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VISIKES
Published by Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
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Articles 465 Documents
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PELAKSANAAN ALIH MEDIA REKAM MEDIS DI FILING RSD KRMT WONGSONEGORO SEMARANG TAHUN 2024 Pembayun, Yovita Manuella Kusuma; Setijaningsih, Retno Astuti
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i1.12355

Abstract

Some patient medical record documents have not been transformed into electronic medical records at RSD KRMT Wongsonegoro Semarang. The purpose of this study was to describe the medical record media transfer in the Filing of RSD KRMT Wongsonegoro Semarang in 2024. This study is descriptive. The study collected data through interviews with two filing officers as responsible staff for medical record media transfer and the head of the Medical Record Department and observation of media transfer in March 2024. The analysis results were presented in a narrative. The results showed that the medical record media transfer is the filing officer's duty. Receipt of active outpatient medical records from polyclinics did not use expedition books. The number of active outpatient medical records that have been converted was unrecorded. Inactive medical record of inpatient alignment based on the sequence of medical record numbers in the last two group numbers on the inactive storage shelf. The unit has no Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) or Minimum Service Standard (MSS) for medical records media transfer. The Medical Record Department of RSD KRMT Wongsonegoro Semarang should establish a clear division of labor between filing officers and media transfer officers, create expedition features and a list for active outpatient medical record numbers that have been converted, rearrange inactive medical records storage for inpatients based on disease group and last date of treatment, add officers as validators of media transfer results, create SOPs and MMS for medical records media transfer, medical record retention, and destruction of medical records resulting of media transfer.
HUBUNGAN KETERATURAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE TERHADAP KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET FE PADA IBU HAMIL DI JAWA TENGAH (ANALISIS SDKI 2017) Wibowo, Syifa Sofia
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i1.12386

Abstract

Background: According to the 2018 Riskesdas data, anemia affects 48.9% of pregnant women in Indonesia. Every pregnant woman is expected to take at least 90 Fe tablets during her pregnancy to prevent anemia. Anemia caused by iron deficiency increases the likelihood of difficulties during delivery. Anemia creates risks not only to the mother but also to the fetus and newborn. Methods: Data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) Program was used in this study. This study used a cross-sectional design. With a sample of 118 respondents. Results: The average mother already had 3 children; the average pregnant woman was 35 years old at the current pregnancy and the average mother's education was not graduated from primary school. The significance value between regularity of antenatal care visits and adherence to Fe tablet consumption in pregnant women is 0,000. Conclusion: There is an association between regularity of antenatal care visits and adherence to Fe tablet consumption by pregnant women in Central Java in the 2017 IDHS data.
EDUKASI SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN DI DESA PENDUNG TENGAH, KABUPATEN KERINCI Naser, Mhd. Izzan; Sulistyorini, Lilis; Azizah, R.; Putri, Fitria Eka
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i1.12458

Abstract

Background: Inadequate sanitation is a key contributor to the spread of diseases such as diarrhea, skin infections, and acute respiratory infections (ARI), particularly in rural areas like Pendung Tengah Village, Kerinci Regency. Limited knowledge and unfavorable attitudes toward hygiene exacerbate these conditions. Objective: This study aims to assess the impact of Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) education on improving knowledge and attitudes. Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of STBM education in enhancing sanitation-related awareness and behavior among housewives. Method: A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted involving 30 randomly selected housewives, using a structured questionnaire and paired t-test analysis. Result: Significant increases were observed in knowledge (from 6.10 to 9.00) and attitudes (from 7.23 to 9.13), with a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05). Conclusion: STBM education effectively improves sanitation knowledge and attitudes, though sustained efforts are needed for long-term impact. The study hypothesizes that STBM education significantly enhances household sanitation behavior. The novelty lies in empowering rural housewives as key agents of change, showing that targeted, behaviorbased education can be impactful and scalable in low-resource settings.
COST EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS NEUROPROTEKTIF CITICOLIN INJEKSI TUNGGAL DAN KOMBINASI PADA PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAKTI WIRA TAMTAMA SEMARANG Ardianti, Djulia Shiendy Soes; Palupi, Dwi Hadi Setya; Sari, Wulan Kartika
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i1.12485

