cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna
Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com
Phone
+6281333033548
Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 27155617     EISSN : 23563346     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 1,944 Documents
 4   5   6   7   8 
FAKTOR PERILAKU DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GEBANG KABUPATEN PURWOREJO Laela Isnaeni; Lintang Dian Saraswati; M. Arie Wuryanto; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.04 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i2.24707

Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease and still become a public health problem in Indonesia. Malaria transmission is influenced by several factors such as the environment, agent, and host. Purworejo is one of sub-districts in Central Java that has the highest malaria rate. One endemic sub-district in Purworejo is Gebang with MOPi in the early quarter of 2018 at 1.3 ‰. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between environmental factors of malaria incidence in Kecamatan Gebang. This study was an observational analytical with case control design. The sample of this study amounted to 106 respondents with details of 53 cases and 53 controls. The univariate and bivariate were used to analyze the data. The results showed that were a relationship between habit of going out at night (p = 0,000; OR = 10,513), use of mosquito repellent (p = 0,036; OR = 2,710), existence of breeding place (p = 0,000; OR = 5,077), distance of breeding place (p = 0.011 OR = 2.963), existence of resting place (p = 0.003; OR = 4.313), and livestock cage (p = 0,000; OR = 10,014). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between  habit of going out at night, use of mosquito nets, existence of breeding places, distance of breeding places, existence of resting places, and existence of livestock cages related to malaria incidence in Gebang.
FAKTOR RISIKO KURANG KONSUMSI BUAH DAN SAYUR PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR (Studi Kasus-Kontrol pada SiswaSDN Sendangmulyo 03 Semarang Tahun 2017) Dianissafitrah Hidayati; Suyatno Suyatno; Ronny Aruben; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.919 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i4.18732

Abstract

Fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption in Indonesia is still low compared to other countries, particularly in school-aged children. Regular FV consumption has been associated with increased child’s immunity and reduced chronic disease risk. The aim of this study was to analyze risk factors of low FV consumption among school-aged children at Elementary School SDN Sendangmulyo 03, Semarang City. This study was analytical research with a case-control design. The samples were 43 cases and 43 control of fifth grade students selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed with odds ratio to know the risk factors. The risk factors of low FV consumption were low level of family welfare (OR = 2,848; 95% CI : 1,188 – 6,828), low FV availability at home (OR = 8,463; 95% CI : 3,212 – 22,297), and low parental support (OR = 6,076; 95% CI : 2,284 – 16,162). Risk factors which were not proven to influence the incidence of low FV consumption were male gender, low level of knowledge, liking FV, and mother’s education, as well as family meal frequency fewer than 3 times a week. This study suggest that the intervention designed to increase children’s FV consumption should target family members of the students in Elementary School SDN Sendangmulyo 03, Semarang City.
ANALISIS SISTEM PENCAHAYAAN DI RUANG SIPIL/SARANA DENGAN SNI NOMOR 03-6575-2001 TENTANG PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENCAHAYAAN BUATAN PT X GRESIK Mualifah, Annida Khusnul; Denny, Hanifa Maher; Widjasena, Baju
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (108.175 KB)

Abstract

Intensityilluminationforoffice activityless than according to SNI 03-6575-2001 number 350 lux.Indoor lighting, especially in the workplace that does not meet certain requirements can worsen vision.Less of lighting will cause eyestrain which will then be lowered productivity.This study aimed to analyze the implementation of artificial lighting system and analyzes the factors that influence the artificial lighting system based SNI 03-6575-2001 numbers in the civil / PT X Gresik means.This research is a descriptive qualitative in-depth interviews.The subjects of this research were two people as the main informants and 2 as an informant triangulation.Supporting data used to use observation guidelines in the form.The results showed key informants in plan of lighting system using SNI energy conservation but based SNI 03-6575-2001 numbers do not meet the 66.7% standard rate.Factors that led to the implementation of less than standard lighting systems is the influence of power requirements, light requirements, armature or house lights are used, reflectance, average lighting level, color rendering, the window is not in accordance with the standard rate.Never been given training in planning lighting systems by PT X Gresik and evaluation and monitoring conducted K3, and Sipil, Enjinering.PT X need to provide training planning a lighting system to the main informant to improve the ability of planning a lighting system and making employment contracts K3 involvement in the planning, implementation, evaluation and monitoring.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI DAN PENGUKURAN ANTROPOMETRI DENGAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI MAHASISWI PEMINATAN GIZI 2018 FKM UNDIP Wijayanti, Deti; Rahfiludin, M. Zen; Suroto, Suroto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.152 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i5.22055

