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INDONESIA
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 14108356     EISSN : 23555963     DOI : 10.25077
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Social Sciences
The criteria of the submitted article covers the following types of article: first, the article presents the results of an ethnographic/qualitative research in certain topic and is related with ethnic/social groups in Indonesia; second, the article is an elaborated discussion of applied and collaborative research with strong engagement between the author and the collaborator’s subject in implementing intervention program or any other development initiative that put emphasizes on social, political, and cultural issues; last, a theoretical writing that elaborates social and cultural theory linked with the theoretical discourse of anthropology, especially in Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 336 Documents
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Reconstructing Gender Roles in Siri' na Pacce Culture in the Modern Era: Challenges and Opportunities Hasni, Hasni; Nur, Rezky Juniarsih
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p158-166.2024

Abstract

This article examines the changes and reconstruction of gender roles in Siri’ na Pacceculture, a tradition rich in cultural and social values, in the modern era. The research employs a qualitative approach using observation, interview and content analysis techniques to gain an in-depth understanding of how gender roles in Siri’ na Pacce Culture have transformed, as well as the challenges and opportunities it faces in the modern era. The results show that Siri’ na Pacce culture has undergone a process of gender role reconstruction influenced by various factors, including globalization, modernization, and evolving social dynamics. Although there have been significant changes in gender perceptions and practices, the tradition also faces challenges in maintaining its cultural values and norms amidst modernization. The study also identifies new opportunities that have emerged in the reconstruction of gender roles in Siri’ na Pacce culture, such as women’s active participation in traditional activities that were previously considered male-dominated, as well as the adoption of more inclusive and egalitarian gender values in society. As such, this article makes an important contribution to the understanding of the dynamics of gender roles in Siri’ na Pacce culture in the modern era, as well as highlighting the challenges and opportunities faced in the reconstruction process. The implications of these findings can guide efforts to preserve and develop sustainable and inclusive local cultures in the future.
The Prevalence of Female Contraception in a Zero-Growth Population Policy Listyaningsih, Umi; Mulyani, Wiwik Puji; Lestari, Dwi
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p167-176.2024

Abstract

This study aims to describe why couples decide to have unmet needs and the impact on the family and the country of these decisions. The study used mixed methods. Qualitative, qualitative and secondary data analysis (quantitative). The results of the study High unmet need does not always lead to high fertility. Education, high female labor participation, and female empowerment are among the supporting factors. Independent women have a unique perspective in interpreting children. Women have the capacity to decide and analyze the presence of children. When a child is considered a burden on the family, it will be limited to have children. There's a group that identifies themselves as unmet need, but the TFR rate in a region remains stable. The willingness to spread children apart, or not have more children, and sexual intercourse without contraceptives have high no-birth outcomes. The conclusion is that not all unmet need contributes to a high TFR. Sexual intercourse without contraceptives, and still making TFR stable can be a new discourse for reproductive health issues of the people who use it.This study aims to describe why couples decide to have unmet needs and the impact on the family and the country of these decisions. The study used mixed methods. Qualitative, qualitative and secondary data analysis (quantitative). The results of the study High unmet need does not always lead to high fertility. Education, high female labor participation, and female empowerment are among the supporting factors. Independent women have a unique perspective in interpreting children. Women have the capacity to decide and analyze the presence of children. When a child is considered a burden on the family, it will be limited to have children. There's a group that identifies themselves as unmet need, but the TFR rate in a region remains stable. The willingness to spread children apart, or not have more children, and sexual intercourse without contraceptives have high no-birth outcomes. The conclusion is that not all unmet need contributes to a high TFR. Sexual intercourse without contraceptives, and still making TFR stable can be a new discourse for reproductive health issues of the people who use it.  
Exploring the Social and Environmental Significance of the "Kang Pisman" Waste Management Movement in Bandung, Indonesia Sekarningrum, Bintarsih; Utami, Aisha Putri; Yunita, Desi
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n1.p126-132.2024

