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Contact Name
Firdaus Annas
Contact Email
rumahjurnal@uinbukittinggi.ac.id
Phone
+6231644945
Journal Mail Official
hikmahstudies.uinbukittinggi@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Data Center Building, 2nd floor, Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi. Gurun Aua St, Kubang Putih, Banuhampu, Agam - West Sumatra - Indonesia Tel. 0752 33136 | Fax 0752 22871
Location
Kab. agam,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Hikmah Studies
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31644945     DOI : 10.30983/hikmahstudies
Hikmah Studies: Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought publishes original research and critical scholarship on religion, textual and narrative traditions, and intellectual thought within Islamic and broader religious studies. The journal emphasizes interdisciplinary and contextual approaches that examine religion as a system of belief, interpretation, communication, and social expression. The scope of the journal includes theology, Qur’anic and Hadith studies, Islamic philosophy, religious and intellectual thought, narrative and textual traditions, Islamic history and civilization, language and literature, da‘wah and religious communication, and religion-society relations. The journal particularly encourages studies that engage classical sources, contemporary debates, and cross-disciplinary perspectives in the study of religion.
Articles 201 Documents
Nilai Tazkiyatun Nafs Dalam Praktik Mandi Sulup Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah: Kajian Takhalli, Tahalli, Dan Tajalli Di Kuala Pudu, Desa Tanjung Danau, Kecamatan Sungai Lala Nabila; Gazali
Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought

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Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh praktik ritual mandi sulup dalam Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah sebagai salah satu bentuk penyucian diri untuk mendekatkan diri kepada Allah SWT. Meskipun penelitian tentang suluk dalam Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah telah banyak dilakukan, kajian yang secara khusus membahas pelaksanaan mandi sulup beserta nilai-nilai tazkiyatun nafs yang terkandung di dalamnya masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan mandi sulup serta menganalisis nilai-nilai spiritual yang terkandung di dalamnya. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Surau Nurul Iman, Kuala Pudu, Desa Tanjung Danau, Kecamatan Sungai Lala, dengan subjek penelitian guru tarekat dan murid Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mandi sulup dilaksanakan melalui tahapan tertentu, termasuk proses menyelam timbul yang bermakna sebagai penyucian lahir dan batin. Nilai-nilai spiritual yang ditemukan meliputi Takhalli, Tahalli, dan Tajalli, yang membentuk pribadi lebih ikhlas, sabar, tawakal, dan mahabbah kepada Allah SWT, serta meningkatkan kekhusyukan dalam dzikir dan muraqabah. Penelitian ini berkontribusi memperkaya kajian mengenai makna spiritual mandi sulup dalam perspektif tazkiyatun nafs pada Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah.
Organisasi Kuda Kepang Sasmito Turunggo Mulyo di Nagari Desa Baru Kecamatan Ranah Batahan 1998-2023 Eflimalia; Doni Nofra
Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): June 2026
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This study aims to explain the history of the establishment of the Sasmito turunggo Mulyo horse braid art. Horse braid is a traditional Javanese ethnic art found in West Pasaman Regency, Ranah Batahan District, Nagari Desa Baru. Where previously this art was performed individually. However, over time in 1998 this art has been structured and formed into an organization. This research is a type of field study research with a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that the Sasmito Turunggo Mulyo horse braid organization was established in 1998 which was inseparable from the arrival of Javanese ethnic transmigration to the new village nagari, with the development of horse braid art has been performed at various events such as weddings, circumcisions, naming children, independence day events and members of the art are also increasing. The public response to this art is entertaining with attractions performed by the players, the impact can improve the economy for the surrounding community.
‘Iffah as A Qur’anic Ethical Value in Minangkabau Culture: An Analysis of Tafsir Al-Azhar by Buya Hamka Ratna Ningsih; Abdul Halim
Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): June 2026
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‘Iffah is a fundamental moral value in Islamic teachings that emphasizes self-restraint and the preservation of human dignity from behaviors contrary to Islamic law. This value has strong relevance to the local culture of the Minangkabau community, which is based on the philosophy of Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah. This article aims to analyze the concept of ‘iffah in the Qur’an according to Buya Hamka’s Tafsir al-Azhar and to examine its relevance to Minangkabau cultural values. This study employs a qualitative library research method using a thematic (maudhu‘i) tafsir approach. The analyzed verses include Q.S. al-Baqarah [2]: 273, Q.S. an-Nisa’ [4]: 6, and Q.S. an-Nur [24]: 33 and 60. The findings indicate that Hamka interprets ‘iffah not merely as sexual chastity but as comprehensive self-control encompassing speech, behavior, financial ethics, and social interaction. This concept aligns with Minangkabau moral values such as malu jo sopan, raso jo pareso, and sumbang duo baleh, which function as social and moral controls to maintain personal and communal dignity. Therefore, the Qur’anic concept of ‘iffah demonstrates strong contextual relevance to Minangkabau culture and serves as an ethical foundation for addressing contemporary moral challenges.
