cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Darus Altin
Contact Email
darus_altin@yahoo.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
darus_altin@yahoo.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota bengkulu,
Bengkulu
INDONESIA
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia
Published by Universitas Bengkulu
ISSN : 19783000     EISSN : 25287109     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Veterinary
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia (JSPI) pISSN 1978 – 3000 dan eISSN 2528 – 7109 adalah majalah ilmiah resmi yang dikeluarkan oleh Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Bengkulu, sebagai sumbangannya kepada pengembangan Ilmu Peternakan yang diterbitkan dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan Inggris yang memuat hasil-hasil penelitian,telaah/tinjauan pustaka, kasus lapang atau gagasan dalam bidang peternakan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 578 Documents
 54   55   56   57   58 
Dosis Pemberian Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Yang Berbeda Dengan Pgf2α Terhadap Karakteristik Estrus Dan Keberhasilan Inseminasi Buatan Domba Ekor Tipis Betina Priyatun, Rumi; Wibowo, Haris Tri; Andanawari, Suci; Akbarrizki, Muzizat; Rosa Zulfikhar; Wahyuni, Sri; Siswanto, Ferbian Milas; Cahyani, Annisa Putri
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 20 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.20.4.227-231

Abstract

Estrus synchronization is one method to standardize the estrus cycle in thin-tailed sheep. The objective of this study was to evaluate estrus quality and the success of artificial insemination using PGF2α hormone combined with GnRH. Hormones were administered by intramuscular (IM) injection. Sixteen female thin-tailed sheep aged 2–3 years with body weights of 33–35 kg were used. Treatments were divided into four groups with four replications: P0 (PGF2α 1 ml + GnRH 0 ml), P1 (PGF2α 1 ml + GnRH 0.5 ml), P2 (PGF2α 1 ml + GnRH 1 ml), and P3 (PGF2α 1 ml + GnRH 1.5 ml). Estrus observation was conducted visually. Artificial insemination was performed using frozen semen, and pregnancy detection was carried out with the PregnaDrop test kit. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Kruskal–Wallis test. The results showed that the administration of GnRH and PGF2α significantly affected the success of artificial insemination, with estrus onset differing significantly (P<0.05) and estrus intensity differing highly significantly (P<0.05). The best dose was found in P3 (PGF2α 1 ml + GnRH 1.5 ml).
Effect of Dietary Vitamin C Supplementation on the Growth Performance of KUB Chicken Multazam, Syamsul; Haryanti, Ramdhani; Aini; Islami, Gita Nabilla
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 20 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.20.4.240-246

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of vitamin C supplementation in rations on the performance of KUB chickens. The study was conducted from August 5 to October 10, 2025, in Pejanggik Village, Praya Tengah District, using a completely randomized design (CRD) with one direction, involving 100 DOC KUB chickens. The treatment consisted of four levels, namely P0 (control without vitamin C), P1, P2, and P3, each of which received additional vitamin C of 100, 200, and 300 mg/kg feed, with each treatment repeated 5 times and each replication containing five chickens. The data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) in SPSS version 26. The study showed that adding vitamin C to the feed had no significant effect on feed intake, body weight, or feed conversion efficiency.
Food Security and Frozen Protein Consumption: A Comprehensive Analysis of Determinants, Perceptions, and Policy Implications in Eastern Indonesia's Remote Region Thedjokusuma, Richard; Wajo, Mohamad Jen; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Hartini, Sri
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.21.1.36-42

Abstract

Remote regions of Eastern Indonesia face complex food security challenges, particularly in accessing sustainable protein. Frozen chicken has emerged as a potential solution, yet comprehensive analyses of its multi-dimensional role in household food security systems are scarce. This study employs an integrated mixed-methods approach to examine the socio-economic, perceptual, and behavioral determinants of frozen chicken consumption and its implications for food security policy.  A cross-sectional survey (n=131) was complemented with in-depth interviews (n=25) and focus group discussions (n=4) in Fakfak Regency. Advanced statistical analyses, including structural equation modeling (SEM) and cluster analysis, were employed to identify complex relationships and consumer segments. SEM revealed that consumption behavior was directly influenced by perceived quality (β=0.42, p<0.001), accessibility (β=0.38, p<0.001), and price fairness (β=0.29, p=0.003). Cluster analysis identified four distinct consumer segments: "Practical Adopters" (34.4%), "Quality-Sensitive Consumers" (28.2%), "Price-Driven Users" (22.9%), and "Reluctant Acceptors" (14.5%). Qualitative analysis uncovered nuanced perceptions of frozen chicken as both a "lifeline" during shortages and a "compromise" when fresh options are unavailable. Frozen chicken serves as a strategic buffer for food security, but complex consumer perceptions and market dynamics moderate its effectiveness. Policy interventions require segment-specific approaches addressing quality assurance, supply chain reliability, and consumer education.
Optimizing Broiler Production: A Narrative Review of The Role of Flock Age and Maternal Nutrition in Hatchability, Embryo Development, and Chick Quality Mabotha, Temosho R.; Nephawe , Khathutshelo A.; Idowu, Peter A.; Mpofu, Takalani J.
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.21.1.1-17

