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INDONESIA
Abdimas
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 14102765     EISSN : 25031252     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Social Sciences
Jurnal Abdimas diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Negeri Semarang sebagai wahana komunikasi penerapan ilmu pengetahuan teknologi, olahraga, budaya dan seni dalam memberdayakan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 734 Documents
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Improving the Computer Literacy of Teachers and Students of Semarang City Elementary School Widhanarto, Ghanis Putra; Prihatin, Titi; Haryono, Haryono; Kusumawardani, Seftia
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 27, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/abdimas.v27i2.47837

Abstract

Public spaces have been prepared for technology-literate human resources. Technology is synonymous with computerized operations, even all applications can be developed through computer devices. This ability is needed to keep pace with the development of technological innovation around the world. Central Java has great potential in contributing to the increase in computerization understanding scores for school students. The target elementary school is considered appropriate, because from the study of developmental psychology has proven that elementary school students are most appropriately taught early talents and interests. This service aims to improve the ability of teachers and elementary school students in digital literacy to master computers. The service was carried out through a zoom meeting with participants of elementary school teachers and students in the Semarang City area. Workshop activities began with analyzing training needs, determining the type of training, delivering materials, and evaluating through practice by participants. As a result, the participants' skills in using computers have improved from the previous one. The participants' understanding of computer operation, especially the use of automation in Microsoft Word, also increased.
Training on Identification of Hazardous Food Preservatives and Utilization of Chitosan as A Natural Preservative Marianti, Aditya; Christijanti, Wulan; Dimarti, Safira Chairani; Wardani, Agata Iswiana Diah; Maulana, Silvia Faori; Tsaniyah, Nurotun Najmatus
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 27, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/abdimas.v27i2.48307

Abstract

Food preservation with borax and formaldehyde is still widely practiced. The use of borax and formaldehyde as food preservatives has a negative impact on health. Knowledge and skills to identify borax and formaldehyde content using simple, cheap, and easy techniques need to be trained. A simple technique for testing borax uses the turmeric method, while formaldehyde uses young papaya sap. The public also needs to be given an alternative, safe way of preserving food with chitosan. Participatory methods were used in this activity. The activity stages begin with preparation and socialization, training, monitoring, and evaluation. The activity was attended by 23 people on the first day and 17 people on the second day, including cadres of the FKK, PKK, Karang Taruna, Elderly Forum, LPMK, and culinary UKM. There was a significant increase in the knowledge of training participants with an N gain of 0.58, including the moderate or quite effective category. Participants also responded positively. Participants have the skills to detect borax using the turmeric method and formaldehyde using papaya sap. Training participants are also skilled in using liquid chitosan as a natural food preservative. The conclusion of this activity is that the training participants increased their knowledge about dangerous food preservatives, had the skills to detect borax and formaldehyde in food ingredients with simple technology, and applied liquid chitosan as a natural preservative.
Dissemination of the Agroecological Model of Alang-Alang Land Reclamation to Increase Land Productivity Latuamury, Bokiraiya; Putuhena, Jusmy D; Sahupala, Billy B
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 27, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/abdimas.v27i2.48320

Abstract

Using reed land for agriculture and improving productivity is cheaper than clearing forests because clearing new forests negatively impacts environmental quality. Reed control technology combined with an agroecology approach is expected to ensure a sustainable eradication of reed populations followed by technical culture and food crop cultivation patterns throughout the year. This community service program can solve food production problems, land fertility, and other environmental impacts. Community service program solutions can classify reed land based on land quality, educate the community in utilizing reed land reclamation techniques in ready-to-plant land blocks, evaluate the skills of farmers/communities based on crop production in reed reclamation blocks, and involve the community in naming superior and environmentally friendly agricultural varieties in the la block program solutions can classify reed land based on land quality, and educate the community in utilizing reed land reclamation techniques in ready-to-plant land blocks, evaluate farmer/community skills based on crop production in reed reclamation blocks, and involve the community in naming superior and environmentally friendly agricultural varieties in reed reclamation blocks.
Implementation of Rotary Dryer for Cassava Drying as a Raw Material for Mocaf Flour Production Sudarmini, Sudarmini; Subrata, Arsyad Cahya; Hakika, Dhias Cahya
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 27, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/abdimas.v27i2.48324

