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Aletheia: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Published by INDOCAMP
ISSN : 30642485     EISSN : 30642612     DOI : https://doi.org/10.63892/aletheia
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences
Fokus dan Ruang Lingkup Fokus ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang berfokus pada bidang-bidang ilmu Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi beserta pengembangannya. Jurnal ini menerbitkan artikel berdasarkan studi empiris baik yang menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif atau kualitatif atau kombinasi keduanya. Ruang Lingkup ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi membutuhkan artikel ilmiah tentang Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi. Ini mencakup isu-isu di berbagai tingkat analisis (penelitian pribadi, kelompok, dan kemasyarakatan). Selain itu, memberikan peluang publikasi artikel berdasarkan penelitian interdisipliner, multidisipliner, transdisipliner, dan krosdisipliner, bahkan memprioritaskan dan/atau memberikan ruang khusus untuk itu.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 24 Documents
 1   2   3 
Transformasi Agribisnis: Paradoks Peningkatan Produksi Padi di Tengah Penurunan Luas Panen Antarwilayah NTB 2018-2023 Dina Apriliani; Siti Ernawati; Karina Juniarti Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.61-70

Abstract

Ketahanan pangan menjadi isu strategis dalam pembangunan ekonomi nasional dan regional, terutama di wilayah berbasis pertanian seperti Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi adalah terjadinya fenomena paradoksal berupa peningkatan produksi padi di tengah penurunan luas panen. Celah penelitian yang diidentifikasi adalah belum adanya analisis komprehensif mengenai variasi antarwilayah dalam produksi padi di NTB dan kaitannya dengan transformasi agribisnis dalam kurun waktu 2018-2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dinamika produktivitas padi antarwilayah di Provinsi NTB dan merumuskan strategi pengembangan agribisnis padi berkelanjutan berbasis karakteristik wilayah. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analitik deskriptif, studi ini menganalisis data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik NTB dengan teknik Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) dan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan marginal luas panen sebesar -0,120% secara agregat, namun terjadi peningkatan produksi sebesar 1,049%. Variasi regional signifikan terlihat dengan Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat mencatat pertumbuhan produksi tertinggi (4,674%) dan Kabupaten Lombok Barat menunjukkan pertumbuhan luas panen tertinggi (3,404%). Peningkatan produktivitas dikaitkan dengan adopsi teknologi pertanian yang lebih efisien, intensifikasi pertanian, dan penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan petani. Studi ini merekomendasikan pengembangan peta jalan produktivitas berbasis karakteristik wilayah, penguatan keterkaitan rantai nilai, akselerasi adopsi teknologi tepat guna, dan pengembangan model bisnis pertanian terintegrasi yang mempertimbangkan aspek produktivitas, profitabilitas, dan keberlanjutan lingkungan.
Pengembangan Bisnis Sektor Pertanian Melalui Pemanfaatan Data Produksi Bawang Merah di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Widia; Ranita Balaningrum; Sri Wahyuni; Karina Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.31-39

Abstract

This study aims to develop a business model for the shallot farming sector in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province, which is carried out by utilizing production data for the last 10 years. Shallot growth in NTB was studied using a quantitative approach, identifying four different growth patterns between regions. The research results show that shallot production in NTB has experienced significant growth, but there are disparities between areas. To increase production and distribution efficiency, shallot crop development strategies need to pay attention to annual production data, product innovation, resource processing, and eco-tourism. Improvements in governance and trading systems are also needed to achieve better price stability. Therefore, it is necessary to meet the needs of technology, and agricultural infrastructure and increase the capacity of farmers to increase overall productivity. This study concludes that business development in the shallot farming sector in NTB requires a comprehensive approach through various strategies to achieve sustainable and equitable growth throughout the region. The development of the shallot business in NTB should ideally include increasing added value, product diversification, marketing optimization, implementing appropriate business models, innovation, market expansion, and establishing farmer partnership patterns. Technological innovation, evidence-based policies, and strengthening value chains were highlighted as important steps in increasing shallot production sustainably in NTB.
Memetakan Pola Kunjungan Wisatawan Mancanegara ke Nusa Tenggara Barat untuk Pengembangan Bisnis Kepariwisataan Ira Indayani; Lisna Ayu; Amara Aulia; Karina Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.11-20

