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ZAENUDIN AMRULLOH
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KOMUNITAS JURNAL PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT ISLAM
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
ISSN : 25409182     EISSN : 20863357     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20414/komunitas.v9i2.2188
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Social, Engineering,
Religion Education Engineering Social Sciences
KOMUNITAS: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam has been enlisted with p-ISSN: 2086-3357 and e-ISSN: 2540-9182 and published per semester on January-June and July-December by Department of Islamic Social Community Development of Dakwah and Communication Science of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram (Mataram State Islamic University). This KOMUNITAS: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam focuses on contemporary islamic social community issues in Indonesia, related to development, welfare and gender, religion and media, religion and tourism, religion and community empowerment and other actual issues relevant to the focus and scope of journal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 88 Documents
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BUNGKAMNYA ANAK ATAS PENGALAMAN KEKERASAN BULLYING. SYNDROME PENYESUAIAN DIRI ROLAND SUMMIT A.N, M.N Ahla
KOMUNITAS Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Pengembangan Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1990.455 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v9i1.1762

Abstract

Socialization is education received by society. The first socialization is the family that is the beginning of learning after human beings are born. After the family, the environment is the socialization of children after the family, starting from peers and neighbors. The third socialization is the school (formal education), in this school, there are many children begin to develop their characters. The children can become naughty because of their negative society. In this research, the researcher examined the children’s silence of bully victims at MA Masyitoh Yogyakarta. The method used was qualitative with purposive sampling technique with students at MA Masyitoh. The results of this research indicated that the children do not dare to reveal that they are the victims of bully becauseof : 1. Secret, 2. Powerlessness, 3. Self-Adjustment, 4. Delay, and 5. Recall.
EKSPLOITASI PEKERJA ANAK DI INDONESIA DAN REKONSTRUKSI ARAH KEBIJAKAN SOSIAL Miftahul Jannah
KOMUNITAS Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017): Pengembangan Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1977.917 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v9i1.1763

Abstract

The children are persons who have the age under 18-years old who havestill the right to be protected from life-threatening matters, from acts of exploitation, and the things that interfere their future. Remembering that the childhood is a growth process, both physical and mental, ideally children should avoid the various behaviors that interferetheir growth. Therefore, children need to be guaranteed their rights, and play. In this paper, the writer wants to describe the forms of exploitation of children such as the loss of children’s rights so they must go the world of work due to poverty problems which become main foundation of children to participate in fulfilling their needs. The factors of exploitation are certainly due to the lack of understanding of the head of the family about the importance of children’s education. Therefore it is important to reconstruct the social policy purposes of the children, in order to avoid exploitation actions which can disturb the growth of a children’s lives, by the reconstruction of social policy of the government, it is able to restore the rights of children in life, so that the fulfillment of all needs and the creation of welfare for children.
Generasi Muda Membangun Desa Wisata (Studi: Desa Wisata Brayut, Sleman Yogyakarta) Rizal, Derry Ahmad
KOMUNITAS Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Pengembangan Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1991.172 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v9i1.1764

Abstract

The village becomes a comfortable place to live, because it still looks beautiful and fresh air. The urban community who originally came from the village even flocked to leave their village to earn money. Long life in the city, it causes the boredom for the urban community and they miss the village that was ever occupied. Tourism village becomes one of the urban communities to release the longing for the village that once lived. Tourism village is intentionally designed, made a tourismplace with the concept of rural life in general. In the process of rural tourism development, it must all elements in the village to be built, including the young generation. Today, many young people do not care about their respective villages,whereas the young generation becomes the hope to be the next local wisdom. How is the role of the young generation in building a tourism village? The purposes are to find out how far the role of the young generation in building a tourism village, with various problems experienced by the young generation. This type of research used descriptive qualitative method, the approach that researcher used in this research was phenomenological approach. Researcher in this research tried to understand how the role of the young generation in developing tourism village and various problems faced by the young generation. How is the process towards becoming a tourism village?
MENAKAR KEBERAGAMAAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOLIDARITAS MEMBANGUN MASJID (STUDI KASUS MASJID DARUL HIDAYAH KELURAHAN DASAN CERMEN KECAMATAN SANDUBAYA KOTA MATARAM) Naamy, Nazar
KOMUNITAS Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Pengembangan Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2086.865 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v9i1.1765

