the validity of istifadhah witnesses to reach a legal conviction. This is a field research with a socio-legal approach. Primary data were obtained through an analysis of the court decree and in-depth interviews with the Sole Judge at the Barabai Religious Court. The data were analyzed qualitatively using descriptive-analytical methods, supported by evidence theory and substantive justice theory. The results show that: 1) The validity of istifadhah witnesses in this case is based on the integration of the Supreme Court Circular (SEMA) Number 10 of 2020 as formal legality and the Book of I’anatut Thalibin, as well as the fiqh maxim "Dar’ul mafasid muqaddamun ‘ala jalbil mashalih" (averting harm takes precedence over acquiring benefits) as the philosophical foundation. 2) The judge constructed the validity of the witnesses through a legal presumption method due to the emergency of evidence (adh-dharurah) caused by the long duration of the marriage (45 years). The witness testimony was deemed valid and possessed perfect evidentiary strength (volledig bewijs) because it met the element of public notoriety (syuhrah) and was consistent with other evidence, thereby providing legal certainty and substantive justice for the Petitioners.
Analisis Strategi Inovasi Produk Ramah Lingkungan pada UMKM Sebagai Upaya Penciptaan Nilai Berkelanjutan dalam Perspektif SDGs Putri, Deya Aulia; Agustina, Nina; Widiyanti, Amelia; Zikri, Muhamad; Sanjaya, Tiara Putri; Mufliha, Widi Aulia; Nurmala, Siti; Monita, Bunga Fleta Falihah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i1.1679

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial role in supporting the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), yet they still face environmental challenges arising from their production activities. This study aims to analyze environmentally friendly product innovation strategies in MSMEs as an effort to create sustainable value from the SDGs perspective through a literature review approach. The findings indicate that the adoption of eco-friendly product innovation, including the use of sustainable materials, efficient production processes, and strengthened green branding, enhances MSME competitiveness while simultaneously generating economic, social, and environmental value. This strategy significantly contributes to the achievement of SDGs, particularly in inclusive economic growth, responsible consumption and production, and environmental protection.
Kontribusi Green Promotion dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Konsumen Terhadap Konsumsi Berkelanjutan (SDG 12) Napitupulu, Iyusca; Rahmadani, khusnul; Rima, Ira; Sania, Selma; Saputri, Natasya Dewi; Siahaan, Lupita Apriliani; Purba, Paskah Maryati; Mulyani, Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i1.1682

Abstract

Consumer awareness of sustainable consumption is a crucial issue in line with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 12, which aims to ensure responsible consumption and production patterns. One of the efforts companies are making is implementing green promotion as a marketing communication strategy focused on environmental sustainability. This article discusses how green promotion contributes to improving consumer knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors toward more responsible consumption.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku UMKM dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Nuryl, Aqshal; P, Muhammad Rizky; R, Muhammad Viero; Adhyanto, Wira; Siswajanthy, Farahdinny
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i1.1683

Abstract

Legal protection for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia is crucial to support national economic growth. This study aims to explore the existing legal framework and evaluate the effectiveness of the protection provided to MSMEs from an economic law perspective. The method used is a normative literature review with doctrinal analysis of relevant laws and literature, relying on credible secondary sources. The findings indicate a significant gap between legal norms and actual practices, where MSMEs often find themselves in a weak position due to legal misunderstandings, limited access to financing, and challenges arising in the digital era. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the need for adaptive regulatory reforms, the establishment of an integrated protection agency, and the enhancement of legal literacy for MSME stakeholders. These recommendations are expected to create a fairer and more sustainable ecosystem, boost the competitiveness of MSMEs, and enhance their contribution to the national economy in the face of globalization challenges.
Pendapat Tokoh Agama Terhadap Pelaksanaan Perkawinan Wanita Hamil (di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Katingan Hilir) Anwar, Arif; Zabidi, Haya; Muhammad, Muhammad
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i1.1684

Abstract

This research is motivated by the problem of promiscuity among young people which often leads to unwanted things, namely the occurrence of pregnancy before marriage. The phenomenon of pregnancy outside of marriage is a fairly sensitive issue in various societies, not only regarding reproductive health aspects, but also has a wide impact on social, cultural, psychological, and legal aspects. In the midst of globalization and information disclosure, this phenomenon is increasingly complex, and its handling requires a holistic approach and empathy from all parties. This type of research is qualitative by going directly into the field to conduct interviews. Using a normative and juridical approach. Using primary data obtained from the views of religious leaders on the marriage of pregnant women out of wedlock and the status of children from the marriage of pregnant women. The results of the study show, first, that the factor of pregnant women's marriage is due to low levels of faith, too free association, lack of supervision from parents, low Islamic law education, and lack of legal awareness from the community and the perpetrators. The second result is about the opinion of religious leaders on the marriage of pregnant women out of wedlock, namely that pregnant women out of wedlock can be married to men who impregnate her, can be carried out without waiting for the birth of their child, marriage takes place when the woman is pregnant, there is no need for remarriage after the child conceived is born.
Penanganan Maladministrasi Dalam Kasus Kabel Telekomunikasi Tidak Beraturan Di Handil Bakti Oleh Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Kalimantan Selatan Rahmadani, Muhammad Risky
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i1.1685

