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INDONESIA
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture
Published by Universitas Tanjungpura
ISSN : 22523820     EISSN : 25793268     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture (SEA) is a peer-reviewed journal in social and economic agriculture fields that are published by Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University. SEA is first published in April 2012. The scope of the article in the SEA journal focuses on the study of agriculture economics, natural resources and environmental economics, agribusiness, agricultural development economics, and rural development. SEA is published twice every year in June and December
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Holtikultura
Articles 204 Documents
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The Relationship Between Oil Palm Harvest Premium and Employee Performance at Palm Oil Company Jubelina F Simanjuntak; Natelda Rosaldiah Timisela; Ester Dorina Leatemia
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 12, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v12i1.56175

Abstract

Today's business competition is getting tougher so that employees are required to maintain and improve their performance. Therefore, the Company needs to maintain employee motivation and performance. This study aims to determine the prevailing system of oil palm harvest fees and the relationship between oil palm harvest fees and employee performance. This study uses a descriptive approach and Pearson product-moment analysis to determine the relationship between premium and performance. The results showed that the harvest premium system that applies is a wholesale system with a stipulation of 120 janjang/HK and a premium value of Rp. 100,-. Based on the factors of work quantity, work quality, and attendance, it shows that the harvest premium has a strong and significant relationship as indicated by the correlation value between the harvest premium and employee performance based on the quantity of work. 0.720. Harvest premium with employee performance based on work quality is 0.598 and the correlation between harvest premium and employee performance based on attendance is 0.605.
Improving Support Systems for Cocoa Farmers beyond Cocoa Swollen Shoot Virus Disease Infestation Tetteh Adesah; Collins Osei; Enoch Kwame Tham-Agyekum; John-Eudes Andivi Bakang
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 12, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v12i1.64388

Abstract

Cocoa swollen shoot virus disease (CSSVD) has severely hampered the production of cocoa in Ghana since pre-colonial days. The Ghana Cocoa Board has put several measures in place to support cocoa farmers in the fight against the CSSVD. This present study captures how the CSSVD affects cocoa farmers and the support systems for such situations. Using a survey design, the study employed the multi-stage sampling technique to select 413 cocoa farmers. A structured questionnaire was used to seek information from the cocoa farmers. A multiple linear regression model was estimated to analyse the data. The CSSVD affects the living standards of cocoa farmers through their economic wellbeing, thus, household income and assets accumulation. The social wellbeing of farmers is also affected by the CSSVD through their socio-cultural (participation in cooperatives and communal activities) and educational activities (participation in extension education activities). The implication is that the current support systems given to cocoa farmers after being affected by the CSSVD need to be strengthened, enhanced and made holistic to cover their economic and social wellbeing. Economic and social interventions aimed at increasing the resilience of cocoa farmers in the face of the CSSVD will be helpful in this direction.
The Purchase Decision to ABC Sauce in Kebumen Regency Winda Istianti; Heru Irianto; Erlyna Wida Riptanti
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 12, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v12i1.58532

Abstract

This analysis on purchasing decisions for ABC sauce in Kebumen Regency has the aim of knowing the effect of brand image, characteristic products, and cost on purchasing decisions for ABC sauces. This study was conducted on consumers who consume ABC brand sauce products, are domiciled in Kebumen Regency, and have a minimum age of 20 years. The respondent of this study is 100 people and was collected by using purposive sampling. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews and observation in the existing sub-districts. The analytical method used is SEM-PLS. The output of this analysis regarding the purchase decision of ABC sauce illustrates that the purchase decision of ABC sauce is not influenced by the brand image variable, but the purchase decision of ABC sauce in Kebumen Regency is influenced by the product quality and product price. ABC sauce producers must pay attention to the factors that influence consumer purchasing decisions such as product quality and price. Indicators of product quality are the suitability of benefits with needs, a guarantee of safety, product features, and quality. Indicators of price are affordable prices, prices according to product quality, chili prices can compete with similar products, and according to the needs and abilities of consumers.
Analysis of Added Value of Patchouli Leaves into Patchouli Oil in Mowila District, South Konawe Regency Ramadan, Sahrul; Surni, Surni; Zani, Munirwan
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 12, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v12i1.56499

