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INDONESIA
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
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Articles 1,854 Documents
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Perception Of The Role Of Farmers in Extension Rural Agribusiness Development ( Puap ) in The Lembah Damai Village Rumbai Pesisir District Pekanbaru City Ridwan Sani; Roza Zulida; Arifudin '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine: (1) farmers' perceptions of the role of agricultural extension in rural agribusiness development (PUAP), (2) perception PUAP development; 57 respondents from Gapoktan Manunggal Jaya been interviewed, which is taken by proportionate random sampling. The results showed that: (1) farmers perceive extension function well in mentoring PUAP this can be seen from a score of 2.53 with the category of done, which consists of a role as an educator; education, the dissemination of information / innovation, as a companion, as a consultant, as coaching, as observers, and evaluation, (2) according to farmers PUAP program in the period 2008- 2011 have a good development. It can be seen from the scores by category done 2.87. Output indicator shows the prevalence PUAP funds received by farmers to undertake farming while outcome indicators show that the existence of the program PUAP farmers really feel the change in earnings, and also lead to greater success PUAP agribusiness activities in rural areas. Keywords : PUAP Program‟s, Farmers Perception , Role Extension    
Analysis Financial Kud Sentosa Village Air Terbit District Of East Tapung Sub-Province Of Kampar Riyu Wardi Chandra Putra; Yusmini '; Didi Muwardi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

This reseacrh is aimed to analyze the financial KUD Sentosa during last three years that evaluated from monetery ratio of KUD. This research was happened at KUD Sentosa village Air Terbit District Of East Tapung Sub- Province Of Kampar. The method that used was case study in order to see the monetary ratio of KUD Sentosa, The research result shown from monetery ratio by calculating the ratio of liquidity KUD reside in liquid position, ratio indicate that KUD Sentosa is in solvable reside. Active ratio shown that KUD Sentosa still depend from the using of foreign capital, if shown from rentability ratio advantage obtained by KUD is still lower compared with the using of total grand capital. Keywords: KUD of Sentosa, monetary ratio of KUD, solvable and likuid
Analisis Pengaruh Kredit Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Terhadap Perkembangan Usaha Industri Kecil di Kecamatan Mempura Kabupaten Siak Provinsi Riau Yudhaprawira, Ryan; Rifai, Ahmad; ', Eliza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influences of micro credits financial institution (coperation and PT. Persi)  to the development of small industry at Mempura Sub District, Siak Regency, Riau Province. The samples has conducted  by using saturated sampling technique, amount of of samples are 31 small industries. The result of research obtained that small industries which earned credit is not better developed compared to small industries which not earned credit. It's showed by there’s no different of assets, sales turnover, number of employees, between small industries, except of  working hours and the scope of the marketing of industries that have earned credit is greater than the industries does not get the credit. It is reinforced by the result of analysis of the logistics that showed there was no difference of assets, sales turnover, number of employees, number of hours worked in marketing coverage among small industries that earned credit and small industries that not earned credit. Key words : development, industries which received credit, industries which not received credit
The Role Of Women in The Work Forcecoffee Farming in Huta Ginjang Village Muara Distric Regency Of North Tapanuli Silaban, Sartono; Tarumun, Suardi; Maharani, Evy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The research on the role of women in the workforce of coffee farming in Huta Ginjang village, Muara District, Regency of  North Tapanuli have been  done. The purpose of this study was to see how big the influence of social and economic factors on women's labor pouring in every stage of coffee farming jobs such as maintnance, harvesting and post-harvest. The method used in this study is  survey method and simple regression analysis. Data and information collected in this study using primary  and secondary data. Secondary data is data obtained from government agencies and the information obtained in the field while the primary data obtained directly from respondents by conducting interviews using a questionnaire tool. To see the outpouring of female labor in coffee farming is done through a multiple regression analysis with  indicator used is hours of work, days of work, and labor standards. Furthermore  analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis to see the impact of social  and economic factors in the outpouring of coffe farming workers whether significant  or effect is not significant. The results showed that the work of women involved in farming coffee  work  with father  and children. However, the greatest percentage of time  provided by Mother  at 55,50 percent, followed by Father 34,75 percent and  smallest given by children at 9,75 percent. Social factors remained influence but not significant  on female labor force coffee farming  means that just under 7,8 percent. Economic factors  significant influence on coffee farming, meaning that the influence of economic factors above 67,7 percent in coffee farming.   Keyword : Workforce, Farming, Women, Economic, Social.
