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asir Sidiq
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Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 14110881     EISSN : 25414534     DOI : 10.23917
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam is a scientific journal published by the Postgraduate Program of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. It aims to serve as an academic platform for publishing original and innovative research findings in the field of Islamic Studies. The primary focus of this journal is to support the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary studies related to Islamic Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 243 Documents
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Convenience in Paying Dam (Penalty) in Making Hajj: A Perspective Aligned with the SDGs Mariati Aprilia Harahap; Dodik Siswantoro; Muhamad Abduh
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 25 No. 02 (2024): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v25i02.4387

Abstract

Objective: This research aims to evaluate and provide input on the ease of accessing information and making dam (penalty) payments during the Hajj pilgrimage, within the framework of Islamic law and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The study is driven by the fact that many pilgrims are still unaware of the types of violations that require dam payment and how to fulfill this obligation properly. This issue is often due to a lack of information, inadequate guidance, and limited awareness among pilgrims. Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework is based on Islamic jurisprudence regarding Hajj rituals and penalties (dam), which emphasizes justice, transparency, and individual responsibility. Literature Review: The literature review draws from classical and contemporary sources related to Hajj practices, including official guidelines, banking systems, and digital service innovations aligned with the SDGs, especially Goal 16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions). Methods: The research employs a qualitative method, incorporating firsthand observations from Hajj experiences in 2018 and 2019, as well as several Umrah pilgrimages. These are supported by secondary data from books, official documents, and online resources. Results: The findings reveal that numerous pilgrims unintentionally commit violations during key stages of the Hajj, particularly in the Armuna area (Arafah, Muzdalifah, and Mina), but do not proceed to pay the dam, primarily due to lack of knowledge or uncertainty about the payment process. Moreover, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has designated certain institutions such as Alrajhi Bank and Hadiyah to facilitate official dam payments. Hadiyah, in particular, offers simplified digital payment systems, making the process more accessible and transparent. Implications: The implications of this study highlight the urgent need for more structured pre-departure education for pilgrims and the integration of digital payment systems within Hajj management policies. Novelty: The novelty of this research lies in linking dam payment convenience with the broader mission of the SDGs, promoting ethical, inclusive, and accountable religious practices.
ISLAMIC ETHICS EDUCATION CONCEPT FOR GEN Z: IBN MISKAWAYH’S VIEW ON PHILOSOPHY Yetty Faridatul Ulfah; Alfian Eko Rochmawan; Faruq Alhasbi
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 25 No. 01 (2024): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v25i01.4391

Abstract

The prevalence of an ethical crisis among young people reflects their moral decay. Therefore, it is imperative to teach ethics education to the next generation of this nation. This research aims to investigate the concept of Islamic ethics education for Generation Z from the perspective of one of the renowned Muslim philosophers, Ibn Miskawaih, also known as the Father of Islamic Ethics. The research methodology involved the use of library resources. The primary reference is Ibn Miskawaih's Tahdzib Al Akhlak, with additional sources utilized to assess Islamic ethics and Generation Z. The findings of this study demonstrate that Ibn Miskawaih examines the ethical notion of right and wrong conduct based on logical reasoning. It is imperative to instil Islamic ethics in Generation Z to cultivate virtuous behaviour, courteousness, and sagacity.
UNDERSTANDING THE DISCOURSE OF RADICALISM (CRITICAL APPROACH) Karmuji Abu Safar; Asep Masykur; Sunardi Bashri Iman; Zenal Arifin; Mastori Mastori
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 25 No. 01 (2024): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v25i01.4559

Abstract

Radicalism is an issue that is often identified with the religious thoughts and practices of Muslims. Even though the narrative of radicalism is claimed to be a neutral term various scientific studies, media reports, and public opinion tend to direct these radical accusations against certain Islamic understandings and certain Muslims. Using a qualitative descriptive method, this research tries to explain radicalism with various critical perspectives. Therefore, the term radicalism is studied in depth both from the terminology meaning and the development of meaning that occurs in the term radicalism. The results of the study show: that first, radicalism is not an Islamic terminology but a term that emerged from the West to characterize certain groups of Western society. Second, academically, the term radicalism is a neutral term and even tends to be positive. This term becomes negative because it is ridden by political interests. Third, every religion has a radical character, which has principal and basic teachings.
ENHANCING EDUCATION QUALITY THROUGH INTERNAL QUALITY ASSURANCE STRATEGIES Suyanto Suyanto; Yetty Faridatul Ulfah
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 25 No. 01 (2024): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v25i01.4937