Abstract

West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) has natural beauty, superior human resources, and abundant cultural riches, making it a tourist attraction. The progress of the tourism industry has stimulated the growth of various types of businesses and various business sectors in different economic sectors. Visits from foreign tourists are the starting point for starting a business. This potential must be identified and mapped to be able to open new business spaces and provide excellent, ultimate, optimal, and sustainable quality tourism services. Through this study, tourism stakeholders can formulate tourism business development strategies. This study seeks to map the visiting patterns of foreign tourists visiting NTB. The approach used is quantitative with a focus on measuring the rate of foreign tourist visits per month from 2015-2022. The Central Statistics Agency and the NTB Provincial Tourism Office obtained secondary data on foreign tourist visits. The results of the analysis prove that there are fluctuations in foreign tourist visits to NTB. Since 2015-2019, it has shown a quite significant trend of increasing visits. However, in 2020-2022 there was a drastic decline due to the Covid-19 pandemic. It was also found that there was a seasonal visiting pattern in the peak months, namely: July, August, November and December. Ideally, this pattern should be scrutinized so that strategies can be immediately developed to promote the unique tourism resources that have made NTB a major attraction for foreign tourists. In the end, the essence of data on foreign tourist visits has inspired the Government, Regional Government, and tourism stakeholders to innovate, prepare marketing strategies, promote them digitally, and diversify tourism products. During the quiet months, visitors can be used to improve infrastructure, public facilities, and services in tourism destinations that prioritize environmental sustainability, and economic, social, and cultural resilience.
Laju Pertumbuhan Unggas 2015-2022: Katalis Ide Kreatif untuk Transformasi Agribisnis Berkelanjutan di Pulau Lombok Nabila Arianti; Virginia Adzani; Baiq Auliya; Karina Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.21-29

Abstract

Lombok Island has great potential in developing the poultry farming sector, but an integrated approach is needed to ensure sustainable and inclusive growth. This study aims to analyze the growth pattern of the poultry population on Lombok Island and identify optimization strategies that can improve community welfare. The method used is a quantitative approach with longitudinal data from 2015 to 2022, covering types of poultry such as free-range chickens, laying hens, broilers, Manila ducks, and quail. Data was taken from the "NTB Satu Data" page and analyzed using Descriptive Statistical Analysis (ASD), Trend Analysis, and Comparative Analysis. The study results showed fluctuations in the poultry population with a compound annual growth rate of 15.55%. Despite significant growth, several types of poultry in certain areas are experiencing population decline, such as quail. The discussion underscored the importance of applying modern technology, circular economy principles, and climate change adaptation strategies to optimize the benefits of the poultry industry. This study also emphasizes the importance of evidence-based policies and competitive strategies to develop sustainable poultry agribusiness, improve farmer welfare, and support local economic growth. In conclusion, the development of poultry agribusiness on Lombok Island has bright prospects if supported by an inclusive and sustainable optimization strategy, paying attention to the balance between economic, social, and environmental aspects.
Optimasi Data Tembakau: Inovasi Berkelanjutan untuk Pengembangan Bisnis Tembakau Lombok Timur Baiq Sari; Nurhami Ninda; Nurul Sakbaini; Karina Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.41-50

Abstract

This study discusses the development of tobacco commodity-based businesses originating from East Lombok Regency. The method is to optimize tobacco farming data (people/Rajang and Virginia). This research is based on the need for a balance between economic growth, environmental sustainability, and social welfare in the development of the tobacco sector. The main problems identified are fluctuations in tobacco harvest area, production dynamics, productivity gaps, and optimization of the added value of tobacco which are expected to have an impact on community welfare. Therefore, the question asked is how to optimize the use of data on tobacco harvest area, production, and productivity in East Lombok Regency which is suitable for business development. The method used is a quantitative approach with time-series data from 2014-2022. Data was obtained from the West Nusa Tenggara Province Central Statistics Agency and the NTB One Data Portal. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistical techniques and CAGR to measure the annual growth rate. The results of the research show that the production and harvest area of ​​smallholder and Virginia tobacco in East Lombok experienced significant growth, although there were fluctuations in certain years. Tobacco productivity also shows an increase, but it is not consistent. These results indicate that there is great potential in developing a more optimal tobacco business through the application of precision agricultural technology and product innovation. In conclusion, optimizing the use of agricultural data can support increasing production and welfare of tobacco farmers. The recommendations provided include synergy between the (Central) Government and the Regional Government of NTB Province as well as Regency/City Governments in the NTB Province region, increasing farmer capacity, forming farmer corporations, partnerships with investors, and implementing precision agricultural technology to ensure sustainability and efficiency in tobacco production.
Transformasi Agribisnis Tembakau NTB: Analisis CAGR dan Strategi Daya Saing di Pasar Domestik (2011–2023) Asmiati; Roza Febriana Puspita Rinjani; Jeni Widya Ardani; Karina Juniarti Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.71-80

