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INDONESIA
AGRIEKONOMIKA
ISSN : 23019948     EISSN : 24076260     DOI : -
AGRIEKONOMIKA, terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu pada April dan Oktober yang memuat naskah hasil pemikiran dan hasil penelitian bidang sosial, ekonomi dan kebijakan pertanian dalam arti umum.
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Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 1: April 2025" : 10 Documents clear
Integrated farming of crops and livestock: effects on cashew farming income in Sumenep Regency Al Farisyi, Moh. Alif; Hidayati, Dwi Ratna; Qomariyah, Nor
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i2.33685

Abstract

The integration of crops and livestock is a common practice in agriculture, particularly within the cashew farming sector. This approach supports the efficient use of limited land resources and promotes sustainable agricultural development.  Nevertheless, its economic implications for farmers warrant closer investigation. This study was conducted to examine the relationship between integrated farming practices and farm income in Sumenep District, East Java Province. The analysis employed the 4F framework (food, feed, fuel, and fertilizer) as the basis for integrated farming practice. The study used a quantitative approach. A total of 40 farmers were collected for the study and analysed using frequency distribution, income analysis, and the Chi-Square test). Most farmers applied the 3F system, with two variations: food–feed–fertilizer and food–fertilizer–fuel. An average income was Rp 24,369,217 per hectare, however, the majority of farmers reported income levels below Rp 5 million. The Chi-Square analysis revealed a statistically significant association between the implementation of integrated farming (through the 4F framework) and the income of cashew farmers. Further intervention is needed to strengthen integrated farming practices in order to improve farmers’ income.
Analysis of income and added value of oil palm and sugar palm diversification in Bandar Sei Kijang District, Pelalawan Regency Kusumawaty, Yeni; Maharani, Evy; Tiara, Rindi; Edwina, Susy; Pebrian, Sispa
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i1.27151

Abstract

The fluctuating price of oil palm affects farmers' income, so that farmers carry out monoculture sugar palm farming and diversification with oil palm. This study aimed to analyze income, efficiency and added value of oil palm and sugar palm diversification and analyze income and efficiency of monoculture sugar palm farming in Bandar Sei Kijang District, Pelalawan Regency. The research applied a survey method. The results of the study showed that the income of oil palm farming is IDR 1,015,441.51/ha/month, income of sugar palm farming is IDR 2,658,468.89/month, income of sugar palm sap coffee business is IDR 5,646,855.65/month and income of sugar palm sap tea is IDR 139,019.83/month. Palm oil, sap coffee and tea, and sugar palm sap businesses are categorized as efficient and profitable and worth continuing because the R/C value is 1. The added value of sap coffee and sap tea products is relatively high because the added value ratio is more than fifty percent. The income from monoculture sugar palm farming is IDR 375,081.83/month, monoculture sugar palm farming is categorized as efficient and profitable and worthy of being continued.
Financial literacy and credit financing decisions among shallot farmers in Madura Island Laili, Rosidatul; Wijayanti, Dian Eswin
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i1.33703

Abstract

Red onion commodities are a daily consumption necessity for society. Financial literacy refers to the ability and knowledge of individuals, such as farmers, to confidently make decisions in managing their finances. However, there is a lack of financial knowledge and management, leading to insufficient financial literacy among farmers. This study aims to determine the level of financial literacy and identify factors influencing financial literacy in relation to red onion farmers' financing decisions. The analysis methods used are the Financial Literacy Index (FLI) and binary logistic regression. Based on the research results in Bun Barat Village, Rubaru District, the financial literacy level of farmers is 70.79 percent, which falls into the moderate category. Financing decisions are influenced by education, age, income, land ownership, and the financial literacy index. Recommendations from this study include encouraging farmers to seek information about credit financing, advising financial institutions to provide more information and expand credit consultation services, and advising the government to offer guidance on effective financial management.
The influence of farmers' knowledge of the jajar legowo planting system on rice production Pebriana, Rianti; Kurniati, Dewi; Oktoriana, Shenny
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i1.27269

Abstract

The Legowo row planting system is a method of rice cultivation with several rows separated by one empty row. This research aims to determine the influence of farmers' knowledge and skills in applying the Legowo row planting system on rice production. A quantitative descriptive method was used with 112 rice farmers who have implemented the system in Landak Regency. Data analysis was performed using the structural equation modeling (SEM) model with SMART PLS 3.0 software. The results show that rice production using the Legowo planting system is significantly influenced by knowledge factors, including training levels and innovation adoption, and skill factors, including procedures and water management. These factors significantly impact rice production for farmers implementing the Legowo system.
Determinants of climate change adaptation: evidence from household farmers in Sumenep Regency, East Java Hayati, Mardiyah; Firdaus, Mohammad Wahyu; Nugroho, Taufik Rizal Dwi Adi; Ramadhani, Desi; Nabila, Risma; Rizal, Moh.; Firmanda, Syauqi Agung
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i1.33708

Abstract

Climate change poses serious challenges to agricultural production, particularly for smallholder farmers who depend on climate-sensitive farming systems. Increasing climate variability, irregular rainfall patterns, and prolonged dry seasons have heightened the vulnerability of agricultural activities, especially in dryland areas. This study aims to identify climate change adaptation strategies adopted by household farmers and analyze the factors influencing their adoption in Sumenep Regency, East Java. Primary data were collected from 120 farmers using a multistage sampling technique through structured interviews covering farmers’ socio-economic characteristics and adaptation practices. Descriptive statistical analysis was used to identify the types of adaptation strategies implemented by farmers, while a Multivariate Probit model was applied to examine the determinants of farmers’ adoption decisions. The results show that farmers implement several adaptation strategies with different adoption levels. Crop rotation is the most widely adopted strategy, followed by adjusting planting times and using climate-resistant crop varieties. In contrast, water-saving irrigation is the least adopted strategy due to limited irrigation infrastructure. The econometric results indicate that farming experience, participation in farmer groups, and access to mobile banking significantly influence farmers’ decisions to adopt climate adaptation strategies. Strengthening farmer institutions, improving financial inclusion, and enhancing agricultural extension services are therefore crucial to improve farmers’ adaptive capacity and promote more resilient agricultural systems in climate-vulnerable regions.
Kirkpatrick model assessment of nutmeg farming training in North Maluku Sugihono, Chris; Hidayat, Roni; Setiyowati, Tri; Syukur, Abdul; Cahyaningrum, Hermawati; Suwarno, Kuad
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i1.27387

