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INDONESIA
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
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Social Sciences
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Articles 9,320 Documents
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FAKTOR–FAKTOR PENYEBAB TIDAK TERCAPAINYA REALISASI PENERIMAAN PAJAK SARANG BURUNG WALET DI KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2016 – 2018 Muhammad Firdaus; Erman M
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Swallow's Nest Tax, which has the potential to become a concern and target of thegovernment in collecting swallow's nest tax. nfortunately, until the end of 2018it turned out that the application of tax collection on swallow's nests had not been realized well enough. This thesis discusses how performance The Regional Government of Pekanbaru City in managing the swallow's nest tax in this case is the Regional Revenue Agency (Bappenda) of Pekanbaru City as a revenue supportfunction. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors causing the realization of swallow's nest tax revenue in Pekanbaru City not to be achieved. The theoretical concept used by the researcher is the causative factor of not achieving the Realization of Swallow's Nest Tax Revenue and the Optimization of Local Taxes. This study used a qualitative research method with descriptive data analysis. In collecting data researchers used interview echniques, observation and documentation. The results of this study can be concluded that the factors causing the failure to achieve Swallow's Nest Tax are due to lack of coordination, weak quality of personnel capabilities, as well as inaccuracy in determining basic data and lack of awareness of taxpayers. Efforts must be made by the Regional Revenue Agency of Pekanbaru City to increase nest tax revenue swiftlet namely Expanding the Acceptance base, trengthening the Collection Process and Increasing Supervision. Keywords: Swallow's Nest Tax, PAD.
DAMPAK RESTRIKSI EKSPOR BAHAN BAKU SEMIKONDUKTOR JEPANG TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN KOREA SELATAN Dewi Harnum; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Cooperation is carried out by each country to meet the needs of its country and interact with other countries that have similar interests and are mutually dependent. Japan and South Korea are two countries with a high level of economy Ithe world. The country has trade relations in the semiconductor sector where Japan exports semiconductor raw materials to South Korea. On July 1, 2019 Japan imposed restrictions on some semiconductor raw materials to South Korea in retaliation for a series of South Korean court decisions. This qualitative research adopts the perspective of neoliberalism and it analyzed with the protectionism theory of Friedrich List for his role as an actor. This research uses the level of analysis of the Nation-State by Mohtar Mas’oed and the concept of national interest by Holsti. Secondary data comes from books, journals, news from the BBC, Britannica, articles, and websites. This study shows that Japan carried out a restriction policy because of a South Korean court decision that asked Japan to compensate South Korean victims of forced labor during World War II. These restrictions mean that whenever a Japanese company wants to export to South Korea, the licensing process is more complicated and can take up to 90 days. Keywords: Export Restriction, Semiconductor Trade, Nation-State, Level of Analysis
ADAPTASI ENAM KELUARGA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN (STUDI KASUS: PEMUKIMAN DALAM KAWASAN TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) SUNGAI ANDOK DI KECAMATAN PADANG PANJANG BARAT KOTA PADANG PANJANG) Anatasya Putri Stevannie; Yoskar Kadarisman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research was conducted in the Sungai Andok landfill West Padang Panjang District, Padang Panjang City with the aim of knowing the factors of the community living in the Sungai Andok landfill and knowing the level of community adaptation in the Sungai Andok landfill area. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out using interview techniques, direct observation, and documentation. The results of the analysis showed that the factors that caused the six families to settle in the Sungai Andok landfill were due to land ownership, proximity to businesses, and the opening of new job opportunities as scavengers. In an effort to adapt six families in the landfill area, there are two forms of adaptation that are carried out, namely adaptation to comfort and adaptation to health. The six informants who live in the Sungai Andok landfill area feel comfortable because they have lived in the landfill area for a long time, but sometimes the smell and flies caused by the presence of the landfill disturb the comfort. Adaptations to health carried out by the six informants were routinely bathing, eating regularly, always cleaning the yard, always washing hands. By doing this, the six informants thought that they had made efforts to maintain their health while they lived in the landfill area. Keywords: Environmental Adaptation, landfill, Comfort, and Health
