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INDONESIA
e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 2355178X     EISSN : 27213218     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” merupakan jurnal elektronik ilmiah berISSN (ISSN: 2355-178X) yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian di bidang kesehatan secara umum meliputi: Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Farmasi, dan Ilmu Keperawatan. Artikel yang dikirim belum pernah dipublikasikan atau tidak dalam proses penerbitan dalam jurnal ilmiah lain. e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” diterbitkan tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, Mei, dan September.
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Articles 621 Documents
Hubungan Tugas Perkembangan Keluarga Tahap II (Childbearing Family) dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi DPT pada Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mangli Kabupaten Jember (The Correlation Between Second Stage (Childbearing) of Family Development Task with Complete Myla Alisa Novita Sari; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum; Lantin Sulistyorini
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The second stage of family development start from childbirthing untill baby 30 monthsold. Immunization is one of health attention in that stage. One kind of immunization isDPT immunization which given completely for baby between 2-11 months old. Thisresearch aimed to analize the correlation between second stage family developmenttask with DPT immunization completeness. This research was observasional analiticusing study cross sectional. Method of collecting samples was proportionate randomsampling and total of samples got are 68 respondents. Data were analyzed withSpearman Correlation. Statistical test showed that significancy was 0,089 withcorrelation coefficient was 0,208, which means there was no significant correlationbetween second stage (childbearing) of family development task with DPTimmunization completeness in Working Area of Mangli Public Health Centre in Jember.The conclussion of this study is the family are exxpected to maintain the completenessDPT immunization of baby, especially in second stage of family development.Keywords: family, childbearing, development task, DPT immunization
Hubungan Pencapaian Tugas Perkembangan Keluarga Tahap VIII (Aging Family) dengan Perilaku Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual: Sholat Pada Lansia Fajar Kharisma; Hanny Rasni; Retno Purwandari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i3.11746

