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INDONESIA
AGRIEKONOMIKA
Published by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
ISSN : 23019948     EISSN : 24076260     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AGRIEKONOMIKA, terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu pada April dan Oktober yang memuat naskah hasil pemikiran dan hasil penelitian bidang sosial, ekonomi dan kebijakan pertanian dalam arti umum.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 352 Documents
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MODEL KEMITRAAN PEMBANGUNAN PEDESAAN DI KABUPATEN KOLAKA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Muchtar, La Ode Mustafa; Prajarto, Nunung; Subejo, dan
Agriekonomika Vol 2, No 1: April 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Trunojoyo Madura.

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Abstract

ABSTRACTApproach model of local government in managing local development that has not been integrated so that the implementation of development programs so far has not fully realize a prosperous society in Kolaka regency. This research aims to describe the implementation of rural development, identify the factors inhibiting and driving the implementation of rural development, and describe the factors that determine the effectiveness of the implementation of rural development programs in Kolaka regency. The research design was a descriptive with qualitative approach. The results showed that the implementation of rural development programs through Gerbangmastra program entirely not maximized, because there are still obstacles that impede the achievement of objectives adequately. Public private partnerships, socialization of program development and community participation very determine the effectiveness of achieving objectives rural development through the implementation of Gerbangmastra programs. Public private partnership in the implementation of the program is not maximized, socialization of program uneven and community participation is still low, so the effectiveness of the achievement of development objectives through the implementation of Gerbangmastra program not maximized.Keywords:  public-private partnerships, socialization of program, community participation, development program, effectiveness.  
PERUBAHAN NERACA PERDAGANGAN INDONESIASEBAGAI AKIBAT PENGHAPUSAN TARIF IMPOR GULA Pudjiastuti, Agnes Quartina
Agriekonomika Vol 3, No 2: Oktober 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Trunojoyo Madura.

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Abstract

ABSTRAKAsean Free Trade Area (AFTA) mensyaratkan tarif impor gula harus diturunkan secara bertahap hingga menjadi 0% pada tahun 2015. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengevaluasi dampak dihapusnya tarif impor gula terhadap neraca perdagangan Indonesia. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan data dasar Tabel I-O dan SNSE Indonesia tahun 2008 untuk menyusun model CGE. Perekonomian Indonesia diagregasi menjadi 23 sektor dengan 8 rumah tangga dan 3 input primer. Penghapusan tarif impor gula di Indonesia berdampak pada output domestik, ekspor, impor dan neraca perdagangannya. Di sektor pertanian, output domestik dan impornya meningkat, ekspornya turun, tetapi neraca perdagangannya masih surplus. Sementara sektor industri dan jasa, output domestik dan ekspornya turun, serta impornya naik, tetapi neraca perdagangannya defisit. Impor gula bahkan naik hingga 85,71%. Ini perlu diwaspadai oleh pemerintah.Indonesia dapat dikatakan belum siap menghadapi liberalisasi gula,sehingga perlu melakukan negosiasi ulang perdagangan bebas dengan negara-negara anggota FTA dan menata perekonomian domestic terlebih dahulu.Kata Kunci: Gula, tarif impor, neraca perdagangan, CGE. ABSTRACTAsean Free Trade Area requires that sugar import tariff should be reduced gradually to 0 % in 2015. This study aimed to evaluate impact of the tariff elimination to Indonesias trade balance. The evaluation was done using IO Table and SAM Indonesia 2008 as basis to construct CGE models. Indonesian economy was aggregated into 23 sectors, 8 households and 3 primary inputs. Elimination of the tariff in Indonesia had impact on domestic output, exports, imports and balance of trade. In agricultural sector, domestic outputs and imports increased, exports dropped, but trade balance were surplus. While industrial and service sectors, domestic output and exports decreased, imports increased, but trade balance were deficit. Even sugar imports jumped to 85.71 %. Government should be wary. Indonesia can’t be said to be ready to face sugar liberalization, so it’s necessary to re-negotiate free trade with FTA member countries and arranging the domestic economy first.Key Words: Sugar, import tariff, balance of trade, CGE
KAJIAN PEMASARAN RUMPUT LAUT (Eucheuma Cottoni) (Studi Kasus Desa Tanjung, Pademawu, Pamekasan) Maftuhah .; Amanatuz Zuhriyah
Agriekonomika Vol 1, No 2: Oktober 2012
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v1i2.354

