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Lakhomi Journal
Published by Britain International for Academic Research Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2774311X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33258
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Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture is an international journal using a peer-reviewed process published in December, March, June and September by Britain International for Academic Research Publisher (BIAR-Publisher). Lakhomi welcomes research papers in culture and other researches relating to culture, ancient and also modren culture. It is published in both online and printed version.
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Articles 108 Documents
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The Form and Meaning of Gondang Si Boru Nauli Basa in Batak Toba Traditional Ceremony Robert Paulus Pandiangan; Pulumun Peterus Ginting; Wiflihani
Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture Vol 2 No 3 (2021): Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture, September
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/lakhomi.v2i3.508

Abstract

This study aims to determine the form and meaning of the gondang Siboru Nauli Basa in traditional ceremonies of the Toba Batak people in the village of Salaon Tonga-tonga. The theoretical basis in this study discusses about gondang, gondang siboru nauli basa, gondang hasapi, traditional ceremonies, the form of gondang siboru nauli basa, the meaning of gondang siboru nauli basa. November 2020 to December 2020. This study determined the population of the Community who attended the hahomion ceremony in the village of Salaon Tonga-tonga, and set a sample of 7 people. The data collection techniques used in this study included observation, library research, interviews, documentation, and analysis. with data reduction techniques, data presentation, drawing conclusions. From this study, the results obtained include: The form of gondang siboru nauli basa, served using musical instruments hasapi, garantung, sullim, sarune hetek, hesek, and gondang siboru nauli basa is an instrumental music played to summon the spirits of deceased ancestors, this event still carried out until now (2020) especially in the silalahi clan as a tradition in the Toba Batak tribe, the function of the gondang siboru nauli basa in the hahomion ceremony is as a function of emotional expression, a function of cultural continuity, and an entertainment function.
Model of the Importance of Socio-Cultural in Waste Management on Penyengat Island Zainul Ikhwan; R. Hamdani Harahap; Lita Sri Andayani; Miswar Budi Mulya
Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture Vol 2 No 4 (2021): Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture, December
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/lakhomi.v2i4.532

Abstract

The main problem of waste management in Penyengat Island is the increasing population growth and increasing volume of waste and limited land so that it is difficult to carry out waste management using the final waste treatment site because it has a large potential for pollution. The low level of public awareness in managing household waste is caused by the community's social, economic, and cultural conditions. This study designs Model of the Importance of Socio-Cultural in Waste Management on Penyengat Island. This research method is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design, the community subjects who live in Penyengat Island with a sample size of 270 people, taken by random sampling. Data analysis using chi-square test and logistic regression. Logical regression equation model in (p/(1-p)) - 1,614 + 0,505 (place of residence) + 0.642 (local wisdom). Waste management needs cultural values that already exist and should be maintained as part of one's identity and efforts to maintain the balance of nature and the environment. It is also necessary to conduct a policy study regarding the island's waste management program with a socio-cultural value approach.
Javanese Cultural Heritage Building (Case Study: Joglo House) Ghefra Rizkan Gaffara; Dayu Ariesta Kirana Sari; Nanda Saputra
Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture Vol 2 No 4 (2021): Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture, December
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/lakhomi.v2i4.533

Abstract

For centuries East Java is one of the tribes in Indonesia that has a unique cultural treasure. This culture has been passed down from generation to generation since the days of the kingdom. Model approach in this research is leading to a descriptive qualitative ethnographic, in which the empirical reality a result, demanding researchers go directly to the location of the study, to be able to live up to their tradition, and the symptoms of everyday life that is full of social phenomena local culture. The relation between construction is a structure which is strongly influenced by the manifestation process mythology and cosmology Java). This means that the traditional Javanese house is not just a place to shelter (practical function), but also understood as a manifestation of the ideals and outlook on life or a symbolic function. In this case the traditional Javanese houses are not only placed as an autonomous element, a separate stand alone, but being seen in context, particularly relevant to the context of allied Javanese cosmology that underlie the view that the Javanese philosophy of life.
The Efforts to Improve the Attitude of Love Culture through Karawitan Extracurricular Activities in Elementary School Endang Sri Maruti; Muti Atul Maskurin; Nanda Saputra
Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture Vol 2 No 4 (2021): Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture, December
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/lakhomi.v2i4.534