Abstract

Pelayanan publik yang tidak memenuhi standar berpotensi melahirkan maladministrasi dan menimbulkan dampak langsung bagi keselamatan serta kenyamanan masyarakat, termasuk pada pengelolaan utilitas telekomunikasi di ruang milik jalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penanganan maladministrasi oleh Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Kalimantan Selatan terhadap kasus kabel telekomunikasi yang semrawut di Handil Bakti, Kabupaten Barito Kuala, serta menilai kesesuaiannya dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan hukum empiris melalui penelitian lapangan. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan pihak Ombudsman bagian pemeriksaan dan dokumentasi arsip penanganan laporan, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Ombudsman melakukan tahapan penerimaan laporan, pemeriksaan, koordinasi lintas instansi, hingga pemeriksaan lapangan, serta menetapkan BPJN Kalimantan Selatan sebagai pihak terlapor karena kewenangan pengawasan utilitas jalan nasional berada pada instansi tersebut. Pemeriksaan menyimpulkan adanya maladministrasi berupa pengabaian kewajiban hukum yang kemudian ditindaklanjuti melalui fasilitasi dan monitoring hingga kabel ditertibkan oleh operator. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pengawasan Ombudsman efektif mendorong tindakan korektif dan memperkuat akuntabilitas pelayanan publik, meskipun masih memerlukan penguatan konsistensi prosedural dan pengawasan berkelanjutan.
Krisis Lingkungan Akibat Tambang Ilegal Di Kalimantan Selatan: Analisis Kebijakan Publik Perspektif Fiqh Al-Bi'ah Harianto, Muhammad Indra Lukman; Magfirah, Rahmatul; Fitriani, Fitriani
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i1.1686

Abstract

Krisis lingkungan di Kalimantan Selatan yang dipicu oleh meningkatnya aktivitas pertambangan ilegal telah menimbulkan kerusakan lingkungan yang signifikan, meliputi degradasi hutan, pencemaran sumber air, dan meningkatnya kerentanan terhadap bencana hidrometeorologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas kebijakan publik dalam menangani pertambangan ilegal melalui pendekatan fiqh al-bi’ah sebagai kerangka etika lingkungan Islam. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan (library reserch) dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui penelaahan peraturan perundang-undangan, literatur akademik, dan sumber normatif keislaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan substansial antara norma regulatif dan implementasi di lapangan, khususnya pada aspek pengawasan, dan penegakan hukum. Dari perspektif fiqh al-bi’ah, kondisi ini merepresentasikan pelanggaran terhadap prinsip hifz al-bi’ah dan hadis لاضرر ولاضرار (kemudaratan harus dihilangkan). Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa penanganan pertambangan ilegal memerlukan integrasi pendekatan struktural, keberlanjutan ekosistem lingkungan, dan normatif keislaman melalui penguatan pengawasan, rehabilitasi lingkungan, pemberdayaan masyarakat, serta internalisasi nilai kemaslahatan dalam kebijakan publik.
Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Nikah (SIMKAH) Online Di Kua Kecamatan Tamban Catur Kabupaten Kapuas Haddad, Muhammad
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i1.1690

Abstract

KUA kecamatan Tamban Catur merupakan salah satu KUA yang telah ‎menggunakan SIMKAH Online sebagai media untuk melakukan pencatatan ‎pernikahan baru baru ini tepatnya pada tahun 2020‎. Namun dalam pelaksanaannya, SIMKAH Web ini belum berjalan secara ‎maksimal karena keterbatasan fasilitas dan kondisi lapangan yang terkadang ‎kurang mendukung termasuk diantaranya sinyal internet Wi-Fi yang belum menjangkau daerah ‎tersebut. Kemudian terdapat beberapa kendala yang dialami dalam penerapan ‎SIMKAH. Tujuan penelitian ini Untuk mengetahui penerapan sistem manajemen nikah (SIMKAH) online di ‎KUA kecamatan Tamban catur Kabupaten Kapuas dan untuk mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat pada penerapan ‎SIMKAH online dalam pencatatan nikah di KUA Kecamatan Tamban ‎Catur Kabupaten Kapuas. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian ‎lapangan (Field Research) ‎dan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif. Adapun lokasi penelitian ini bertempat di KUA Kecamatan Tamban Catur dengan Kepala KUA dan staf operator SIMKAH sebagai subjek dalam penelitian ini dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan SIMKAH. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menyimpulkan SIMKAH‎ di KUA Kecamatan Tamban ‎Catur Kabupaten Kapuas sesuai dengan prinsip kemudahan dalam Islam‎. ‎Faktor penghambat dan pendukung dalam penerapan SIMKAH di KUA ‎Kecamatan Tamban Catur menunjukkan bahwa akses jaringan yang tidak ‎stabil menjadi tantangan utama yang perlu diatasi untuk meningkatkan ‎efektivitasnya. Meskipun demikian, kesederhanaan penggunaan aplikasi ‎SIMKAH dan infrastruktur teknologi yang memadai tetap mendukung ‎efisiensi dalam administrasi pernikahan‏ ‏serta memanfaatkan aparatur desa dalam mensosialisasikan aplikasi ‎SIMKAH agar tersentuh oleh masyarakat luas‎.

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