Abstract

Nutmeg, a strategic export commodity for Indonesia, faces challenges in productivity and quality due to farmers' limited knowledge of proper cultivation techniques. This study assessed the effectiveness of technical training in nutmeg cultivation using the Kirkpatrick model. Conducted in four North Maluku locations between September and November 2022, the study involved nutmeg farmers and agricultural extension workers. Level-1 evaluation (participant feedback) was gathered through questionnaires, while Level-2 (learning outcomes) utilized pre- and post-test assessments. Data analysis with SPSS (t-test) revealed overall participant satisfaction and a significant knowledge increase. However, some participants showed decreased knowledge post-training, highlighting a need to identify causes and improve training effectiveness. The Kirkpatrick Model proved valuable for evaluating technical training in nutmeg farming and can guide future agricultural evaluations.
Knowledge, perception, and public attitude on biotech crops in Indonesia Tanjung, Dahri; Purnamadewi, Yeti Lis; Purwantara, Bambang; Suryani, Dewi
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i1.28237

Abstract

Until now, many genetically engineered products have met our basic needs and provided various benefits. However, there are still many who doubt or even reject them. This raises the question of how the public's knowledge and understanding of these biotechnological plants stand. This research aims to analyze whether public actions in adopting biotechnology are influenced by their knowledge and perceptions. This survey used a questionnaire with 535 respondents. The results show that about 70% of respondents have limited knowledge about biotechnology, with information channels including print media, social media, and interpersonal communication. About 75% of respondents agree that biotechnology can enhance agricultural productivity, the economy, and farmers' welfare, as well as contribute to food security. Furthermore, 76% of respondents agree to purchase these products. PLS-SEM analysis reveals a strong positive relationship between knowledge, perceptions, and positive attitudes toward biotechnology products. Therefore, enhancing information dissemination through various alternative media and involving stakeholders need to be strengthened in the future.
Unlocking Indonesia's dairy potential: assessing the role of fresh milk imports in achieving self-sufficiency Baroh, Istis; Lveyre, Eugestin Jions; Mazwan, M Zul; Relawati, Rahayu
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i1.25232

Abstract

Indonesia exhibits significant potential for the development of dairy cows agribusiness; however, the country continues to register notable levels of fresh cow's milk imports. This study aims at scrutinizing the trajectory of Indonesia's fresh cow's milk imports spanning the years 2010 to 2019, delineating the origins of these imports and elucidating the determinants affecting the volume of fresh cow's milk imports. Secondary data sourced from the Center for Agricultural Data and Information Systems of the Ministry of Agriculture in 2019 form the basis of this inquiry. Methodologically, the data underwent trend analysis, quantitative descriptive analysis, and multiple linear regression. The findings reveal a downward trend in fresh milk imports across Indonesia during the period under examination. Notably, New Zealand emerges as the foremost contributor to Indonesia's fresh milk imports. The study identifies income variables, domestic fresh cow milk production, and consumption levels as collectively influencing the volume of fresh cow's milk imports. Furthermore, the import price of fresh cow's milk manifests a significant impact on import volumes, whereas the production and consumption metrics of fresh cow's milk exhibit no discernible influence on import quantities within Indonesia.
Factors Influencing Farmers' Decisions in Using Shallot Seeds of the Crok Kuning and Thai Varieties in Bantul Regency subagyo, anton; Perwitasari, Hani; Mulyo, Jangkung Handoyo
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i1.25815

Abstract

Shallot farmers in Bantul Regency know various onion varieties, both local and introduced varieties. Each variety has its advantages and disadvantages. Due to the wide variety of onion varieties available, farmers are faced with various choices. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence farmers' decisions to use shallot seeds of Crok Kuning and Thai varieties. Crok Kuning and Thailand varieties of shallots farmers in Bantul Regency often use. This study involved 50 farmers who used shallot seeds of Crok Kuning varieties and 50 farmers who used Thai shallot seeds. The analysis method used is logistic regression. The results showed that the main difference in decision-making between the two groups of farmers was in the aspect of reasons and expected benefits. Factors significantly influencing farmers' decisions to use Thai varieties of shallot seeds are education, land area, seed prices, seed access, productivity, seed resistance to plant disease pests (HPT), and influences from other parties. Education and land area have a negative influence. In contrast, seed price, seed access, productivity, seed resistance to plant disease pests (HPT), and other parties' influence positively influence the use of Thai onion seeds.
Brand switching behavior on consumer loyalty of branded packed rice in Pangkalpinang City Fitriyani, Fitriyani; Karsiningsih, Eni; Purwasih, Rati
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i1.27980

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence brand switching and consumer loyalty for branded packaged rice. This research was conducted in Pangkalpinang City. The sample was taken using purposive sampling method as many as 100 people. Data analysis using Smart Partial Least Square with the help of SmartPLS 4 software. Price perceptions and product quality have a significant effect on brand switching and loyalty. Perceived price and product quality have an indirect effect on brand switching and branded packaged rice consumer loyalty.

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