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji perkembangan agribisnis tembakau di Nusa Tenggara Barat periode 2011-2023, memfokuskan pada kesenjangan produktivitas tembakau lokal dibanding tingkat nasional. Permasalahan utama adalah dinamika produktivitas tembakau lokal di NTB serta strategi peningkatan daya saing. Melalui pendekatan kuantitatif-deskriptif, data sekunder dari BPS NTB dan Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan dianalisis menggunakan Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR). Hasil menunjukkan pertumbuhan signifikan dalam produksi tembakau NTB (CAGR 4,106%), dengan perbedaan mencolok antara tembakau rajang/rakyat (13,300%) dan Virginia (1,994%). Produktivitas meningkat dari 1.443 kg/ha (2011) menjadi 1.700 kg/ha (2023), dengan CAGR 1,375%. Analisis komparatif mengungkapkan tembakau Virginia memerlukan investasi awal lebih besar dengan margin keuntungan lebih tinggi, sementara tembakau rajangan memiliki barrier to entry lebih rendah. Kebaruan penelitian terletak pada penggunaan CAGR untuk menganalisis tren pertumbuhan komprehensif dan pentingnya kerja sama petani-industri dalam mengidentifikasi kebutuhan pasar. Strategi peningkatan daya saing meliputi inovasi produk, pengembangan kemitraan, diversifikasi, implementasi teknologi, dan standardisasi produksi berkelanjutan. Penelitian merekomendasikan penguatan riset varietas unggul, pengembangan sistem kemitraan bernilai tambah tinggi, dan penguatan kelembagaan petani dalam rantai nilai komoditas tembakau.
Eksplorasi Kangkung Lombok: Perluasan Panen dan Peningkatan Produksi Sebagai Strategi Pengembangan Bisnis Syarifa Fitria; Lara Isma; Widya Mayastuti; Karina Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.51-60

Abstract

Lombok's signature water spinach has become legendary and world-famous. As a horticultural commodity with great potential for development, it is certainly interesting to manage as a business activity. Water spinach as a culinary has succeeded in building interactions, traditions, and literacy that relax and educate those who enjoy its taste. The problem is that the harvested area and production of water spinach show dynamic fluctuations and tend to decline, so it has a significant impact on business development. This study aims to explore the dynamics of the harvested area (Ha.) and the increase in production (Ku) of Lombok's signature water spinach. The approach used is qualitative-exploratory with descriptive statistical analysis. Secondary data includes the harvested area and production of water spinach measured in the period 2014-2022 so that the trends that occur can be identified. In the last eight years, there has been an increase in the harvested area and production of Lombok's signature water spinach cumulatively for the Province of NTB. However, there is also evidence of fluctuations in the harvested area and production which tend to decrease even by 100 percent, in Bima City. At least, there are still six (6) regions that tend to increase the harvested area's growth rate and production of water spinach. The water spinach business management requires policy support that could motivate farmers' interest in planting water spinach with superior seeds and obtain certainty of a prosperous future. Therefore, efforts to develop Farmer HR and involve stakeholders in the management, use, administration, procedures, and trade of water spinach, protection of geographical indications, post-harvest management, branding, and marketing accompanied by forming and expanding partnership networks are necessary. The Government (Central) and Regional Governments are expected to synergize and collaborate for water spinach development. Lombok's typical water spinach has opened up opportunities and provided several challenges to optimize it for the benefit of humanity through innovations that improve prosperity.
Transformasi Bisnis Komoditas Cabai di NTB: Analisis Disparitas Pertumbuhan Cabai Merah dan Cabai Rawit 2013–2022 Leni Yupita Rizki; Nabila Silvana; Tiara Nabila Huda; Karina Juniarti Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.105-116

Abstract

Chili is a strategic horticultural commodity with high economic value in the Indonesian economy. This longitudinal study analyzes the dynamics of chili business growth in West Nusa Tenggara Province during the 2013-2022 period, focusing on growth disparities between red chili and cayenne pepper. Although many studies have examined chili farming from various aspects, there is a literature gap in analyzing comparative long-term growth performance between the two chili varieties, particularly in NTB. The main problem is the unclear growth patterns differentiating the two commodities, which hinders the development of appropriate business strategies. This research aims to analyze the growth dynamics of both commodities and formulate strategic implications for sustainable chili agribusiness development. Using a quantitative approach with a longitudinal design based on time series data from "One Data NTB," the analysis was conducted using Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) to measure growth rates over a decade. The results show significant growth disparities, where red chili demonstrates comprehensive expansion (CAGR of harvested area 9.979% and production 14.771%), while cayenne pepper experiences contraction in harvested area (-1.513%) but records higher productivity growth (5.731%). These different patterns reflect a strategic reorientation in the chili business in NTB, with a transformation of cultivation preferences from cayenne pepper to red chili driven by economic factors and market integration. The proposed recommendations include developing differentiated incentive systems, strengthening supply chain institutions, investing in research and innovation, implementing diversification and risk mitigation strategies, and developing capacity and knowledge management that will support the sustainability of chili agribusiness in NTB.
Dinamika Spasial-Temporal: Luas Panen dan Produksi Padi di Nusa Tenggara Barat 2018–2024 Rabiatul Adwiyah; Susi Wariani; Karina Juniarti Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.81-91