Abstract

Neuroprotective drugs are used to reduce the occurrence of cell damage due to obstruction of blood flow that supplies oxygen to the brain, thus limiting the tissue that experiences ischemia. However, the relatively high cost of treatment in ischemic stroke patients requires a cost-effectiveness analysis. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of ischemic stroke patient treatment and the cost-effectiveness between the use of the neuroprotective drug citicoline and the combination of citicolin-piracetam injections at Bhakti Wira Tamtama Hospital Semarang. This study is a descriptive study with retrospective data collection techniques and purposive sampling. The effectiveness of neuroprotective drugs used in ischemic stroke patients was assessed from the average length of stay or LOS. The average LOS in the study was 3.17 days for a single citicolin injection and 3.7 days for a combination of citicolin-piracetam injections. Cost-Effectiveness Analysis was obtained by calculating the Average Cost Effectiveness Ratio (ACER) value of the average direct medical costs of using a single citicolin and a combination of citicolin-piracetam injections. Based on the ACER calculations, the most cost-effective neuroprotective drug is the combination of citicoline-piracetam injections with an ACER value of 1,651,786/day.
PERSEPSI PROVIDER MENGENAI RENCANA PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN KELAS RAWAT INAP STANDAR (KRIS) DALAM PROGRAM JKN DI SALAH SATU RS SWASTA DI KAB. PEMALANG Luvian, Quinta Olif; Indriyani, Yeni
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i1.12546

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the perceptions and readiness of healthcare providers in implementing the Standard Inpatient Class (Kelas Rawat Inap Standar/ KRIS) policy under the National Health Insurance (JKN) program in Indonesia. The study employed a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional design involving 151 respondents who completed structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate (Spearman Rank correlation) analysis. The results showed that most respondents (90%) agreed that hospitals should implement KRIS and recognized the existence of 12 essential criteria. A majority of respondents (88%–90%) believed that KRIS would improve inpatient service quality, ensure patient safety, enhance equity through a single class system, and increase access to standardized healthcare services. Regarding hospital readiness, most respondents (above 88%) agreed on the need for infrastructure improvement, addition of medical equipment, hiring specialists, staff training, investment, and partnerships. The Spearman Rank test showed a very strong and significant relationship (r = 0.712; p = 0.000) between providers’ perceptions and planned actions. These findings highlight that although providers show positive perceptions toward KRIS, substantial preparation and support are required to ensure successful implementation.
Climate Change, Environmental Components And Media, Climate Village Program (PROKLIM) And Covid-19 Azizah, R.; Sulistyorini, Lilis; Husnina, Zida; Salsabila, Zaneta Aaqilah; Naura, Zafira Nuha
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i2.11819

Abstract

Background: In early January 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic affected all countries globally. The resulting reduction in vehicular mobility during the pandemic period temporarily eased pressure on the environment by lowering greenhouse gas emissions. Consequently, attention to environmental components-particularly the physical and biological aspects of water and air media-has become increasingly important.Methods: This study employed a quantitative approach, gathering data through surveys distributed to participants of a webinar attended by 500 individuals. The survey was disseminated via a Google Form shared through the Zoom chat feature. Data were analyzed using SMART PLS Version 4 to determine the relationship between environmental components and environmental media.Results: Analysis of responses from 500 participants indicated that the majority prioritized water and air environmental media. This was supported by high loading factor values for the water environment (0.782) and air environment (0.760). The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis revealed that environmental components significantly influence environmental media, with a T-statistic value of 64.119 and a p-value of 0.000 (T > 1.96, p < 0.05).Conclusion: Environmental components have a significant effect on environmental media, underscoring the importance of environmental management. The Climate Village Program (Program Kampung Iklim) emerges as a potential community-based initiative to mitigate climate-related diseases, including airborne transmission of COVID-19.
Spatial Analysis and Risk Factors of Regional Vulnerability to Dengue Fever Incidence in Semarang City 2018-2020 Febriantika, Indah; Wulandari, SKM, M.Kes, Fitria
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i2.12286

