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ASAS : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Asas (ISSN 1979-1488 E-ISSN:2722-8681) is a biannual journal (June and December), published by Faculty of Sharia, State Islamic University of Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA. Asas emphasizes Scientific Journal of Syari’ah Economic Law studies and communicates researches related to Syari’ah Economic Law studies As an academic journal Asas by the State Islamic University of Raden Intan Lampung. The purpose of this journal publication is of disseminate the latest theories and research results from all aspects that have been achieved in the fields of Syari’ah Economic Law. This journal publishes useful works through a systematic process and can be accessed free of charge. Asas is indexed by: DOAJ; Crossref; Moraref; ROAD; Garuda; Google Scholar; CiteFactor; Academic Scientific Journals; Academia.edu; Mendeley; ISSUU; LIPI: Indonesian Publication Index; DRJI: Directory of Research Journals Indexing; ISSUU index; Cosmos Impact Factor; ISJD: Indonesian Scientific Journal Database, Grammarly.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 302 Documents
Analysis of the Decision on the Settlement of Sharia Economic Bankruptcy Cases at the Central Jakarta Commercial Court Ratnasari, Desi; Jayusman, Jayusman; Fauzi, Mohammad Yasir; Khoiruddin, Khoiruddin
ASAS Vol. 17 No. 01 (2025): Asas, Vol. 17, No. 01 Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/

Abstract

Bankruptcy is a process in which a debtor who has financial difficulties to pay his debts is declared bankrupt by the court because the debtor cannot pay his debts, then the debtor's assets are distributed to creditors in accordance with the provisions. One of the sharia economic bankruptcy disputes resolved by the Commercial Court, which is under the District Court. One of them is the decision of the Central Jakarta Commercial Court Number 25/Pdt.Sus PAILIT/2020/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst. the focus of research in this article is how the judge's consideration in the Central Jakarta Commercial Court Decision Number 25/Pdt.Sus PAILIT/2020/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst and how is the analysis of sharia economic law on the judge's decision? The purpose of this study is to find out the judge's consideration in deciding bankruptcy case Number 25/Pdt.Sus-PAILIT/2020/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst and to find out the sharia economic law view of the judge's decision. The research approach used in this research is a normative approach, which focuses on the point of view of the provisions of Islamic law and positive law, both regarding legal aspects, legal principles or applicable legal theories. This research is descriptive analytic with library research method. The conclusion of this research resulted in two things. First, the legal considerations of the Panel of Judges rejected the application because it did not meet the bankruptcy requirements in accordance with the provisions of Article 2 paragraph (1) and Article 8 paragraph (4) of Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU). Second, the Central Jakarta Commercial Court Decision Number 25/Pdt.Sus PAILIT/2020/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst is in accordance with the principles of sharia economic law through maqasid shari'ah.
Analysis of Sharia Economic Law on Profit Sharing Practices in Infrastructure Projects: A Case Study of Mudharabah at CV. Biru Karya Pratama Syaefryan, Najma Annisa; Sri Yuniarti , Vinna; Asro, M.; Nurfauziah Rukmini, Neng Vivie
ASAS Vol. 17 No. 01 (2025): Asas, Vol. 17, No. 01 Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/

Abstract

This study examines the application of the mudharabah contract in the Main Street Lighting Pole (PJU) project by CV. Biru Karya Pratama in the City of Bandung in the perspective of sharia economic law. The focus of the study lies in the analysis of the implementation of the principles of justice and transparency in the profit-sharing system, especially related to the conformity of the mudharabah contract with sharia provisions. A qualitative approach with a descriptive method was used to obtain data through interviews, field observations, documentation studies, and literature reviews. The findings of the study revealed that although the mudharabah contract has formally fulfilled the principles and legal conditions according to Islamic law, it was found that there was a practice of giving an additional Rp5,000,000.00 to investors outside the initial agreement. This practice has the potential to give rise to an element of gharar if it is not supported by legal clarity and written agreements. This study emphasizes that transparency in fund management and consistency with the principles of the contract are crucial elements in maintaining the validity of sharia transactions. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the aspects of legality and contractual clarity to avoid legal implications that are contrary to sharia economic principles.
Management of Zakat Funds through the Z-Chicken Program in Community Welfare at BAZNAS Trenggalek Regency Qoni'ah, Diwani Fatati; Siswahyudianto, Siswahyudianto; Supriyadi, Ahmad
ASAS Vol. 17 No. 01 (2025): Asas, Vol. 17, No. 01 Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/