Abstract

Physical fitness is the ability to carry out daily activities without feeling exhausted efficiently and effectively. To get the optimum physical fitness, nutrition intake is needed  Nutrition intake is needed to obtain the optimum performance and help growth. This study aims to determine the relation between nutrient intake and anthropometric measurements with physical fitness of nutritional students of Public Health Faculty Diponegoro University 2018.  This research isquantitative study with cross sectional study design.The population is all 2018 Public Health Nutrition students aged 20-22 years at the Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang. Sample is taken by the used of purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Pearson Product Moment correlation test and Spearman rank. The results showed that the level of energy intake was classified as lacking (69.6%), carbohydrate intake classified as lacking (69.6%), protein intake classified as lacking (45.7%), and fat intake was also lacking (80.4%). Body fat percentage classified as Latent Obese (32.6%), as well as Physical fitness classified as very lacking (67.4%). The results showed no correlation between the level of energy intake (p = 0.186), carbohydrate (p = 0.061), protein (0.576), fat (0.485) with the percentage of body fat among nutritional student of Public Health Faculty 2018. There was a correlation between body fat percentage (p = 0.034 ) with physical fitness, among 2018 Public Health Nutrition students. This study recommends that students pay attention to their eating habits and eating patterns in accordance with nutritional principles, so that the body can fulfill the nutrition that needed in order to improve their physical fitness.
ANALISIS RESPONSIVENESS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT NASIONAL DIPONEGORO SEMARANG Dian Febrina Hutauruk; Septo Pawelas Arso; Putri Asmita Wigati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (109.428 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i1.14872

Abstract

One of the goals of health systems according to WHO is to increase the responsiveness of the health system, which responsiveness is fulfillment of non-medical aspects related to how people are treated and how the environmental conditions in which the person being treated. Low utilization rates of health care in inpatient, and based on a questionnaire completed by the patient hospitalized  complaints were still found on some aspects responsiveness be the background for the assessment of the responsiveness of health care in Inpatient RSND. This study aimed to describe the eight domains of responsiveness as well as determine the level of responsiveness of health care in inpatient care unit RSND. This study design was a cross sectional study with a quantitative approach and supported by qualitative approach. The results of the research found Responsiveness level of health care in Inpatient RSND was 81.1%. Percentage value of responsiveness from the eight domains is greatest consecutive patient convenience of 99,4%, confidentiality 98.3%, 90% visited the conveniences, the choice of service provider 86.7%, 88.3% hospitality officer, patient involvement 88.3%, prompt to attention 83.3%, and the clarity of information 65%. The conclusion of this study is the responsiveness of health care in inpatient care RSND Installation is good, and has met the target set by the Ministry of Health. However, there are still some respondents who are less responsive because there are still health workers are less friendly, patient feels health information obtained is less clear than health workers, patients can not get access to health services (lab) easily, his old time use patients to get a visit from the doctor, the patient has not been able to choose their own health officers, and not the presence of reading materials in the treatment room.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan ASI Eksklusif Di Tingkat Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2013 Ayunovita Dewi; Anneke Suparwati; Chriswardani Suryawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.179 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v2i1.6370