Abstract

Globally, chicken production continues to grow, and the consumption of chicken products is surpassing that of other animal products. Embryo mortality, poor hatchability, and chick quality remain the biggest challenges in both natural and artificial incubation. This review investigates the multifaceted effects of flock age and maternal nutrition on key reproductive parameters in broiler chickens, including hatchability, embryonic development, and chick quality. Aging flocks negatively impact reproductive performance and subsequent chick quality; proper management and optimizing storage parameters can mitigate these effects. The age of the flock and maternal nutrition collectively influence hatchability, which in turn determines the potential for successful embryo development and ultimately, the quality of the day-old chick, highlighting the interconnectedness of breeder management and progeny performance. Synthesizing complex biological and nutritional interactions is crucial for understanding the key elements that contribute to optimal poultry production outcomes. By optimizing maternal nutrition, the industry can expect improvements in hatchability, reduced early chick mortality, and enhanced overall chick quality, resulting in significant economic benefits. Furthermore, this review would inform and refine industry practices in broiler breeder management. Poultry researchers and producers can synthesize this information to formulate more effective and economically viable feeding programs for breeder flocks.
Prevalence of Helminthiasis in the Gastrointestinal Tract in Beef Cattle in Bandar Lampung Smallholder Farm Saputra, Ahmad Kurnia; Candra, Agung Adi; Sofiana, Anjar; Pertiwi, Vindo Rossy; Noviadi, Riko; Putri, Dwi Desmiyeni
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.21.1.29-35

Abstract

Beef cattle are one of the livestock species that contribute significantly to the animal protein supply. Helminthiasis is a parasitic disease that infects cattle worldwide. Although it rarely causes severe clinical illness, it may result in substantial economic losses for farmers. These losses are primarily associated with increased morbidity and, in severe cases, mortality, thereby reducing productivity and growth performance. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of helminthiasis in beef cattle raised in smallholder farms in Bandar Lampung City. A proportionate stratified random sampling method was applied, with a sample size of 10% of the total livestock-owning population across 17 sub-districts. A total of 110 faecal samples were collected from 89 farms. Samples were examined using sedimentation and McMaster techniques. The results showed that 61 (55.5%) cattle were positive for gastrointestinal helminths. Identified parasites included Nematoda (Haemonchus sp., Oesophagustomum sp., Strongyloides sp., Bunostomum sp., Trichuris sp., Mecistocirrus sp., Trichostrongylus sp., Ascaris sp.), Trematoda (Fasciola sp., Paramphistomum sp.), and Cestoda (Moniezia sp.).
Characterization of the Bali Cattle Production System in the Breeding Area of Nusa Penida Island Ibrahim Zakialmaas; Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti; Tristianto Nugroho; Diyan Eka Hantari; Rena Ari Archi Feny
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.21.1.43-49

Abstract

Bali cattle play an important role in Indonesia’s livestock sector, especially among smallholder farmers in remote areas. On Nusa Penida Island, cattle farming faces unique challenges, including limited land, seasonal feed shortages, and restricted access to education and resources. This study aims to characterize the Bali cattle production system in Nusa Penida by examining the relationships between farming resources, management practices, and production outcomes. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, direct observations, and focus group discussions with 51 smallholder farmers across ten municipalities. Descriptive statistics were used to assess the characteristics of farmers and farm cha. The results show that Bali cattle farmers on Nusa Penida Island are mostly in the early elder phase, with a medium level of education, who use cattle breeding as a source of income. Farms operate small herds of adult cattle under intensive housing systems and rely heavily on family labor. Traditional breeding and feeding practices dominate, shaped by resource constraints and environmental conditions. This study characterizes the current Bali cattle production system on Nusa Penida Island. It highlights the need for improvements in feed management, farmer education from the new generation, and cooperative support to enhance the sustainability and resilience of Bali cattle farming on the island.
Nutrient Efficiency of Joper Chickens Using Bromelain Enzyme By-Product as A Feed Additive Hasiib, Etha' Azizah; Riyanti, Rr; Nova, Khaira; Tantalo, Syahrio
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.21.1.24-28