Abstract

Modified cassava flour (mocaf) is one of the innovative cassava processed products with high market value and promising business prospects as a substitute for imported wheat flour. The women's farming group (KWT) Ngudi Sari, located in the village of Tanjungsari, Gunungkidul, has processed cassava into mocaf flour and various cassava-based products, including cassava chips, tiwul, gatot, mocaf sticks, and various cookies. During the production process of mocaf flour, one of the common challenges faced is the drying of cassava chips, which has traditionally relied on sunlight and home-based drying methods. With the increasing demand for mocaf flour, large-scale drying of cassava chips becomes necessary. To address this challenge, a technology of rotary dryer is implemented to KWT Ngudi Sari to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the cassava raw material drying process. This outreach project aims to empower KWT Ngudi Sari and boost the production capacity of the resulting mocaf flour. The application of this appropriate technology is expected to improve the quality of cassava as a raw material for mocaf production and enhance its energy efficiency, thus contributing to the economic development of KWT Ngudi Sari. Throughout the project, mentoring, monitoring, and evaluation are also conducted to measure the progress in knowledge and skills of the partners involved.
Facial Massage Training to Improve Skills Facial Care for Mothers Ihsani, Ade Novi Nurul; Apriyani, Delta; Maghfiroh, Anik; Handayani, Paramita; Suryani, Parsih Wulan; Syafira, Mauliana
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 27, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/abdimas.v27i2.47238

Abstract

Beauty is synonymous with personal appearance and is a valuable asset for everyone woman. Facial care for every woman is an almost daily activity done. Daily facial care activities through facial massage aim to slow down process aging on skin face. Crena beauty a woman often identified with healthy, firm skin, free from skin disorders, and no visible aging on the skin face. However, with a busy routine and not accompanied by a good lifestyle, so beauty skin will disturbed Which cause beauty skin neglected. Based on observation beginning Which done on moms in the sub-district hang on subdistrict Gunungpati Semarang about knowledge maintenance skin face with massage face very need knowledge And Skills Because Not yet Once get training about matter the. Objective from devotion This is For give Facial massage knowledge and training to improve facial massage skills for mothers mothers in Ngijo sub-district, Gunungpati District, Semarang so that mothers will have facial massage skills that can be done independently in everyday life. The methods used in this service include 1). Methods of socialization / counseling / awareness, 2). Design method wake up and 3). Evaluation method.
Improvement Strategy Knowledge and Skills of Daily Makeup for Household Women and Working Women Widowati, Trisnani; Nurhayati, Ifa; Agustin, Eny Widhia; Suryani, Parsih Wulan; Febriani, Berliana Dwi; Wildaningtyas, Eka Rosiana
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 27, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/abdimas.v27i2.48770

Abstract

Semarang city has 16 sub-districts, of which Gunungpati sub-district is Wrong One among them. Subdistrict This location not enough more from 30 kilometers from Semarang  toward north. Subdistrict Mount Pati Alone own number of villages 16 fruit And village  Patemon is Wrong one of them. Inhabitant Which stay in village The majority of housewives in RW 07 are Aanita office workers, lecturers And nurse. One of the characteristics of modern women today this is a woman who does personal care and makeup in daily activities. Applying makeup for women office workers useful for supporting a more visible appearance beautiful and can increase women 's self-confidence at work. Woman Which Work office often meet with clients, this of course makes women in the profession as an office worker requires knowledge of daily makeup as supporting their appearance so that they are more confident when meeting clients. Constraint Which faced para Mother House the stairs especially Mother worker in village Patemon RW 07 The first is a lack of knowledge about daily make-up according to type facial skin and face shape, both require training on daily make-up that is appropriate to the face shape and skin type for outdoor activities. office, and to add ability in skills make-up face Which can used Also in add income family.
Fun and Exciting Research in Competitive Research Design Kadarwati, Sri; Sumarni, Woro; Wijaya, Atika; Alauhdin, Mohammad; Kurniawan, Cepi; Huda, Nuril; Budiyanto, Teguh; Pramestia, Rena Aliya; Azzahra, Elvara Siti
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 27, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/abdimas.v27i2.48396

