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INDONESIA
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
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Articles 9,313 Documents
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KEPENTINGAN INDONESIA MENGIMPOR TELUR AYAM DARI AMERIKA SERIKAT Yolanda, Mutia; ', Pazli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The increase in egg prices was triggered by the high price of local chicken feed. Then the government imports eggs on the grounds that the price of imported eggs is cheaper than local chicken eggs. It needs to be underlined by the government to limit the entry of egg imports so that local breeds of chickens do not accumulate, rot and farmers do not lose money. Even though the quality of local breed eggs is the same as eggs outside research in this writing is in the form of descriptive analysis, which is a method that serves to describe or describe the object under study through data or samples that have been collected as they are without conducting analysis and making conclusions that apply to the public. In other words, analytical descriptive research takes problems or focuses attention on problems as they are when the research is carried out, the results of the research are then processed and analyzed to draw conclusions. Indonesia in 2018 carried out a policy of importing eggs originating from the United States. This policy is taken based on several interests, which are as follow: First, the import of eggs is carried out to secure supply. National chicken egg production experienced a surplus in 2018-2019, however, the surplus figure was still relatively small. So the government imports eggs. Second, egg imports are carried out because egg prices continue to soar. The government took the decision to increase the import quota because the price of chicken eggs was still high. The development of purebred chicken egg prices at the consumer level per month for the 2017-2018 period fluctuated and tended to increase. Third, egg imports are carried out to prevent transmission of the avian influenza virus (Avian Influenza AI). Imports in the form of eggs are expected to prevent the transmission of avian influenza (AI). This is because imports in the form of live chickens have the potential to be contaminated with AI while transiting in a country, and fourth, eggs are a priority product of the Ministry of Trade's Strategic Plan (Renstra). Keywords: Indonesia, Import, Eggs, United States
STRATEGI DIPLOMASI PEMERINTAH THAILAND DALAM MEMPROMOSIKAN PARIWISATA GAY PADA TAHUN 2015-2022 Manurung, Nora Dameris; Pahlawan, Indra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research is intended to determine the impact and results of the Thai government's diplomatic strategy in promoting gay tourism in 2015–2022, where Thailand is a country that recognizes the existence of and protects gays through law, even though it was initially rejected. There are many strategies carried out by the Thai government to promote gay tourism. This research is analyzed using the level of analysis of the nation-state, the perspective of konstructivism, the concept of queerness, and the theory of public diplomacy by Nicholas J. Cull. The method used in this research is qualitative. The data collection technique for this research was a literature study of several books, journals, articles, news articles, documents, and websites. From the results of this research analysis, it can be concluded that the various strategies undertaken by the Thai government to promote gay tourism are successful. According to the listening indicator, Thailand heard from foreign tourists that there were no gay-friendly free places, so the government created gay-friendly tourism. According to the advocacy indicator, Thailand conducted hearings, campaigns, communications, and agreements with foreign communities. The indicators of cultural diplomacy are proven by promotion through cultural festivals and special events for LGBT people. According to the indicators of exchange diplomacy, it is carried out through agents or tour guides. As well as from indicators of international branding carried out through technology such as the internet, television, radio, and so on, so that many films, dramas, television shows, and several social media platforms have gained many fans. Keywords: Diplomacy, Promoting, Gay Tourism, Thailand
HUBUNGAN BILATERAL ANTARA INDONESIA DENGAN INDIA Amelia, Mutiara; Jamaan, Ahmad
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research discusses bilateral relations between Indonesia and India which includes the history of bilateral relations between countries, the look east policy, and the formation of the Indonesia India Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA) and the ASEAN India Free Trade Area (AIFTA). This research aims to find out how bilateral relations between Indonesia and India were from the beginning of independence to the establishment of trade cooperation. This research uses qualitative methods with library study data collection techniques sourced from journals, theses, official websites, ministry performance reports. The results of this research showed that Indonesia has established bilateral relations with India since 1961, which was marked by a state visit. In particular, India has issued a Look East Policy which has become the foundation for strengthening relations between the two countries. Meanwhile, relations between Indonesia and India have improved in status with the establishment of comprehensive cooperation, namely CECA and AIFTA. Keyword: AIFTA, CECA, Indonesia, India, Trade
MODAL SOSIAL DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KREATIFITAS PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH PLASTIK MENJADI ECOBRICK DI SMP NEGERI 23 PEKANBARU ', Rafiqurrahim; Sidiq, Siti Sofro
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of identifying social capital in developing creativity in using plastic waste into ecobricks at SMP Negeri 23 Pekanbaru. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Data collection through observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The results of the research show that SMP Negeri 23 Pekanbaru has made efforts to develop creativity in using plastic waste into ecobricks, including development through curriculum, education and outreach as well as sales to consumers. SMP Negeri 23 Pekanbaru also faces obstacles, including the condition of students becoming lazy and tired, lack of direct communication with student parents, design obstacles in marketing ecobricks. Even though it is faced with existing obstacles, this ecobrick activity has the potential to continue to develop and provide significant benefits in utilizing waste. The social capital found in developing creativity in using plastic waste into ecobricks at SMP Negeri 23 Pekanbaru is that trust is formed between schools, students and parents because ecobricks are a very useful activity in saving the environment. Trust from consumers or partners is very important in developing ecobrick activities. Values and norms are things that must be maintained by students because they are things that are not written down and must be obeyed. If there is a violation, you will receive a warning. The network that exists at SMP Negeri 23 Pekanbaru towards students and parents is that there are well-established relationships and networks with consumers or partners in building cooperation to achieve common goals. Keywords: Social Capital, Utilization of Plastic Waste, Ecobricks.