Abstract

This study aims to improve the attitude of love culture with Karawitan extracurricular activities to student’s of SDN 01 Manisrejo, Madiun City. This study is a Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of this study were all students who followed Karawitan's extracurricular strength which amounted to 24 students. Data collection techniques used were observation, questionnaires, and tests. The data analysis technique was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner. The results show that Karawitan extracurricular activities can enhance students' cultural love attitude. In the first cycle there were only 19 students or 79.2% who could achieve indicators of cultural love attitude. Whereas in the second cycle there was an increase in the number of students who could reach 24 indicators of cultural love attitudes or 100%. In addition, student activity and learning outcomes also increased. In the first cycle, 75% of the number of students had begun to be active and in the second cycle had increased to 87.5% of the number of students already active during the learning process. While for the percentage of learning outcomes in the first cycle there are 75% of the number of students who have reached the indicator and in the second cycle 91.7% of the total students have achieved the expected learning outcomes indicators.
The Sociological Meaning of Pregnancy and Baby Birth Ceremonies in Javanese People in Buntu Pane Village Asahan Rholand Muary
Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture Vol 2 No 4 (2021): Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture, December
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/lakhomi.v2i4.535

Abstract

Indonesia is an archipelagic country that has a variety of customs and habits. One of the customs and habits that exist in several places, namely cultural rituals during pregnancy and birth in Buntu Pane Village, is one of the villages that implements the Javanese tradition of pregnancy and birth ceremonies. This study aims to describe the process of a series of pregnancy ceremonies until delivery. In this study using qualitative methods, the method of collecting data by means of participatory observation, and in-depth interviews. In this study, several things were found, namely (1) traditional pregnancy ceremonies such as telonan and tingkeban. (2) Post-natal traditional ceremonies, namely brokohan, sepasaran and selapanan. (3) There is also a tradition of pounding bayen and baby chomping. (4) There is a symbolic meaning of offerings and offerings contained in a series of pregnancy and postpartum ceremonies. The conclusion in this study is the sociological meaning of all rituals and traditions that are believed and carried out only with the aim of gaining salvation to God Almighty. Besides that, it also preserves ancestral traditions and maintains balance and happiness in life, namely a safe and peaceful condition without interference from other creatures or the natural surroundings.
Ethnographic Studies of Bakor Stone Monolith and Their Implication to Tourism Development Ajoma Simon Okwoche; Emeka Emmanuel Okonkwo; Tawo Alfred Oyong
Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture Vol 2 No 4 (2021): Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture, December
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/lakhomi.v2i4.556

Abstract

Monoliths in the Cross River State of Nigerian are found in a circular form, they are commonly known as Bakor or Ikom monoliths, because of the universality in conceptualisation and the configuration of the stones, they are sometimes referred to in this research as stone circles. Bakor speaking communities hold a large number of magnificent stone carvings called Bakor monoliths which exhibit a high level of artistic, qualities, and creative awareness by the ancient civilisation that creates them. The study is aimed at examining monoliths in Bakor LGA, to ascertain the socio-cultural and religious beliefs associated with these monoliths and their contributions to tourism development in Cross River State. A mixed-method of qualitative and quantitative research was employed. The result reveals that Cross River State monoliths have the potentials of attracting tourists, and are valued by host communities. However, the monoliths are under human and natural threats. The paper advocates that if Bakor monoliths are developed for cultural tourism, it will create job opportunities, improve the living standard of the host community, generate revenue, and guaranty their preservation, among others.
Meaning Used By Pranatacara in Javanese Wedding Ceremony “Panggih Manten” Muhammad Natsir; Tiara Artha Dewi; Bahagia Saragih
Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture, March
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/lakhomi.v3i1.615

