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Contact Name
Muhammad Faizal Alfian
Contact Email
faizalalfian@live.undip.ac.id
Phone
+6281216362221
Journal Mail Official
faizalalfian@live.undip.ac.id
Editorial Address
jl. dr. Antonius Suroyo, Kampus Tembalang, Semarang
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 30632684     EISSN : 30632684     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jirud.v10i2
Core Subject :
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro publishes articles on contemporary transnational crimes from a variety of methodologies and approaches. The journal was originally established to encourage scholarly publications by students from International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro. JIRUD will be pubished twice a year May and November. Journal of International Relations Diponegoro seeks original manuscripts that provide theoretically informed empirical analyses of issues in international relations, as well as original theoretical or conceptual analyses. The journal represents no particular school or approach, nor is it restricted to any particular methodology. Instead, it seeks to foster an awareness of methodological and epistemological questions in the study of International Relations, and to reflect research and developments of a conceptual, normative and empirical nature in all the major sub-areas of the field. Journal of International Relations Diponegoro publishes research, development and review articles in social and political fields with the following scope: 1. Transnational Crime 2. International Crime 3. Security Studies 4. Globalization & Transnationalism 5. Humanitarianism 6. Foreign Policy 7. International Politics
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 500 Documents
Krisis Pendidikan Pengungsi : Upaya UNICEF dalam Penyebaran Norma Hak Pendidikan terhadap Anak-Anak Pengungsi Rohingya di Bangladesh Luthfi Marisa Dewi; Reni Windiani; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 8, Nomor 3, Tahun 2022
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v8i3.34527

Abstract

The educational crisis experienced by Rohingya refugee children in Bangladesh became even more difficult when a new flow of refugees arrived in 2017. The Bangladeshi government did not pay more attention towards the crisis, putting it into the international spotlight and causing UNICEF as an international organization to attempt and solve the problem. The purpose of this study is to explain UNICEF's attempt in spreading the norms of children's education rights towards the refugee children in Bangladesh. This study will use three concepts of conceptual thinking, namely the concept of Norm Diffusion, the concept of International Organization and the concept of Humanitarian Action with qualitative research methods and descriptive analytical research types. The results of the study show that UNICEF attempts to spread the norms of the right to education for Rohingya refugee children through a number of different programs, such as the launch of the LCFA program, the launch of the Myanmar curriculum in 2020 in collaboration with the Bangladesh government for the education of Rohingya refugee children.
PERAN MNC MENCEGAH PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN : STUDI KASUS EXXONMOBIL DI BLOK CEPU Wandha Lucia Kertiyasa; Hermini Susiatiningsih
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 4, Nomor 4, Tahun 2018
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v4i4.22007

Abstract

The emergence of public distrust of the oil and gas giant ExxonMobil Indnesian was proven by various accusations that were filed for environmental pollution by ExxonMobil. The accusation was filed because there were several cases which resulted in an increase of temperature, gas leakage, and other charge that threatened human security. The thought framework used in this study uses the theory of good governance, human security, and also the preacautionarry principle. This type of research is descriptive-explanatory with qualitative data analysis techniques through data collection of library techniques. This study provides results that ExxonMobil isn’t the cause of environmental damage carried out in the Cepu Block exploration area. Through the results of the PROPER obedience (Corporate Performance Rating Assessment Program) applied by the Government, CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility),  the implementation of the Operations Integrity Management System (OIMS) as a guide in doing business, and enviromental care efforts carried out by the company  was enough to dismiss these environmental pollution allegations.
1. PERAN POLISI DAERAH JAWA TENGAH DALAM MENANGGULANGI TERORISME DI JAWA TENGAH PADA PERIODE 2009-2014 Tri Puji A; Reni Windiani; Mohammad Rosyidin
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 2, Nomor 3, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v2i3.12097

Abstract

This research aims to observe what role conducted by Polda Jateng against terrorism issue.Terrorism is one of the trasnational crime which has frightening effects.Central Java is oneof the province which has a many cases of terrorism from 2009 until 2014. Polda Jateng isan institution that has a role inlaw enforcement andcombating terrorism.This research usesqualitative method with necessary type of descriptive. The data were collected from bothprimary and secondary sources to describe every single roles conducted by Polda Jateng.The result shows that Polda Jateng has a role to preserve the crime scene in everyprosecution case of terrorism.
Analisa Dampak Pencemaran Lingkungan Tiongkok Terhadap Aspek Human Security di Jepang Yulia Widiyani; Marten Hanura
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 6, Nomor 2, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pilars.%v.%i.%Y.%p

