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Research of Scientia Naturalis
Published by Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi
ISSN : 30479932     EISSN : 30479940     DOI : 10.70177/scientia
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Physics
Research of Scientia Naturalis is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed integrative review articles, special thematic issues, reflections or comments on previous research or new research directions, interviews, replications, and intervention articles - all pertaining to the research fields of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. All publications provide breadth of coverage appropriate to a wide readership in Mathematics and Natural Sciences research depth to inform specialists in that area. We feel that the rapidly growing Research of Scientia Naturalis community is looking for a journal with this profile that we can achieve together. Submitted papers must be written in English for initial review stage by editors and further review process by minimum two international reviewers.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 60 Documents
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Benefits and Risks of Community Use E-Wallet as an Alternative Transaction Aristianti, Fani; Phase, Muhammad Iqbal
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v1i6.1476

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the benefits and risks of people using E-wallets as an alternative transaction. E-wallets have become one of the popular payment methods in this digital era. The use of e-wallets offers various benefits, including ease and speed in making transactions, 24/7 accessibility, and the potential for better financial management through automatic recording. In addition, e-wallets are often equipped with promotions and discounts, attracting users to switch from traditional payment methods. However, there are also risks that need to be considered. The security of personal and financial data is a major concern, due to the potential for identity theft and online fraud. This study uses a library research method, namely a method of collecting data by understanding and studying theories from various literatures related to the research. In addition, dependence on technology can cause problems when the system is disrupted or when users do not have access to the internet. Therefore, it is important for users to understand both the benefits and risks associated with using e-wallets, and to take the necessary security measures in making transactions.  
Analysis of Indonesian Sharia Bank Marketing Strategy in Facing Financial Industry Competition Aryanti, Wanda Eflinda; Fhase, Muhammad Iqbal
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v1i6.1490

Abstract

Marketing is an activity of all deparments in a company or bank. A holistic marketing philosophy that recognizes that anything can happen in marketing. Therefore, marketing must be managed systematically so that marketing objectives can be achieved in accordance with marketing objectives. company objectives. The banking industry is a service industry and cannot be separated from the daily activities of society. This study aims to understand the marketing strategy implemented by Islamic banks in facing industrial competition. This study was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. The results of this study indicate that Islamic banks have the ability to compete in a very competitive market by strengthening cooperation with cooperatives to build better relationships with entrepreneurs and the government, increasing customer loyalty, improving product quality, and increasing promotional effects by using various media . and developing effective and efficient marketing strategies.
Mathematical Models for Climate Change Predictions and Mitigation Strategies Nofirman, Nofirman
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v1i3.1568

Abstract

Climate change has emerged as a critical global issue, leading to rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and environmental degradation. Accurate predictions and effective mitigation strategies are essential for minimizing the impacts of climate change on ecosystems, economies, and human health. Mathematical models have proven to be valuable tools in understanding climate dynamics and forecasting future scenarios, enabling policymakers to make informed decisions. This study aims to develop and analyze mathematical models for predicting climate change patterns and evaluating potential mitigation strategies. The focus is on improving the accuracy of climate forecasts and identifying feasible solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and global temperature rise. We employed a combination of differential equations, statistical analysis, and machine learning algorithms to construct climate models. Historical climate data were integrated with greenhouse gas emission projections to simulate future climate scenarios. Additionally, sensitivity analyses were conducted to assess the effectiveness of various mitigation strategies, including renewable energy adoption, carbon capture technologies, and reforestation efforts. The models demonstrate a high degree of accuracy in predicting temperature increases, sea level rise, and the frequency of extreme weather events. Mitigation strategies, particularly those focused on reducing carbon emissions through renewable energy and reforestation, showed significant potential in slowing down global temperature rise by up to 2°C by 2050 under certain conditions. Mathematical modeling provides a powerful approach to predicting climate change and assessing the effectiveness of mitigation strategies. Effective implementation of renewable energy and carbon capture technologies can substantially reduce future climate risks, offering a path toward stabilizing global temperatures.  
The Effect of Soil Compaction Methods on Building Stability in Earthquake Prone Areas Manurung, Edison Hatoguan; Farah, Rina; Anis, Nina
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v1i3.1569

Abstract

Soil compaction plays a crucial role in determining the stability of structures, particularly in earthquake-prone regions. Inadequate compaction can lead to soil liquefaction and settlement, increasing the risk of structural failure during seismic events. Understanding the impact of different soil compaction methods is essential for enhancing building resilience. This study aims to evaluate the influence of various soil compaction techniques on the stability of buildings in earthquake-prone areas. It seeks to identify the most effective methods that can improve soil properties and overall structural integrity. A comparative analysis was conducted using laboratory experiments and field tests. Different compaction methods, including static, dynamic, and vibratory compaction, were applied to soil samples. The study measured parameters such as soil density, moisture content, and shear strength to assess the effects of each method on soil stability. The findings reveal that dynamic compaction significantly improves soil density and shear strength compared to static and vibratory methods. Structures built on dynamically compacted soil exhibited greater resilience to seismic forces, demonstrating lower risks of liquefaction and settlement during earthquakes. The research concludes that the choice of soil compaction method is vital for ensuring the stability of buildings in earthquake-prone regions. Dynamic compaction emerges as the most effective technique, providing enhanced soil properties that contribute to structural resilience. Future studies should explore the long-term effects of compaction methods and their implications for building codes and practices in seismic areas.
Innovation in Sustainable Construction Materials in Green Infrastructure Development A, Chevy Herli Sumerli; Wulan, Kartika Tunjung
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v1i3.1570

