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PRISTIYANTORO
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Jl. Buaran 2 No.30 A, RT.10/RW.13, Klender, Kec. Duren Sawit, Kota Jakarta Timur, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 13470
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Farmasi Ikifa
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA
ISSN : 2808702X     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA adalah forum untuk publikasi karya berkualitas dan orisinal yang membuka diskusi dalam bidang farmasi atau sub-disiplin ilmu lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Ilmu Farmasi
Articles 119 Documents
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EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN OBAT TRADISIONAL BERDASARKAN DIMENSI KETEPATAN CARA PENGGUNAAN Rahmasiah; Shabran Hadiq; Washliaty Sirajuddin
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL.3 NO.2 JULI TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the use of traditional medicine in Lautang Benteng Village, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The research was carried out from 09 August 2022 to 09 September 2022 in Lautang Benteng Village, Maritengngae District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The type of research used in this research is the Quantitative Method, while the sampling technique in this research uses purposive sampling where the number of respondents used is 25 respondents, namely the people of Lautang Benteng Village who have met the criteria. Primary data in this research was obtained by distributing questionnaires to respondents while being given instructions for filling in to avoid errors in filling in the questionnaire. What was done next was Data Entry, Data Management, then Analysis. The criteria for respondents are divided into several characteristics, namely based on gender, consisting of 9 men with a percentage of 36% and 16 women with a percentage of 64%. Characteristics based on age, aged 12-25 years are 9 people with a percentage of 36 %, those aged 26-45 years were 6 people with a percentage of 24%, and those aged 46 years and over were 10 people with a percentage of 40%. Based on the research results in accordance with the problem formulation, it can be concluded that the evaluation of the use of traditional medicines by the community is based on dimensions The accuracy of using traditional medicines is 76%.
ANALISA TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS DI RW 004 KELURAHAN PULOGEBANG KECAMATAN CAKUNG JAKARTA TIMUR Nina Rustiana; Pristiyantoro; Sekar Pramudita
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL.3 NO.2 JULI TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high blood glucose levels and other metabolic disorders. The prevalence of diabetes is increasing significantly, and public awareness of the disease is vital for effective prevention and management. The study aims to describe the level of public awareness of diabetes mellitus in RW 004 Kelurahan Pulogebang Cakung district, East Jakarta in March 2024. The study used a quantitative descriptive method with samples of 342 respondents selected using proportional random sampling techniques. The data was collected through a validated questionnaire and tested for reliability first, which is 21 valid questions out of 25 available. Data analysis is carried out with SPSS Software Version 26.0 and is presented in the form of tables and graphs. The results of the survey showed that of the 342 respondents, 53% had good knowledge, 41% had sufficient knowledge, and 9% had less knowledge. The highest number of respondents were in the 42-45-year age range of 83 respondents (24.27%), and 102 (30%) respondents from high school with a good level of knowledge of 180 (53%) respondents. Based on the results of research carried out in RW 004 Kelurahan PuloGebang Kecamatan Cakung can conclude that the percentage of the most well-knowing was 53%, knowing quite 41%, and still there are those who know less than 9%.
ANALISA KELENGKAPAN RESEP SECARA ADMINISTRATIF DAN FARMASETIK DI APOTEK LIFEPACK JAKARTA Aripin; Honey Iskandar; Vonny Nofrika; Sella Sellia
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL.3 NO.2 JULI TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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Abstract

Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning health states that pharmaceutical practice includes manufacture, including quality control of pharmaceutical preparations, security, procurement, storage, and distribution of drugs, service of prescription drugs, drug information services, and development of drugs, medicinal ingredients, and traditional medicines. carried out by health workers who have the expertise and authority to do so in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations. Problems in prescribing, such as incomplete patient information, writing prescriptions that are unclear or even illegible, errors in writing dosages, not including drug usage rules, not writing down the route of drug administration, and not including signatures or initials for writing prescriptions, are problems that can cause medication errors. The research objective was to determine the administrative completeness and suitability of prescription pharmaceuticals at the Jakarta Lifepack Pharmacy in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation No. 73 of 2016. In this research paper, a quantitative descriptive method is used, namely a method used to describe a situation in a systematic, factual, and accurate manner. To describe a situation that would later become an article, a field observation was carried out at the Lifepack Pharmacy in Jakarta. The results of the study were administrative completeness of the prescription in the aspects of patient name 100%, patient age 91%, gender 52%, body weight 38%, doctor's name 100%, SIP 100%, doctor's address 100%, doctor's signature 36%, and prescription date 100%. Complete prescription pharmaceutically in terms of dosage form (98%), dosage strength (100%), and method of use (100%). The conclusion of the research is that the percentage of administratively complete prescriptions is 23.62%, and pharmaceutically, it is 98.06%.