Abstract

ABSTRACTPamekasan, have great potential for the development of seaweed farming. The aims of this study are to know: marketing channels and marketing margins. The method of sampling was done by using incidental sampling and snowball sampling. Mean while, the methods of collecting data through observations, distributing questionnaires, interviews, library research and documentation.Data analysis using analysis of R/C ratio to determine the feasibility of the business and margin analysis to determine the efficiency of marketing. The results showed that a). seaweed farming are viable with R/C ratio 1.151 for the wet sales and 1.77 for the dry sales. B) there are two seaweed marketing channels, first: farmers – middlemen – plant collectors – factories, second: farmers – plant collectors – factories. The analysis of marketing margins, showed that marketing channels of wet seaweed was inefficient, while marketing channels of dried seaweed was efficient.Keywords: seaweed, marketing.
PERSEPSI DAN TINGKAT ADOPSI PETANI TERHADAP INOVASI TEKNOLOGI PENGELOLAAN TANAMAN TERPADU PADI SAWAH Fachrista, Irma Audiah; Sarwendah, Mamik
Agriekonomika Vol 3, No 1: April 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Trunojoyo Madura.

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Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi, tingkat adopsi dan kecenderungan adopsi PTT padi sawah di tingkat petani. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Agustus 2010 sampai Januari 2011 di Desa Labu, Kecamatan Puding Besar, Kabupaten Bangka. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan panduan pertanyaan terstruktur (kuesioner). Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani memiliki persepsi positif terhadap inovasi teknologi PTT padi sawah. Petani menganggap bahwa PTT padi sawah menguntungkan, tidak rumit, mudah dicoba, mudah dilihat hasilnya, tidak bertentangkan dengan nilai-nilai tradisi setempat dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Tingkat adopsi inovasi teknologi PTT padi sawah mencapai 48%. Adapun komponen  PTT padi sawah yang telah diadopsi oleh petani; antara lain benih bermutu, pemberian pupuk organik, panen tepat waktu, tanam benih muda, tanam 1-3 bibit per lubang. Kecenderung adopsi menunjukkan bahwa beberapa komponen akan diadopsi pada musim tanam mendatang.Kata Kunci: Persepsi, tingkat adopsi, pengelolaan tanaman terpadu padi sawah. ABSTRACTThe purposes of this study are to determine the perceptions of rice farmers, adoption level and adoption tendency towards integrated crops management (ICM). This research was conducted at Labu, Bangka Regency on August 2010 until January 2011. Data was collected by questionnaires. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that farmers have positive perceptions towards ICM. Farmers believe that ICM is profitable, easily tested, and easy to see the suitable with their needs, low complexity. The adoption level of ICM is 48%. Some components of ICM have been adopted by farmers, such as quality seeds, organic fertilizer, harvest time, planting young seedlings, planting 1- 3 seeds per hole. Adoption tendency indicate that there are posibility an increasing of adoption of  ICM in upcoming planting season.Keywords: Perception, rate of adoption, integrated crops management of paddy
POTENSI DAN TINGKAT PEMANFAATAN SUMBERDAYA IKANDEMERSAL DI PERAIRAN KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN Novita Lusi Andriani; Dian Ayunita NND
Agriekonomika Vol 1, No 1: April 2012
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v1i1.345