Abstract

Environmental issue has been developing in the international community the past years, not exceptionally for China. China has a serious environmental problem such as land, air and water pollution. Unfortunately, China’s environmental problems do not only af ecting the country itself but also posing threat to its neighboring country like Japan. Specifically, this study analyzes how environmental pollution in China can take into account of human security in Japan. To analyze this phenomenon, this research will use the concept of human security. The concept gives a novel insight into environmental issue. This study uses qualitative research methods with the type of descriptive research. The results of this study explain about environmental pollution that occurs in China is directly and indirectly causing environmental damage in Japan and poses a threat to the human security dimension for Japanese society.
ANALISIS PENINGKATAN FREKUENSI PENCULIKAN DI LAUT OLEH ABU SAYYAF GROUP (ASG) PADA TAHUN 2016 Rossiana Jasmine; Fendy Eko Wahyudi; Sheiffi Puspa Pertiwi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v3i4.17862

Abstract

In 2016, Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) scored a new innovation in the field of kidnapping by abducting crews from sailing vessels around Southern Philippines sea. Then, the number of kidnapping with certain modus operandi increased. This study aims to determine factors that caused the increasing number of kidnappings at sea by the ASG in 2016. This study combines Martha Crenshaw’s Instrumental Terrorism approach (1988) that defines terrorism as a tool to fulfill the stated aim of a terrorist group with Peter Lehr’s Terrorist at Sea concept (2009) which stated that terrorist group often copies a tried-and-tested act by other group. This study uses literature study method through books, journals, reports and articles. Interview method with diplomats from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia who were involved in the release of ASG’s hostages is also used to obtain supporting data. The result of this study is that three factors emerge as the cause of increasing number: the high probability in conducting the kidnappings; the comparison of gain and loss from the kidnappings, and the novelty behind the choice to kidnap. Other than that, ASG also conducted kidnappings at sea to reach its tactical aims in financial and recognition aspect, to maintain its sustainability, and to upgrade its social class among international terrorist network.
Upaya Iran Green Movement dalam Menekan Pemerintah Iran untuk Mengimplementasikan Hak Perempuan melalui New Media Nadia Widianti; Reni Windiani; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 8 Nomor 4, Tahun 2022
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v8i4.36021

Abstract

Iran Green Movement is one of the historical events in Iranian politics. Starting from the claim of fraud in the 2009 presidential election, but eventually rooted in other problems. One of them is the demands of Iranian women against several policies that were considered discriminatory during the Ahmadinejad administration. To carry out their agenda, the demonstrators of the Iran Green Movement use the existence of new media which is claimed to play a significant role in pressuring the government to implement some of the demands put forward by the community, especially women. This is because the use of new media is easy so it can be accessed by anyone without any interference from the political elite. By using the concept of new media from Everett Rogers, this study discusses the efforts made by the demonstrators through the use of new media as the main tool in the process of running the Iran Green Movement agenda. The result of this study is that new media platforms such as Twitter, YouTube, and the Web play an important role in mobilizing the masses, forming public spaces, gaining massive support, and disseminating information to the public. Although the objectives of the Iran Green Movement agenda were not fully successful, the involvement of the new media had a significant influence and impact on Iranian politics. For further research, it is recommended to discuss about social networking in the involvement of new media in an event
Sekuritisasi Pemerintah Kanada era Justin Trudeau dalam Mengatasi Masalah Keamanan Negara akibat Pencemaran Lingkungan di Situs Penambangan Minyak Pasir di Alberta, Kanada 2015-2017 Zulfikar Kharisma Akbar; Tri Cahyo Utomo
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 5, Nomor 1, Tahun 2019
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v5i1.22765