Abstract

Research involving high school students or equivalent has been in great demand in recent years. Various ministries , government institutions and universities have launched various competitive research programs and events competition based research for SMA/MA level. Students and teachers at MAN 1 Semarang City have so far experienced many difficulties in designing competitive research. The achievements made by MAN 1 Semarang City students in the field of research are still very limited. The limited research experience of accompanying teachers could also be one of the causes. Collaboration with universities as institutions that not only provide education and teaching, but also research development, is a must. Therefore, assistance in designing research that is worthy of being competed in prestigious research competitions by the Semarang State University community service team is very important. Mentoring activities are carried out in the fields of science, technology and social humanities, involving Semarang State University research experts from both fields of study. This activity involved 31 students from MAN 1 Semarang City who were members of the madrasa research program along with 9 research assistant teachers from various fields of science. Activities include assistance in several phases of competitive research design, namely creating research ideas, drafting and finalizing research designs. This activity received a very good response and was seen as being able to help students and research assistant teachers at MAN 1 Semarang City in generating brilliant research ideas with novelty or novelty and high usefulness for the advancement of science and technology. A total of three proposal titles were produced from this activity ; one title in the field of social and human affairs and two titles in the field of science and technology. The obstacles in implementing mentoring are felt by teachers and students who have to spare time between busy teaching and learning activities at madrasas. The implementing team expressed its appreciation to the research supervisors and students who had successfully prepared research proposals to the final stage.
Revitalizing Distance Learning: MOOC For Improving The Quality of Training for Civil Servants Widhanarto, Ghanis Putra; Prihatin, Titi; Haryono, Haryono; Kusumawardani, Seftia
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 27, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/abdimas.v27i2.47838

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a widespread impact on the education and training sector. Central Java, a province with training management resources, is experiencing a crisis in training management today. The large number of training participants from the state civil apparatus (SCA) who come from various regions in Indonesia requires innovation and change despite the various limitations of managers who do not have a special education base. Training managers at BPSDMD for SCA training need to be strengthened by developing distance learning through MOOCs because it can overcome the problems of distance, time, and financing to organize training that is usually done offline. This MOOCs will also increase the trust of other government agencies by making BPSDMD a pilot local government-based MOOCs developer. This service is carried out through mentoring and training that focuses on improving the resources of training managers at BPSDMD Central Java Province. This training and mentoring activity was attended by 38 BPSDMD employees with an In-House Training scheme for two days. As a result, there was an increased understanding of MOOCs and its application, designing training programs, presenting training materials, and evaluating training programs. The skills of the trainees can be seen from the portfolios collected. This service is useful in developing BPSDMD training programs for SCA in Central Java.
Application of Values Sports Through Game Traditional for Students Necessary Specifically Wijayanti, Dwi Gansar Santi; Yuwono, Cahyo; Nurharsono, Tri; Billiandri, Bhayu; Maharani, Salsabilla Brita; Effendi, Muhammad Zufar Hafizh; Fadholi, Faisal Gosi
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 27, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/abdimas.v27i2.48430

Abstract

The aim of this community service activity is to introduce and apply the sports values contained in traditional games to students with special needs. The implementation method used is a demonstration with 5 stages, namely (1) planning, (2) screening, (3) implementation, (4) evaluation, (5) reporting. The result of this activity is that students with special needs are enthusiastic about playing traditional games. The participants carried out every instruction given. So, you don't feel burdened when doing physical activity. The game for mentally retarded students is dakon, this game is used to train students' sense of touch and memory. For deaf and speech impaired students there are Bakian games, rope stilts and beam running, this aims to build solidarity through communication and train coordination of body parts. The games of snakes and ladders and jumping rope are applied to mentally retarded students, so that mentally retarded students are able to train their sense of trust and ultimately be able to socialize with the people around them. Meanwhile, students with physical impairments are introduced to simple educational games, namely sticks and srempeng. And autistic students are given traditional games that honor their imagination. Traditional games are full of sporting values, such as: sportsmanship, respect, cooperation, responsibility, honesty, caring for the rules, ability to overcome problems, understanding, interacting with other people, fair play, sharing, self-respect. So, it can be concluded that traditional game activities can be used as a medium to apply sports values to students with special needs. Because they do it willingly and without any coercion.
Community Understanding of the Pawn Agreement for Village Products in the Rumahkay of West Seram Berlianty, Teng; Akyuwen, Rory Jeff; Hetharie, Yosia
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 27, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/abdimas.v27i2.48168

Abstract

The PKM activity with the title " Community Understanding of the Pawn Agreement for Village Products in the West Part of Rumahkay Seram " aims to: (1). Implementing the results of previous research with problems regarding the implementation of hamlet pawn agreements in Laimu Country, Central Maluku and the legal consequences, (2). As a form of education and increasing legal understanding, especially in the field of contracts (agreements) for the people of Rumahkay Country, West Seram Regency . This PKM uses an implementation method in the form of legal education activities carried out in a panel by the presenters, which is then followed by question and answer activities between the community and the presenters. In implementing PKM activities, it was found that the system of pawning hamlet products in Rumahkay Country was carried out in the form of an oral agreement based on trust. This often leads to legal problems because one party can deny the agreement on the grounds that there is no evidence. Therefore, it is recommended to the people of Rumahkay Country to be able to implement a system of pawning village products in the form of a written agreement to avoid various legal problems in the future in the form of default by other parties.

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