Abstract

"Kang PisMan" is a waste management movement in Bandung City focused on reducing, segregating, and exploiting refuse. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the meaning of the movement in waste management and the broader impact of similar initiatives across the city of Bandung. Adopting Herbert Blumer's Symbolic Interactionism theory, the study analyzed the society's interpretation of the "Kang PisMan" movement, through the exploration of diverse experiences and perceptions of the community, the underlying actions and subsequent responses originating from this definition were further investigated. The results showed that the community participation in the "Kang PisMan" movement was influenced by the meaning as an initiative addressing waste management, providing benefits, and emphasizing collective responsibility. The implications of this meaning on waste management movements lay in fostering community contribution based on awareness, thereby enabling the initiative to implement sustainability.
Cultural Integration in Adolescent Reproductive Health Promotion Initiatives: Insights from Tengger, Indonesia Widyarini, Nurlaela; Setiyawati, Diana; Retnowati, Sofia
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p177-184.2024

Abstract

Context significantly influences the effectiveness of adolescent reproductive health (ARH) promotion. Successful efforts to improve ARH quality often overlook broader environmental factors, with local contexts frequently being the root causes. Understanding these contextual factors is crucial for effective improvements. This study aimed to explore ARH promotion based on the local knowledge of the Tengger people using a case study approach. Interviews were conducted with key stakeholders (n=2), parents (n=2), and adolescents (n=2). Results indicated that cultural and religious values are deeply integrated into ARH promotion. Four central foundations underpin these efforts: cultural identity, social control, harmony, and full participation. Cultural identity focuses on preserving and transmitting local traditions and values. Social control involves both structured community rules and unwritten norms that guide behavior. Harmony emphasizes maintaining balance and peace, crucial for collective well-being. Full participation ensures adolescents are engaged in community activities, fostering a sense of belonging and responsibility. These findings highlight the necessity of incorporating local cultural into ARH initiatives to enhance effectiveness. Aligning ARH promotion with the values and practices of the Tengger people can lead to better acceptance and sustainability of programs.
Socio-Culture and Health Factors Determining Stunting in Children Under-Five in Banggai Kepulauan Regency, Central Sulawesi Yuniati, Eka; Triratnawati, Atik
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p185-195.2024

Abstract

Stunting is still a serious global health problem and needs to be addressed. Stunting is defined as a problem in the growth and development of children under the age of five (toddlers). The purpose of this study was to reveal the factors that cause stunting in toddlers. The research location chosen was in Labotan Kandi Village, Banggai Kepulauan Regency, Central Sulawesi. The number of stunted toddlers recorded based on the February 2022 weighing was 19 children. Data collection was carried out through a series of observations, interviews, and documentation studies. The findings show that there are several factors causing stunting under-fives as limited parental knowledge regarding stunting problems that many children/toddlers experience. In addition, there are several other contributing factors, namely low education (the majority do not go to school and only graduate from elementary school), are trapped by poverty and economic instability, high rates of early marriage, limited access to health services, and minimally implemented local food processing. by a stunting toddler mother in Labotan Kandi Village, Banggai Islands Regency. From these findings, it appears that the problem of stunting still needs to find solutions and appropriate management policies.
The Discourse in Lontaraq Meongpalo Karellae: An Anthropological Perspective Slippy, Janeke Peggy; Karim, Abd; Nur, Muhammad; Hamid, Wardiah; Hamsiati, Hamsiati; Saputra, Muhammad Ali
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p196-204.2024

Abstract

This article discusses the Lontaraq Meongpalo Karellae manuscript from an anthropological perspective. The manuscript narrates the story of a cat subjected to violence by humans, leading to the descent of celestial beings known as Dewata Sangiangseri to administer 'retribution' against those who mistreat animals. The manuscript also explores the relationships between humans, nature, and other living beings to foster harmonious coexistence for environmental preservation. This narrative imparts ethical lessons from an anthropological and cultural standpoint.The study employs an anthropological approach to analyze cultural practices among the Bugis community, particularly in maintaining harmony among humans, nature, and the surrounding environment. Through the Maddoja Bine ritual, these practices substantiate how the Lontaraq Meongpalo Karellae manuscript provides concrete implications for Bugis ethnic entities to nurture and care for the environment. Furthermore, this research enables a deeper understanding of the dynamics of traditional Bugis society, especially in the contexts of social interaction, family structure, and inherited cultural values. Oral traditions, myths, and rituals constitute integral aspects of the cultural identity of the community, effectively manifesting as relational entities within historical and environmental contexts, thereby underscoring their relevance in contemporary anthropological studies.
Implementation of Family Functions in Early Marriage Couples in Padang City Maihasni, Maihasni; Anggraini, Nini; Fachrina, Fachrina
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p205-212.2024