Abstract

The objective of this study is to 1) assess methods for enhancing educational quality via internal quality assurance, and (2) evaluate the effects of internal quality assurance within the Muhammadiyah Middle School (SMP) of Special Program at Kottabarat, Surakarta. This qualitative research was conducted at the Muhammadiyah Middle School Special Program at Kottabarat, Surakarta in December 2023. The research design used a descriptive approach with a phenomenology. Data collection techniques applied interviews, documentation and observation. The findings of this study reveal that (1) the approach to enhancing educational standards through internal quality assurance at SMP Muhammadiyah of Special Program at Kottabarat, Surakarta involves a systematic process established by the educational institution. This process is designed to regulate and enhance educational standards, guided by governmental regulations and the distinctive characteristics of Muhammadiyah education. The steps involved in ensuring educational excellence include quality mapping, planning, organization, implementation, evaluation, and subsequent follow-up. (2) The implementation of internal quality assurance at SMP Muhammadiyah of Special Program at Kottabarat, Surakarta, has led to improvements in both academic and non-academic realms. These improvements have resulted in heightened public confidence in the school and enhanced services provided to students and parents.
MUBASYAROH METHOD FOR MAHARATUL KALAM AT ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL ISY KARIMA INDONESIA Taufik Hidayat Stang; Nur Rochim Maksum; Hafidz Hafidz; Rahmat Hidayat Stang
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 25 No. 01 (2024): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v25i01.6028

Abstract

The success of a teacher in teaching is inseparable from the methods used to create quality output. One example is the mubasyaroh method, this method is used to teach Arabic in increasing maharatul kalam. This research was conducted to describe the teaching process of Maharatul Kalam by using the mubasyaroh method to find out the teaching results and the advantages and disadvantages. This study uses qualitative research using qualitative descriptive. This study uses two data sources, namely primary data and secondary data, taking data from informants involving students, teachers, and principals, with observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Based on the data obtained, it can be concluded that the teaching of Maharatul Kalam using the mubasyaroh method has been effective. In the process, students are required to communicate, listen, and record new vocabulary delivered by the teacher. Judging from the analysis of the data obtained in teaching maharatul kalam with the mubasyaroh method based on the level of effectiveness in teaching, it can be seen from the student scores which show that more than 83.4% of students have a score of ≥ 60 with an average score of 83 out of 18 students.
GOLD SAVINGS AT PAWNSHOPS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC LAW Nanda Kurnia Putra; Idad Difaul Haq; Rizka Rizka; Muthoifin
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 25 No. 01 (2024): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v25i01.6642

Abstract

Saving assets in the form of gold is a form of safeguarding the value of the property from inflation. Pawnshops has service products in the form of gold savings in the form of gold balance deposit services that make it easier for people to invest in gold. Pawnshops's gold savings product allows customers to invest in gold easily, cheaply, safely, and reliably. Gold transactions use an ijarah contract with buyback, add balance (top up), transfer, and print facilities. The purpose of the research conducted by the authors in this journal is to find out how the scholars view Pawnshops Gold Savings. The research method used is normative juridical which is a literature study based on law and is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data. Based on the discussion in this study, it can be concluded that Pawnshops makes gold savings products with buying and selling (Murabaha) and leasing (ijarah) services. Trading or investing in non-cash gold at a pawn shop is legally permissible as long as gold is not used as the official medium of exchange (money). However, there are some limitations and conditions that must be met
EFFECTIVENESS OF LAW NUMBER 16 OF 2019 CONCERNING MARRIAGE IN REDUCING THE RATE OF EARLY MARRIAGE AT THE BOYOLALI RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS OFFICE Munshorif Munshorif; Syamsuddin Syamsuddin; Baehaqi Baehaqi
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 25 No. 01 (2024): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v25i01.6701

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of Law Number 16 of 2019 in suppressing early marriage rates in the jurisdiction of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Selo District, Boyolali Regency. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach, this research involved field observations, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The findings indicate that although the law has raised the minimum age for marriage to 19 years for both genders, its implementation has not been effective in reducing early marriage rates in the region. Factors such as lack of religious and cultural understanding, family economic conditions, low education levels, parental concerns, and premarital pregnancies remain the main causes of early marriages. The KUA of Selo District has undertaken various prevention efforts through socialization and cross-sector cooperation but still faces challenges in implementation. This study concludes that a more comprehensive and collaborative approach between government, educational institutions, and communities is needed to enhance the law's effectiveness in suppressing early marriage rates. Recommendations include intensifying educational programs, improving access to education and social services, and strengthening premarital guidance.
Insights into Self-Knowledge from Islamic Teachings: A Path Towards Ethical Environmental Stewardship within the Framework of the SDGs Ahmad Abedi Sarvestani
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 25 No. 02 (2024): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v25i02.6721