Abstract

Not all religious activity in the elderly can be implemented well, so there are limitations due to physicalconditions that are not strong anymore. Therefore, the family is expected to motivate and facilitate theelderly to meet the spiritual needs so as to increase devotion elderly against God Almighty. This researchaims to analyze the relationship between eight stage (aging family) of family development task with thebehavior of spiritual fulfillment: sholat on the elderly in the Sumbersari village, Jember regency. Thisresearch was observasional analytic using cross sectional study. Data collection was conducted inDecember 2017 at 82 elderly by using cluster random sampling. The research result showed that Familydevelopment task is reached (56.1%) and the average behavior of spiritual fulfillment: prayers 69.11.Statistical test used the Spearman rank that indicated p-value>alpha with 0.359>0.05 which meant therewas no relation between eight stage (aging family) of family development task with the behavior ofspiritual fulfillment: prayers on the elderly in the Sumbersari village, Jember regency. Family support isvery important for the elderly, especially in carrying out the task the development of families with elderly.However, the research result obtained family development task not have correlation on the behavior ofspiritual fulfillment: sholat in elderly, it can be affected by other factors such as the elderly haveconfidence and awareness in carrying out religion activities such as sholat for the provision in the afterlife. Keywords: aging family, sholat, elderly
Pengaruh Metode Biblioterapi terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Hygiene Menstruasi di SMP Negeri 2 Mayang Kabupaten Jember (The Effect of Bibliotherapy Method toward knowledge of Adolescents at SMP Negeri 2 Mayang Jember District) Irma Yanti Hidayah; Ratna Sari Hardiani; Mulia Hakam
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Adolescent is one of the period human development that is very important. In this case so many instances life and change that will matter with a teenager will determine the quality of life in adulthood. Reproductive health problems happened in adolescents largely caused by infection that can happen because a lack of maintenance adolescent to instrument reproduction. Hygiene menstruation is the hygiene individuals with a crucial role in behavior health a woman hygiene a particularly when menstrual reproduction. The purpose of this research is analyst influence method of bibliotherapy toward knowledge of adolescents about hygiene menstruation at SMP Negeri 2 Mayang Districts of Jember. Design used is quasi experimental with nonequivalent control group design. The sampling method used is cluster sampling with sample students as many as thirty students. The analyzed used Mann Whitney. Pre test results showed 76,7% sufficient knowledge at twenty three students and 3,4 % (one students) good knowledge. The post test on fifteen students intervention’s group 80% (twelve students) good knowledge and 20% (three students) sufficient knowledge, while in the control group because not given method bibliotherapy 100 % sufficient knowledge. The researcher suggest the school to do bibliotherapy method to increase knowledge about hygiene menstruation students. Keywords: bibliotherapy, hygiene menstruation, adolescent
Aktivitas Ekstrak Metanol Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) sebagai Penghambat Pembentukan Biofilm pada Pseudomonas aeruginosa (The Activity of Methanolic Extract of Garlic (Allium sativum) in Inhibiting Growth of Biofilm in Pseudomonas aeruginosa) Risty Pradana Linggan Wangi; Enny Suswati; Desie Dwi Wisudanti
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Garlic (Allium sativum) is one of the most important agricultural product that has organosulphur compound, such as alliin, allicin, and ajoene. Those organosulphur compound used as antibiofilm agent by inhibiting adhesion and quorum sensing process in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The purpose of study was to identify the antibiofilm effect and Minimum Biofilm Inhibitory Concentration (MBIC) of methanolic extract of garlic against the growth of P. aeruginosa biofilm. This was quasi experimental with posttest only control group design. The colony of P. aeruginosa were divided into 7 groups with 5 groups used methanolic extract of garlic as P1-P5 at a dose 0,3; 0,6; 0,9;1,2; and 1,5 mg/mL, positive control group (K+) used NAC 80 mg/mL, and negative control group (K-) used sterile water. This research using Microtitter Plate Biofilm Assay Method with 4 replication. The absorbance value was analized by using One Way Anova statistical analysis, it showed the significance value p=0,000 (p<0,05). By using linier regression, the MBIC was obtained at the dose of 0,3468 mg/mL. In conclusion, methanolic extract of garlic had ability to inhibit the growth biofilm of P. aeruginosa. Keywords: biofilm, garlic, Minimum Biofilm Inhibitory Concentration, P. aeruginosa
Penentuan Adulterasi Daging Babi pada Sampel Burger Sapi Menggunakan Metode NIR dan Kemometrik (Determination of Pork Adulteration in Beef Burger Samples Using NIR and Chemometrics Method) Ani Mubayinah; Bambang Kuswandi; Lestyo Wulandari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Burger is one of the favorite processed meat products. The adulteration of pork in halal-labeled beef burger becoming problem for the Muslim community. Therefore, it is necessary to develop some rapid and reliable methods for detection of pork in beef burger samples. NIR method combined with chemometrics were choosen because those methods are rapid, easy and reliable. The purpose of this study was to determine of pork adulteration in beef burger samples using NIR method combined with multivariate statistical methods such as Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), Soft Independent of Class Analogies (SIMCA), and Support Vector Machines (SVM). The NIR method and the best classification models of chemometric were applied in the beef burger samples. The result of NIR and Chemometrics is compared to the pork strip test. The results shows that the NIR-chemometrics method in good agreement with pork strip test toward pork adulteration in the beef burger samples tested. Keywords: pork, beef burger, NIR, chemometrics, pork test
Gambaran Kualitas Hidup - Fungsi Penglihatan Pasien dengan Glaukoma di Poli Mata Rumah Sakit di Kabupaten Jember Siswoyo Siswoyo; Kushariyadi Kushariyadi; Deby Febriyani Purwitasari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 7 No 3 (2019): Volume 7 No.3, 2019
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v7i3.11366