Strategi Komunikasi Pimpinan di Dinas Perumahan, Kawasan Permukiman dan Lingkungan Hidup Kota Padang Panjang nabila agustia; Nunu Burhanuddin
Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): June 2026
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This study was motivated by the significant reduction in the number of sanitation workers at the Department of Housing, Settlement Areas, and Environment of Padang Panjang City, which has increased the workload and highlighted the need for effective leadership communication to maintain employee performance. This study aims to analyze the communication strategies employed by leaders in improving the performance of sanitation workers and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors influencing their implementation. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed in this research. Data were collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews with key and supporting informants, and documentation, and were analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing techniques. The findings indicate that leadership communication strategies were implemented through direct communication, clear work instructions, interpersonal approaches, employee motivation, and continuous performance evaluation, which contributed to better coordination and maintained the performance of sanitation workers. Supporting factors include the leaders' communication skills, mutual trust, and employees' work motivation, while inhibiting factors consist of limited human resources, increased workload, and insufficient commitment and teamwork in urgent situations. This study contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence on the implementation of leadership communication strategies in public sector organizations facing human resource constraints. The findings may serve as a practical reference for government institutions in developing effective communication strategies to enhance employee performance.
Kepemimpinan Multikultural dalam Praktik: Analisis Filosofis Atas Kepemimpinan Minoritas di Kota Bukittinggi Rani Ardila
Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): September 2026
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This study examines multicultural leadership in practice through a philosophical analysis of the leadership of a neighborhood association (RW) head from a minority group in Benteng Pasar Atas Village, Bukittinggi City. Unlike previous studies that primarily focus on multicultural leadership within formal organizations or emphasize managerial and policy dimensions, this research offers a novel perspective by conceptualizing multicultural leadership as an ethical praxis embodied in everyday social life at the local community level. The study employs a qualitative case study approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed interpretively using the philosophical framework of leadership and multicultural leadership theory. The findings reveal that the RW head from a minority group gained social legitimacy not because of majority or minority identity, but through participatory, inclusive, dialogical, and justice-oriented leadership practices. These values were manifested through deliberative decision-making, open communication, and equal treatment regardless of religious or ethnic background. Philosophically, the findings demonstrate that multicultural leadership represents the actualization of justice, equality, tolerance, and social responsibility in community life. This study contributes to the development of the philosophy of multicultural leadership by proposing that leadership legitimacy in pluralistic societies is constructed through everyday ethical praxis, thereby broadening the understanding of how philosophical values are implemented in social governance within multicultural communities.
Di Balik Kesembuhan: Strategi Komunikasi Persuasif Dukun Bedeng Dalam Membangun Kepercayaan Pasien Di Pasaman Ira Rahmana; Yusuf Afandi
Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): June 2026
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This study examines persuasive communication strategies used by a traditional healer known as Dukun Bedeng in convincing patients during alternative healing practices in Pasaman, West Sumatra. Public trust toward traditional healing still appears in many rural communities because patients often seek emotional comfort, spiritual support, and personal interaction during treatment. This research focuses on verbal and nonverbal communication employed by the healer in building patient confidence and treatment acceptance. The study applies a descriptive qualitative method through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The analysis uses Carl Hovland’s persuasive communication theory, which emphasizes communicator credibility, message delivery, media, and audience response. The findings show that Dukun Bedeng applies persuasive communication through suggestive language, empathetic interaction, ritual symbols, calm intonation, and spiritual approaches. The healer also uses association, integration, pay-off, and icing methods in guiding patient perception toward healing optimism. These communication patterns create emotional closeness and strengthen patient belief during the treatment process. The study concludes that persuasive communication shapes patient trust and supports the continuity of traditional healing practices within local cultural life.
Keindahan Surga dalam Tafsir Al-Mishbah: Analisis Simbol Alam pada Ayat-Ayat Tentang Surga Yuwanda; Zulhamdani
Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): September 2026
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This study examines the beauty of paradise in the Quran through an analysis of natural symbols, as evidenced by Quraish Shihab in his Tafsir Al-Mishbah. Paradise, as a metaphysical concept in Islam, is described in the Quran using natural symbols such as rivers, trees, fruits, and light, to make it more understandable to humans. This study aims to uncover how natural symbols are used to depict paradise and how Quraish Shihab's interpretation adds new meaning to these verses. This study uses a qualitative method based on library research. The research approach uses Abdul Hayy Al-Farmawi's maudhu'i method to analyze the natural symbols in the wave verses in the Tafsir Al-Mishbah. The results of the study show that first, the symbols of nature in the Qur'an want to show how heaven looks in general, from its vastness to everything in it and its pleasures to grow and increase human awareness of all the pleasures that exist in this mortal world are not comparable or even far compared to the pleasures and beauty of heaven. Second, the symbols of nature in the Qur'an do not only function aesthetically, but also pedagogically and morally, shaping human behavior by bringing to life the spiritual imagination of heaven. Tafsir al-Mishbah provides a contextual and rational interpretation so that the symbolic messages of the verses about the surge become more relevant to the lives of modern humans. This study concludes that understanding the symbols of nature in the verses of heaven is very important in growing spiritual awareness and encouraging positive behavior that is in line with Islamic values.