Abstract

ABSTRACTPekalongan Regency seawaters is one of potential demersal fish distribution area. If resources utilization are uncontrol, the resources will be threatened by fishing effort increase. Information about potency and utilization rate should be known. This research purposes were to analyze potency of demersal fish, biological and economic aspects of demersal fish utilization in Pekalongan Regency seawaters that analyzed Catch per Unit Effort (CPUE), Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY), Maximum Economic Yield (MEY), dan Open Access Equilibrium (OAE).This research conducted in Februari-April 2011. Research method was explorative survey. Sampling method was using purposive sampling with 36 samples obtained. Data that used in this research were primary and secondary data. Data analysis method used swept area and bioeconomic method – Gordon-Schaefer Model. This study showed that the demersal fish potency in Pekalongan Regency Seawaters was 36.16 metric tons. The average Catch per Unit Effort (CPUE) rate for 2001-2010 in Pekalongan Regency Seawaters was 0,055 metric tons/trip. The optimum catch (Copt) of the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) was 880 metric tons per year with optimum effort (Eopt) 17.237 trip per year. The optimum catch (Copt) of the Maximum Economic Yield (MEY) was 735 metric tons per year with optimum effort (Eopt) was 10.236 trip per year. The optimum catch (Copt) of the Open Access Equilibrium (OAE) was 849 metric tons per year with optimum effort (Eopt) was 20.472 trip per year. The demersal fish resource utilization rate during the last 10 years in Pekalongan Regency has an average rating of 117%, which means that the demersal fish resource utilization rate was overfishing.Keywords: Demersal Fish Resource, Potency, Utilization Rate, Pekalongan Regency
ANALISIS INTEGRASI PASAR BAWANG MERAH DI KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN Sumaiyah, Siti; Subari, Slamet; M.Ariyani, Aminah Happy
Agriekonomika Vol 2, No 1: April 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Trunojoyo Madura.

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThe experiment was conducted in the village of Lesong Daya, Batumarmar District and Sub Market Waru Pamekasan. The purpose of this study is to know the marketing channels and marketing margins of onions in the village of Lesong Daya Batumarmar District and know the market integration at the level of onion farmers in the village and at the level of traders in the Waru Market, Lesong Daya Batumarmar Pamekasan. The sampling method in this research used Snowball Sampling. While the analysis method used were the marketing margin and market integration analysis. The results showed that there are two marketing channels onion in the Village of Lesong Daya, Batumarmar District and based on analysis of marketing margins, farmers share, as well as the distribution margin shows that when farmers sell onion in dry conditions on marketing channel pattern I is more efficient than other marketing channel. Based on the analysis of price, strong integrated market in both the short term and long term based on the integration of the average monthly price of onion from January 2012 to April 2013.Keywords: Marketing Channels, Marketing Margins, Market Integration
POTENSI USAHATANI MELATI RATOH EBUH SEBAGAI KOMODITI UNGGULAN DAERAH DI JAWA TIMUR Novi Diana Badrut Tamami
Agriekonomika Vol 1, No 2: Oktober 2012
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v1i2.359

Abstract

ABSTRACTBangkalan’s jasmine is popularas ‘Ratoh Ebuhjasmine had been promoted as prime commodity and most produced in Burneh district with 50 acres harvest area and the productivity is 0,34 kg/m2. The increasing of population in Indonesia, become a great market of jasmine commodity, beside that, an export opportunity is also opened for this flower. But the farmer of jasmine cannot supply the market need. The aim of this study is to show the cash flow analysis and financial feasibility study of ‘Ratoh Ebuh’ jasmine’s farm enterprises to influence the farmer to invest in this farming enterprises, that able to rise the benefit of the jasmine farmers. Based on research, the total cost of jasmine farm enterprise is Rp.173.705.525 per acre for 4 years . The total net benefit that able to reach by the farmer is Rp. 241.207.140. This farm enterprise need 1 year, 2 months and 2 weeks to returns the total of capitals. Based on the evaluation of the feasibility level, the project is feasible to operated. The NPV value is Rp. 155.075.617 with the value of OCC is 12%. The IRR value is 77% and the ratio of net B/C is 4,4.Key Words: Jasmine, feasibility, net benefit, NPV, IRR, net B/C Ratio 
PROFIL DAN KARAKTER SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI TANAMAN PANGAN DIBOJONEGORO Andri, Kuntoro Boga
Agriekonomika Vol 3, No 2: Oktober 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Trunojoyo Madura.