Abstract

Glaucoma is a neuro-optic disease characterized by an increase of IOP and progressive and incurable. Most cases of glaucoma do not show initial symptoms until there is a decrease in vision to blindness. This visual impairment can have an impact on the individual's ability to doing daily activities and will affect the quality of life-related to the visual function. This study aims to analyze the quality of life (vision function) in glaucoma patients at dr. Soebandi hospital, Baladhika Husada hospital, and Bina Sehat hospital in Jember Regency. The type of research is descriptive quantitative. 73 respondents were obtained by purposive sampling technique. Data collection using the Glaucoma Quality of Life 15 questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate. The results of the study were 47 respondents (64.4%) had a good quality of life and 26 respondents (35.6%) had a poor quality of life. In conclusion, the quality of life (vision function) of glaucoma patients is in a good category. This means that respondents can still do their daily activities independently with the help of glasses or not. The implication of this research is that nurses act as educators and counselors to provide all information about glaucoma and determine further planning to help improve patients' quality of life.
Evaluasi Kehilangan Gaya (Force Decay) Elastomeric Chain pada Perendaman Minuman Teh Kemasan (Evaluation of Force Decay Elastomeric Chain on The Immersion of Tea Packaging) Medina Nanda Utami; Hafiedz Maulana; Rudy Joelijanto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background : Force decay elastomeric chain can be caused by evironmental factors in the oral cavity suchas temperature,pH, saliva andalso drinks have been consumed. Tea beverage has an acidic pH which is suspected influencing force decay in elastomeric chain, so that tooth movement can not be optimal during orthodontic treatment. Objective : To analyze the loss of high force on elastomeric chain due to immersion of tea beverage. Method : Samples consisted of two groups, they are control group using artificial saliva and the treatment group using artificial saliva then added to the tea beverage. The trearment group were immersed in the solutions three times a day for 5 minutes every 24 hours. Force (grF) was measured using Autograph Machine, initially (0 hours), 0,5 hours, 1,5 hours, 3,5 hours, 7,5 hours, 24 hours and 48 hours. Result and Conclusion : The result showed no significant different between the groups of control and treatment groups. The conclusion from this research shown that elastomeric chain immersed in tea beverages packagingand saliva increased forcedecaygreater than the elastomeric chain that just immersedin saliva,but the difference was not significant. Keywords : elastomeric chain, force decay,tea beverage.
Uji Aktivitas Antiplatelet Ekstrak Etanol Kubis Merah (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) Antiplatelets activity of red cabbage ethanolic extract (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) Rizki Rica Rachim Fadilah Putri; Evi Umayah Ulfa; Rini Riyanti
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Antiplatelet aggregation effect of red cabbage ethanolic extract (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) was measured by bleeding time on Balb-C mice. The test substances given orally during the period of 8 days. Bleeding time was measured on first day and 9th day. Red cabbage ethanolic extract were divided into 3 doses: wich are 9.69 mg/kg body weight; 19,38 mg/kg body weight, and 38,76 mg/kg body weight. After getting the percentage of bleeding time increase, data were analyzed by analysis of variance test (Anova), followed by individual comparison within the groups by LSD test. The test substances above respectively increased bleeding time 58 ± 16%; 70,7 ± 8,9 %, and 113 ± 12%. As the conclusion, red cabbage ethanolic extract doses 38,76 mg/kg body weight could increase bleeding time as well as positive controle 129 ± 8,2%. Keywords: antiplatelets, Brassica oleracea red cabbage, bleeding time.
Efektivitas Kombinasi Vankomisin dan Vitamin C terhadap Pertumbuhan MRSA (Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus) (Effectiveness of Vancomycin and Vitamin C Combination on MRSA (Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus) Growth) Ulin Nuha Jazmin; Dini Agustina; Rony Prasetyo
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i1.6796

Abstract

Nephrotoxicity due to prolonged use of vancomycin becomes a big issue in patients with MRSA infections and the use of vitamin C has been proved to decrease this side effect. Vitamin C with its combination with antibiotic will halt MRSA growth by forming Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). This study aimed to determine the effect of vancomycin and vitamin C combination in order to halt the MRSA growth and the minimum concentration of vitamin C which can decrease the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of vancomycin. This study used a quasi experimental design with 7 groups, 1 as negative control which only given vancomycin and 6 other groups which given vancomycin and vitamin C with following concentration 0,4; 0,8; 1,6; 3,2; 6,4; and 12,8 mg/mL. We used microdilution method with 4 repetitions to measure the MIC value. This study revealed that there were no difference between control and other groups, the MIC of vancomycin is 1 µg/mL. Combination effect was measured by Fractional Inhibitory Concentration Index (FICI) calculation which showed indifferent effect to all groups. This study concluded that combination of vancomycin and vitamin C effect has no difference with control group and by adding vitamin C until 12,8 mg/mL did not decrease MRSA growth. Keywords: MRSA, vancomycin, vitamin C, Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC)
Pengaruh Pemberian Teh Hitam terhadap VO2max dan Pemulihan Denyut Nadi Pasca Melakukan Latihan Treadmill (The Effect of Black Tea on VO2max and Heart Rate Recovery Time after Treadmill Exercise) Yedi Murdanu; Cholis Abrori; Muhamad Hasan
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

In sports, caffeine is oftenly consumed as a stimulant in intense exercise. Caffeine consists in black tea with the content is about one third to eighth compared to black coffee, The aim of this research was to find out the effect of black tea to VO2max and heart rate recovery time after treadmill exercise. There were 2 groups. Control group which consumed placebo and treatment group which consumed black tea. Both group performed Bruce Treadmill Test Protocol. The results showed that the mean value of VO2max were 32,525 for control group and 38,442 for treatment group. Data analysis using T-paired test showed that treatment group had significantly higher VO2max value than control group (p=0,0001). Heart rate change data showed that heart rate frequency in treatment group from every fixed time was higher than the control group The heart rate recovery time was 59 minutes for control group and 66 minutes for treatment group. In conclusion, consumption of black tea before exercise would increase VO2max value and extend the heart rate recovery time.   Keywords: Black tea, VO2max, heart rate recovery, Bruce treadmill test protocol