ADNAN IBRAHIM'S THEOLOGICAL CRITIQUE: AN EPISTEMOLOGICAL SHIFT FROM SANAD TO REASON IN MUSLIM–NON-MUSLIM RELATIONS Marwan Ilhami; Novi Hendri
Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): March 2026
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This article examines the theological critique advanced by Dr. Adnan Ibrahim—a Palestinian Muslim scholar and thinker resident in Austria—against the traditional paradigm governing relations between Muslims and non-Muslims. It asks two questions: how the architecture of that critique can be mapped, and what epistemological foundation sustains it. Although Adnan Ibrahim's ideas circulate widely among contemporary Muslims, no academic study has yet dissected the epistemological basis of his critique in a systematic way—a gap this research addresses. The study is qualitative library research employing a theological-critique framework alongside historical-critical analysis; its primary sources are Adnan Ibrahim's writings and recorded lectures, and its secondary sources are the classical Islamic texts his critique targets. The study finds that his entire critique rests on a fundamental epistemological shift toward what may be called modernist rationalism, one that installs a rationally and contextually read Qur'an, reason, and empirical evidence as the highest hierarchy of authority while subordinating the hadith corpus—including reports in the two Sahih collections. This shift manifests in three moves: prioritising universal ethical principles (rahmah and qist) over particular rules, recasting al-wala' wa-l-bara' as a context-bound political strategy, and reinterpreting jizyah functionally. The findings point to a decisive break from a sanad-centred traditional epistemology toward the authority of reason and empirical reality.
Pola Hubungan Mayoritas Dan Minoritas Dalam Toleransi Beragama Di Perumahan Salasah Indah Kabupaten Sijunjung Hafzah Umilia; Syafwan Rozi
Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): September 2026
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Keberagaman masyarakat di Perumahan Salasah Indah Kabupaten Sijunjung yang Keberagaman masyarakat di Perumahan Salasah Indah Kabupaten Sijunjung yang didominasi oleh penduduk Muslim serta dihuni oleh kelompok minoritas Kristen Protestan dan Katolik menciptakan dinamika sosial yang menarik dalam praktik toleransi beragama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui kondisi toleransi dalam kehidupan sosial keagamaan masyarakat; (2) menganalisis pola hubungan antara kelompok mayoritas dan minoritas; dan (3) mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi toleransi antarumat beragama di lingkungan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi nonpartisipan, dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian terdiri atas masyarakat Muslim, non-Muslim, serta tokoh masyarakat di Perumahan Salasah Indah Kabupaten Sijunjung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) kondisi toleransi berlangsung harmonis melalui sikap saling menghormati, hubungan kekeluargaan, dan partisipasi dalam kegiatan sosial bersama; (2) hubungan mayoritas dan minoritas terbentuk melalui pola asimilasi, akomodasi, dan integrasi sosial; serta (3) toleransi dipengaruhi oleh kepribadian individu, lingkungan keluarga, pendidikan, intensitas interaksi sosial, dan rendahnya prasangka sosial. Berdasarkan teori interaksi simbolik George Herbert Mead, toleransi terbentuk melalui interaksi sosial yang berkelanjutan sehingga menghasilkan pemahaman bersama dalam menjaga kerukunan. Secara keseluruhan, perbedaan agama menjadi modal sosial yang memperkuat persatuan dan solidaritas masyarakat multikultural.
Tradisi Manjalang Buya Lubuak Landua di Tahun 2008-2025 Endah Nurhidayah; Doni Nofra
Hikmah Studies : Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): June 2026
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There have been changes in the implementation of the Manjalang Buya tradition in Jorong Lubuak Landua, Nagari Aua Kuniang, West Pasaman Regency, especially since the increasingly dominant involvement of the local government. The Manjalang Buya tradition is a traditional and religious tradition that has been carried out for generations since 1930 as a form of respect for the figure of the buya as a spiritual leader and a means of community relations. However, in its development in the period 2008–2025, this tradition experienced a shift in meaning and implementation due to the influence of politicization, as well as changes in community participation patterns, especially the younger generation. This study aims to examine the history and development of the Manjalang Buya tradition, its implementation process, as well as the existence and views of the community towards the tradition. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive historical approach. Data collection was carried out through heuristic stages by utilizing primary sources in the form of interviews with buya, surau administrators (qadam), ninik mamak, bundo kanduang, and the Lubuak Landua community, and supported by traditional documents such as ranji turun buya, invitation letters, and nagari archives. Secondary sources were obtained from books, scientific journals, and relevant previous research. Data analysis techniques were carried out through source criticism, interpretation, and historical iography. The results of this study indicate that the Manjalang Buya tradition has experienced developments and changes in its implementation.

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