Abstract

Objective: This study explores the significance of self-knowledge derived from Islamic teachings as a foundation for ethical environmental stewardship within the framework of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The research aims to bridge the gap between spiritual awareness and sustainable environmental practices, emphasizing the need for integrating Quranic principles into contemporary ecological discourses. Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework is grounded in the Quranic understanding of human nature, which balances spiritual and material dimensions. Literature Review: Key literature highlights the role of Islamic values, such as justice (adl), mercy (rahmah), and stewardship (khilafah), in shaping responsible environmental behaviors. Methods: Using a qualitative approach, the study employs textual analysis of Quranic verses and Hadith, complemented by a review of contemporary scholarly works on Islamic ethics and environmental sustainability. Results: The findings reveal that self-knowledge, encompassing awareness of one's divine purpose and responsibilities, is pivotal in fostering ethical interactions with nature. The research highlights that when materialistic tendencies dominate, they lead to the overexploitation of natural resources. Conversely, nurturing divine attributes promotes practices that align with the goals of environmental conservation and sustainability as envisioned in the SDGs, particularly Goals 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), 13 (Climate Action), and 15 (Life on Land). Implications: The study contributes to the growing discourse on the integration of religious values into global sustainability efforts, presenting a novel perspective on how self-awareness can influence environmental ethics. Its implications are significant for policymakers, educators, and faith-based organizations, offering a framework to inspire community-driven environmental initiatives rooted in Islamic teachings. Novelty: The novelty of this research lies in its intersectional approach, combining Islamic epistemology, ethical philosophy, and sustainability science to address global environmental challenges. By aligning individual actions with divine principles, the study provides a transformative model for achieving ethical and sustainable development.
STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE THE ACADEMIC QUALIFICATIONS OF EDUCATORS AT THE AL FALAH FOUNDATION Indah Yulie Rahmawati; Muhammad Munadi; Indah Nurhidayati
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 25 No. 01 (2024): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v25i01.6862

Abstract

This study aims to find out: 1) What is the Strategy for Improving the Academic Qualifications of Educators at the Al Falah Foundation for the 2023/2024 Academic Year? 2) What are the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the Educator Academic Qualification Improvement Strategy at the Al Falah Foundation for the 2023/2024 Academic Year? This study uses descriptive qualitative research. The research was conducted at the Al Falah Foundation. The subject of this research is the Chairman of the Foundation. The informants are members of the Foundation, teachers, and committees. Data collection was carried out by observation, interview, and documentation methods. The results of the study show that: 1) The strategy used by the Al Falah Foundation is to encourage teachers to continue higher education such as providing subsidies for teachers who continue their S2, in addition to including educators to be active in workshops/seminars and training to provide skills and provide rewards for creative, innovative educators in carrying out the learning process, 2) Every organization or institution will experience challenges or supporting elements,  including the Al Falah Foundation, which at the Al Falah Foundation is supported by the Foundation's ease of allowing teachers to advance their studies, the existence of In House Training (IHT) activities at the beginning of each school year which aims to train educators to improve the performance of their teachers, and the existence of an agenda for school principals to supervise their educators.
MARKETING MANAGEMENT OF EDUCATIONAL SERVICES AT THE AL FALAH SUKOHARJO FOUNDATION EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION Tri Yulianto; Imam Makruf; Indah Nurhidayati
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 25 No. 01 (2024): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v25i01.6863

Abstract

This study aims to find out: 1) how to manage the marketing of educational services in the Al Falah Foundation Educational Institution, 2) supporting and inhibiting factors in marketing management, and 3) solutions to overcome obstacles. This research uses a qualitative method. The research was conducted at the Al Falah Foundation. Data collection techniques with observation, interview, and documentation methods. The subject of the study was the head of the foundation, the foundation informant, committee members, and several teachers. The results of the study show that: 1) Marketing management of educational services at the Al Falah Baki Foundation, by implementing various marketing management planning steps. Planning the foundation's vision, mission, and objectives, analyzing external threats and opportunities, and using various promotional media are things that the Al Falah Foundation emphasizes. In addition, the focus is on analyzing the education market, determining the target market, and holding internal and external meetings to increase the Foundation's visibility. 2) Supporting factors include school trust, the availability of PPDB human resources (HR), operational costs, and a good image in the community. On the other hand, obstacle factors include outside schools that refuse to visit schools for PPDB socialization, limited time given for socialization, and lack of human resources. 3) every solution in overcoming obstacles by making a memorandum with the school/madrasah to be visited, making a mature PPDB plan, and limiting the PPDB team properly.

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