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INDONESIA
JURNAL PENELITIAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN
Published by Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
ISSN : 19799594     EISSN : 25415492     DOI : 10.21831
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 265 Documents
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Character moderation readiness: Analysis of elementary school students' viewing readiness Dewi, Eva Musmala; Sayekti, Octavian Muning; Wibowo, Setiawan Edi
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): September-November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpip.v17i2.90618

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between learning readiness, character moderation, and viewing comprehension skills in elementary school students. Viewing comprehension is increasingly recognized as a crucial language ability for addressing 21st-century challenges and adapting to digital media. The research used a quantitative approach and a descriptive-correlational design with multiple linear regression analyses. It looked at 76 teachers and 76 fifth-grade students from eight elementary schools in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. The research instruments included a questionnaire for assessing learning readiness, a questionnaire for character moderation, and a viewing comprehension test based on Minimum Competency Assessment items. Findings show that learning readiness and character moderation don't have a big effect on students' ability to understand what they're watching. An R² value of 0.006 and a significance level of p > 0.05 show that neither factor makes a significant difference. However, this does not rule out the potential for a relationship; thus, it implies the necessity to explore other internal and external variables that may affect viewing comprehension further.
The effect of discovery learning integrated with Lampung local wisdom on students’ mathematical problem-solving skills across gender Munafiroh, Verawati; Kawuryan, Sekar Purbarini; Munawwarah, Siti
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): September-November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpip.v17i2.90981

Abstract

Mathematical problem-solving skills remain a persistent challenge for elementary students, partly due to the lack of contextual learning approaches that connect mathematics with local culture. However, limited empirical evidence examines whether integrating local wisdom into learning models can enhance students’ problem-solving performance across gender. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Discovery Learning integrated with Lampung local wisdom on students’ mathematical problem-solving skills and to examine whether this effect differs by gender. Using a quasi-experimental 2×2 factorial design, this study involved 41 fifth-grade students at a public elementary school in Pesisir Barat Regency, selected through random sampling. Data were collected using a validated problem-solving test and analyzed using two-way ANOVA. The results indicated that: (1) the learning model had a significant effect on problem-solving skills, (2) there was no significant difference between male and female students, and (3) no interaction effect was found between learning model and gender. These findings highlight the effectiveness of culturally integrated Discovery Learning in improving students’ mathematical problem-solving skills in an inclusive manner. The study contributes to the growing literature on culturally responsive mathematics instruction and encourages educators to use local-wisdom-based approaches to support equitable 21st-century skill development.
The relationship between social media use and critical thinking ability on critical reading skills among university students Amelia, Dinda; Suryaman, Maman; Sudiati, Sudiati
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): March-May
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpip.v17i1.91012

Abstract

In the digital era, social media serves not only as a medium for communication and entertainment but also as a potential tool for developing academic competencies such as critical reading. This study aims to examine the relationship between social media use and critical thinking ability in relation to university students’ critical reading skills in Yogyakarta. Employing a quantitative method with a correlational approach, the research involved a sample of 40 students selected through stratified random sampling. Data were gathered using questionnaires, critical thinking tests, and critical reading assessments, all validated through Cronbach’s Alpha. The findings revealed a significant correlation among social media use, critical thinking ability, and critical reading skills. Regression analysis indicated that critical thinking ability had a significant effect on critical reading skills, whereas the influence of social media use was less pronounced. However, simultaneous analysis demonstrated that social media use and critical thinking ability together contributed to the improvement of critical reading skills. These results highlight the dual role of social media as both a facilitator and a distraction in academic contexts. Educators are therefore encouraged to incorporate media literacy and critical thinking training to optimize the positive impact of social media on students’ learning processes.
Improving social skills and learning outcomes of fifth-grade students through contextual learning Hanoatubun, Lenny; Wibowo, Setiawan Edi; Sayekti, Octavian Muning
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): March-May
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpip.v17i1.87112

Abstract

This study employs an action research method consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection to enhance elementary students’ social skills and learning outcomes at Private Elementary School SYPPK Salib Suci Agats. The research follows a classroom action research model as outlined by Kemmis and McTaggart. Fifth-grade students (20 in total) at Private Elementary School YPPK Salib Suci Agats served as the subjects. Data was collected through both test and non-test techniques. Various assessment instruments, such as descriptive problem-solving tests, attitude rating scales, and learning implementation observation sheets, were used to gather data. The initial findings showed that only 5 out of 20 students (25%) achieved scores above the Minimum Mastery Criterion (MMC), indicating they met the required competency. After the first action cycle, the number of students scoring above the MMC increased to 11 students (55%), while 9 students (45%) remained below the MMC, necessitating a second cycle. Following reflections on the first cycle, certain shortcomings were identified (particularly the less-than-optimal use of learning media), which were addressed in the second cycle by incorporating concrete learning media. As a result, by the end of the second cycle, 17 students (85%) scored above the MMC. This improvement demonstrates the effectiveness of contextual learning in raising both the social skills and academic performance of the students.
Digital comics in primary education: A literature review on reading literacy and local wisdom integration (2020–2025) Pratiwi, Kadek Sintya; Prasetya, Agung Tri; Widiyatmoko, Arif; Subali, Bambang
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): March-May
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpip.v17i1.91035