ANALISA GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PENGGUNAAN REBUSAN DAUN JAMBU BIJI (Psidium Guajava) SEBAGAI ANTIDIABETES TIPE 2 DI VILLA JATIRASA Ivan Santoso; Prapanca Bayu; M. Rizki Nurdiansyah
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL.3 NO.2 JULI TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh data observasi dimana Indonesia berstatus waspada diabetes karena menempati urutan ke-5 dari 10 negara dengan jumlah penderita diabetes tertinggi. Menurut data Riskesdas 2013 dan 2018, prevalensi diabetes di Indonesia cenderung meningkat dari 6,9% menjadi 8,5%. Sebagian besar kasus DM adalah diabetes tipe 2 yang disebabkan oleh faktor keturunan tetapi faktor tersebut hanya sebesar 5% dan pola gaya hidup yang diiringi pada perubahan pola makan yang tidak sehat dan tidak seimbang. Oleh karena itu peneliti menggunakan metode ekstraksi perebusan daun jambu biji untuk membantu menurunkan kadar gula dalam darah secara tradisional. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai pada penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Villa Jatirasa RW. 11 terhadap rebusan daun jambu biji (Psidium guajava) sebagai obat diabetes. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Alat dan bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuisioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional random sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 55 kepala keluarga atau yang mewakili kepala keluarga. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa responden memiliki pengetahuan tentang penyebab penyakit diabetes tipe 2 sejumlah 19 orang (35%), gejala diabetes tipe 2 sejumlah 21 orang (38%), pencegahan diabetes tipe 2 sejumlah 24 orang (44%), penggunaan obat herbal daun jambu biji (Psidium guajava) sejumlah 22 orang (40%), dan pengobatan diabetes tipe 2 sejumlah 28 orang (51%) dengan rata – rata dari 55 kepala keluarga atau yang mewakili kepala keluarga adalah 60.91% dengan kategori cukup.
ANALISA GAMBARAN PENGELOLAAN RETUR OBAT DI RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT dr. ABDUL RADJAK SALEMBA JAKARTA Pricillya Maria Loimalitna; Putri Ekasari; Sigit Pamungkas
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL.3 NO.2 JULI TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan IKIFA

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The purpose of this research is to find out the drug return management system and the percentage of reasons for returns that most often occur, as well as the percentage of total drug return items at Dr. Abdul Radjak Salemba in January–March 2023. This research is non-experimental and descriptive in nature. Data was collected prospectively, namely by observing and evaluating return sheets taken from a sample of inpatient returns during January–March 2023. The population is all prescription transactions for inpatient patients at Dr. Abdul Radjak Salemba for the period January–March 2023. Sampling in this study used the total sampling technique. After the research was carried out, there were five reasons for returns: stopping therapy, duplicating prescriptions, extra therapy, returning patients, and passing away. Obtaining the highest percentage of duplication of prescriptions with a percentage of 42.27%, patients returning 39.01%, extra therapy 13.52%, stopping therapy 5.07%, and death 0.13%. As well as the percentage of total item returns of 19.62% in January, 17.11% in February, and 18.03% in March, Dr. Hospital Abdul Radjak Salemba had to design a drug distribution system from (one daily dose dispensing) ODD to (unit dose dispensing) UDD in order to reduce the rate of drug returns at Dr. Abdul Radjak Salemba. With or without reducing the quality of pharmaceutical services.
ANALISA PENGETAHUAN PENGUNJUNG TENTANG ANTIBIOTIK ORAL TANPA RESEP DOKTER DI APOTEK X JAKARTA TIMUR Fachdiana Fidia; Siti Aisyah; Marta Halim; Dwi Uswatun Hasanah
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL.3 NO.2 JULI TAHUN 2024
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The relatively high use of Antibiotics can cause various problems and is a global threat to health. Lack of public knowledge about the correct use of antibiotics and knowledge of innapproriate antibiotics are factors that can trigger resistance. Antibiotic resistance has become a global problem. Some studies say antibiotic resistance is increasing. This is due to a lack of knowledge about the use of antibiotics and many pharmacies that sell antibiotics without a doctor’s prescription. The purpose of the study was to determine the overview of the visitor concering antibiotics oral without doctor prescription on pharmacy X East Jakarta. The research method used is descriptive and using accidental sampling techniques. The data analyzed include: the definition of antibiotic, how to use antibiotic, side effect of antibiotic, indication of antibiotic. The results of this research obtained 154 respondents is using antibiotic withouh doctor prescription and knowledge level concerning antibiotic is 49 respondent (32 %) have a good knowledge, 84 respondent (55%) have a sufficient knowledge and 21 respondent (13%) have a less knowledge. These results indicate that knowledge of the visitors belongs to the sufficient category.
IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA ALKALOID EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% DAUN BELIMBING MANIS (Averhoa carambola L.) SECARA KROMATOGRAFI LAPIS TIPIS DENGAN ELUEN N-HEKSAN DAN ETIL ASETAT Gigih Kenanga Sari; Nazdia Putri Nur Afiana
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL.3 NO.2 JULI TAHUN 2024
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This research aims to identify alkaloid compounds from 70% ethanol extract of sweet starfruit leaves (Averhoa carambola L.) originating from Tarub Village, Tawangharjo District, Grobogan Regency. The identification method is laboratory observation using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) using the eluent N-hexane and ethyl acetate ratio (7:3). The selection of N-hexane and ethyl acetate eluents based on different polarities aims to obtain the best solvent, which can have an influence on the chemical content produced. The solvent was also able to influence the yield of the resulting compound. The TLC results with N-hexane eluent showed an orange red color and an Rf value of 0.8. And the TLC results with ethyl acetate eluent showed a pink color with an Rf value of 0.2. Conclusion: 70% ethanol extract of sweet star fruit leaves positively contains alkaloid compounds.