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Abstract

ABSTRAKPetani Bojonegoro saat ini didorong untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan mereka dengan cara optimalisasi pertanian, revitalisasi agribisnis, diversifikasi pertanian dan fasilitasi dari pemerintah daerah. Penelitian  ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil petani di Kabupaten Bojonegoro yang berisi tentang kondisi petani, kepemilikan lahan, pendapatan dan potensi yang dimiliki, serta menganalisis faktor-faktor penentu yang mempengaruhi perilaku petani dan kondisi sosial ekonomi mereka. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan memahami dan mengelola data sekunder maupun data primer untuk kemudian dianalisis deskriptif dan finansial untuk mengetahui profil petani dalam usaha bidang petanian, sehingga mampu memberikan solusi dalam upaya meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan petani. Hasil analisa usahatani menggambarkan sebagian besar komoditas tanaman pangan yang diusahakan oleh petani di Kabupaten Bojonegoro sudah memberikan tingkat keuntungan yang sangat memuaskan. Meski demikian masih diperlukan optimalisasi penerapan teknologi dan input pertanian agar  potensi  unggulan dapat dimaksimalkan dengan intervensi  berbagai  program meliputi  keseluruhan  proses  mulai  dari  on  farm/ produksi/ hulu  sampai  off  farm/industri/ hilir dan permodalan usahatani.  Kata kunci: Petani Kecil, Tanaman Pangan, Intensifikasi, BojonegoroABSTRACTFarmers in Bojonegoro are currently supported to improve their welfare by means of optimization of agriculture, revitalize agribusiness, agricultural diversification and facilitation of the local government. This study aims to determine the profile of farmers in Bojonegoro which contains the conditions of farmers, land ownership , revenue and potential, and to analyze the determinants that influence the behavior of farmers and their socio-economic conditions. The experiment was conducted with the understanding and managing secondary data and primary data for the analysis to determine the financial and descriptive profile of farmers in the business of agricultural fields, eventuallyto be able to provide solutions to increase the income and welfare of farmers. It required the optimization of  the technology application and agricultural inputs in order to maximize the high potential commodity intervention programs which covering the entire process from on farm / production / upstream to off farm / industrial / downstream farming and capital. The results of the farming analysis was concluded that  most of  food crops which cultivated by the farmers in the Bojnegoro district had already provided a very satisfactory level of profit.Keywords: Smallholders, Food, Crops , Intensification , Bojonegoro
PRODUKSI DAN KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI EMPAT VARIETAS BAWANG MERAH DI LUAR MUSIM (OFF-SEASON) DIKABUPATEN SERANG, BANTEN Purba, Resmayeti
Agriekonomika Vol 3, No 1: April 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Trunojoyo Madura.

