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Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr
Core Subject :
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a forum for sharing timely and up-to-date publication of scientific research, health care and promoting the development of nursing, public health, community, environmental and occupational health. The journal publishes original research papers of health sciences. High priority will be given to articles on public, nursing, adolescent, community, environmental and occupational health, pharmaceutical technology, social pharmacy, traditional medicine, pharmacology, and so on.
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Articles 684 Documents
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The Relationship Between Resilience and Work Motivation on Nurses Performance Dwi Rohyani; Zuhairotun Nayyiroh
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.1565

Abstract

Nurse performance is a major factor that determines the quality of patient care. Performance is defined as the ability to carry out tasks optimally in accordance with applicaeble professional standards. Nurse performance can be influenced by various factors, including psychological factors such as resilience and work motivation. This study aimed to determine the relationship between resilience and work motivation with nurse performance at RSUD X, Bogor Regency. This study employed a quantitative research design with a correlational approach and a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all nurses at RSUD X, Bogor Regency, with a sample of 94 nurses selected using purposive sampling. The research instruments used were questionnaires, including the resilience questionnaire (CD-RISC 10), work motivation questionnaire, and nurse performance questionnaire. The resilience instrument showed good validity (0,711-0,906) and high realiability (Cronbach’s alpha = 0,940), while the work motivation and nurse performance questionnaires demonstrated acceptable validity range (0,303-0,639 and 0,317-0,706, respectively). Data analysis was conducted using the Fisher’s Exact test. The results showed a significant relationship between resilience and nurse performance (p = 0,003), as well a significant relationship between work motivation and nurse performance (p = 0,001). This study concludes that both resilience and work motivation are significantly associated with nurse performance.
The Relationship Between Family Resilience and Efforts to Prevent Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Among Children in Wetlands Aminatul Fitri; Sri Wahyuni; Anisa Yulvi Azni; Nur Aulia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.1567

Abstract

Children living in wetlands are particularly susceptible to Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), and family resilience plays a vital role in safeguarding their health. This study explored the association between family resilience and families’ efforts to prevent ARI in children aged 1–5 years. A quantitative descriptive correlational design was applied, involving 100 families in wetlands. Data were collected using the Family Resilience Assessment Scale (FRAS) and a validated ARI prevention questionnaire, both of which had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The findings revealed a significant relationship between family resilience and ARI prevention efforts (p = 0.012). Families with greater resilience were more consistent in maintaining hygiene, keeping their homes clean, and seeking timely medical care when respiratory symptoms appeared.
The Influence of Communication, Leadership, Work Discipline, and Work Culture on Employee Performance and Organizational Commitment Ririn Yulianti; Joko Utomo; Mulyanto Mulyanto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1571

Abstract

In today’s dynamic and competitive organizational environment, employee performance and organizational commitment are critical factors that determine organizational sustainability and competitiveness. Effective communication, strong leadership, high work discipline, and a supportive work culture are considered fundamental elements that can enhance employee attitudes and behaviors in achieving organizational goals. However, the extent to which these factors simultaneously influence employee performance and organizational commitment requires empirical investigation. This study aims to analyze the influence of communication, leadership, work discipline, and work culture on employee performance and organizational commitment. The research employed a quantitative approach with a sample of 186 respondents. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Primary data were collected using structured questionnaires distributed to employees. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the assistance of AMOS software to examine both direct and indirect relationships among variables. The results indicate that communication, leadership, work discipline, and work culture have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Furthermore, communication, leadership, work discipline, and work culture also have a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment. In addition, organizational commitment is proven to have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Combination Therapy with Corticosteroids and Mycophenolate Mofetil in the Management of Pemphigus Vulgaris: A Case Report Ella Finarsih; Kristo Alberto Nababan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1584

Abstract

Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a rare, potentially life-threatening autoimmune blistering disease caused by IgG autoantibodies against desmoglein proteins, leading to acantholysis and intraepidermal blister formation. The incidence of PV ranges from 0.76 new cases per million population per year in Finland to approximately 3.5 new cases per million population per year in other regions. Early diagnosis and appropriate immunosuppressive therapy are crucial to prevent disease progression and complications. This study aims to report the clinical presentation, diagnostic approach, and therapeutic outcome of combination therapy using systemic corticosteroids and mycophenolate mofetil in a patient with pemphigus vulgaris. This is a descriptive case report of a 40-year-old female diagnosed with pemphigus vulgaris. Clinical evaluation, histopathological examination, and therapeutic response were documented and analyzed. A 40-year-old woman who presented with a one-week history of painful, generalized flaccid bullae and erosions involving the face, scalp, trunk, and extremities. Histopathological examination revealed suprabasal intraepidermal blistering with a characteristic row of tombstones appearance, confirming the diagnosis of pemphigus vulgaris.Initial treatment with systemic corticosteroids resulted in partial clinical improvement; however, new lesions continued to develop. The addition of mycophenolate mofetil as a steroid-sparing agent led to significant disease control, with cessation of new blister formation and gradual healing of existing lesions. The patient showed marked clinical improvement with good functional and vital prognosis, although long-term remission remains uncertain. This case highlights a severe and extensive presentation of pemphigus vulgaris and emphasizes the importance of clinicopathological correlation for accurate diagnosis. Early combination therapy with systemic corticosteroids and mycophenolate mofetil may be effective in controlling refractory disease and minimizing corticosteroid-related adverse effects.
Global Research Trends on Communication Practices among International Nurses in Multicultural Healthcare Settings: A Bibliometric Analysis Acep Yudi Wahyudi; Elsye Maria Rosa
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.1588