Abstract

Studi ini mengkaji dinamika spasial-temporal bisnis padi di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) periode 2018-2024, sebuah komoditas yang tidak hanya vital bagi ketahanan pangan tetapi juga sebagai penggerak ekonomi regional. Terdapat kesenjangan penelitian berupa kurangnya analisis komprehensif yang mengintegrasikan dimensi spasial (antarkabupaten/kota) dan temporal (tren pertumbuhan) dalam kerangka sistem agribisnis padi. Permasalahan utama adalah ketidakselarasan antara dinamika luas panen dan produksi di berbagai wilayah yang mempengaruhi keberlanjutan dan daya saing bisnis padi. Dengan menerapkan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif, studi ini menganalisis data sekunder luas panen dan produksi padi dari sepuluh kabupaten/kota di NTB yang diperoleh melalui studi dokumentasi publikasi Berita Resmi Statistik BPS. Analisis menggunakan teknik Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) dan analisis komparatif spasial untuk mengidentifikasi pola pertumbuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan luas panen padi di NTB relatif stabil (CAGR -0,135%), sementara produksi padi menunjukkan pertumbuhan ringan (CAGR 0,632%), mengindikasikan adanya peningkatan efisiensi dan produktivitas melalui intensifikasi pertanian. Analisis spasial mengungkapkan disparitas signifikan dengan kabupaten di wilayah Utara NTB (Kabupaten Bima dan Kabupaten Lombok Utara) menunjukkan performa bisnis padi lebih baik dibandingkan wilayah lainnya, sementara wilayah perkotaan seperti Kota Bima mengalami kontraksi ekstrem akibat konversi lahan pertanian. Disparitas ini mengharuskan pendekatan kebijakan terdiferensiasi, dengan rekomendasi berupa implementasi kebijakan spesifik wilayah, pengembangan sistem insentif produktivitas komprehensif, penguatan kelembagaan petani, akselerasi adopsi teknologi pertanian presisi, pengembangan kluster bisnis padi terintegrasi, diversifikasi produk berbasis padi, dan formulasi kebijakan perlindungan lahan produktif.
Pentingnya Rasio Penduduk Lokal Terhadap Wisatawan untuk Menjamin Pariwisata Berkelanjutan, Keseimbangan Lingkungan, dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Nadhya Nurfadillah; Rabiatul Adawiyah; Dina Lorenza; Karina Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.1-9

Abstract

Keberlanjutan pariwisata di sebuah telah wilayah menjadi kunci sukses dan determinan dalam upaya menjaga laju pertumbuhan wisatawan, peningkatan literasi kepariwisataan masyarakat lokal, dan menjamin ketersediaan infrastruktur kepariwisataan di daerah. Rasio jumlah wisatawan terhadap penduduk lokal di Kawasan Destinasi Pariwisata Super Prioritas di Pulau Lombok dan Pulau Sumbawa Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB).  Studi ini menganalisis rasio wisatawan terhadap penduduk lokal di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) periode 2014-2022 untuk memahami fluktuasi kunjungan wisatawan dan implikasinya terhadap pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan. Pertanyaan kritis yang diajukan meliputi bagaimana fluktuasi kunjungan wisatawan dan seberapa besar rasionya terhadap penduduk lokal. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah mengusulkan strategi pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan yang mempertimbangkan keseimbangan pertumbuhan sektor pariwisata dan dampaknya terhadap masyarakat lokal. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan analisis statistik deskriptif atas data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi NTB. Studi ini menemukan adanya penurunan rasio wisatawan terhadap penduduk lokal dari 0,32 pada 2014 menjadi 0,25 pada 2022, dengan fluktuasi signifikan akibat pandemi COVID-19. Laju pertumbuhan wisatawan menurun (-2,086% CAGR) sehingga lebih lambat dibandingkan pertumbuhan penduduk (0,877% CAGR). Temuan ini mengindikasikan perlunya strategi manajemen kapasitas kepariwisataan yang efektif, diversifikasi produk wisata, dan inovasi berbasis komunitas untuk menjaga keseimbangan antara pertumbuhan pariwisata dan eksistensi penduduk lokal. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan di NTB harus berfokus pada inovasi dan disrupsi yang menjamin keseimbangan laju pertumbuhan ekonomi, pelestarian lingkungan, dan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat, dengan mempertimbangkan fluktuasi pasar dan ketahanan terhadap guncangan eksternal.

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