PERUBAHAN LAPANGAN PEKERJAAN DARI PERTANIAN KE PERTAMBANGAN ( STUDI KASUS PERTAMBANGAN EMAS TANPA IZIN DI DESA TANAH BEKALI KECAMATAN PANGEAN KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI ) Indri Cahyani Putri; Syafrizal "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research discusses the change in employment from agriculture to mining in Tanah Bekali Village, Pangean District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. This research was motivated by rubber plantations, rice fields that were used as unlicensed gold mining (PETI) so that there was a transfer of land from agriculture to mining as well as changes in people's livelihoods, and caused consumptive behavior. Peti's activities are illegal as well as a risk to people's lives that will come, due to the depletion of gold content. The reason people make their land a mining location is because of the fall in rubber prices, while agriculture, especially rubber plantations, is the community's mainstay source of income. This research is carried out using qualitative research methods. The selection of informants in this study used purposive sampling techniques. Data types are primary data and secondary data. The method of data collection is carried out in three ways: observation, interviews and documentation. The results of research after the change in employment from agriculture to mining is that the socio-economic community increases with evidence that people can build permanent homes and buy vehicles. And its survival can be fulfilled every day compared to before becoming a rubber farmer.Keywords: Socio - economic, Miner, Job Change
DAMPAK PROTOKOL PERSYARATAN HIGENITAS, KARANTINA DAN PEMERIKSAAN INDONESIA-TIONGKOK TERHADAP EKSPOR SARANG BURUNG WALET INDONESIA TAHUN 2018-2020 Ravi Oktiari; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to explain the effect of Indonesia-Tiongkok hygiene, quarantine and inspection requirements protocol on Indonesian swallow nest export commodities. The protocol of requirements to give effect to Indonesian swiftlet nests has hampered the optimization of the export of swallow's nest commodities to Tiongkok. The method used in this research is qualitative. The perspective used by the researcher is the liberalism with the level of analysis of the nation-state. The theory in this research uses the theory of trade barriers. Technique collecting data is taken sourced from books, journals, newspapers, internet and other sources related to the effect of Indonesia-Tiongkok hygiene, quarantine and inspection requirements protocol on the exports of Indonesian swallow nests. The results shows that the effect of hygiene, quarantine and inspection requirements protocol resulted in the export of Indonesian swallow's nests experiencing barriers to optimizing exports, products sanitation, company certification, products quarantine and Tiongkok import quotas. The requirements that have been set must be met by exporters in order to enter the Tiongkok market, exporters who do not meet the requirements for swallow nest commodities will be carried out by Tiongkok. The government's role is expected to help make it easier for exporters of swallow's nests so that they can increase exports of swallow's nests to Tiongkok. Keywords: Export, bird’s Nest, Policy, Trade Barriers
PERSEPSI SISWA SMAN 4 PEKANBARU MENGENAI PEMBERITAAN MEDIA ONLINE TENTANG PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DI FISIP UNIVERSITAS RIAU Dwi Safitri; Belli Nasution
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Online media coverage of sexual harassment at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Riau University, which was widely spread on various websites and social media led to the formation of opinions from students regarding this matter. Many opinions and judgments have sprung up on the news. In the process of forming the perception there are stages in the formation. Due to this, this study aims to see how the process of forming students' perceptions of SMAN 4 Pekanbaru. Starting from sensation, attention and interpretation. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method in determining the informants using purposive techniques so that 9 informants were found who met the criteria that the researchers had determined previously. The data collection techniques in this study were observation, documentation and interviews. Then the data obtained were analyzed by reducing the data, presenting the data and drawing conclusions. While the technique of checking the validity of the data in this study is triangulation and member check. The results in this study indicate that the process of forming students' perceptions of SMAN 4 Pekanbaru regarding online media coverage of sexual harassment at Fisip, Riau University is a sensation, namely online media coverage spread across various platforms such as Instagram, internet, YouTube and line today. Attention is location, time and actor. Interpretation is that this incident has a negative impact on the victim in which the victim will experience trauma. Due to this, this case must be processed to completion in accordance with applicable law until an acceptable result is obtained so that there is no dispute between the two parties.