Abstract

This research was conducted because of this program which is an empowerment program to improve community welfare in BAZNAS Trenggalek Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Interviews were conducted with informants including BAZNAS Trenggalek Regency staff, program assistants and also mustahik recipients of Z-Chicken Program assistance. The results of this research show that BAZNAS Trenggalek Regency's way of improving the welfare of the community through the Z-Chicken program takes the form of an empowerment program, the results of which the program can help improve the welfare of the Trenggalek community. There are even some mustahik who have succeeded in becoming muzakki. Evaluation of the Z-Chicken program at BAZNAS Trenggalek Regency was carried out on the policy content, namely that the program was quite successful in achieving its goal, namely improving the economy and welfare of the Trenggalek community. Evaluation of program implementation is more focused on selecting mustahik recipients of Z-Chicken program assistance. Meanwhile, evaluation of the impact is more focused on increasing the positive impact and trying to reduce or eliminate the negative impact.
SISTEM KEWARISAN ADAT SEMENDO DALAM TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM Fauzi, Moh Yasir
ASAS Vol. 8 No. 2 (2016): Asas, Vol. 8, No. 2, Juni 2016
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v8i2.1251

Abstract

Abstrak: Customary inheritance law is the law that contains provisions on the lines of the system and the principles of the law of inheritance, of inheritance, the devisor and the heir and the way how the estate was transferred by the owner of the devisor to the heir. Semendo society is one of the main indigenous people in southern Sumatra region is categorized as one of the main adherents of the principle of matrilineal kinship with tunggu tubang traditions they follow. Tunggu tubang accordance with tradition, the eldest daughter became the holder of the right to a family legacy in the form of houses, fields or gardens. How Islamic legal review of the customary inheritance system Semendo this is a study that used the topic of discussion in this paper.Keyword: hukum adat, matrilineal, semendo, tunggu tubang
KONSEP TA’AQQULI DAN TA’ABBUDI DALAM KONTEKS HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM Zaelani, Abdul Qodir
ASAS Vol. 6 No. 1 (2014): Asas, Vol.6, No.1, Januari 2014
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v6i1.1274

Abstract

Konsep ta’abbudi dan ta’aqquli merupakan konsepsi ulama yang mencerminkan sebuah pemahaman tentang keagamaan. Ta’abbudi yang dimaknai sebagai pemahaman keagamaan yang harus diikuti tanpa harus mempertanyakan alasan dibalik sebuah perintah syariah agama. Sementara ta’aqquli                                                                                           yang dimaknai sebagai pemahaman keagamaan yang dilahirkan dari semangat diturunkan hukum Islam. Pemahaman ta’aqquli dalam konteks hukum keluarga muslim adalah sebuah keniscayaan sejarah. Hal ini dikarenakan hukum keluarga merupakan hukum yang mengakar di masyarakat. Konsep ta’aqquli inilah yang dipakai oleh pemikir kontemporer yang ingin memutus rantai “romantisme historis”, namun lebih memaknai “kenyataan sejarah”. Pemahaman ta’aqquli dalam kontek hukum keluarga menjadi sebuah gerakan reformasi terhadap hukum keluarga di dunia muslim modern. Hal ini terbukti usaha pembaharuan pada abad 19-20 telah dimulai di Turki pada tahun 1917, diikuti Mesir 1920, Iran 1931, Tunisia 1956, Pakistan 1961 dan Indonesia 1974. Ini sebagai bukti bahwa hukum akan berubah seiring dengan perubahan zaman (taghayyur al-ahkam bi al-taghayyur al-azman wa al-amkinah). Kata Kunci : Ta’aqquli, Ta’abbudi, Hukum keluarga Islam
NEGARA ISLAM PADA PERIODE KLASIK Firdawaty, Linda
ASAS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015): Asas, Vol. 7, No. 1, Januari 2015
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v7i1.1379

Abstract

Abstrak: Periode klasik (650M-1250M) merupakan periode puncak kejayaan umat Islam. Periode ini terbagi kepada periode ekspansi, integrasi dan puncak kemajuan (650-1000 M). Di bawah kepemimpinan para khalifah, Islam mengalami perluasan pengaruh yang sangat luas, kearah Barat melalui Afrika Utara Islam mencapai Spanyol dan ke arah Timur melalui Persia, Islam sampai ke India. Masa ini juga ditandai dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan di bidang agama dan kebudayaan, Bidang hukum, theology, tasawuf, filsafat dan ilmu pengetahuanFase disintegrasi (1000-1250 M) ditandai dengan perpecahan dan kemunduran politik umat Islam hingga berpuncak pada terenggutnya Baghdad oleh bala tentara Hulagu di tahun 1258 M. Perbedaan yang signifikan terdapat pada system pemerintahan. Pada masa Khulafaurrasyidin system pemerintahan dibangun dengan demokrasi, sedangkan masa Bani Umayyah dan Abbasiyah, system pemerintahannya berbentuk monarchi, yang menyebabkan perpecahan karena perebutan kekuasaan.
KONSEP KEKUASAAN KEPALA NEGARA MENURUT KETATANEGARAAN ISLAM Nurhayati, Agustina
ASAS Vol. 3 No. 2 (2011): Asas, Vol. 3, No. 2, Juni 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v3i2.1657