Abstract

Patchouli is a source of income for the people of Mowila District, Konawe Selatan Regency, but it still faces various obstacles. Processing its value into essential oil is one of the efforts to increase the added value of patchouli. This research was conducted in Mowila District, South Konawe Regency. The population in this study is the farming community that processes patchouli oil, totaling 20 people with a sample of 20 people because all populations are used as samples. The variables in this study were the identity of the respondents including the farmer's age, education level, farming experience, and number of family dependents. The results show the process of processing patchouli oil through dry leaf raw materials then distillation, filtering, separation, and after that cooling, and the final stage of packaging patchouli oil. And the amount of added value obtained is Rp. 18,245/Kg or 33.70%/production in the category (Medium Ratio) and a profit of Rp. 29.005 or a ratio of 15.90%.
Peningkatan Agribisnis Tembakau: Seleksi Bibit Unggul Sejak Dini? Yola, Theodora Merryta; Yuanita, Dielanova Wynni; Dewi, Christine Novita
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 12, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v12i1.59373

Abstract

This study intends to enhance the process of agribusiness in tobacco in Indonesia starting from decision-making to selecting tobacco seeds (superior and non-superior) until the final result of agribusiness in tobacco. This research analyzes the total costs required in the process of tobacco cultivation until the selling through tobacco collectors. The methods used are interviews and observations of 10 tobacco farmers in Kapencar village of Wonosobo regency as well as 2 tobacco collectors. The researcher conducts interviews with 5 farmers who use superior seeds and the rest who do not. The findings of this study show that the use of superior seeds results in lower cost and the profit of superior seeds is higher than that of non-superior seeds. The use of superior seeds is able to improve the quality of tobacco produced by farmers, as well as the quality of tobacco in Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Luas Lahan, Produktivitas, Harga Beras, Harga Pupuk dan Harga Pestisida terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani di Kabupaten Tangerang Bayu Eka Wicaksana
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 12, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v12i1.59499

Abstract

Agriculture as the second largest supporting sector in the Indonesian economy has functioned as a provider of food, a provider of employment, and a source of community income. The need for staple food, especially rice, continues to increase along with the increase in population. The high conversion of agricultural land has become a threat to food security in Tangerang Regency. The strategy that needs to be carried out by the government is the availability of production land and the welfare of rice farmers. Farmer's Exchange Rate is an indicator used to measure farmers' welfare. This study aims to analyze rice farmers’ exchange rate and the effect of variables on land area, productivity, rice prices, fertilizer prices, and pesticide prices on the welfare of rice farmers in the Tangerang Regency. The research method used is Farmer's Exchange Rate Analysis and Multiple Linear Regression. Farmer's Exchange Rate is the ratio of the price of Laspeyers or the comparison of the price index received by farmers with the price index issued by farmers. Multiple Linear Regression to determine the effect of variables on land area, productivity, rice prices, fertilizer prices, and pesticide prices on the welfare of rice farmers. The results showed that the exchange rate of rice farmers in Tangerang Regency in 2021 experienced a significant decline. This is due to the Covid-19 pandemic which has increased the prices of farmers' consumer goods. Variables of land area, rice price, fertilizer price, and pesticide price significantly affect farmers' welfare.
Analysis of Indigenious Vegetation Diversity in Urban Area of Bekasi Regency Hakim, Dani Lukman; Adji, Riyanto; Satwhikawara, Rachmi
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 13, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jsea.v13i1.75756