Abstract

The construction industry significantly impacts environmental sustainability, prompting the need for innovative materials that minimize ecological footprints. Sustainable construction materials play a crucial role in the development of green infrastructure, aimed at enhancing urban resilience and promoting environmental conservation. This study aims to explore various innovative sustainable construction materials and their applications in green infrastructure projects. It seeks to identify the benefits and challenges associated with these materials in promoting eco-friendly building practices. A comprehensive literature review was conducted, analyzing recent advancements in sustainable construction materials, including recycled materials, bio-based composites, and smart materials. Case studies of successful green infrastructure projects utilizing these materials were examined to assess their effectiveness and sustainability. The findings reveal that innovative materials such as recycled concrete, bamboo, and mycelium composites significantly reduce carbon emissions and resource consumption. Case studies demonstrated improved energy efficiency and reduced waste in projects that employed these materials. Challenges related to cost, availability, and regulatory standards were also identified. The research concludes that the integration of innovative sustainable materials is vital for the advancement of green infrastructure. Emphasizing the benefits of these materials can lead to broader adoption in the construction industry. Future research should focus on overcoming the identified challenges and developing standardized guidelines to facilitate the use of sustainable materials in infrastructure projects
Innovations in Agricultural Biotechnology for Sustainable Crop Production Ulimaz, Almira; Yardani, Jesi; Widiyastuti, Dewi Amelia
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v1i3.1571

Abstract

Global agriculture faces challenges such as climate change, soil degradation, and increasing food demand, necessitating innovative solutions for sustainable crop production. Agricultural biotechnology offers advanced tools to enhance crop resilience, improve yield, and reduce environmental impacts. This study aims to explore recent innovations in agricultural biotechnology, focusing on their potential to support sustainable crop production under diverse environmental conditions. The research employs a systematic literature review method, analyzing recent studies on genetic engineering, genome editing (CRISPR-Cas9), biofortification, and biopesticides. The review covers both laboratory and field trials to evaluate the effectiveness of these biotechnologies in improving crop traits such as drought tolerance, pest resistance, and nutritional quality. Key aspects considered include technological efficiency, scalability, and ecological impacts. Results indicate that innovations like CRISPR-Cas9 have significantly enhanced crop resilience, with increased drought tolerance and pest resistance observed in crops like maize, wheat, and rice. Biofortification has improved the nutritional quality of staple crops, addressing micronutrient deficiencies. The integration of biopesticides has reduced the reliance on chemical pesticides, contributing to more sustainable farming practices. The study concludes that agricultural biotechnology innovations hold significant promise for achieving sustainable crop production. However, their successful implementation requires supportive policies, farmer education, and ongoing research to ensure safety, scalability, and environmental compatibility. The findings highlight the need for a holistic approach to integrate biotechnological advancements into mainstream agriculture for long-term sustainability.
The Impact of Climate Change on Forest Ecosystems: A Biomolecular Perspective Chai, Nong; Pong, Ming; Kiat, Ton
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v1i3.1572

Abstract

Climate change has emerged as one of the most significant environmental challenges of our time, profoundly affecting forest ecosystems worldwide. Recent studies have revealed that alterations in temperature, precipitation patterns, and atmospheric CO2 concentrations are causing unprecedented changes at the molecular level within forest organisms. Understanding these biomolecular responses is crucial for predicting and managing forest ecosystem resilience in the face of climate change. This study aimed to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying forest species' adaptation to climate change and identify key biomarkers associated with stress response and resilience. The research employed a comprehensive approach combining transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics analyses of various forest species across different climatic zones. Samples were collected from 20 forest sites over a three-year period, analyzing molecular responses to temperature fluctuations, drought stress, and elevated CO2 levels. Results demonstrated significant alterations in gene expression patterns related to heat shock proteins, antioxidant enzymes, and stress-responsive transcription factors. Notable changes were observed in metabolic pathways involved in carbon fixation, water use efficiency, and secondary metabolite production. The study identified 15 novel molecular markers associated with climate resilience in forest species. Furthermore, findings revealed distinct biomolecular adaptation strategies among different species and ecological niches. This research concludes that understanding molecular responses to climate change is essential for developing effective forest conservation strategies and predicting ecosystem adaptability. The identified molecular markers can serve as valuable tools for monitoring forest health and implementing targeted conservation measures in the face of ongoing climate change.
Nanostructured Catalysts for Efficient Energy Conversion: Recent Advances Vann, Rithy; Dara, Ravi; Sok, Vann
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v1i4.1573