PERAN INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATION DALAM MENDORONG INDONESIA UNTUK MELINDUNGI PEKERJA PLATFORM DIGITAL PADA MASA PANDEMI (2020-2022) Refaldiansyah, Surya; Olivia, Yessi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Digital platform workers, seeking employment or income through applications or websites, have significantly altered the labor market structure with unique characteristics such as flexibility, mobility, and diversity. Despite offering freedom, digital platform workers also face serious challenges, including job uncertainty, discrimination, and a lack of social protection. These conditions have been further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, impacting digital platform workers across various aspects, ranging from health to economic and social stability. However, there is currently no specific policy regarding the protection of these workers. This research employed a qualitative method with a case study approach to collect and analyze data from both primary and secondary sources. Primary data is obtained through direct interviews with representatives from ILO Indonesia-Timor Leste, representatives from the Ministry of Manpower of the Republic of Indonesia, and representatives from Labor Unions affected by the pandemic. Secondary data is sourced from conventions, documents, reports, articles, and other forms of information. The research shows that the ILO influences the landscape of Indonesia's labor policy regarding the protection of digital platform workers by providing in-depth understanding, advocating for improved social guarantees, and enhancing skills through an inclusive approach. The ILO implements diverse programs and activities, including research, training, workshops, conferences, advocacy, and networking, to raise awareness, build capacity, and engage the Indonesian government in safeguarding digital platform workers during the pandemic. Close collaboration with the government, workers, employers, and other organizations is also a focus of the ILO to develop policies and standards. Keywords: Protection, digital platform workers, ILO, pandemic, COVID-19, Indonesia, Labour Unions.
DAYA TARIK WISATA TAMAN AERO SPORT SEBAGAI OBJEK WISATA KELUARGA DI KOTA PEKANBARU, PROVINSI RIAU Bashiroh, Ainul; Sulistyani, Andri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Aero Sport Park, also known as Angkasa Pura Aircraft Park is one of the tourist attractions in Pekanbaru. The purpose of this research is to find out what tourist attractions are owned by the Aero Sport Park tourist attraction that can be enjoyed by visiting tourists based on the criteria of tourist attraction something to see, which is a tourist attraction that must have something that can be used as a spectacle by visitors. Something to do, is something that tourists can do to give a feeling of happiness. And something to buy, is a facility for tourists to shop. This research is qualitative research. Data collected through observation, documentation, and literature study. After the data is collected, the data is analyzed descriptively qualitatively and presented in the form of a report. The results showed that Aero Sport Park fulfills the criteria of the tourist attraction something to see, the audience can see the fuselage, observe the crowd, watch the event, and see the sunset by the lake. Something to do, visitors can color, play bicycles and electric motorbikes, play in the playground, feed rabbits, and ride carousels. And something to buy, visitors can buy local to oriental food. Keywords: Aero Sport Park, Tourism Attraction, something to see, something to do, something to buy.