Abstract

The family has a very important role in preparing quality Indonesian human resources. The function of the family that is carried out can make a significant contribution to the development of its members.  Families that can carry out family functions well have the ability to meet the basic needs of family members in facing challenges and making adjustments to changes in themselves and their environment.For family functions to run well, certain conditions must be met such as age, marital status, employment status, level of education, knowledge of family functions, and access to information. This condition is not met for early marriage couples. This research aims to: (1). Identify family functions that can be carried out by couples married at an early age. (2) Analyze the obstacles faced by couples married early in carrying out family functions.This research was conducted in Padang City with a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. Data collection uses in-depth interviews and observations. Informants were determined using snowball sampling. Data was analyzed qualitatively and interpretatively.  The research was conducted on five informants and varying levels of education. As for the family functions that can be carried out by early married couples, almost all of them can be carried out, such as; religious function, affection function, reproductive function, education and socialization function, economic function, recreation function, protection function, and environmental development function, although in limited cases. Meanwhile, the obstacles faced by early married couples in carrying out family functions, such as lack of financial independence, and interaction problems.
The Myths and Beliefs Surrounding Mappaenre Bunge: Disease, Tradition, and Social Impact in Bugis Society Mutmainna, Mutmainna; Aisyah Nursyam, Nursyam; Asfar, Asfar; Nurannisa, Nurannisa; Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Rijal, Rijal
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p213-218.2024

Abstract

The Mappaenre Bunge tradition as a ritual that has been going on for generations has deep meaning for the Bugis people. The community believes that by carrying out this tradition, they will establish a harmonious relationship with their ancestors and the universe. People think that if this tradition is not implemented, then people will be affected by disease. The aim of this research is to explore the Mappaenre Bunge tradition in Bugis community culture; examine people's views on counter-myths in the Mappaenre Bunge tradition in Bugis society; and reveal the influence of the Mappaenre Bunge tradition on the emergence of disease in the Bugis tribe. The research methods used are historical methods and phenomenological methods. The historical method is used to collect data about the origins and development of the Mappaenre Bunge tradition, while the phenomenological method is used to understand the experience and meaning of the Mappaenre Bunge tradition for the Bugis community. The results of this research reveal the aim of this research, namely to find out the origins of the emergence of the Mappaenre Bunge tradition; found 6 myths and 3 counter-myths; The myths present in the Tappale Village Community are stronger than the counter-myths.
Rumah Kreatif Tamiang: An Inclusive CSR Model For Difabel Amady, M Rawa El
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p219-228.2024

Abstract

This study discussed the Rumah Kreatif Tamiang programme, which is a disability inclusion programme. This program has an ecosystem-based inclusion approach that focuses on stakeholders. This program is interesting because Law No. 8 of 2016 on disability has not been implemented, especially in Aceh Tamiang. This research is a qualitative study, data was obtained through library and internet research, observation and in-depth interviews with the program manager (CDO), disabled people who run the program, the community, social services, and café and workshop customers. This research found that the programme was designed and implemented with a professional approach to stakeholders based on ecosystems and local culture. This study contributes to strengthening mentoring and CSR theories that mentoring and CSR programmes need to be based on local needs and ecosystems with actor-centredness. Programmes can be replicated by other actors, especially businesses, government, universities and the general public.
Cultural and Religious Interaction at Medana Cemetery: A Model of Social Harmony Jayadi, Suparman; Adabiyah, Radiyatun
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p271-277.2024

Abstract

This research examines the cultural and religious interactions between Muslim and Hindu communities in Makam Medana, North Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. Using a qualitative method with a case study approach, data was collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis with Fritjof Schuon's theory of social esotericism used as the basis for analysis. The results show that the Medana Tomb serves as an important space for social harmony, where both communities engage in shared spiritual and cultural practices. Through inner experiences that transcend religious, cultural and social boundaries, the tomb serves as a bridge that connects different religions through a universal understanding of divine truth that manifests in different outward forms. These interactions facilitate mutual understanding and respect, and contribute to the formation of an inclusive and harmonious society in North Lombok. This research concludes that Makam Medana offers a model of social harmony that is relevant in a multicultural context.

Page 30 of 34 | Total Record : 336

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