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Produksi Terhadap Produkditivitas Usahatani Padi Sawah Pasang Surut di Desa Sungai Beringin Kecamatan Tembilahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Shelvi Sriyanti; Suardi Tarumun; Yusmini '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
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Abstract

As a strategic commodity, rice is a key sector to support regional development through agricultural sector. As a primary need, rice holds an important role at regional rice requirement fulfillment. The need of rice consumption is rising because of the population increase. In order to maintain its availability, the preservation of paddy cultivation is important to be done by considering agro-ecosystem, social, and culture condition, and people preference. At the same time rice productivity is getting difficult to increase. The area of rice field in Indragiri Hilir Regency in 2010 is about 36.444 Ha, and in Tembilahan Subdistrict where the research was done is about 2.200 Ha. The aims of this research are to analyse the influence of rice production factors on productivity and to determine the use of production factors to achieve the optimum production. This research uses Cobb Douglas's producton function to analyze the influence of these production factors on rice production. Respondents of 39 farmers are taken by simple random method. The research result shows that fertilizers, seeds, pesticide, and micro water ordinance variables have significant impact on productivity at 85,3% level.       Keywords: Rice Farming, Cobb Douglas production function, productivity.  
Pola Hubungan Antara Petani Karet Dengan Toke (Patron-Client) Di Desa Sawah Kecamatan Kampar Utara Kabupaten Kampar Syafriyatin '; Yusmini '; Shorea Khaswari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the factors of extracting and relationship between rubber farmers in the marketing of rubber traders (toke), for to know the mechanism of toke entry of the village as well as the problems faced by rubber farmers by using survey methods and questionnaires as a tool to answer purpose. The research was conducted at the Sawah Village Kampar Utara District of Kampar Region. In this study, the sampel was 3 people of toke in the village, 2 peoples of  toke out of village, and 15 peoples of rubber farmers. Data obtained from this study is primary data that interviews of sampels as well as secondary data from relevant agencies. Pull factors of the relationship between rubber farmers with Toke In the first factor is the provision of 100% holiday allowance, provision of debt factor 44.44%, factor family 22.22% and 11.11% factor of capital ownership which led to the patron-client relationship. The pull factor to the relationship between rubber farmers Toke Affairs is a higher price factor 100%. Factor driving the relationship between rubber farmers to toke in is because of low prices. factor driving the relationship between rubber farmers with the outside is because the good toke inside. The problems that occur in the rubber farmers sell to rubber because of debts of seller, short of capital, production facilities are not available and the price is determined unilaterally by toke. Keywords: marketing, patron-client, farmers, Toke
Peran Penyuluhan Dalam Pemberdayaan Petani Kelapa Sawit Pola Swadaya di Kecamatan Bonai Darussalam Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Tian Hadi Syahputra; Roza Yulida; Arifudin '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
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The objectives of the research are: (1) to determine the role of agricultural extension upon independent small holder farmers of palm oil, (2) to figure out the empowerment level the farmers, and (3) to analyze the influence of the extension’s role upon the farmers’ empowerment. The research was carried out in sub district of Bonai Darussalam Rokan Hulu district. 45 farmers were selected by using purposive sampling method and were interviewed as the respondents as well. Validity and reliability analysis have been done upon questionnaire. To answer the objective 1 and 2, analysis of Likert Scale Summated Rating (SLR) was utilized and in order to answer the objective 3, multiple regression analysis was used. The results shows: (1) The role of extension has shown quite significant role in the activities of  the farmers, which consist of the role of extension as education, the dissemination of information/innovation, facilitation, consultation, supervision, monitoring and evaluation; (2) the empowerment level of the farmers is well enough consisting of a non-human resource, productive economy, and institutional; (3) the role of extension that has significant influence upon the farmers empowerment is the role extension as evaluation, meanwhile the role of extension as a education, dissemination, facilitation, consultation, and supervision have no significant influence. Keywords: The role of extension, empowerment, independent small holder farmers of palm oil, oil palm