Abstract

Religiousness is the knowledge level, belief, realization and full of comprehension of a person for the religion teachings which he believes, or an attitude of surrender to an existing strength outside of himself embodied in the activities and individual behavior in everyday life which include five dimensions: religious beliefs, worship, religion practice, religious knowledge, full of comprehension, and religious practice. The main problems in this research are: How is the understanding of Islam in the community of DasanCermen Village, Sandubaya Sub-district, Mataram City? How is practice of the teachings of Islam in the community of DasanCermen Village, Sandubaya Sub-District, Mataram City? What do factors influence people’s spirit in building DarulHidayah mosque in DasanCermen village, Sandubaya Sub-district, Mataram City? The purpose of this research is to analyze the religiousness level of Dasan Cermen community and solidarity to build a mosque by using the sociology theory of Emile Durkheim. The type of this research was field study (field research) and the method used was qualitative data analysis that is analytic descriptive. This research also used phenomenology approach which included: daily activities of society, talks directly or indirectly, forms of religious activity, and intensity of society in the utilization of mosques. From the study conducted, this research found that the factors which encourage the DasanCermen community to build a mosque is a factor of ideology of rewardfrom Allah, a good collective solidarity passed down through the rural society, written rules and on the demands of sodakoh of road users who are so enthusiastic for the establishment of Darul Hidayah mosque. In addition, the DasanCermen community already has a mechanical solidarity to ideology in building a mosque. Although DasanCermen community is urban society, solidarity in building mosque is seen from the ideology of their religious understanding. This ideology also evolved as their mechanical solidarity as a rule which has been passed down from its predecessors, because the people still have a solid communal life in which the citizens have same interests and same awareness.
PERAN POLA ASUH BAGI ANAK TERLANTAR DI PANTI SOSIAL ASUHAN ANAK (PSAA) HARAPAN MAJELUK KOTA MATARAM NTB Abdul Najib; Rosita Wardiana
KOMUNITAS Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017): Pengembangan Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2030.332 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v9i1.1766

Abstract

Parenting for children is a highly transcendental thing in creating a young generation who has a mandate in social change. Children are the successors who will continue the leadership in the future. The existence of parenting is a behavioral pattern applied to children which is relatively consistent over time and is very influential in the formation of characteristics of children which the impact will be felt by the children either in aspect of positive or negative. Caregivers have a very big responsibility because the success of foster children is very dependent on coaching of caregivers. Therefore, the caregivers can act as a parent in giving the attention, affection and security, brothers in communicating with the children can solve the problems, the teachers in helping to learn, the service in helping to meet the needs of the children. Caregivers are people who play all roles of the orphanage to educate and direct the foster children. The orphanage environment collaborates with community and school teachers where the foster children attend school. Caregivers through foster parents are temporary, where the children must be immediately returned to the care of their parents. In carrying out its role as a caregiver, the social orphan age of children (PSAA) of Harapan Majeluk of Mataram does its job with patience and compassion, because besides acting as a caregiver, caregivers of socialorphanage of children(PSAA) of Harapan Majeluk of Mataram also roles as teachers.Keywords: Roles, Parenting, Waifs.
DINAMIKA GERAKAN SOSIAL DALAM MENENTANG PEMBUANGAN LIMBAH PABRIK KULIT: (STUDI DESKRIPTIF DI KECAMATAN SUKUN,KELURAHAN CIPTOMULYO KOTA MALANG, JAWA TIMUR) Awan Setia Dharmawan
KOMUNITAS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Community Development Through Practice and Public Policy
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.141 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v11i1.1827