Abstract

The high number of dengue hemorrhagic fever cases in Semarang City from year to year without being able to know the main cause and from a fairly high level of rainfall, the dominant case attacks men, affects the ages of children to adolescents, and the level of diverse population density is quite several variables according to the data studied. The purpose of this study was to determine the vulnerability of each sub-district area to dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Semarang city. This study used an descriptive method with a Cross Sectional approach. The research data uses secondary data which is then processed and analyzed with the QGIS application and uses statistical tests to determine the strength of the relationship. The results showed that there was no relationship between population density, gender, age and rainfall with cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever (P<0.070), it can be concluded that all districts in Semarang City are endemic areas that are vulnerable to dengue hemorrhagic fever events. For the people of Semarang City, they should pay more attention to personal health and environmental health by implementing 3M plus, in order to avoid dengue hemorrhagic fever.
The Relationship Between Community Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Latrine Availability in Telaga Nipa, West Seram Regency Kornotan, Yan Rogers; Naser, Mhd. Izzan; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Indri, Indri
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i2.12574

Abstract

Background: Basic sanitation plays a vital role in enhancing human health by ensuring a clean environment, with the availability of proper latrines being essential for the safe disposal of human waste and the prevention of disease transmission. Objective: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing the availability of basic sanitation facilities, particularly family latrines, in Telaga Nipa, located in West Seram Regency. Method: A quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach was applied, involving 100 households, using univariate and bivariate analyses including the chi-square test. Results: The findings showed that both community knowledge and attitudes were significantly associated with the availability of latrines (P value = 0.038 for both), indicating a strong correlation between public understanding and the presence of sanitation facilities. Conclusion: It is essential to improve community awareness and attitudes regarding sanitation to enhance access to proper, health-compliant latrines and support better public health outcomes. Novelty: This study contributes novel empirical data from an underreported and remote region in Eastern Indonesia, highlighting behavioral determinants as critical factors in household sanitation infrastructure.
Railway Noise at Gubeng Station: Assessing Railway Noise at Gubeng Station: Assessing Sources, Levels, and Health Sources, Levels, and Health Implications for Passengers Yusran, Yosef; Azizah, R; Khoirun Nisa, Nahdhiah; Warjo, Yopi Riski Mei Sandra; Muflihah, Asriani
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i2.12700

Abstract

Rail transportation is a preferred mode of transport for the public due to its various advantages; however, it creates environmental issues in the form of noise pollution, which has the potential to impact health and comfort. This study aimed to measure the noise levels at Gubeng Station in Surabaya and analyze their compliance with applicable quality standards. Using an observational quantitative method, measurements were taken at 10 representative points within the station on April 17, 2025, employing a Sound Level Meter (SLM) in accordance with SNI 8247:2017. The results indicate that noise levels varied, with the highest value of 89 dBA in the train engine area, exceeding the safe limit for an 8-hour work exposure stipulated by Minister of Manpower Regulation No. 13/MEN/X/2011. The majority of measurement points, such as the departure platform (78.5 dBA) and the waiting room (77 dBA), also surpassed the environmental quality standard of 60 dBA regulated by Minister of Health Regulation No. 2 of 2023, although they remained below the Threshold Limit Value (TLV) for workers. Only the Old Gubeng waiting room (58.2 dBA) met the Ministry of Health standard. This study concludes that while the noise at Gubeng Station remains safe for workers regarding short-term exposure, the conditions have the potential to cause discomfort and health risks for passengers and the general public. Comprehensive mitigation measures, including the installation of sound dampeners, waiting room zoning, and the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), are required to create a healthier and more comfortable station environment.
Systematic Literature Review: Consumption Of Sugary Foods And Beverages In Children And The Increased Risk Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Priyatin, Lelaning; Sandria, Hafshayu; Amiliana, Aminah; Nurazizah, Dian; Nafisah, Lu'lu; Sistiarani, Colti
VISIKES Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v24i2.13042

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in children is becoming an increasing global concern due to its rising prevalence, primarily caused by unhealthy dietary patterns. This study aims to systematically review scientific evidence regarding the relationship between the consumption of sugary foods and beverages and the increased risk of T2DM in children. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review of publications from 2016 to 2025, obtained from databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The article selection process followed Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and resulted in seven studies that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review findings indicate that excessive consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages is strongly associated with an increased risk of T2DM. These findings highlight the importance of early intervention through nutrition education, family involvement, and stricter regulation of unhealthy food and beverage marketing to prevent the development of T2DM in children.

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