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Mohammad Fikri
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ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Published by LP3M Institut KH Yazid Karimullah
ISSN : 2962889X     EISSN : 29628903     DOI : 10.59246
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora is published by Islamic Sharia College Nurul Qarnain, Jember, East Java, Indonesia. The journal publishes articles of interest to education practitioners, teachers, education policy makers, and researchers. This journal encompasses research articles, original research report, reviews social studies. The journal is highly receptive to new research patterns and methods. The following articles will be issued for publication: political sciences, social, law, and humanities, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 386 Documents
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Kesetaraan Gender dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Pendekatan Gender dalam Pengkajian Islam Sudirwan Sudirwan; Muh Rizki; Yudhi Asfar Fahruddin; Nurhijah Nurhijah; Muhammad Awaluddin; Deri Eka Putra
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/848nbp56

Abstract

Gender equality remains a significant discourse in contemporary Islamic studies, particularly in relation to how Islamic law (sharī’ah) is interpreted and applied within modern socio-cultural contexts. Traditional interpretations of Islamic texts have often been critiqued for reinforcing patriarchal readings, while contemporary scholarship increasingly emphasizes contextual and egalitarian approaches through gender-sensitive methodologies. This paper aims to examine gender equality from the perspective of Islamic law and to analyze the gender approach in Islamic studies as a methodological framework for reinterpreting classical Islamic texts. This research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach. Data were collected from primary sources such as classical fiqh literature and Qur’anic interpretations, as well as secondary sources including contemporary academic journals, books, and scholarly articles related to gender studies and Islamic jurisprudence. The data were analyzed using descriptive-analytical techniques to identify patterns of interpretation and conceptual developments regarding gender justice in Islam. The findings indicate that Islamic teachings fundamentally uphold principles of justice, equality, and human dignity, which can serve as a foundation for gender equity. However, interpretative diversity in classical jurisprudence has led to varying applications of gender roles. The gender approach in Islamic studies provides a critical and contextual framework that allows reinterpretation of texts in light of contemporary realities without departing from core Islamic principles. This approach contributes to a more inclusive understanding of Islamic law that supports gender justice within Muslim societies
Eksklusi Elektoral dalam Sistem Multipartai Indonesia: Dampak Parliamentary Threshold terhadap Partai Non-Parlemen pada Pemilu 2024 Siti Afra Aafiyah; Gendis Dewantari; Nasytha Muthiah; Nazwa Namira Putri Rusdiandi; Vallerian Antaresa; Restu Rahmawati
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/jrqp8273

Abstract

In Indonesia’s multi-party democratic system, the implementation of a 4% parliamentary threshold is intended to simplify the party system and strengthen the stability of the presidential government. However, this policy also raises issues of political representation because not all voters’ votes can be converted into parliamentary seats. This study aims to analyze the impact of the parliamentary threshold on the electoral exclusion of non-parliamentary parties and its implications for the quality of representative democracy in the 2024 General Election. The research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach through the analysis of academic literature, legal regulations, and official data from the 2024 Election. The findings indicate that the parliamentary threshold creates disproportionality between vote acquisition and the distribution of seats in the House of Representatives, causing millions of votes to become wasted votes without political representation. This policy strengthens the dominance of major parties, limits the competitive space for small and new parties, and reduces the level of democratic inclusiveness in Indonesia. Therefore, an evaluation of the parliamentary threshold policy is necessary to create a balance between governmental effectiveness and fair political representation.
Evaluasi KJP terhadap Ketepatan Sasaran melalui Pembaruan Data dan Perbaikan Birokrasi Haris Danadhyaksa; Livia Audy Salsabila; Zafira Adzra Daffany; Fatkhuri Fatkhuri
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Article in Press
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/v75rqh77

Abstract

This study examines the evaluation of the Jakarta Smart Card (Kartu Jakarta Pintar/KJP) program in improving the accuracy of educational assistance distribution through data updating and bureaucratic reform in DKI Jakarta Province. The research was motivated by continuing problems related to mistargeted beneficiaries, administrative inefficiency, and weaknesses in the integration of social welfare data. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive-evaluative approach. Data were collected through documentation studies and literature reviews from journals, government reports, regulations, and previous studies related to educational social assistance and e-government implementation. The findings show that the implementation of e-government through digital platforms such as SIDEWI and e-hibahbansosdki has contributed to improving transparency and accountability in KJP distribution. However, the program still faces several challenges, including inclusion error, exclusion error, outdated social welfare databases, overlapping administrative procedures, and weak inter-agency coordination. The study also found that bureaucratic complexity and the lack of regular data updates significantly affect the accuracy of beneficiary targeting. Therefore, strengthening data integration, simplifying administrative procedures, improving technological infrastructure, and conducting periodic data validation are necessary to enhance the effectiveness of the KJP program in supporting equitable access to education for low-income communities in DKI Jakarta.  
Orientasi Penegakan Hukum terhadap Perlindungan dan Keadilan Korban Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga Dwi Putri Melati
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/zdjy7t68