Abstract

Abstak: Islam amat menekankan soal kepemimpinan. Menurut Islam, kepemimpinan manusia yang dalam hal ini adalah seorang kepala negara merupakan perpanjanga kekuasaan Allah yang dibebankan di pundak para Nabi dan orang-orang pilihan-Nya. Oleh sebab itu, setiap kepala negara harus benar-benar mematuhi apa-apa yang diperintahkan oleh Allah Swt. Nabi Muhammad saw di samping sebagai Nabi dan Rasul, juga sebagai imam (pemimpin). Kata Kunci : Kekuasaan, Kepala Negara, Tatanegara Islam
ARAH KIBLAT UNTUK KABUPATEN DAN KOTA SELURUH WILAYAH PROPINSI LAMPUNG Masduqi, Masduqi
ASAS Vol. 3 No. 2 (2011): Asas, Vol. 3, No. 2, Juni 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v3i2.1658

Abstract

Abstak: Arah seseorang menghadap Ka’bah ditentukan oleh letak astronomis dari lintang dan bujur tempat dimana ia berada. Dalam satu kelurahan saja mungkin terdapat perbedaan arah kiblat baik masjid atau mushalla, hal ini disebabkan antara lain karena perbedaan data terutama dalan menetukan lintang dan bujur tempat, atau karena perbedaan sistem dan cara mengolah data atau alat yang digunakan untuk keperluan itu. Kata Kunci : Kiblat, Propinsi Lampung
STUDI ATAS FATWA DSN-MUI TERHADAP AKAD-AKAD DALAM LETTER OF CREDIT (L/C) IMPOR DAN EKSPOR SYARIAH Khoiruddin, Khoiruddin
ASAS Vol. 3 No. 2 (2011): Asas, Vol. 3, No. 2, Juni 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v3i2.1659

Abstract

Abstak: The existence of letter of credit which is really accordance with Islamic syariah principles has been waited by moslem bussinessmen who want to run their religion values in all their life. The conventional L/C has been existed is considered as on syariah L/C due to its practice still applicates the interest system.The regulation of L/C Syariah has been existed in Act No. 21/2008 concerning Perbankan Syariah, in article 19 p, and long before the act was born, the existence of L/C Syariah has been mentioned in Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional MUI NO.34/DSN-MUI/IX/2002 concerning L/C Impor Syariah and Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional MUI No. 35/DSN-MUI/IX/2002 concerning L/C Ekspor Syariah. L/C Syariah can applicate some models of akads/contracts, such as : wakalah bil ujrah, qardh, murabahah, salam/istisna’, mudarabah, musyarakah, hawalah and al-bai’. From the variety of contract models which can be applicated to the L/C Syariah, wakalah bil ujrah and Murabahah are considered as the most efficient, safest, and the most minimum risky. Wakalah bil ujrah and Murabahah are also an aggreement that closest to the goal of L/C existence, that is: makes the international trade process become easier. Keywords: Fatwa DSN-MUI, L/C Syariah.
POSITIVISASI” HUKUM ISLAM DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Zuliansyah, Ahmad
ASAS Vol. 3 No. 2 (2011): Asas, Vol. 3, No. 2, Juni 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v3i2.1660

Abstract

Abstak: The application of Islamic law in the activities of banking / finance or other modern economic activities is                not          a simple    job. The    study    of    the    banking     law,    or sharia financesharia law to be an interesting study and challenging for the world of law in Indonesia where the positive law (law) in the country of Indonesia is different from that applicableto the religious law (Islam). Enforcement of religious law     (Islam)                  must go through a process referred to as the "positivisasi" Islamic law. In this case, Islamic law acceptedby the state in positive laws and regulations that apply nationally. This paper will examine the law of Law no. 10 of 1998 concerning Amendment to law number 7 of 1992. Likewise, Law number 21 of         2008 has         some         interesting general provisions to         be         observed. General provisions referred to (Article 1) is a novelty and will provide certain implications. Keywords: Islamic bank, Undang-Undang Perbankan Syariah.

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