Abstract

The development of globalization has made the environmental issue must be notice by the world. Exploration and exploitation in Alberta tar sands oil mining has proven to cause environmental damage which includes the effects of greenhouse gases, air pollution, and water pollution. The impact of environmental damage and pollution due the mining processes has fueled cynical response from international environmental organizations, society, and international regimes to the Government of Canada. In addition, being involved under environmental regime also requires Government of Canada to realize the conditions which has been approved upon the regime. This research aims to explain how the Canadian Government's policies secure environmental pollution in Alberta, Canada tar sands oil mining which had previously been a non-political issue and eventually led to public condemnation. By using a securitization approach, this research describe the efforts and policies of the Canadian Government to secure the threat of environmental damages due to exploration and exploitation of Alberta tar sands oil mining. Canadian Government has made some efforts to securing the case of environmental damage in Alberta tar sands oil mining, but has not reached maximum results.
6. EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN MORATORIUM KAPAL EKS-ASING TERHADAP TINDAK ILLEGAL FISHING DI PERAIRAN INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2015 Sonta Purnama Ingrid Magdalena Sianturi; Ika Riswanti Putranti; Shary Charlotte Pattipelohy
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v2i4.13408

Abstract

Illegal fishing activities in Indonesia are on the increase and bring harm to the country inmany aspects such as economy, environment, social welfare, until the country'ssovereignty. Therefore, Indonesia has made many regulations related to illegal fishing, butdue to the frequent occurrence of the illegal fishing in Indonesian waters, Minister ofMaritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia Susi Pudjiastuti, implementsmoratorium ex-foreign vessels policy as President Joko Widodo wants Indonesia tobecome the pivot of the world maritime. Moratorium of ex-foreign vessels is a dismissal oftemporary permittion for vessels above 30 GT that manufactured abroad. The purpose ofthe permits dismissal of sailing and operate in Indonesian waters are because there are asuspicion of foreign vessels is an ex-offender of illegal fishing and get permission illegallyto sail and operate that detriment Indonesia. This research aims to determine the policy ofmoratorium ex-foreign vessels set by the Indonesian’s government in dealing with cases ofillegal fishing is effective or not during the runs of the moratorium from 2014-2015. Thetheoritical framework used in this research are illegal fishing, the concept of supply chainmanagement, and concept of national interest. This type of research is an explanatory withqualitative data analysis techniques through data collecting techniques by literature andinterviews. Results of this research is to describe the effectiveness of the moratorium exforeignvessels in countering illegal fishing in Indonesian waters. Effectiveness researchindicators used are the number of illegal fishing acts in Indonesia at the time of themoratorium runs, the impact of the moratorium, the moratorium policy’s infrastructure, theapplication of the concept of supply chain management to the research objects, and thesatisfaction levels of the government on the results of ex-foreign vessels moratorium.
Analisis Perubahan Kebijakan Impor Skrap Plastik Indonesia Dari Negara-Negara Maju Tahun 2016-2019 Maghfira Raudya Pramesti; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 6, Nomor 4, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v6i4.28838

Abstract

Indonesia has a problem in effort to fulfill these raw materials of plastic industries, plastic scrap containers were sent back to their countries of origin and a change of plastic scrap import policies in Indonesia. The entry of plastic waste between imported plastic scrap containers is due to the impact of China which has implemented the National Sword policy. The entry of plastic waste illegally in Indonesia is not matched by proper management of plastic waste recycling system, causing accumulation and burning of plastic waste which can affect Indonesia's environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the reasons behind the changes in plastic scrap import policy made by Indonesia. Types of the research is explanative and qualitative with the literature study method. In analyzing the policy changes made by Indonesia, this study uses Environmental Security theory and Rational Actor Model theory to find out the rational reasons for Indonesia to change its plastic scrap import policy in 2019. The results of this study indicate that changes in plastic scrap import policy made by Indonesia are based on the national interest to protect Indonesia's environmental sustainability, as well as any change options have compared the profit and loss.
Kebijakan Pemerintah Nepal dalam Menanggulangi Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia dari Nepal ke India Izazi Nur Shabrina; Ika Riswanti Putranti; Nadia Farabi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 4, Nomor 2, Tahun 2018
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v4i2.20348

Abstract

Since 2007, The Government of Nepal has began implementing Human Trafficking and Transportation Control Act 2064 to curb organ trafficking. In reality, the policy is unable to contain organ trafficking from Nepal to India. Therefore, by using explanative method, this research aims to to analyze the causes of the crime. In order to analyze the cause of organ trafficking from Nepal to India, this research will use the public policy implementation framework from Donald Van Horn and Carl Van Meter. This study finds that organ trafficking from Nepal to India still occured because of the unfulfillment of the following factors; standards and objectives, policy resources, interorganizational communication and enforcement activities, characteristics of implementing agencies, economic, social and political condition and the disposition of implementers, therefore the policy cannot work accordingly.