UPAYA BADAN KEUANGAN DAERAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENERIMAAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN PEDESAAN-PERKOTAAN/PBB-P2 DI KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA TAHUN 2020-2021 Rahmadani, Afiva Novitri; ', Ishak
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study aims to find out how regional financial institutions' efforts to increase the revenue of the Earth and Rural and Urban Buildings/PBB-P2 Tax in the City of Lima West Sumatra Province in 2020-2021. The research problem is the efforts of the Regional Finance Agency of Lima-Kota Regency that have not been maximized in increasing the revenue of the Earth Tax and Rural-Rural Buildings. This study is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Data types are primary data and secondary data, primary data is obtained directly from informants. Meanwhile, secondary data is data supporting or strengthening primary data. Data collection techniques are conducted by interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that the implementation of efforts carried out by the Regional Finance Agency of kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota in 2020-2021 has been carried out quite well using the Intensification and Extensions system. However, there are several inhibitory factors that cause a slight slowdown in the Regional Finance Agency of kabupaten Lima Puluh kota in maximizing its efforts to increase the revenue of the Earth Tax and Rural-Rural Buildings. The two factors that hinder the efforts of the Regional Finance Agency of kabupaten Lima Puluh kota in increasing the awareness of taxpayers are internal inhibition factors and external inhibition factors. Kata Kunci: Efforts, Receipts, Local Taxes, Earth and Building Taxes
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN ENERGI LUAR NEGERI RUSIA DI HUNGARIA TAHUN 2021 – 2022 Mulyani, Elsa; Iskandar, Irwan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of Russia which is present as a major producer in regional and global energy markets and is supported by large natural gas reserves so that it is able to maximize this potential as a tool/instrument in achieving its interests. Through the Foreign Energy Policy, Russia is trying to achieve a stable position in the energy market, especially in Hungary because of the strategic political-economic relations between the two countries. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of Russia's Foreign Energy Policy in Hungary with the note that the country is part of the European Union and NATO which tends to be in opposition to Russia. This research use a qualitative method with Document Analysis data collection techniques which originate from writing in the form of books, journals, official documents, articles, websites and uses the theory of policy implementation. The result of the research show that the implementation of the Russian Foreign Energy Policy in Hungary is carried out through pragmatic cooperation so that the provisions and implementation are dynamic in accordance with the market conditions of the two working together. The theory of policy implementation also explains the implementation process by determining implementing actors, target actors, implementation procedures and the impact of the Foreign Energy Policy for the two countries involved. Keywords: Foreign Energy Policy, implementation, energy market, political economy
TARUNG STRATEGI KANDIDAT PADA PEMILIHAN BUPATI KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN TAHUN 2020 DI KECAMATAN SIPIROK Al-Purqon, Satria; ', Hasanuddin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Strategies are defined as any actions that might be taken in organization to set goal or objectives that have been settled. This research talked about the strategies of battle at 2020 in South tapanuli district regent election in sipirok subdistrict. This research aimed to describe strategies of battle between two candidates pair Muhammad Yusuf Siregar - Roby Agusman Harahap and Dolly Putra Parlindungan Pasaribu - Rasyid Assaf Dongoran in district regent election at 2020 in Sipirok subdistrict. The theory used in this research is Peter Schroder's Offensive and Defensive Politics in order to win by utilizing Pierre Bourdieu's modality. This research used qualitative method and by interviewing, documentation and literature review to collect the data. The resources related to the candidates' strategies in the election of district regent by using the quantitative descriptive approach. The research has shown that in the candidates' strategies of battles in the district regent election in South Tapanuli at 2020 require politic strategies to maximize the modality that they have. The modality in candidates' strategies are consist of social capital, economy capital, culture capital, politic capital. Candidate pair that have well strategies and capable to maximize the modality will be the winner in the political election that is carried out. Keywords : Strategy, Modality, Regent Election.
UPAYA DINAS PENDIDIKAN KOTA PEKANBARU MENGANTISIPASI ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH DI KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2021 Nuriaini, Yusrah Febri; Tinov, M. Y. Tiyas
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Education is an important aspect in the development of a nation. Almost every country prioritizes educational development among other developments. Education is a right for every Indonesian citizen and an obligation for the state. Even though it is clearly stated that the minimum education that every citizen must complete is twelve years, in reality there are still children in Pekanbaru City who have dropped out of school. And of the 15 sub-districts in Pekanbaru City, the number of children dropping out of school is mostly found in Tenayan Raya District. The background to this research is that even though the Pekanbaru City Government has issued a policy to deal with out-of-school children, there are still out-of-school children in Pekanbaru City. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method with descriptive research type. The data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research has stages such as data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the research, it was concluded that there are no programs and fields that specifically deal with out-of-school children. The efforts made by the Education Department are by providing financial assistance sourced from zakat from employees within the Education Department and outreach to increase parents' understanding of the importance of education. However, these efforts have not yet run optimally because it can be seen that there are still parents who do not know about this. Keywords: Education, Dropout, Effor

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