Abstract

The use of feed additives has the potential to increase nutrient efficiency. This study aims to determine the effect of using the bromelain enzyme by-product (BEBP) as a feed additive on the nutrient efficiency of Joper chickens. This study used a completely randomized design with 3 treatments, each with 6 replications and 4 chickens per replication. This research was conducted over 56 days. The treatments given were: T0: basal ration without BEBM; T1: basal ration + 1% BEBM; T2: basal ration + 2% BEBM. The results showed that BEBM supplementation up to 2% had no significant effect (P>0.05) on feed intake (175.09 ± 14.61; 185.83 ± 14.61; 150.75 ± 14.61 g), average daily gain (64.94 ± 6.88; 65.24 ± 6.88; 57.79 ± 6.88 g), protein efficiency ratio (1.77 ± 0.14; 1.66 ± 0.14; 1.83 ± 0.14), and energy efficiency ratio (11.98 ± 0.93; 11.11 ± 0.93; 12.48 ± 0.93) for T0, T1, and T2, respectively. The results showed that the provision of BEBM up to 2% did not significantly affect the efficiency of joper chicke. It can be concluded that the use of BEBM has not increased the nutrient efficiency of Joper chickens.
The Impact of Defoliation on the Age of King Grass (Pennisetum purpuphoides) on Ultisol Soil Aini, Qurrata; Jamarun, Novirman; Sriagtula, Riesi; Suyitman, Suyitman; Yanti, Gusri
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.21.1.18-23

Abstract

King grass production can be increased by extending the defoliation period because king grass will not flower unless it is planted in cold (subtropical) areas, so its vegetative phase is longer. This study aims to determine the optimal defoliation age in terms of growth, production, and chemical composition of king grass (Pennisetum purpuphoides) at the first harvest on ultisol soil. Treatments include A: defoliation at 60 days after planting (DAP); B: 90 DAP; C: 120 DAP. Parameters observed included plant growth, production, nutrient and fibre fractions, and total digestible nutrient (TDN). This research was conducted experimentally using a group-randomized design (GRD) with three treatments and four replications. The results showed that treatments for plant height, number of tillers, fresh production, dry matter (DM), and fibre fraction content had a highly significant effect (P < 0.01). In contrast, the treatments showed a non-significant effect (P>0.05) on silica and TDN. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the optimum growth, production, and quality of king grass cultivated on ultisol soil is at the age of 90 DAP defoliation, with fresh production of 60.28 ton/ha/harvest, crude protein is 11.68%, lignin is 8.88%, and TDN is 61,23%.

Page 58 of 58 | Total Record : 578

 54   55   56   57   58 

Filter by Year

2006 2026


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 21 No 1 (2026) Vol 20 No 4 (2025) Vol 20 No 3 (2025) Vol 20 No 2 (2025) Vol 20 No 1 (2025) Vol 19 No 4 (2024) Vol 19 No 3 (2024) Vol 19 No 2 (2024) Vol 19 No 1 (2024) Vol 18 No 4 (2023) Vol 18 No 3 (2023) Vol 18 No 2 (2023) Vol 18 No 1 (2023) Vol 17 No 4 (2022) Vol 17 No 3 (2022) Vol 17, No 2 (2022) Vol 17, No 1 (2022) Vol 16, No 4 (2021) Vol 16, No 3 (2021) Vol 16, No 2 (2021) Vol 16 No 1 (2021) Vol 15, No 4 (2020) Vol 15, No 3 (2020) Vol 15, No 2 (2020) Vol 15, No 1 (2020) Vol 14, No 4 (2019) Vol 14, No 3 (2019) Vol 14, No 2 (2019) Vol 14, No 1 (2019) Vol 13, No 4 (2018) Vol 13, No 3 (2018) Vol 13, No 2 (2018) Vol 13, No 1 (2018) Vol 12, No 4 (2017) Vol 12, No 3 (2017) Vol 12, No 2 (2017) Vol 12, No 1 (2017) Vol 11, No 2 (2016) Vol 11, No 1 (2016) Vol 10, No 2 (2015) Vol 10, No 1 (2015) Vol 9, No 2 (2014) Vol 9, No 2 (2014) Vol 9, No 1 (2014) Vol 8, No 2 (2013) Vol 8, No 1 (2013) Vol 7, No 2 (2012) Vol 7, No 2 (2012) Vol 6, No 2 (2011) Vol 6, No 1 (2011) Vol 5, No 2 (2010) Vol 5, No 1 (2010) Vol 4, No 2 (2009) Vol 4, No 1 (2009) Vol 3, No 2 (2008) Vol 3, No 1 (2008) Vol 2, No 2 (2007) Vol 2, No 1 (2007) Vol 1, No 2 (2006) Vol 1, No 1 (2006) More Issue