Abstract

The global transition towards sustainable energy sources has driven significant research into developing advanced catalytic materials that can enable efficient energy conversion processes. Nanostructured catalysts, with their unique physiochemical properties, have emerged as promising candidates to address the challenges associated with energy conversion technologies, such as low conversion efficiencies and high production costs. Understanding the recent advancements in the field of nanostructured catalysts is crucial for accelerating the development of next-generation energy conversion systems. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the recent progress in the design, synthesis, and application of nanostructured catalysts for efficient energy conversion. The study investigates the underlying principles governing the enhanced catalytic performance of nanomaterials and examines their potential impact on diverse energy conversion processes, including fuel cells, water splitting, and photocatalytic systems. The research methodology involves an extensive literature review of peer-reviewed journal articles, conference proceedings, and patent documents published within the last five years. The analysis focuses on the latest developments in the synthesis and characterization of nanostructured catalysts, as well as their performance evaluation under realistic operating conditions. The review highlights the successful implementation of various nanostructured catalyst architectures, such as nanoparticles, nanotubes, nanosheets, and core-shell structures, in enhancing the catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability for energy conversion applications. Significant advancements in the rational design of catalysts through the control of composition, morphology, and surface properties are discussed, along with their impact on improving energy conversion efficiencies and reducing production costs. The study concludes that the continued development of nanostructured catalysts holds great promise for addressing the current challenges in energy conversion technologies. The insights gained from this review can guide future research directions and facilitate the translation of nanostructured catalyst innovations into practical, large-scale energy conversion systems.
Development of High-performance Organic Semiconductors for Flexible Electronics Gomez, Raul; Souza, Felipe; Lima, Rafaela
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v1i4.1574

Abstract

The rapid growth of flexible and wearable electronics has driven significant research into the development of high-performance organic semiconductors. These materials offer unique advantages, such as mechanical flexibility, solution processability, and tunable electronic properties, making them attractive alternatives to traditional inorganic semiconductors for next-generation flexible devices. Understanding the recent advancements in organic semiconductor design and fabrication is crucial for realizing the full potential of flexible electronics. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the latest progress in the development of high-performance organic semiconductors for flexible electronics applications. The study investigates the design principles, synthesis techniques, and device integration strategies that have enabled the realization of flexible and conformable organic electronic systems with enhanced performance and reliability. The research methodology involves an extensive literature review of peer-reviewed journal articles, conference proceedings, and patent documents published within the last five years. The analysis focuses on the most promising organic semiconductor materials, their structural and electronic properties, and their implementation in diverse flexible electronic devices, such as displays, sensors, and energy storage systems. The review highlights the successful development of novel organic semiconductor architectures, including small molecules, conjugated polymers, and hybrid organic-inorganic materials, which have demonstrated superior charge transport, optical, and mechanical properties. Significant advancements in synthetic strategies, molecular engineering, and thin-film deposition techniques have enabled the fabrication of high-mobility, stable, and solution-processable organic semiconductors. The study concludes that the continued progress in organic semiconductor research holds great promise for realizing the full potential of flexible electronics. The insights gained from this review can guide future research directions and facilitate the translation of organic semiconductor innovations into practical, large-area flexible and wearable devices.  
Recent Progress in Electrochemical Sensors for Environmental Monitoring Angglena, Melly; Zaman, Khalil; Ali, Zara
Research of Scientia Naturalis Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/scientia.v1i4.1575

Abstract

The increasing demand for real-time monitoring of environmental pollutants has driven advancements in electrochemical sensors. These sensors offer high sensitivity, selectivity, and the ability to operate in diverse conditions, making them ideal for environmental applications. Recent developments in materials and technologies have further enhanced their performance. This research aims to review the latest advancements in electrochemical sensors specifically designed for environmental monitoring. The focus is on evaluating their effectiveness in detecting various pollutants, including heavy metals, pesticides, and gases. A systematic literature review was conducted, analyzing recent studies and innovations in electrochemical sensor technology. Key parameters such as sensitivity, detection limits, and response times were compared across different sensor types. Advances in nanomaterials and miniaturization techniques were also examined to assess their impact on sensor performance. The findings indicate significant improvements in electrochemical sensors, with many achieving detection limits in the nanomolar range. Sensors utilizing nanostructured materials demonstrated enhanced sensitivity and faster response times. Additionally, the integration of wireless technologies allows for real-time data transmission, facilitating more efficient environmental monitoring. Recent progress in electrochemical sensors represents a vital advancement in environmental monitoring technology. These sensors offer promising solutions for detecting pollutants with high precision and reliability. Future research should focus on further improving sensor robustness and expanding their applicability across various environmental contexts.

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