Abstract

Kabupaten Kebumen adalah salah satu Kabupaten di Jawa Tengah yang cakupan ASI Eksklusifnya masih 54,6 %. Kabupaten Kebumen juga belum mempunyai suatu regulasi daerah tentang ASI Eksklusif.  Hal ini berakibat pelaksanaan ASI Eksklusif belum maksimal.  Permasalahan dalam implemetasi kebijakan ASI Eksklusif di Kabupaten Kebumen terdapat pada aspek komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis implementasi kebijakan ASI Eksklusif di tingkat Kabupaten Kebumen.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pendekatan observasional dan menggunakan wawancara mendalam dengan teknik pengumpulan data. Informan utama adalah Kepala DKK, Kabid Yankes, Kasie Gizi, Bagian Hukum Sekertariat Kabupaten Kebumen, Kepala Puskesmas Bonorowo dan Kuwarasan. Uji validitas dengan triangulasi sumber kepada Disnakertransos, Dikpora, TIM Penggerak PKK, BPPKB Kabupaten Kebumen dan PT. Sampoerna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada aspek komunikasi sudah dilakukan dengan intensitas yang belum rutin. Pada aspek sumberdaya, ketersediaan dana Kabupaten masih kurang dan sarana prasarana berupa ruang menyusui harus difungsikan. Pada aspek disposisi masih kurangnya dukungan dari lintas sektor di Kabupaten Kebumen, masih adanya tenaga kesehatan yang bekerja sama dengan produsen susu formula dan penggunaan ruang menyusui yang belum maksimal. Pada aspek struktur birokrasi tidak terdapat petunjuk pelaksanaan yang khusus, yang dibuat oleh Dinas Kesehatan dan tidak ada Perda tentang ASI Eksklusis sedangkan Perda adalah peraturan tertinggi di tingkat daerah yang bisa mengikat semua kalangan masyarakat. Disarankan bagi Dinas Kesehatan segera membuat Perda dan menyelesaikan penyusunan Peraturan Bupati ASI eksklusif yang jelas dan rinci . Bagi Dinas Kesehatan dan kepala Puskesmas disarankan untuk melakukan supervisi dan monitoring ke tenaga kesehatan khususnya terkait dengan penggunaan ruang menyususi, dan sanksi terhadap bidan yang bekerja sama dengan produsen susu formula.
PERBEDAAN PERKEMBANGAN ANTARA ANAK YANG STUNTING DAN NON-STUNTING (STUDI KASUS DI TK WILAYAH PUCANG GADING, JAWA TENGAH, INDONESIA) Uswatun Khasanah; Suyatno Suyatno; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.592 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v8i2.26417

Abstract

Children who are stunted can cause impaired motor system development because growth and development of 80% of the brain occurs during the first 1000 days of life. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in development in stunting and non-stunting children. This type of research is comparative with a cross sectional approach. Research locations in TK Pucang Gading Region, Central Java, Indonesia. The study population was 193 kindergartens. The research sample consisted of two groups namely stunting children (39 children) and non-stunting children (39 children) obtained by purposive sampling technique. The instruments used were the Pre Development Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) and microtoise. Data analysis using Chi Square statistical test. The results found that the incidence of stunting in Kindergarten in Pucang Gading Region was 37.3% and non-stunting was 62.7%. Developmental scores in stunting children are lower than in non-stunting children (8.77 versus 8.03 from a maximum score of 10) although both are still in the normal development category. Children whose developmental failures were lower occurred in non-stunting children compared to stunting children (35.9% versus 12.8%) therefore there were significant developmental differences between the two groups (p = 0.018). Chi square test results showed no relationship between parenting (p = 0.818), TKE (p = 0.431), TKP (p = 0.217), and TKKal (p = 0.700) with child development. Based on these results it is expected that parents of stunting children should further increase stimulation to support child development.  
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PARTISIPASI KADER DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DI KELURAHAN NGESREP KOTA SEMARANG Linda Agustinawati; Besar Tirto Husodo; Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (110.929 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i5.19230

Abstract

Antenatal Class is a group learning facilities about maternal health that can not be separated from the role of cadres. Based on the result of the research, there were 52,3% respondents who actively participated in the implementation of Antenatal Class and 42,7% respondents less actively participated in the implementation of Antenatal Class. The purpose of this research is to know the factors related to the participation of cadres in the implementation of the Antenatal Class. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to cadre participation in the implementation of Antenatal Class. The hypothesis proposed that there is a relationship between independent variables and dependent variable in research.  Subjects in this study were posyandu cadres in the work area of Ngesrep Village amounted to 65 people. The method of data collection used is a questionnaire. This study was using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate data analysis. Data analysis technique used is a Chi-Square test (significance level=0,05). The results showed that factors related to the participation of cadres in the implementation of Antenatal Class were age (p=0,034), attitude (p=0,000), availability of information (p=0,004), family support (p=0,000), community support (p=0,019), and health officer support (p=0,023). The variables that influence the participation of cadres in the implementation of Antenatal Class is family support (p=0,001) and (OR=30,985). From this research, it can be concluded that there are 6 of 13 related dependent variables and 1 variable influencing the participation of cadres in the implementation of Antenatal Class and most respondents (52%) actively participate in the implementation of Antenatal Class. Suggestions for this research are the need for support from family either emotional support, instrumental, or award.
PERBEDAAN KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS (COLIFORM) DAN FISIK (WARNA DAN KEKERUHAN) PADA AIR BAKU DAN AIR ISI ULANG DI KECAMATAN PONTIANAK UTARA Subhiandono, Bhary Kharis; Setiani, Onny; Joko, Tri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.904 KB)