Abstract

Domestic Violence (DV) is a criminal act that not only causes physical and psychological suffering to victims, but also reflects the weak orientation of victim protection within the criminal justice system. This study focuses on examining the orientation of law enforcement toward the protection and justice of domestic violence victims in Decision Number 149/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Tjg, as well as analyzing the extent to which the retributive justice approach is capable of fulfilling victims’ substantive rights. The study aims to analyze the position of victims within the criminal justice process, assess the effectiveness of the retributive approach in realizing justice for victims, and examine the urgency of implementing restorative justice as a reform of law enforcement orientation. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, case, and conceptual approaches. Data were collected through library research involving legislation, court decisions, books, and relevant scientific journals. The findings reveal that victims in the case were still positioned merely as instruments of proof in the evidentiary process, while psychological recovery, restitution, and sustainable protection were not considered primary concerns in the judicial decision. The relatively lenient sentence imposed on the perpetrator also indicates that substantive justice for victims has not yet been fully achieved. This study concludes that reforming the orientation of law enforcement through a restorative justice approach is necessary in order to establish a criminal justice system that is more victim-oriented and substantively just.
Perlindungan Investor terhadap Resiko Investasi Bodong Berkedok Pasar Modal Alif Oemar Al Ghifari; Zulfikri Toguan; Oktavian Risnaldi
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/6zdyky03

Abstract

Fraudulent investment practices disguised as capital market activities have increasingly evolved through digital technology, social media, and online investment platforms, employing schemes such as illegal trading robots, fictitious stocks, and Ponzi mechanisms. Investor protection in Indonesia is implemented through preventive measures, including financial literacy programs, supervision of investment activities, and public disclosure of illegal investments, as well as repressive measures in the form of administrative and criminal sanctions against perpetrators. Using a normative legal method with statutory and conceptual approaches, this article relies on qualitative analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials collected through literature review. The analysis demonstrates that the effectiveness of investor protection is closely related to public financial literacy, the supervisory role of the Financial Services Authority (OJK), the consistency of law enforcement, and the integration of digital monitoring systems. Weak public understanding of investment risks and the rapid expansion of technology-based financial services continue to create opportunities for fraudulent practices. Strengthening digital supervision mechanisms alongside expanding financial literacy initiatives remains essential to reduce the growth of fraudulent investments operating under the guise of capital market activities in Indonesia.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Investor dalam Kegiatan Penanaman Modal di Indonesia Oktavian Risnaldi; Zulfikri Toguan; Alif Oemar Al Ghifari
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/9p0arp34

Abstract

Legal protection for investors plays an important role in creating a stable and equitable investment climate in Indonesia. The national investment law system regulates investor protection through Law Number 25 of 2007 concerning Investment and various related regulations that provide both preventive and repressive legal safeguards. Preventive protection is reflected in the provision of legal certainty, equal treatment for investors, and simplification of licensing procedures, while repressive protection is implemented through litigation and arbitration mechanisms for resolving investment disputes. This research applies a normative legal method using statute, conceptual, and analytical approaches. Legal materials were obtained through document studies involving primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources and were analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that the implementation of investor legal protection still encounters several obstacles, including inconsistent regulations, overlapping institutional authority, weak law enforcement, and inefficient investment service bureaucracy. These conditions affect the effectiveness of legal certainty and investor confidence in Indonesia’s investment sector. Strengthening regulatory harmonization, improving legal certainty, and reforming bureaucratic and dispute resolution mechanisms are therefore essential to support a more conducive and fair investment environment.
Kelembagaan dan Kewenangan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah di Indonesia: Analisis Integrasi dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional Dian May Syifa; Yamani Naufal; Ahmadi Hasan; Mujiburohman A. Abas
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/33cybg81