LITERATURE STUDY ON ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN PREGNANCY Junaedi; Nanang Kurnia Achmadi; Yetri Elisya; Dwi Yunita Rizki Fajarsari
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL.3 NO.2 OKTOBER TAHUN 2024
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Hypertension is one of the leading causes of maternal and fetal mortality and has more serious repercussions during childbirth. The three foremost causes of maternal mortality in obstetrics are hemorrhages (45%), infection (15%), and preeclampsia (13%). In pregnancy, hypertension is referred to as systolic blood pressure above 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure higher over 90 mmHg. Due to the risk of teratogenic effects of medication and mother physiologic changes in response to pregnancy, treatment during pregnancy requires special consideration. Methyldopa and Nifedipine are antihypertensive medications that can be performed during pregnancy. Antihypertensive therapy in pregnancy should be determined based on the pregnant patient's age, the class of antihypertensive drugs, single medications, and antihypertensive therapy combinations. As stated by results of this study, more pregnant women had hypertension between the ages of 26 and 30. When compared to other antihypertensive groups, nifedipine plus calcium blockers (CCB) is the safest and most effective type of antihypertensive therapy for pregnant women. Furthermore, some patients with hypertension in pregnancy require a combination of therapies to meet blood pressure targets; the use of a combination of nifedipine and methyldopa has been shown to overcome hypertension in pregnancy.
POLA PERESEPAN OBAT PENYAKIT GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RUMAH SAKIT KRAKATAU MEDIKA IHC KOTA CILEGON TAHUN 2023 Isti Dwi Pruschia; Dwiyarina Margarisa; Mia Dwi Nirmala
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL.3 NO.2 OKTOBER TAHUN 2024
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The kidneys are vital organs that function to maintain blood balance, prevent the buildup of metabolic waste in the body, stabilize water levels in the body, maintain the electrolytes sodium, potassium and phosphate, and produce hormones and enzymes that regulate blood pressure, making red blood cells. The community population is less concerned about kidney disease, because kidney failure is a significant public health problem. Important organs, such as the kidneys, can die if their health is not taken care of. The prescribing pattern is an illustration of appropriate drug use and an important factor in healing. The aim is to determine the pattern of drug prescribing for chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis in hospitals. The method in this research was carried out retrospectively, namely in the form of observational research on events that have occurred from medical records, characteristics including gender, age, type of drug, class and diagnosis and type of complication. There were 50 male patients (54.35%) and 42 patients (45.65%) female. The age groups were 41-59 years old (47.83%), 21-40 years old (13.04%), and 60-70 years old (39.13%). The types of drugs most commonly used were Amlodipine (25.00%) and Bicnat (22.83%). The most widely used drug classes are CCB (25.00%) and Antacids (22.83%). The most common diagnoses and types of complications in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis in hospital are hypertension + chronic kidney stage 5 (40.00%). Men are more susceptible to chronic kidney failure due to poor lifestyle habits and smoking. As we age, kidney function decreases due to a reduction in the number of nephrons. Amlodipine, which is not or slightly dialyzed, remains effective in hemodialysis patients. Bicarbonate (bicnat) is used to increase blood and urine pH and neutralize metabolic acidosis in chronic kidney patients. Calcium Channel Blockers (CCB) help stabilize blood pressure and reduce the burden on the kidneys, important because increased blood pressure can worsen decreased kidney function
UJI PARAMETER SPESIFIK DAN NON SPESIFIK EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SAMBILOTO (Andrograpis Paniculata N.) Jupita; Astrid Vanessa Putri Erwanda; Dwi Fitrianik; Fahmi Wafiq Khoirunisa; Ramadhani Eka Yoga Maryono; Syafa Auliya Rosyidah
Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI IKIFA VOL.3 NO.2 OKTOBER TAHUN 2024
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ABSTRACT Sambiloto, or Andrographis Paniculata, is one of the plants used as medicine. The active compound andrographolide is found in the bitter plant, which belongs to the Acanthaceae family. With the molecular formula C20H30O5, andrographolide is a compound in the trihydroxylactone group. This research used a bitter extract from 96% ethanol and bitter leaf powder. This research aimed to determine the test results of specific, and non-specific parameters and the secondary metabolite content of ethanol extract from sambioto (Andrographis Paniculata) leaves. In testing specific and non-specific parameters, the results obtained were by the established requirements: organoleptic tests, water-soluble essence content tests, ethanol-soluble essence content tests, and ash content tests. In testing the phytochemistry of the ethanol extract of bitter leaf (Andrographis paniculata), the secondary metabolites contained in the bitter leaf are saponins, polyphenols, tannins, steroids, and terpenoids. Keywords: Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata), specific parameters, non-specific parameters, phytochemical test

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