Abstract

 The primary role of vegetation is to provide structural support for the surrounding ecosystem, while also contributing to the visual appeal of the road environment. The presence of Green Open Space (GOS) as a venue for sustaining the urban environment is inherently essential, owing to its substantial capacity to enhance both the qualitative and quantitative aspects of urban living. This study aimed to analyze the indigenous vegetation well-suited for developing GOS along road routes within the urban center of Bekasi Regency. The study utilizes a multi-faceted approach, including field surveys, and historical data comparison, to offer a comprehensive analysis of spatial and temporal variations in vegetation diversity. The analysis of vegetation diversity involved the quantification of canopy density, dominance frequency, important/historical value, function in landscape design, and habitat profile analysis of vertical and horizontal structures. These measurements collectively provided an assessment of the state of local vegetation that is being inventoried. The vegetation in Bekasi Regency, within both GOS and urban residential areas, generally meets satisfactory standards in supporting ecological functions. However, in specific residential locations, there remains a lack of diversity in local and rare vegetation. In summary, the study underscores the pressing demand for comprehensive conservation approaches that effectively harmonize development initiatives with the protection of indigenous biodiversity. The results of this study offer a pivotal asset for policymakers and environmental planners in crafting sustainable development strategies for Bekasi Regency.
Efficiency of Production Factors in The Farming of Bird"™s Eye Chili in Lamoahi Village, North Buton Regency Selvian, Selvian; Abdi, Abdi; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 12, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v12i2.72554

Abstract

Chili is a commodity that often triggers inflation at certain times or periods due to sudden price increases. The reason is that the availability of chilies is not sufficient for market demand due to production inefficiencies. This research aims to determine the factors that influence cayenne pepper production and determine the efficiency of using production factors using the Cobb-Douglas production function. The results of the research show that seeds and labour have a significant effect on increasing cayenne pepper farming, while land area, fertilizers, and pesticides do not have a significant effect on production. The use of production factors has not yet reached the maximum level of efficiency. Production factors that are not yet efficient are land area and labour so their utilization needs to be increased. Meanwhile, inefficient production factors are seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides so their use does not need to be increased or reduced.
Marketing Analysis of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) in Cialam Jaya Village, South Konawe District Muliani, Waode Sri; Surni, Surni; Hidrawati, Hidrawati
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 12, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v12i2.56597

Abstract

Costs of marketing and the length of marketing channels will influence the marketing margin. This research aims to determine the marketing channels for lemongrass, marketing margins, and efficiency of the marketing channels for lemongrass. A quantitative descriptive approach with marketing margin analysis was used to measure marketing margins and efficiency. The research results show that the marketing channels for lemongrass are Producers, Wholesalers, Retailers, Consumers, and Producers, Collectors, Wholesalers, Retailers, and Consumers. The performance of the lemongrass marketing channel in Marketing Channel I is a marketing margin of IDR 4,000/Kg and IDR 3,000/Kg with a marketing profit of IDR 3,083/Kg and IDR 2,432/Kg, while in Marketing Channel II the marketing margin is IDR 2,000/Kg, IDR 2,000/Kg and IDR 3,000/Kg with marketing profits of IDR 1,130/Kg, IDR 1,348/Kg and IDR 2,558/Kg. The results of the analysis show that the percentage of price share received by producers (Famer's Share) from the two marketing channels each shows above 50%, which means that both marketing channels are efficient.
Analysis of the Determining Factors of Generation Z's Interest in Working in the Agricultural Sector in Bima Regency Awaludin, Muhammad; Maryam, ST; Fadliyanti, Luluk
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 13, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jsea.v13i1.79056

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of the high interest of generation Z in Bima Regency in choosing to work in the agricultural sector. This research aims to analyze the influence of various factors, such as family economic conditions, environment, personality, motivation, and farming experience, on Generation Z's interest in choosing to work in the agricultural sector in the Bima Regency area. The type of research used is quantitative-descriptive. The population is generation Z, aged 15"“24 years, who work as farmers or in the agricultural sector in six sub-districts in Bima Regency, namely Lambu, Monta, Wera, Langgudu, Belo, and Sape, with a total sample of 322 respondents. Primary data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation using questionnaire instruments and Google Forms. The data analysis was carried out using the multiple linear regression method. The results of the analysis show that partially family economic factors, environment, personality, motivation, and farming experience have a positive and significant effect on generation Z's interest in working in the agricultural sector in Bima Regency. Meanwhile, simultaneously, family economic variables, environment, personality, motivation, and farming experience have a positive and significant effect on generation Z's interest in working in the agricultural sector in Bima Regency.

Page 18 of 21 | Total Record : 204

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