Abstract

The institutionalization of Sharia Economic Law in Indonesia demonstrates the state's commitment to integrating Islamic legal values into the national legal system through legislative policies, institutional development, and the allocation of authority among judicial, regulatory, and religious bodies. This development has created a distinctive legal framework that reflects the interaction between Islamic legal principles and national legal structures. An examination of this framework focuses on the legal-political foundations of Sharia Economic Law institutions, the legitimacy and distribution of authority among related institutions, and the pattern of legal integration viewed through the lenses of legal politics, institutional theory, and legal pluralism. This research adopts a normative legal method employing statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches. The analysis is based on primary legal materials consisting of legislation and supported by secondary sources derived from academic books, scholarly articles, and relevant legal literature. The findings reveal that the integration of Sharia Economic Law in Indonesia represents a model of managed legal pluralism in which Islamic legal norms acquire binding legal force after undergoing formal institutionalization by the state. Despite significant progress, several challenges persist, particularly in relation to regulatory harmonization, inter-institutional coordination, and the position of National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) fatwas within the hierarchy of national law.
Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Berkelanjutan terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Lokal di Taman Nasional Sebangau Kota Palangka Raya Meisa Putri; Icha Ayudiany; Neysya Rosyana; Fitriana Selvia; Marvy Ferdian Agusta Sahay; Imanuel Jaya
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Article in Press
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/5a7fer69

Abstract

The development of sustainable tourism and ecotourism plays a crucial role in maintaining a balance between economic growth and environmental conservation through collaboration with local communities. This study aims to analyze ecotourism development in Sebangau National Park and the forms of cooperation that have been established with local communities. The results indicate that development is being carried out gradually through a zoning system that positions communities as key stakeholders in tourism. Although these activities have proven to provide economic benefits to the community, ecotourism development in this region still faces significant challenges related to promotion and accessibility.
Konflik Prioritas Anggaran Pendidikan di Kota Depok: Pengadaan Papan Tulis Interaktif Rp30 Miliar di Tengah Kebutuhan Dasar yang Belum Terpenuhi Naila Azaria Arumi; Naura Rania Bari; Nova Jojor; Silvia Zahra Zahira; Ridwan Ridwan; Maisarah Mitra Adrian
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/2zbqvf88

Abstract

Education budgeting has become an increasingly relevant issue as local governments face competing priorities between advancing educational modernization and addressing schools’ fundamental needs. This study aims to examine how the 2025 Depok City Regional Budget allocation of IDR 30 billion for interactive whiteboard procurement reflects priority conflicts in local education budgeting while essential educational facilities remain unevenly fulfilled. This research employed a qualitative approach using a single case study design. Data were collected through document analysis of local government documents, budget records, news reports, and relevant academic literature. Data analysis was conducted using thematic analysis and qualitative content analysis through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that education budget allocation in Depok illustrates tensions between educational digitalization initiatives and the fulfillment of schools’ basic infrastructure needs. The study also found that budget priority setting is shaped by differences in orientation among government actors, limited policy transparency, and public participation that remains less than optimal. Although educational technology has the potential to support learning quality, its effectiveness depends heavily on school infrastructure readiness and the supporting capacity required for implementation.
Transformasi Kawasan Hutan Menjadi Destinasi Wisata dan Keberlanjutan Lingkungan di Nature Park (NAPA) Forest Palangka Raya Mutia Zakia Rahma; Alfira Damayanti; Jessica Amelia
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/spzpb689

Abstract

The transformation of forest areas into tourism destinations has emerged as a strategic approach to promoting sustainable development through the integration of environmental conservation, educational value, and community economic empowerment. This article examines the conversion of forest landscapes into tourism attractions and its implications for environmental sustainability in Nature Park (NAPA) Forest, Palangka Raya. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, utilizing interviews, observations, and documentation as the primary data collection techniques. The findings indicate that the transformation has generated positive environmental outcomes, reflected in the preservation of jelutung tree vegetation, the establishment of a favorable microclimate, and the maintenance of peatland hydrological functions. From the perspective of environmental carrying capacity, tourism activities remain within acceptable ecological limits, although increasing visitor numbers may create future environmental pressures. Viewed through the lens of ecotourism theory, NAPA Forest demonstrates the implementation of key ecotourism principles, including conservation, environmental education, and local economic empowerment. The long-term sustainability of the area depends on consistent management practices and strengthened collaboration among site managers, government institutions, and conservation organizations to ensure a balance between tourism utilization and environmental preservation.

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