Abstract

The mobility of nurses across borders continues to increase, reinforcing cultural and linguistic diversity in healthcare settings. International nurse communication practices are crucial for ensuring patient safety, team coordination, and effective therapeutic relationships. Although publications on communication among international nurses in multicultural settings are growing, the global knowledge landscape remains fragmented and has not been comprehensively mapped through bibliometric approaches. Objective to map publication performance, geographic contributions, and the dynamics of research themes related to communication practices in international nurses in multicultural healthcare environments. A bibliometric study was conducted using the Scopus database (Elsevier) with publication coverage spanning 1994–2025. The search strategy combined keywords representing international or migrant nurses, clinical and interprofessional communication practices, and multicultural or cross-cultural contexts in the Title–Abstract–Keywords columns. The documents analyzed were limited to articles and reviews according to the Population, Concept, Context (PCC) criteria, resulting in 38 documents for mapping. Keyword co-occurrence mapping, overlay maps, and density maps were performed using VOSviewer. Publications showed a long period of sporadic productivity, then increased sharply in the most recent period with a peak in 2025. The co-occurrence map places general and population terms as central nodes such as article, human, nursing, adult, male, and female, with major theme clusters reflecting strengthening of cross-cultural education and competency in nursing, dimensions of psychology and interpersonal communication, and increased attention to measurement aspects and methodological rigor through questionnaires, psychometrics, and repeatability of results. The overlay map indicates a shift from an initial focus on organizational context and service quality to strengthening the theme of cross-cultural communication education, then evolving towards standardization and validation of measurements, including cross-cultural comparisons and language issues. The density map highlights the largest hotspots in the general terms population and nursing that are networked with interpersonal communication, cultural factors, and the theme of measurement and quality of evidence. Research on international nurse communication practices in multicultural healthcare has shown a strengthening trend in the recent period, with published contributions still concentrated in countries with established research ecosystems. The thematic landscape confirms that communication is understood as part of cross-cultural competence and the safety of clinical collaboration, while also moving towards the need for more valid and replicable measurements.
Effect of Maternal Voice Recordings on Consciousness in Mechanically Ventilated Children in the PICU Rahmadevita Septika; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Ema Julita; Rahmatika Ammelda; Rhahmadiani Fitri; Windu Reswari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1589

Abstract

The Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) has limitations on family visitation, resulting in family-centered care not being optimally implemented. Meanwhile, pediatric patients who are mechanically ventilated in the PICU often experience decreased levels of consciousness due to sedation. One effort to maintain the emotional bond between mothers and their children and to improve the level of consciousness is through exposure to recorded maternal voices.This study aimed to evaluate the effect of maternal voice recordings on the level of consciousness of ventilated pediatric patients. This study used a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest design with a control group. A non-probability sampling technique with a consecutive sampling approach was applied. A total of 34 respondents were recruited, consisting of 17 participants in the intervention group and 17 in the control group.  The intervention consisted of listening to maternal voice recordings, while the control group was exposed to non-maternal voice recordings. Data were collected through observation using the FOUR score. The data were analyzed using an independent t-test, and the results demonstrated that exposure to maternal voice recordings significantly improved the level of consciousness compared to non-maternal voice recordings. Maternal voice recordings can be considered a non-pharmacological intervention to enhance the level of consciousness in mechanically ventilated pediatric patients under sedation.
The Relationship between of Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) on Healthy Jogging Behavior among Adolescents: A Health Belief Model Approach Diva Rizqi Arifah; Bambang Setiaji; Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri; Atikah Adyas
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1591

Abstract

The rapid expansion of social media use in the digital era has intensified the phenomenon of Fear of Missing Out (FOMO), influencing various aspects of adolescent behavior, including physical activity patterns. Jogging has emerged as a popular and accessible form of exercise among adolescents; however, participation is often driven by social trends rather than sustained health motivation. This study aimed to analyze the influence of Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) on healthy jogging behavior among adolescents in Metro City in 2025 using the Health Belief Model (HBM) framework. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed involving 100 adolescents aged 15–24 years selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using validated and reliable questionnaires measuring FOMO and healthy jogging behavior and analyzed using Pearson and Spearman correlation tests. The findings revealed a significant positive relationship between FOMO and healthy jogging behavior (r = 0.252; p = 0.012), as well as between FOMO and weekly jogging frequency (ρ = 0.205; p = 0.041). Duration of social media use was positively associated with both FOMO and jogging behavior, with a strong correlation observed for jogging behavior (ρ = 0.605; p < 0.001). These results indicate that FOMO may function as a digital social trigger that encourages adolescent participation in jogging activities.
Factors Associated with Mental Health Status of Pregnant Women Eliyana Eliyana; Bambang Setiaji; Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri; Endang Budiati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.1592