Abstract

Abstrak Dinamika Gerakan Tersebut terjadi saat dilingkungan sekitar tempat tinggal masyarakat mengalami pencemaran limbah oleh perusahaan. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yang adalah bagaimana dinamika gerakan masyarakatnya?. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Untuk mendeskripsikan dinamika gerakan sosial dan faktor yang menyebabkan dinamika gerakan itu terjadi.Dalam penelitian ini, penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif., penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Malang, yaitu di Kelurahan Sukun, Kecamatan Ciptomulyo penentuan subyek penelitian menggunkan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori Gerakan Sosial Macionis.Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa, dinamika gerakan lingkungan tersebut terjadi dalam 2 tahap yang pertama pada tahun 2001 dan kedua pada tahun 2014, yang bagaimana penyebab dinamika gerakan sosial itu sendiri terjadi pada gerakan pertama dinamika dipengaruhi oleh bagaimana pemimpin gerakan tersebut menerima suap, ada anggota yang direkrut menjadi karyawan perusahaan itu sendiri, beberapa warga RW 2 diangkat juga menjadi pekerja di dalam perusahaan itu sendiri dan pada tahun 2014 itu sendiri dinamika gerakan dipengaruhi oleh adanya tekanan dari pihak dalam gerakan dan bagaimana gerakan tersebut digerogoti dan dipengaruhi
POTENSI DAN TANTANGAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT LAHAN GAMBUT:: Studi Pendekatan Kehidupan Berkelanjutan di Kelurahan Tanjung Palas Kecamatan Dumai Timur Kota Dumai Iwed Mulyani
KOMUNITAS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Community Development Through Practice and Public Policy
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.905 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v11i1.1951

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with the largest area of ??tropical peatland land in the world. Riau Province has the largest peatland area (3.8 million hectares) in Indonesia. Besides having the largest land area, Riau Province is also the second-largest contributor to peatland fires (53,034 hectares) after Kalimantan with Dumai City as the region with the highest fire cases (15 cases). The trend in handling these problems has begun to involve relevant stakeholders, not just the responsibility of the government or the community, even the private sektor. One of the strategies undertaken is to analyze the potential that exists in peatlands using a continuous analysis to provide program recommendations that can solve this problem. Therefore this research will look at how the analysis of sustainable livelihoods conducted by PT Pertamina RU II Dumai company in providing recommendations for peatland community empowerment programs. This study uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation studies. The results of this study provide three program recommendations, namely the use of peatlands whit involving the Paman Jaya Mandiri Farmer Group, the improvement of the RT 12 RT toll road infrastructure, and the improvement of sanitation and PHBS counselingh
Siaran Layanan Publik Radio Mayangkara FM Kota Blitar Anita Reta Kusumawijayanti; Harliantara Harliantara; Redi Panuju
KOMUNITAS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Community Development Through Practice and Public Policy
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.439 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v11i1.1954

Abstract

Program siaran interaktif mendorong keterbukaan komunikasi, sekaligus muncul harapan bagi masyarakat bisa berkomunikasi dengan perorangan dan lembaga yang bertanggungjawab terhadap pelayanan publik, terutama dalam suasana demokratisasi yang sedang berproses. Hal tersebut seperti disampaikan Jurgen Habermas dalam Teori Public Sphere bahwa ruang publik memberikan peran yang penting dalam proses demokrasi di setiap negara. Jenis penelitian yan digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Program siaran interaktif Lang Lang Kota merupakan ruang publik dengan tetap mengedepankan netralitas dalam siarannya. Peran serta, kepedulian masyarakat terhadap layanan publik dan timbal balik yang diberikan instansi atau lembaga penyedia layanan publik menjadi kekuatan utama dalam siaran interaktif Lang Lang Kota. Sesuai dengan slogannya kritis solutif , Lang Lang Kota menanggapi berbagai informasi dan kasus yang disampaikan dengan kritis dan mengupayakan adanya solusi.
MODEL KEMITRAAN PERGURUAN TINGGI-PERUSAHAAN DAN PEMERINTAH DALAM BINGKAI CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY Ahmad Kharis; Saipullah Hasan
KOMUNITAS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Community Development Through Practice and Public Policy
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.299 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v11i1.1960