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ABSTRAKBawang merah di lahan sawah umumnya ditanam pada musim kemarau, karena pada musim hujan biasanya lahan sawah dipergunakan untuk pertanaman padi. Penanaman bawang merah di musim penghujan (off season) sering mengalami kerugian karena hasil dan keuntungan yang diperolehpetani  rendah. Untuk itu, perlu pemilihan  varietas yang dapat tumbuh pada musim penghujan. Pengkajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui produksi dan keuntungan usahatani bawang merah di luar musim (offseason) menggunakanempat varietas, yaitu Katumi, Bima, Manjoung dan Bima Curut (lokal).Budidaya bawang merah dilaksanakan di lahan petani, di  Kabupaten, Serang, Banten pada musim hujan (Februari-April 2013). Empat varietas diuji  dalam suatu percobaan yang ditata sesuai dengan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 5 ulangan.Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman jumlah daun, jumlah  umbi, produksi umbi dan keuntungan  usahatani bawang merah. Untuk mengetahui keuntungan usahatani bawang merah di luar musim digunakan rasio B/C. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwatinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun bawang merah di luar musim pada umur 42 HST secara berturut-turut  ialah varietas Katumi 36,82 cm dan 26,22 helai; varietas Bima  34,53 cm dan 20,04 helai; varietas Manjoung 32,61 cm dan 19,66helai, varietas Bima Curut (lokal) 29,51 cm dan 17,74 helai.Produksi  bawang merah secara berturut-turut ialah varietas Katumi, 7,27 ton/ha, varietas Bima 6,15 t/ha varietas  Manjoung5,85t/ha, dan Bima Curut (lokal) 5,40ton/ha. Keuntungan usahatani  bawang merah di luar musim secara berturut-turut diperoleh  varietas Katumi Rp. 64.480.000/ha dengan nilai B/C 1,24; varietas Bima sebesar Rp 47.480.000/ha   dengan nilai B/C 0,93,  varietas Manjoung Rp.42.680.000,-/ha dengan nilai B/C 0,78 dan varietas Bima Curut  (lokal) Rp. 36,480.000/hadengan rasio B/C 0,73.Data tinggi  tanaman, jumlah daun, produksi  dan keuntungan  usahatani bawang merah menunjukkan bahwa  varietas Katumi dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif  pada usahatani bawang merah di luar musim (off season),  Kabupaten Serang, BantenKata Kunci : Bawang merah, varietas, produksi, keuntungan, di luar musim ABSTRACTShallot cultivation in paddy fields is generally planted the dry season, because the rainy season is usually used for wetland cultivation. Shallot cultivation in the rainy season often suffered looses as result of farmers and low profits. As the results, it needs the selection of varieties that can be grown in the rainy season. This study aims to determine the  product and benefits of shallot farming in the off-season using four varieties. Shallot cultivation carried out infarmers’fields, in Serang District Banten Province in the rainy season (February-April 2013). Four varieties were tested in a trial that lay out according to a completely randomized design with 5 replications. The parameters  measured were plant height and number of  leaves, number of tubers as well as the production and benefits of shallot farming. To know the benefits of shallot farming in the off-season use ratio B/C. The study showed that the plant height and number of leaves of shallot in the off-season at the age 42 in a row HST varieties was 36.82 cm and 26.22 strands Katumi, varieties Bima  34.53 cm and 20.04 strands, varieties Manjoung was 32.61 cm and 19.66 strands, varieties Bima Curut 29.51 cm and 17.74 strands. Production of  shallots in a row is Katumi varieties 7.27 t/ha,  Bima  varieties 6.15 t/ha, varieties Manjoung 5.85 t/ha and Bima Curut 5,40 ton/ha. Advantages of shallots farming in the the off-season in a varieties obtained Katumi Rp.  64.480.000/ha with the B/C ratio of 1.24; varieties Bima of  47.480.000 /ha with the ratio B/C of 0.93, varieties Manjoung Rp. 42.680.000/ha and the value of B/C 0.78 and varieties Bima Curut  of Rp.36.480.000/ha with a ratio B/C of 0.73.  Data of plant height, number of leaves, the production  and benefits of shallot farming Katumi showed that varieties can be used as an alternative to shallot farming in the off-season, Serang, BantenKeywords: Shallot, varieties, production,   benefits, off season 
PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP BUAH APEL IMPOR DI TOKO BUAH HOKKY DAN PASAR TRADISIONAL AMPEL SURABAYA Jeani Noviana Rahayu; Elys Fauziyah; Aminah HM Ariyani
Agriekonomika Vol 1, No 1: April 2012
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v1i1.350

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aimsto describethe characteristics ofconsumers who buy imported apples and analyze the attributes of consumer preferences in buying importedapples.The study was conductedatthe Hokky fruitshopand the Ampel traditional marketing Surabaya. Data analysis was done with descriptive and conjoint methods. The analysis showed that the attributes that a consumer preference in buying apple imports in order are the price, color, texture, size and packaging.Keywords : ConsumerPreference, Attributes, Conjoint

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