Analisis Ketahanan Pangan Rumahtangga Peserta Program Desa Mandiri Pangan di Desa Sei Geringging Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Kabupaten Kampar Tiur Lamria Br Sitinjak; Rosnita '; Ahmad Rifai
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
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The purpose of this study is to analyse household food security over village food resilience Programme Participants at Sei Geringging Village in Left Kampar District of Kampar Regency. Sampling using purposive sampling method (75 people) with 30 people respondents. The result shows that the availability of food at Sei Geringging Village in Left Kampar District Kampar Regency in 2013 as village food resilience disable to provide food for villager because from eight kinds of comestible, threre are just side dish, vegetables and fruits available from the village. Total distribution of respondent income is IDR 66.339.750,00 which are 75,77% main income and 24,33% other income. The average of respondents expends is IDR 749.028,00 in which 78,88% for food expenditure and 21,12% for non food expenditure. Aspect of food consumption indicate that people have a good knowledge for food and nutrition at score of 3,70 (knowing category), in practicing prefer to fill the food needs without taking seriously for nutrients and energy standards that must be filled every day instead. That is illustrated by the number of calorie 1.197,57 Kkal which is far below from Food and Nutrients National Widya Karya Standard (2.000 Kkal and at 42,48%  lower than rular calorie consumption in Riau Province.   Keywords : village food resilience, food availability, food distribution and food consumption
Efisiensi Produksi Kelapa Sawit Pola Swadaya Di Desa Senama Nenek Kec Tapunng Hulu Kabupaten Kampar Zulhamid Ridho; Syaiful Hadi; Jumatri Yusri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
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This study aims to how level for the  factors of production in non former-farmers in the Senama Nenek  village  from  the  aspects  of  technical  efficiency,  allocative  efficiency  and  economic efficiency. The samples were calculated using purposive sampling is done by taking as many as 40 non former-farmers. Data were analyzed using two functions, the Cobb-Douglas production function  and  frontier  Cobb-Douglas. Cobb-Douglas  used  see  whether  there  is  the  classical assumptions. Cobb-Douglas stochastic frontier as an approach based on the consideration for the measurement of technical efficiency, allocative and economical by using the approach in terms of input and output are integrated. Factors affecting the production of palm oil by the method of Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) is urea, KCl, SP36, and Dolomite. Factors affecting the level of palm oil production inefficiencies are aged farmer, aged Palm Oil. Oil palm plantation businesses are efficient in the use of a combination of factors of production, but not allocative efficient, and economical. Keywords:  Technical , allocative, Economic
Pemberian Npk Organik Sebagai Larutan Nutrisi Pada Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat (LycopersicumesculentumMill.) Dengan sistem HidroponiK Aceng Sumpena; Nurbaiti '; Fetmi Silvina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The objective of the research was to determine the best dose of NPK organic nutrient solution on growth and yield of tomato plants with hydroponics systems. These experiments were prepared using completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment in this study are: D1 = organic NPK with dose of 325 g / plant, D2 = organic NPK with dose of 650 g / plant, D3 = organic NPK with dose of 975 g / plant, D4 = organic NPK with dose of 1300 g / plant. Parameters measured were plant dry weight, number of flowers, number of fruits percentage of fruit formation, harvesting age and weight of fruits per plant. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance, followed by Duncan's test New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the level of 5%. The results showed that treatment doses of 975 g / plant showed the highest results in each parameter were observed. Accompanied by an increase in organic NPK dose response primarily to the increase was not significantly different for all parameters were observed. Keywords :Tomato plant, nutrient solution, organic NPK, hydroponic system.

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