Abstract

This study used the descriptive qualitative method. The qualitative method was a research procedure which results in descriptive data, including written and oral word from the research objectives. The data used in this study were taken from the speech utterances by Pranatacara in "Panggih Manten" wedding ceremony in the Aeksongsongan. The researcher took the data from two Pranatacara and two Panggih Manten which taken from the speech utterances. The researcher used a source of theories about the semantic field by Knowles and Moon to support the thesis. Some steps were undertaken during the data collection: the process of selecting, focusing on the important things, simplifying, abstracting and transforming the data that appear in transcription. The results showed that the data into 23 metaphorical meanings from total two pranatacara of Javanese Wedding Ceremony or Panggih Manten. The dominant of metaphorical meaning was creative metaphor which had the highest percentage. The other result showed the least of metaphorical meaning was conventional meaning which had the lowest percentage. We took to identify and consider three things : metaphor, meaning, and connection by analysing and discussing metaphors in any depth. The percentage of the sequences Panggih Manten consisted of the opening, balangan gantal, injak telur, sinduran, dulangan, kacar kucur, sungkeman and the closing.
Language Response as a Cultural Element to Globalization Iskandarsyah Siregar
Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture, March
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/lakhomi.v3i1.619

Abstract

Language's central and vital role and function make it very interesting to continue to be explored, questioned, and studied. The Republic of Indonesia has an official language used by its citizens, namely Bahasa Indonesia. This language aims to unite the Indonesian people who are multicultural or have ethnic and cultural diversity so that no distance separates fellow Indonesian citizens from hundreds of tribes, according to the 1928 Youth Pledge Convention. The thing that must be realized now is the use of the Indonesian language, which is getting weaker. The weakness is not that it is not used at all but that foreign terms are included in public discussion, and it tends to be considered more prestigious to be used. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method that refers to the sources of literature and the results of previous studies. The existence of Indonesian can decline when most Indonesians are happy and proud to use a foreign language that is considered more respectable and classier. However, the current condition of the existence of the Indonesian language is still in a safe stage. Bahasa Indonesia can continue to exist while preserving it by following the prevailing context and linguistic rules and developing its construction according to the needs and desires of civilization.
Analysis of Interest Meaninglanguage Stylebatak Karo Language Nia Aprilia Br Ginting; Achmad Yuhdi
Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture, March
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/lakhomi.v3i1.638

Abstract

This study aims to classify language styles and describe the meaning of kia in the anding-andingen of the Karo Batak language. The author uses descriptive qualitative research methods and data collection techniques in this study are: observation, interview, and recording techniques. The results of the study indicate that there are three forms of figurative language contained in the andingen-andingen of the Karo Batak language, namely open simile, closed simile, and satire. The results of the analysis show that in general the meanings contained in proverbs in the Karo Batak language found in Karo Regency are about messages in the order of social life that contain moral values in the Karo Batak community.
Analysis of Lexical Meaning in Marriage Terms of the Batak Toba Culture Lisa Sartika Br. Sitompul; Achmad Yudhi
Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture, March
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/lakhomi.v3i1.639

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the terms and describe the lexical meaning contained in the term marriage of the Toba Batak tribe. The author uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach and the data collection techniques in this study are: observation, interviews, and listening and note-taking techniques. The results showed that there were eleven terms and their lexical meanings in the marriages of the Batak Toba tribe, namely Mahiturun or Mahuempe, Panoroni, Mangalua, Mangabing Boru, Marimbang or Tungkot, Singkap Rere, Manghabia, Parumaen di Losung, Marsonduk Hela, Manggogoi, Dipaorohon. The results of this analysis indicate that in general, the meaning contained in the term Batak Toba marriage found in Medan City is about messages in the order of social life that contain moral and cultural values in the Toba Batak tribal community.

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