Abstract

Keberadaan depot air minum isi ulang di Kota Pontianak terus meningkat. Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan depot air minum isi ulang tersebut perlu dilindungi kualitasnya, salah satunya adalah pemeriksaan kualitas air, agar air aman untuk dikonsumsi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas bakteriologis dan fisik pada air baku dan air isi ulang di Kecamatan Pontianak Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilaksanakan mulai bulan November 2015 hingga bulan April 2016 sebanyak 24 sampel. Penentuan jumlah sampel depot dilakukan dengan metode total sampling. Masing-masing variabel diuji dengan menggunakan uji paired sample t-test (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian kualitas bakteriologis (coliform) pada air baku adalah 65/100 ml dengan (SD+32,43), pada air isi ulang sebesar 3/100 ml dengan (SD+10,97). Kualitas fisik (warna) pada air baku adalah 7,41/100 ml dengan (SD + 2,06), pada air isi ulang sebesar adalah 2,00/100 ml dengan (SD+1,04). Kualitas fisik (kekeruhan) pada air baku adalah 5,00/100 ml dengan (SD+1,53), pada air isi ulang sebesar 2,17/100 ml dengan (SD+1,73). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah ada perbedaan kualitas bakteriologis (coliform) pada air baku dan air isi ulang (p-value = 0,001). Ada perbedaan kualitas fisik (warna) pada air baku dan air isi ulang (p-value = 0,001). Ada perbedaan kualitas fisik (kekeruhan) pada air baku dan air isi ulang (p-value = 0,001).
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TIMBULNYA GANGREN PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DI RSUD K.R.M.T. WONGSONEGORO SEMARANG Dela Rosa, Satya Kirana; Udiyono, Ari; Kusariana, Nissa; Saraswati, Lintang Dian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.479 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i1.22869

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a disease which caused by pancreas that unable to produce enough insulin needed by the body. Without a good self-control, diabetes mellitus will cause complication in the form of the spring of gangrene. The complication prevalence of siabetical gangrene at RSUD K.R.M.T. Wongsonegoro tends to increased in the recent years. In 2017, the complication prevalence was 17,9%, while on January-March of 2018 it is increased to 19,2%. The purpose of this research is to analyze factors related to the spring of gangrene in diabetes mellitus’ patient at this hospital. This research is analytical research with case control study design. Samples of this resears was 70 patients which consists of 35 diabetes mellitus’ patients with gangrene complication and 35 diabetes mellitus’ patients without gangrene complication. Both samples are obtained by consecutive sampling method. Data analysis is conducted with chi-square test with 95 percents confident interval. The result of this research shows that there is a significant relation between the length of diabetes mellitus’ suffering (OR=4,333; 95%CI=1,569-11,967) and gangrene history (OR=9,203; 95%CI=2,675-31,661) with the spring of diabetical gangrene. In this research, we can conclude that the most dominant factor against diabetical gangrene’s complication is gangrene history. Based on this discovery, hopefully diabetes mellitus’ patients are willing to pay more attention to the usage of footwear to re-prevent the spring of gangrene wound.

Page 6 of 195 | Total Record : 1944

 4   5   6   7   8 

Filter by Year

2014 2024


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 12, No 3 (2024): MEI 2024 Vol 12, No 4 (2024): JULI Vol 12, No 2 (2024): MARET Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI Vol 11, No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER Vol 11, No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JULI Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): MARET Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI Vol 10, No 6 (2022): NOVEMBER Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER Vol 10, No 4 (2022): JULI Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): MARET Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER Vol 9, No 5 (2021): SEPTEMBER Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI Vol 9, No 3 (2021): MEI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARI Vol 8, No 6 (2020): NOVEMBER Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JANUARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER Vol 7, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): MEI Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): APRIL Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI Vol 2, No 6 (2014): NOVEMBER Vol 2, No 5 (2014): SEPTEMBER Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JULI Vol 2, No 3 (2014): MEI Vol 2, No 2 (2014): MARET Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI More Issue