Abstract

Reading literacy skills are a fundamental competency for elementary school students. However, various surveys indicate that the level of reading literacy in Indonesia remains low. This situation underscores the need for innovative learning media that are engaging, contextual, and aligned with the characteristics of the digital generation. This study aims to investigate trends in the use of digital comics in primary education—particularly for improving reading literacy and integrating local wisdom—during the 2020–2025 period. The study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) guided by PRISMA methodology, encompassing the stages of identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion. Data were gathered from Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, and Crossref. From an initial 3,358 articles, a final selection of 27 relevant articles was obtained. Analysis was conducted via content analysis and bibliometric techniques using VOSviewer 1.6.19. The results show a significant increase in publications on e-comics from 2020 to 2023. Digital comics were found to be effective in enhancing students’ reading comprehension, motivation, and character development through the integration of local cultural values. They also have the potential to serve as an innovative and contextually relevant, culture-based multimodal learning medium.
Gamification approaches to enhance critical thinking skills in elementary education: A literature review (2020-2025) Safitri, Nurma Eka; Budiyono; Subali, Bambang; Widiyatmoko, Arif
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): March-May
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpip.v17i1.91205

Abstract

In the transformation, entering the era of society 5.0, learners are required to proficient the 6C skills, where critical thinking ability becomes one of the essential competencies that need to be developed from elementary school levels. However, research on the integration of gamification approaches to enhance critical thinking at the elementary level remains limited, so a literature review is necessary to identify trends, challenges, and future development opportunities. The purpose of this research is to explore how using gamification can enhance critical thinking abilities in elementary schools between 2020 and 2025 using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. It was established through an analysis of 22 research papers that the gamification strategy significantly enhances the critical thinking abilities of primary school pupils. Additionally, gamification helps to enhance critical thinking abilities in addition to strengthens students' cognitive, affective, and social aspects by increasing motivation, creativity, and more meaningful engagement in learning.
Social awareness and relational skills of students as implications of social emotional learning based on tri hita karana Kristiani, Putu Ery; Astawa, Ida Bagus Made; Mudana, I Wayan
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): March-May
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpip.v18i1.91323

Abstract

Character education is a key pillar of global education reform, encompassing moral, spiritual, and social values. This study investigates the effectiveness of Social Emotional Learning (SEL) based on Tri Hita Karana (THK) values in improving students’ social awareness and relational skills. A quasi-experimental design was used with eighth-grade students and social studies teachers as subjects, and data were collected through observations, surveys, and document analysis. Descriptive and inferential analyses (including t-tests and MANOVA) were conducted. The outcomes show that incorporating THK values into SEL resulted in high levels of social awareness among students as well as significant improvements in their relational skills. Statistical tests confirmed that students in the SEL-THK (SEL based on Tri Hita Karana) group had significantly higher social awareness and relational skill outcomes than those in conventional learning. Moreover, the implementation of SEL based on THK values had a significant simultaneous positive effect on both social awareness and relational skills. These findings suggest that a THK-based SEL approach can holistically enhance key social-emotional competencies in students.
The impact of the team games tournament cooperative learning model on students’ motivation and mathematics achievement in elementary schools Setiana, Setiana; Rahayu Condro Murti; Setiawan Edi Wibowo; Octavian Muning Sayekti
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): March-May
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpip.v18i1.86814

Abstract

This research investigates the positive influence of the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model on elementary school students' motivation and mathematics performance. Using a quantitative quasi-experimental design with a One Group Pre-test Post-test format, the study involved twenty-five students from class VB at Elementary School 006 Melayu Besar. Various data collection instruments were utilized, including observation sheets, motivation questionnaires, and evaluation tests for learning outcomes. Statistical analyses such as the Wilcoxon test, Paired Sample t-test, and MANOVA were conducted. Results revealed a significant Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) value below 0.001 in the Wilcoxon test, indicating that TGT significantly enhances learning motivation. The Paired Sample t-test also reported a p-value of <0.001, demonstrating a notable improvement in pre-test and post-test scores, affirming the effectiveness of the TGT model. Additionally, MANOVA analysis confirmed that the TGT model positively influences both motivation and mathematics learning outcomes simultaneously, highlighting its beneficial impact on elementary school students' academic achievements.
Development of student worksheets in natural and social sciences based on culturally responsive teaching for fifth grade elementary students Riswanti, Nova; Prehadini, Tampi; Senen, Anwar
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): March-May
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpip.v17i1.89945

Abstract

This study aims to determine the development and feasibility of student worksheets in natural and social sciences based on culturally responsive teaching for fifth grade elementary school students. This study is a development study using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model. The research subjects were media experts, subject matter experts, teachers, and students. The research instruments were interviews, observations, needs analysis questionnaires, validation questionnaires, and teacher and student response questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that worksheet products based on culturally responsive teaching are feasible and practical as teaching materials to support the learning process. Feasibility based on the results of subject matter expert validation obtained a total score of 96 in the very feasible category, while the results of media expert validation obtained a total score of 98 in the very feasible category. Practicality based on teacher response questionnaires and student response questionnaires was in the very practical category.
Development of digital audio storybook media to improve early reading skills in first-grade elementary school students Arifa, Noorul; Herwin, Herwin
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): March-May
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpip.v17i1.91154

Abstract

This study aimed to develop and evaluate the feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of a digital audio storybook as a learning medium for improving early reading skills in first-grade students. Conducted within the Trimulyo Cluster, Kapanewon Sleman, this Research and Development (R&D) study employed the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Data were collected through interviews, observations, questionnaires, and reading assessments. Validation from experts indicated the media's feasibility, scoring an average of 3.8 from a material expert and 4.0 from a media expert. Practicality was confirmed through high average scores from teacher (94.44%) and student (ranging from 90.83% to 93.89%) feedback. Effectiveness was measured via a quasi-experimental design, showing an N-Gain score of 80.75% and a statistically significant improvement (p < 0.05). In conclusion, the developed digital audio storybook is proven to be feasible, practical, and effective for early reading instruction in primary education. It presents an innovative and impactful learning tool that can significantly support literacy development in young learners.

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