Abstract

Mental health of pregnant women is an important aspect of efforts to improve the health status of mothers and children. South Lampung Regency still faces low achievement in mental health screening of pregnant women (22.27%). This study aims to determine the factors associated with the mental health status of pregnant women in South Lampung Regency in 2025. This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional analytical design. The study population consisted of all pregnant women attending nine selected community health centers in South Lampung Regency, with a total sample of 415 respondents selected using proportional random sampling. The dependent variable, namely the mental health status of pregnant women, was measured using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), which has been validated in the Indonesian population and demonstrated good reliability, with Cronbach’s alpha ranging from 0.78 to 0.85, indicating satisfactory internal consistency. A cut-off score of ≥10 was applied to classify pregnant women as being at risk of depression, as this threshold is considered sensitive for community-based screening in primary health care settings. The independent variables maternal age, gestational age, residence, spousal support, frequency of antenatal care (ANC) visits, and history of mental disorders were measured using a structured questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using univariate, bivariate (Chi-Square test), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression) analyses. The results of the chi-square test showed a significant relationship between the age of the pregnant woman (p=0.000; OR=2.755), gestational age (p=0.014; OR=1.684), place of residence (p=0.004; OR=0.544), spousal support (p=0.000; OR=0.462), frequency of ANC visits (p=0.026; OR=0.625), and history of mental disorders (p=0.000; OR=3.595) with the mental health status of pregnant women. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the dominant factor associated with the mental health status of pregnant women was a history of mental disorders in the family (OR=4.453).  In conclusion, there is a relationship between the age of pregnant women, gestational age, place of residence, spousal support, frequency of ANC visits, and history of mental disorders with the mental health status of pregnant women. The dominant influencing variable is a family history of mental disorders.
Interventions for Person with Dementia: A Scooping Review Makdum Alaidin; Suyanto Suyanto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.1594

Abstract

Dementia is a progressive neurodegenerative condition that significantly affects a person's cognitive function, behavior, and quality of life. The increasing global prevalence of dementia poses significant challenges for healthcare systems, families, and communities. Pharmacological therapies have shown limited effectiveness and are often associated with side effects, so non-pharmacological and multidimensional interventions are gaining increasing attention as more comprehensive alternative approaches. The aim of this study is to identify and map the scientific evidence regarding various interventions applied to people with dementia and to provide a conceptual basis for the development of clinical practice and further research to improve the quality of care and quality of life of individuals with dementia. Literature search was conducted in electronic databases such as PubMed, and Spingerlink using keywords related to “dementia,” and “intervention” for the period 2015-2025. Studies meeting the inclusion criteria were analyzed descriptively and categorized by intervention type: pharmacological, non-pharmacological, psychosocial, and alternative therapies. The 14.403 articles found, 18 studies met the inclusion criteria. Non-pharmacological interventions, including interventions for person with dementia in the form of cognitive stimulation, music interventions, psychosocial interventions, reminiscence therapy, aromatherapy, physical activity and exercise, and animal therapy that have been proven to person with dementia and have also been shown to strengthen social interactions and reduce caregiver stress. Pharmacological interventions have shown more limited results and focus on symptom management rather than improving overall quality of life. Interventions for persons with dementia are diverse and predominantly non-pharmacological, with growing evidence supporting their potential benefits across cognitive, psychological, and quality-of-life outcomes.
Accuracy of INA-CBGs Claim Documentation and Its Association with Reimbursement Delays in Hospitals: A Systematic Review Sulaiman Rasid; Ekorini Listiowati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.1600

Abstract

Timely reimbursement of health insurance claims is essential for hospital financial sustainability and health system efficiency. However, reimbursement delays remain common, particularly in case-based payment systems, and are frequently linked to inaccuracies in claim documentation and supporting records. Despite increasing research on claim management, evidence remains fragmented and lacks a comprehensive synthesis of how documentation accuracy influences reimbursement timelines. This systematic review aims to synthesize empirical evidence on the accuracy of hospital insurance claim documentation and examine its association with reimbursement delays, focusing on key determinants and managerial implications. A systematic literature review was conducted following PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Peer-reviewed studies published between January 2019 and March 2025 were searched in Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar using predefined MeSH terms and Boolean operators. The initial search identified 1,245 records. After removing 314 duplicates, 931 articles underwent title and abstract screening, resulting in 253 full-text articles assessed for eligibility. Of these, 187 were excluded due to methodological or topical limitations. Ultimately, 10 studies met all inclusion criteria and were included in the qualitative synthesis. Five major determinants of documentation accuracy were identified: administrative completeness, clinical documentation and coding accuracy, information system integration, organizational governance, and human resource capacity. Inaccurate documentation was consistently associated with higher rates of pending claims, repeated verification cycles, and prolonged reimbursement timelines. Hospitals implementing standardized procedures, internal audits, and continuous training demonstrated improved claim timeliness. Documentation accuracy functions as a critical mediating factor influencing reimbursement performance. Strengthening governance, workforce competency, and system integration is essential to reduce claim delays in case-based payment environments.

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