Abstract

Dalam konsep pluralisme kesejahteraan (welfare pluralism), usaha-usaha untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan sosial dipandang sebagai tanggung jawab bersama, bukan hanya pemerintah saja. Di luar pemerintahan (negara), ada sektor lain yang bertanggung jawab atas kesejahteraan masyarakat yaitu sektor kerelawanan (voluntary), informal, dan komersial. Pandangan ini sedemikian kuat telah mendukung konsep tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan (Corporate Social Responsibility—CSR). Namun, dalam praktiknya upaya mewujudkan CSR tidak berlangsung dengan mudah. Berbagai masalah dapat menjadi kendalanya, misalnya adalah perbedaan pemahaman baik di kalangan internal perusahaan maupun eksternal, adanya ego sektoral dan keterbatasan SDM perusahaan. Dengan demikian, diperlukan kehadiran mediator untuk menyatukan pemahaman serta menyelaraskan kepentingan bersama dalam rangka mewujudkan CSR. Dalam hal ini, perguruan tinggi, termasuk Perguruan Tinggi (PT), sebagai agen pemikiran dan perubahan sosial dapat memegang peranan penting untuk menjalankan fungsi mediasi tersebut melalui suatu model kemitraan. Tulisan ini menganalisis bagaimana model kemitraan antara PT, perusahaan dan pemerintah dalam bingkai CSR yang bermuara pada kesejahteraan masyarakat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa model kemitraan secara kolaborasi memainkan peran penting dalam menyatukan pemahaman dan menyelaraskan kepentingan bersama guna mewujudkan keberlanjutan bisnis dan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
TINDAKAN SOSIAL KADER TB CARE DALAM MENANGGULANGI PENYAKIT TB DI KOTA MALANG Siti Aminah
KOMUNITAS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Community Development Through Practice and Public Policy
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.091 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/komunitas.v11i1.2062

Abstract

Dalam upaya mewujudkan malang zero TB pemerintah Kota Malang berkolaborasi dengan ‘Aisyiyah untuk melakukan tindakan penanggulangan penyakit TB. ‘Aisyiyah melakukan tindakan melalaui kader TB Care ‘Aisyiyah. Kader TB Care kemudian melakukan tindakan sosial untuk menemukan dan membantu mengobati pasien TB. Melihat fenomena TB, Indonesia saat ini menempati peringkat ke 2 terbanyak di dunia. Jumlah penderita TB semakin lama semakin meningkat dan menyebabkan angka kematian yang cukup besar. Kondisi inilah yang menggerakkan ‘Aisyiyah untuk memberikan kontribusinya dalam melakukan tindakan penanggulangan penyakit TB di Kota Malang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tindakan sosial yang dilakukan oleh kader TB Care dalam menanggulangi penyakit TB. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi yang dikumpulkan dan dianalisa secara deskriptif kualitatif. Teori tindakan sosial yang dikemukakan oleh Max Webber menjadi acuan untuk membahas bagaimana tindakan sosial yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini, guna mencari pemahaman kader TB Care dalam memaknai tindakannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tindakan sosial yang dilakukan oleh kader TB Care ‘Aisyiyah Kota Malang dilakukan atas kerjasama antara pemerintah melalui dinas kesehatan dengan ‘Aisyiyah kota Malang. Tindakan penanggulangan TB dilakukan untuk mewujudkan masyarakat tanpa TB. Disamping itu juga tindakan sosial dilakukan sebagai gerakan Amar Ma’ruf nahi munkar dan mengubah pemahaman masyarakat yang masih keliru tentang penyakit TB. Sehingga terciptalah infrastruktur kesehatan yang baik dan lingkungan hidup yang nyaman bagi masyarakat.

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