PELAYAN PUBLIK DI KANTOR KELURAHAN INDUSTRI TENAYAN KECAMATAN TENAYAN RAYA KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2018 Rudi Hartono; Adlin "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Public services at the village office are the spearhead in providing services to the community. To achieve quality service, reliable human resources are needed. Absence of employees and lengthy administrative arrangements indicate the need to improve the quality of Human Resources as the main actors in providing services. Lack of employee discipline because they are rarely present in the office is also an obstacle that will become an obstacle in providing a quality service. This research approach used is a qualitative approach, this type of research is descriptive. The research location is in Pekanbaru City, precisely in the Tenayan Industrial Village Office, Tenayan Raya District. And the technique of data collection is done by means of interviews and documentation. The results of this study are that the implementation of public services at the Tenayan Raya Industrial Village Office, Tenayan District, Pekanbaru City in 2018 still needs to be improved so that people who want to get services feel that what are the obstacles in administrative arrangements will no longer occur. Long-winded and likes to delay the completion of correspondence, the Lurah is rarely in place and discriminatory attitudes should not occur again so that people who want to get service feel that they are getting excellent and quality service at the Lurah Office for Industrial Village, Tenayan Raya District, Pekanbaru City. Keywords: Public Service, Tenayan Industrial Village Office
PEKANBARU DALAM MENJAMIN MUTU PENDIDIKAN PADA MASA PANDEMI CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) TAHUN 2020 Sarah Florita; Auradian Marta
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The current state of the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic has greatly impacted the implementation of teaching and learning at various levels of education. All meetings that were previously held face-to-face or in person are now being turned into online activities, which are better known as learning from home (BDR) or online learning. However, in its implementation, online learning or learning from home itself has many shortcomings, which are found from various parties, both from teachers or teaching teams, students, parents or guardians of students, as well as the network and applications used. The purpose of this study is to find out how the City Government's strategy is to ensure the quality of education in the midst of the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. In this research, the approach used is a qualitative approach and this type of research is carried out descriptively. The location of this research was carried out at the Pekanbaru City Education Office, as well as interviews and documentation on data collection techniques. The results of this study are firstly, the strategies adopted by the City Government in ensuring the quality of education during the COVID-19 pandemic are described in four groups of strategies, namely aggressive strategies in the form of online learning and implementing the Independent Learning program, conservative strategies, namely offline learning, innovative strategies consisting of home visits and using YouTube as a medium for delivering material, and preventive strategies, namely by evaluating every month. Second, the inhibiting factors in carrying out the Pekanbaru City Government's strategy in ensuring the quality of education during the COVID-19 pandemic consisted of internal factors, namely obstacles in carrying out circulars, the absence of special programs during the pandemic, budget constraints, and lack of training and encouragement. And the external factor is the economic condition of the community, constrained by the network, the lack of parental participation, and the decline in learning interest and student concentration. Key Word: Government Strategy, Quality of Education, COVID-19 Pandemic
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA BUMDESA JAYA UTAMA DENGAN RASIO LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS DAN RENTABILITAS (Studi Pada Badan Usaha Milik Desa/BUMDesa Jaya Utama Rokan Hulu) Ahmad Bansyar; Mariaty Ibrahim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the movement of liquidity, solvency, and profitability BUMDesa Jaya Utama estuary during the period 2016-2020. And to investigate the compliance of financial performance BUMDesa Jaya Utama, based on the liquidity ratio, solvency and profitability ratios during the period 2016-2020. This study uses secondary data obtained by the author through, manual reports. and financial statements of the BUMDesa Jaya Utama necessary researcher for the analysis of liquidity, solvency, and profitability. The analysis showed that the analysis of the financial statements of the BUMDesa Jaya Utama the period 2016-2020 based Ratio Liquidity, Solvency and Profitability are: 1) Analysis of the liquidity ratio, current ratio received the title of "good", and at the cash ratio, received the title of "good"; 2) Analysis of the solvency ratio, asset to debt ratio received the title of "very good", and net worth to debt ratio received the title of "no good"; 3) Analysis of the profitability ratio, return on equity ratio, received the title of "very good", and return on assets received the title of "good". Keywords: Financial performance, liquidity, solvency and profitability.
STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP PETANI KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP KEGIATAN REPLANTING KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA BANJAR PANJANG KECAMATAN KERUMUTAN KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Melati Citra Dewi; Yoskar Kadarisman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The implementation of replanting activities causes the economic condition of farmers to be less stable so that the needs of the farmer’s families are not optimally met. This study aims to determine the economic conditions of oil palm farmers and also to determine the survival strategies of oil palm farmers against oil palm replanting activities in Banjar Panjang Village, Kerumutan District, Pelalawan Regency. This type of research use descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach. The total population in this study were 245 oil palm farmers who carried out replanting. Sampling used in this study is a simple random sampling technique using the Taro Yamane formula totaling 71 oil palm farmers. The results of the study at the time of oil palm replanting took place, the survival strategy that was mostly applied by respondents was a passive strategy, then an active strategy, and the least was a network strategy. Keywords: Replanting, Economic Condition, Farmer Survival Strategy

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